US221614A - Improvement in weather-strips - Google Patents
Improvement in weather-strips Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US221614A US221614A US221614DA US221614A US 221614 A US221614 A US 221614A US 221614D A US221614D A US 221614DA US 221614 A US221614 A US 221614A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- weather
- strips
- varnish
- flock
- size
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 22
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 description 20
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000000282 Nails Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035943 smell Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H11/00—Non-woven pile fabrics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/04—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the partial melting of at least one layer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
- Y10T428/23943—Flock surface
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
- Y10T428/23986—With coating, impregnation, or bond
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31826—Of natural rubber
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31844—Of natural gum, rosin, natural oil or lac
Definitions
- Figure l of the drawings is a representation of a window-frame, showing my strip applied and Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the Weatherstrip detached.
- A designates a window; B, the casing, and O the weather-strips.
- the salient features of my invention are as follows:
- the size applied to the packing keeps the oil of the varnish from saturating or soaking into the rubber. This is an important feature, as otherwisethat is to say, if the size were left out and the varnish applied-the packing would be rendered brittle, and hence be liable to break or crack; but by first sizing a thick coating of some flexible varnish may be used, and hence a greater quantity of flock be held by the same.
- packing in preparing packing as above it may be treated with size, varnish, and flock, upon one or both sides, as desired.
- the flock upon the surface where it is nailed to the wood effectually prevents rain, dust, or snow from entering a compartment where my weather-strip is used, since, being fibrous, it necessarily stops up any crack that might oc cur between the nails or t'astenings.
- the flock may be of any color, and hence adapted to suit the colors of apartments.
- Strips thus prepared may be washed without either injuring the color or the texture of the flock, as the size and varnish render the flock water-proof.
- paint may be substituted for the varnislnthough I prefer, generally, the varnish.
Description
S. ROEBUOK. Weather-Strip.
No. 221,614. Patented Nov. 11, I879.
INVENT ITNESSES ATTORNEYS UNITED STATES PATENT OEEIoE.
SAMUEL ROEBUGK, OF NEW YORK, N. Y.
IMPROVEM ENT IN WEATHER-STRI PS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 221,614, dated November 11, 1879; application filed September 13, 1879.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, SAMUEL RoEBUcK, of New York, in the county of New York and State of New York, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Weather- Strips; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description of the construction and operation of the same, reference being had to the annexed drawings, making a part of this specification, and to the letters and figures of reference marked thereon.
Figure l of the drawings is a representation of a window-frame, showing my strip applied and Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the Weatherstrip detached.
The nature of this invention relates to an improved weather-strip, as will be fully described in the following specification.
In carrying out my invention I take rubber packing, whether in sheets or strips, and size the same by applying what is known to the trade as size. I then thoroughly coat it with varnish. Of this I may use elastic or any other suitable kind. After this 1 dust on as much flock as the varnish will hold. When sheets are thus prepared suitably-proportioned weather-strips are cut from it. When strips are prepared in like manner nothing remains but to cut them into suitable length, when required, and secure them to the casing of a window or door.
Referring by letter to the annexeddrawin gs, A designates a window; B, the casing, and O the weather-strips.
The salient features of my invention are as follows: The size applied to the packing keeps the oil of the varnish from saturating or soaking into the rubber. This is an important feature, as otherwisethat is to say, if the size were left out and the varnish applied-the packing would be rendered brittle, and hence be liable to break or crack; but by first sizing a thick coating of some flexible varnish may be used, and hence a greater quantity of flock be held by the same.
In some cases Ipropose leaving an edge of the strip unvarnished, so as not to hold the flock. When this strip is used the raw-edge will make a better joint, the packing along such line being more flexible, smoother, and fitting closer to the Wood than the rough flock. A strip thus prepared I have shown in Fig. 2 and designated by D.
In preparing packing as above it may be treated with size, varnish, and flock, upon one or both sides, as desired.
Among other advantages may be mentioned the following: The size and varnish effectually prevent all smell of the rubber. This is a great desideratum in heated chambers.
If plain rubber packing wereused as weatherstrips the odor from the same would be obnoxious; but by the use of size and varnish this is remedied.
The flock upon the surface where it is nailed to the wood effectually prevents rain, dust, or snow from entering a compartment where my weather-strip is used, since, being fibrous, it necessarily stops up any crack that might oc cur between the nails or t'astenings.
The flock may be of any color, and hence adapted to suit the colors of apartments.
Strips thus prepared may be washed without either injuring the color or the texture of the flock, as the size and varnish render the flock water-proof.
In. some instances paint may be substituted for the varnislnthough I prefer, generally, the varnish.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
1. As an article of manufacture, a weatherstrip of rubber packing sized, varnished, and coated upon its surface with flock, and with or without its wearing-edge so treated, substantially as set forth.
2. The combination, with a weather-strip of rubber packing, of acoating of size and paint or varnish to suppress the odor of the rubber, as and for the purposes set forth.
In testimony that I claim the above I have hereunto subscribed my name in the presence of two witnesses.
SAMUEL ROEBUOK.
Witnesses:
WM. H. ROWE, JAMES J. SHEEHY.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US221614A true US221614A (en) | 1879-11-11 |
Family
ID=2291011
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US221614D Expired - Lifetime US221614A (en) | Improvement in weather-strips |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US221614A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20090187243A1 (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2009-07-23 | Alfred David Johnson | Biocompatible copper-based single-crystal shape memory alloys |
-
0
- US US221614D patent/US221614A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20090187243A1 (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2009-07-23 | Alfred David Johnson | Biocompatible copper-based single-crystal shape memory alloys |
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