US50014A - Improvement in artificial hands - Google Patents

Improvement in artificial hands Download PDF

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Publication number
US50014A
US50014A US50014DA US50014A US 50014 A US50014 A US 50014A US 50014D A US50014D A US 50014DA US 50014 A US50014 A US 50014A
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Prior art keywords
improvement
hand
artificial hands
artificial
ligatures
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/50Prostheses not implantable in the body
    • A61F2/54Artificial arms or hands or parts thereof
    • A61F2/58Elbows; Wrists ; Other joints; Hands
    • A61F2/583Hands; Wrist joints
    • A61F2/588Hands having holding devices shaped differently from human fingers, e.g. claws, hooks, tubes

Definitions

  • the nature of our invention consists in providing the hand with artificial ligatures made of lsteel plates running through the n gers, to enable the n gers to open and close, and to remain opened and closed, as desired, the ligatures to be worked by means of a steel spring and ratchet or screw workin g on a slide-bar with ratchets, and in providing a socket for the arm made into two or more parts, enabling the hand to he more readily adjusted to the amputatedlimb.
  • the socket A is divided into two or more parts longitudinally, and by a vertical joint, h, covered by a spring-plate, i, and united by a gunI-eIasticband,B, thus enablingit to be more readily adjusted and better applied to the limb.
  • f are the spring-dogs for holding and releasing the spring-bar d and ratchet e. These dogs are thrown out by the thumb-levers g or by a thumb-screw.
  • the steel ligatures, slide-bar, and ratehetor screw in combination with the artilioial fingerjoints, enabling tbe hand to operate as desired, and also the socket, as above described.

Description

UNITED STATES PATENT OEEICE.
OLIVER LINDSAY AND ISAAC VANOE, OF WASHINGTON, PENNSYLVANIA.
IMPROVEMENT IN ARTIFICIAL HANDS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 50,014, dated September 19, 1865.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that we, OLIVER LINDSAY and ISAAC VANCE, of Washington, in the county of Washington, in the State of Pennsylvania, have invented a new and Improved Artificial Hand; and we do hereby declare that the following is a full and exact description thereof.
The nature of our invention consists in providing the hand with artificial ligatures made of lsteel plates running through the n gers, to enable the n gers to open and close, and to remain opened and closed, as desired, the ligatures to be worked by means of a steel spring and ratchet or screw workin g on a slide-bar with ratchets, and in providing a socket for the arm made into two or more parts, enabling the hand to he more readily adjusted to the amputatedlimb.
We construct our artieial hand after the pattern of the human hand, the joints of the lingers a being the usual meup-and-ball joints, the joints being each riveted to the steel ligatures c, the steel ligatures running through the fingers and band and fastened tothe slide-bar and ratchet d e, this ratchet enabling the hand to remain in any position where placed.
The socket A is divided into two or more parts longitudinally, and by a vertical joint, h, covered by a spring-plate, i, and united by a gunI-eIasticband,B, thus enablingit to be more readily adjusted and better applied to the limb.
f are the spring-dogs for holding and releasing the spring-bar d and ratchet e. These dogs are thrown out by the thumb-levers g or by a thumb-screw.
What We claim as our invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
The steel ligatures, slide-bar, and ratehetor screw, in combination with the artilioial fingerjoints, enabling tbe hand to operate as desired, and also the socket, as above described.
OLIVER LINDSAY. ISAAC VANCE. Witnesses:
CHARLES LINTON, A.G. MAEsHIvIAN.
US50014D Improvement in artificial hands Expired - Lifetime US50014A (en)

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US50014A true US50014A (en) 1865-09-19

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4984951A (en) * 1988-01-20 1991-01-15 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Mechanical prehensor
US20090229398A1 (en) * 2008-03-24 2009-09-17 Franklin Leon Vargas Electromechanical motion hand

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4984951A (en) * 1988-01-20 1991-01-15 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Mechanical prehensor
US20090229398A1 (en) * 2008-03-24 2009-09-17 Franklin Leon Vargas Electromechanical motion hand

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