EP0022122A1 - Bending machine - Google Patents

Bending machine Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0022122A1
EP0022122A1 EP80890061A EP80890061A EP0022122A1 EP 0022122 A1 EP0022122 A1 EP 0022122A1 EP 80890061 A EP80890061 A EP 80890061A EP 80890061 A EP80890061 A EP 80890061A EP 0022122 A1 EP0022122 A1 EP 0022122A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bending
drive
tool
crank
bending machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP80890061A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0022122B1 (en
Inventor
Hans Aschauer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cambio Ragione Sociale salvagnini SpA
Original Assignee
Voestalpine AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=3562736&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0022122(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Voestalpine AG filed Critical Voestalpine AG
Publication of EP0022122A1 publication Critical patent/EP0022122A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0022122B1 publication Critical patent/EP0022122B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D5/00Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves
    • B21D5/04Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves on brakes making use of clamping means on one side of the work
    • B21D5/045With a wiping movement of the bending blade

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a bending machine for folding sheet metal sheets with holding punches for clamping a sheet metal sheet and with at least one drivable bending tool which can be moved around the end of a holding punch serving as a counter tool.
  • the bending tool is pivotally mounted about an axis which lies at least approximately in the bending axis, so that the bending tool always presses vertically against the metal sheet during the bending process, which is bent due to the bending tool attack around the counter tool determining the bending axis .
  • the advantage of these bending machines is that bending angles of up to 150 ° can be achieved. It is disadvantageous, however, that due to the pivoting mounting of the bending tool in the area of the bending axis, it can only be bent in one direction, which necessitates frequent turning of the metal sheets if these metal sheets are to have bends on different sides.
  • this pivotable mounting of the bending tool entails a construction for the support for the support die, which limits the free space in front of the metal sheet insertion, because the support for the support post must be designed to be torsionally rigid. The manipulation of the workpiece is thereby made more difficult.
  • an upper and a lower bending tool are provided, these bending tools being arranged like pliers on the opposite legs of a cross-sectionally C-shaped support and with this support in the vertical direction relative to a pair can be adjusted by counter tools that also serve to clamp the workpiece. Due to the linear drive movement of the bending tools, however, only a bending angle of up to 90 ° can be achieved with such a bending machine, which severely limits the possible design of the workpieces. It is advantageous, however, that it can be bent in two directions, so that there is no need to turn the metal sheets frequently.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of improving a bending machine of the type described in such a way that, on the one hand, the movement of the bending tools can be adapted in a favorable manner to the required bending of the workpiece and, on the other hand, frequent turning of the workpiece can be avoided.
  • the invention solves this problem in that the bending tool is movably mounted in two directions approximately perpendicular to each other and has separate drives for the two directions of movement.
  • any desired path for the tool can be achieved.
  • only the two drives have to be controlled accordingly. Since the bending tool is thus not bound to a straight or a circular path, all occurring ratios can nisse are taken into account. With a suitable design of the counter tools, two bevels can therefore be carried out in one work step, which is by no means possible with the known bending machines. Because of the unlimited movement and drive possibility of the bending tool, bends in different directions are of course also possible, so that frequent turning of the workpiece can be eliminated.
  • one of the two drives for the bending tool consists of a crank mechanism, on the crank rod carrying the bending tool the other drive engages.
  • the pivotable mounting of the crank rod on the crank pin of the crank mechanism offers the possibility of moving the bending tool transversely to the stroke movement of the crank mechanism by pivoting the crank rod about the crank pin.
  • Elaborate backdrop guides can thus be avoided in a simple manner. If the crank rod carrying the bending tool runs approximately parallel to the clamping plane of the sheet metal plate, a favorable space distribution is ensured because the crank rod, the must be dimensioned accordingly large as a carrier for the bending tool, the arrangement of the support of the counter tools is not in the way. This support therefore does not need to be on the insertion side of the bending machine, so that there is sufficient space for the sheet metal manipulation.
  • crank rod of the drive for the one direction of movement engaging drive for the other direction of movement can also be designed as a crank drive, which allows the two drives to be easily matched to the desired tool movement, in particular for circular path sections.
  • the two crank mechanisms need only be of the same design.
  • both drives as crank drives also offers the possibility of driving both crank drives with the aid of a linkage articulated on a common drive rocker.
  • the linkages can consist of simple connecting links.
  • a common drive rocker separate control of the two drives can be omitted.
  • the common drive of the crank drives however, one is limited to a specific tool path, which can only be changed by changing the mean rotational positions of the crank drives, the cranks of which generally have an angle of rotation less than 180 °, or by changing the transmission ratio of the linkage.
  • the approximately parallel to the clamping plane of the sheet metal crank rod of the one drive two pliers opposite bending tools, the transverse to the clamping plane crank rod of the other drive depending on the mutual distance of the two bending tools is adjustable in length.
  • the length adjustability of the crank rod acting on the bending tools transversely to the clamping plane is necessary in order to be able to position both bending tools on the metal sheet.
  • the other bending tool is located at a distance from the workpiece which corresponds to the mutual distance of the bending tools.
  • crank rod carrying the bending tools must consequently be pivoted, which is carried out in the simplest manner by shortening or lengthening the crank rod of the other drive, which is directed transversely to the clamping plane.
  • the change of use of the two bending tools requires a reversal of the direction of movement of one of the two drives with regard to the tool path.
  • the two drives are each connected via a linkage to a common drive arm, such a reversal of movement can be achieved in that the articulation point of one of the two linkages on the drive arm is adjustable between two positions opposite one another with respect to the pivot axis of the drive arm. Since two points that are diametrically positioned with respect to an axis of rotation perform opposite movements during a rotation adjustment, a corresponding adjustment of the linkage point of the linkage makes the direction of movement of the linkage above this linkage connected crank drive vice versa.
  • the bending machine shown consists essentially of a frame 1 which has two bending tools 3a and 3b, which are arranged on a C-shaped support 2, are opposite one another in the manner of pliers, and two holding punches 4a and 4b, which serve as counter tools for the bending tools 3a and 3b.
  • the sheet metal plate 5 to be bent is clamped between the holding punches 4a and 4b, the holding punches 4a and 4b being supported on rigid and torsionally rigid box girders 6, of which the upper one can be raised and lowered in a manner not shown.
  • the C-shaped carrier 2 for the bending tools 3a and 3b is carried by a crank rod 7 of a crank mechanism 8, the crankshaft 9 of which is mounted in the frame 1. Via this crank mechanism 8, the bending tools 3a and 3b can be parallel to the clamping plane of the Sheet 5 are moved.
  • a further crank mechanism 10 is provided, the crankshaft 11 of which is mounted in the frame 1 and the crank rod 12 extending transversely to the clamping plane of the sheet metal plate 5 is articulated on the crank rod 7 of the crank mechanism 8.
  • the length of the crank rod 12 of the crank mechanism 10 is adjustable, which is achieved with the aid of a cylinder 13 according to the exemplary embodiment.
  • the upper bending tool 3a is used, as shown in FIGS. 1, 3 and 4, while for the use of the lower bending tool 3b the cylinder 13 according to FIGS. 5 and 6 has to be retracted.
  • each of the two bending tools can be moved along a circular path around the bending axis 14, as is shown for the upper bending tool 3a in FIG. 2. From the fully drawn starting position, the bending tool 3a reaches its end position, indicated by dash-dotted lines, along the movement path 15, the sheet metal plate 5 being bent out of the clamping plane around the holding punch 4b serving as a counter-tool.
  • the metal sheet 5 to be bent can be bent both upwards and downwards, so that a largely unlimited design possibility for the workpiece is ensured without having to turn the workpiece frequently.
  • the movement path 15 can be changed in shape and size in accordance with the requirements determined by the shape of the workpiece to be produced. For this reason, different bending tools and counter tools can advantageously be used.
  • a common drive rocker 16 is provided for driving the crank drives 8 and 10 and can be driven via a toothed segment 17 and a pinion 18 meshing with the toothed segment 17.
  • the crank mechanisms 8 and 10 are connected to this drive rocker 16 via a linkage 19 or 20, which in the simplest case consists of a connecting link. If the drive rocker 16 is pivoted about its axis of rotation 21 from the position shown in FIG. 3 into the position according to FIG. 4, the crank drives 8 and 10 are adjusted accordingly via the linkages 19 and 20, the tool 3a being used being moved through the crank mechanism 8 is pushed forward against the holding plungers 4a and 4b and at the same time is pressed downward via the crank mechanism 10, which results in a tool movement, as shown in FIG. 2 by the movement path 15. After this working stroke, the drive rocker 21 returns to its starting position, which results in the withdrawal of the bending tool 3a.
  • the cylinder 13 must first be acted upon in order to pivot the crank arm 7 of the crank mechanism 8 around the crank pin 22 in the direction of the bending tool 3b until the bending tool 3b assumes the position shown in FIG. 5 .
  • the lower bending tool 3b since bending is in opposite directions, the lower bending tool 3b must be pushed upward via the piston drive 10, which requires the direction of rotation of the crank drive 10 to be reversed.
  • this is achieved by displacing the articulation point 23 of the linkage 20 on the drive rocker 16, for which purpose a cylinder 24 is arranged on the drive rocker 16, via the piston rod of which the articulation point 23 is adjusted, while the articulation point 25 of the linkage 19 the drive arm remains unchanged.
  • the lower bending tool 3b must also be advanced against the holding punches 4a and 4b in order to achieve a correspondingly large bending angle.
  • crankshaft 11 of the crank mechanism 10 Since, according to the adjustment of the articulation point 23 of the linkage 20 on the opposite side of the drive rocker with respect to the pivot axis 21, the crankshaft 11 of the crank mechanism 10 is driven in opposite directions, the crank rod 7 is also pivoted in opposite directions about its crank pin 22, so that the lower bending tool 3b at the Drive movement engages behind the upper holding punch 4a, as indicated in Fig. 6.
  • the metal sheet 5 can thus be bent downwards or upwards in the same way.
  • the adjustment paths can be changed via the angle of rotation of the crank mechanisms 8 and 10. This is possible, for example, by changing the swivel angle of the drive rocker 16 or by adjusting the articulation points of the linkages 19, 20 on the crank drives or on the rocker 16.

Abstract

Bei einer Biegemaschine zum Abkanten von Blechtafeln sind Haltestempel (4a, 4b) zum Einspannen einer Blechtafel (5) und mindestens ein antreibbares Biegewerkzeug (3a, 3b) vorgesehen, das um das als Gegenwerkzeug dienende Ende eines Haltestempels (4a, 4b) herum bewegbar ist. Um hinsichtlich der Bewegungsbahn des Biegewerkzeuges (3a, 3b) nicht Beschränkungen unterworfen zu sein, ist das Biegewerkzeug (3a, 3b) in zwei etwa senkrecht zueinander stehenden Richtungen beweglich gelagert und weist gesonderte Antriebe (8, 10) für die beiden Bewegungsrichtungen auf.In a bending machine for folding sheet metal sheets, holding punches (4a, 4b) for clamping a sheet metal sheet (5) and at least one drivable bending tool (3a, 3b) are provided which can be moved around the end of a holding punch (4a, 4b) serving as a counter tool . In order not to be subject to restrictions with regard to the movement path of the bending tool (3a, 3b), the bending tool (3a, 3b) is movably mounted in two directions approximately perpendicular to one another and has separate drives (8, 10) for the two directions of movement.

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Biegemaschine zum Abkanten von Blechtafeln mit Haltestempeln zum Einspannen einer Blechtafel und mit mindestens einem antreibbaren Biegewerkzeug, das um das als Gegenwerkzeug dienende Ende eines Haltestempels herum bewegbar ist.The invention relates to a bending machine for folding sheet metal sheets with holding punches for clamping a sheet metal sheet and with at least one drivable bending tool which can be moved around the end of a holding punch serving as a counter tool.

Bei bekannten Biegemaschinen dieser Art ist das.Biegewerkzeug um eine Achse schwenkbar gelagert, die zumindest angenähert in der Biegeachse liegt, so daß das Biegewerkzeug während des Biegevorganges stets senkrecht gegen die Blechtafel drückt, die auf Grund des Biegewerkzeugangriffes um das die Biegeachse bestimmende Gegenwerkzeug gebogen wird. Vorteilhaft bei diesen Biegemaschinen ist, daß Biegewinkel bis 150° erreicht werden können. Nachteilig ist jedoch, daß zufolge der Schwenklagerung des Biegewerkzeuges im Bereich der Biegeachse nur nach einer Richtung gebogen werden kann, was ein häufiges Wenden der Blechtafeln bedingt, wenn diese Blechtafeln Abkantungen nach verschiedenen Seiten aufweisen sollen. Außerdem zieht diese schwenkbare Lagerung des Biegewerkzeuges eine Konstruktion für die Haltestempelabstützung nach sich, die den freien Raum vor der Blechtafeleinführung beschränkt, weil die Haltestempelabstützung entsprechend torsionssteif ausgebildet werden muß. Die Manipulation des Werkstückes wird dadurch zusätzlich erschwert.In known bending machines of this type, the bending tool is pivotally mounted about an axis which lies at least approximately in the bending axis, so that the bending tool always presses vertically against the metal sheet during the bending process, which is bent due to the bending tool attack around the counter tool determining the bending axis . The advantage of these bending machines is that bending angles of up to 150 ° can be achieved. It is disadvantageous, however, that due to the pivoting mounting of the bending tool in the area of the bending axis, it can only be bent in one direction, which necessitates frequent turning of the metal sheets if these metal sheets are to have bends on different sides. In addition, this pivotable mounting of the bending tool entails a construction for the support for the support die, which limits the free space in front of the metal sheet insertion, because the support for the support post must be designed to be torsionally rigid. The manipulation of the workpiece is thereby made more difficult.

Bei einer anderen bekannten Biegemaschine (DE-OS 28 39 978) sind ein oberes und ein unteres Biegewerkzeug vorgesehen, wobei diese Biegewerkzeuge an den einander gegenüberliegenden Schenkeln eines im Querschnitt C-förmigen Trägers zangenartig angeordnet sind und mit diesem Träger in vertikaler Richtung gegenüber einem Paar von Gegenwerkzeugen verstellt werden, die zugleich zum Einspannen des Werkstückes dienen. Wegen der geradlinigen Antriebsbewegung der Biegewerkzeuge können mit einer solchen Biegemaschine jedoch nur Biegewinkel bis zu 90° erreicht werden, wodurch die mögliche Gestaltung der Werkstücke stark beschränkt wird. Vorteilhaft ist allerdings, daß in zwei Richtungen gebogen werden kann, so daß sich ein häufiges Wenden der Blechtafeln erübrigt.In another known bending machine (DE-OS 28 39 978), an upper and a lower bending tool are provided, these bending tools being arranged like pliers on the opposite legs of a cross-sectionally C-shaped support and with this support in the vertical direction relative to a pair can be adjusted by counter tools that also serve to clamp the workpiece. Due to the linear drive movement of the bending tools, however, only a bending angle of up to 90 ° can be achieved with such a bending machine, which severely limits the possible design of the workpieces. It is advantageous, however, that it can be bent in two directions, so that there is no need to turn the metal sheets frequently.

Der Erfindung liegt somit die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Biegemaschine der eingangs geschilderten Art so zu verbessern, daß einerseits die Bewegung der Biegewerkzeuge in günstiger Weise an die jeweils erforderliche Abkantung des Werkstückes angepaßt und anderseits_ein häufiges Wenden des Werkstückes vermieden werden kann.The invention is therefore based on the object of improving a bending machine of the type described in such a way that, on the one hand, the movement of the bending tools can be adapted in a favorable manner to the required bending of the workpiece and, on the other hand, frequent turning of the workpiece can be avoided.

Die Erfindung löst diese Aufgabe dadurch, daß das Biegewerkzeug in zwei etwa senkrecht zueinander stehenden Richtungen beweglich gelagert ist und gesonderte Antriebe für die beiden Bewegungsrichtungen aufweist.The invention solves this problem in that the bending tool is movably mounted in two directions approximately perpendicular to each other and has separate drives for the two directions of movement.

Durch die Bewegungsmöglichkeit des Biegewerkzeuges in zwei etwa senkrecht zueinander stehenden Richtungen kann an sich jede beliebige Bahn für das Werkzeug erreicht werden. Zu diesem Zweck müssen lediglich die beiden Antriebe entsprechend gesteuert werden. Da somit das Biegewerkzeug weder an eine gerade noch an eine kreisförmige Bahn gebunden ist, können alle vorkommenden Verhältnisse berücksichtigt werden. Mit einer geeigneten Gestaltung der Gegenwerkzeuge können daher auch zwei Abkantungen in einem Arbeitsschritt vorgenommen werden, was mit den bekannten Biegemaschinen keinesfalls möglich ist. Wegen der unbeschränkten Bewegungs- und Antriebsmöglichkeit des Biegewerkzeuges sind selbstverständlich auch Biegungen nach verschiedenen Richtungen möglich, so daß ein häufiges Wenden des Werkstückes entfallen kann.Due to the possibility of movement of the bending tool in two directions approximately perpendicular to each other, any desired path for the tool can be achieved. For this purpose, only the two drives have to be controlled accordingly. Since the bending tool is thus not bound to a straight or a circular path, all occurring ratios can nisse are taken into account. With a suitable design of the counter tools, two bevels can therefore be carried out in one work step, which is by no means possible with the known bending machines. Because of the unlimited movement and drive possibility of the bending tool, bends in different directions are of course also possible, so that frequent turning of the workpiece can be eliminated.

Besonders günstige Verhältnisse ergeben sich in weiterer Ausbildung der Erfindung, wenn die Antriebsrichtung des einen Antriebes etwa parallel zur Einspannebene der Blechtafel verläuft, während die Antriebsrichtung des anderen Antriebes etwa senkrecht dazu steht. Die Antriebsrichtungen verlaufen nämlich in einem solchen Fall in Richtung der Hauptbiegerichtungen während des An- und Fertigbiegens, was sich nicht nur belastungsmäßig günstig auswirkt, sondern auch die Steuerung der Antriebe vereinfacht.Particularly favorable conditions result in a further embodiment of the invention if the drive direction of one drive runs approximately parallel to the clamping plane of the metal sheet, while the drive direction of the other drive is approximately perpendicular to it. In such a case, the drive directions run in the direction of the main bending directions during bending and finishing bending, which not only has a favorable effect on the load, but also simplifies the control of the drives.

In konstruktiver Hinsicht werden besonders einfache Verhältnisse geschaffen, wenn der eine der beiden Antriebe für das Biegewerkzeug aus einem Kurbeltrieb besteht, an dessen das Biegewerkzeug tragenden Kurbelstange der andere Antrieb angreift. Die schwenkbare Lagerung der Kurbelstange am Kurbelzapfen des Kurbeltriebes bietet bei einer solchen Ausbildung die Möglichkeit, durch eine Schwenkverstellung der Kurbelstange um den Kurbelzapfen das Biegewerkzeug quer zur Hubbewegung des Kurbeltriebes zu bewegen. Aufwendige Kulissenführungen können damit in einfacher Weise vermieden werden. Verläuft dabei die das Biegewerkzeug tragende Kurbelstange etwa parallel zur Einspannebene der Blechtafel, so wird eine günstige Raumaufteilung sichergestellt, weil die Kurbelstange, die als Träger für das Biegewerkzeug entsprechend groß dimensioniert werden muß, der Anordnung der Abstützung der Gegenwerkzeuge nicht im Wege ist. Diese Abstützung braucht folglich nicht auf der Einführseite der Biegemaschine vorzustehen, so daß ausreichend Platz für die Blechmanipulation vorhanden ist.In terms of design, particularly simple conditions are created if one of the two drives for the bending tool consists of a crank mechanism, on the crank rod carrying the bending tool the other drive engages. With such a design, the pivotable mounting of the crank rod on the crank pin of the crank mechanism offers the possibility of moving the bending tool transversely to the stroke movement of the crank mechanism by pivoting the crank rod about the crank pin. Elaborate backdrop guides can thus be avoided in a simple manner. If the crank rod carrying the bending tool runs approximately parallel to the clamping plane of the sheet metal plate, a favorable space distribution is ensured because the crank rod, the must be dimensioned accordingly large as a carrier for the bending tool, the arrangement of the support of the counter tools is not in the way. This support therefore does not need to be on the insertion side of the bending machine, so that there is sufficient space for the sheet metal manipulation.

Der an der Kurbelstange des Antriebes für die eine Bewegungsrichtung angreifende Antrieb für die andere Bewegungsrichtung kann ebenfalls als Kurbeltrieb ausgebildet sein, was in einfacher Weise die Abstimmung der beiden Antriebe auf die gewünschte Werkzeugbewegung ermöglicht, insbesondere für kreisförmige Bahnabschnitte. Zu diesem Zweck brauchen die beiden Kurbeltriebe ja nur gleich ausgebildet zu sein.The on the crank rod of the drive for the one direction of movement engaging drive for the other direction of movement can also be designed as a crank drive, which allows the two drives to be easily matched to the desired tool movement, in particular for circular path sections. For this purpose, the two crank mechanisms need only be of the same design.

Die Ausbildung beider Antriebe als Kurbeltriebe bietet auch die Möglichkeit, beide Kurbeltriebe jeweils mit Hilfe eines an einer gemeinsamen Antriebsschwinge angelenkten Gestänges anzutreiben. Die Gestänge können im einfachsten Fall aus einfachen Verbindungslenkern bestehen. Mit einer gemeinsamen Antriebsschwinge kann eine gesonderte Steuerung der beiden Antriebe entfallen. Mit dem gemeinsamen Antrieb der Kurbeltriebe beschränkt man sich jedoch auf eine bestimmte Werkzeugbahn, die nur durch eine Änderung der mittleren Drehlagen der Kurbeltriebe, deren Kurbeln im allgemeinen einen Drehwinkel kleiner als 180° aufweisen, oder durch eine Änderung des Übersetzungsverhältnisses des Gestänges geändert werden kann.The design of both drives as crank drives also offers the possibility of driving both crank drives with the aid of a linkage articulated on a common drive rocker. In the simplest case, the linkages can consist of simple connecting links. With a common drive rocker, separate control of the two drives can be omitted. With the common drive of the crank drives, however, one is limited to a specific tool path, which can only be changed by changing the mean rotational positions of the crank drives, the cranks of which generally have an angle of rotation less than 180 °, or by changing the transmission ratio of the linkage.

Auf Grund der möglichen Werkzeugbahn während des Biegevorganges können auch zwei Biegewerkzeuge zum Einsatz kommen, die das Biegen nach entgegengesetzten Seiten einfach gewährleisten. Zu diesem Zweck trägt in weiterer Ausbildung der Erfindung die etwa parallel zur Einspannebene der Blechtafeln verlaufende Kurbelstange des einen Antriebes zwei zangenartig einander gegenüberliegende Biegewerkzeuge, wobei die quer zur Einspannebene gerichtete Kurbelstange des anderen Antriebes in Abhängigkeit vom gegenseitigen Abstand der beiden Biegewerkzeuge längenverstellbar ausgebildet ist. Die Längenverstellbarkeit der die Biegewerkzeuge quer zur Einspannebene beaufschlagenden Kurbelstange ist erforderlich, um beide Biegewerkzeuge an die Blechtafel anstellen zu können. In der Anstellage für das eine Biegewerkzeug befindet sich nämlich das andere Biegewerkzeug in einer Entfernung vom Werkstück, die dem gegenseitigen Abstand der Biegewerkzeuge entspricht. Zur Anstellung des jeweils nicht im Einsatz befindlichen Biegewerkzeuges muß folglich die die Biegewerkzeuge tragende Kurbelstange verschwenkt werden, was in einfachster Weise durch eine Verkürzung oder Verlängerung der quer zur Einspannebene gerichteten Kurbelstange des anderen Antriebes durchgeführt wird.Due to the possible tool path during the bending process, two bending tools can also be used, which simply ensure bending on opposite sides. To this end, further contributes Embodiment of the invention the approximately parallel to the clamping plane of the sheet metal crank rod of the one drive two pliers opposite bending tools, the transverse to the clamping plane crank rod of the other drive depending on the mutual distance of the two bending tools is adjustable in length. The length adjustability of the crank rod acting on the bending tools transversely to the clamping plane is necessary in order to be able to position both bending tools on the metal sheet. In the setting position for one bending tool, the other bending tool is located at a distance from the workpiece which corresponds to the mutual distance of the bending tools. To turn the bending tool that is not in use, the crank rod carrying the bending tools must consequently be pivoted, which is carried out in the simplest manner by shortening or lengthening the crank rod of the other drive, which is directed transversely to the clamping plane.

Der Einsatzwechsel der beiden Biegewerkzeuge verlangt hinsichtlich der Werkzeugbahn eine Umkehrung der Bewegungsrichtung eines der beiden Antriebe. Sind die beiden Antriebe über je ein Gestänge an einer gemeinsamen Antriebsschwinge angeschlossen, so kann eine solche Bewegungsumkehr dadurch erreicht werden, daß die Anlenkstelle eines der beiden Gestänge an der Antriebsschwinge zwischen zwei einander bezüglich der Schwenkachse der Antriebsschwinge gegenüberliegenden Lagen verstellbar ist. Da zwei diametral zu einer Drehachse gelagerte Punkte bei einer Drehverstellung gegensinnige Bewegungen ausführen, wird durch eine entsprechende Verstellung der Anlenkstelle des Gestänges der Bewegungssinn des über dieses Gestänge angeschlossenen Kurbeltriebes umgekehrt.The change of use of the two bending tools requires a reversal of the direction of movement of one of the two drives with regard to the tool path. If the two drives are each connected via a linkage to a common drive arm, such a reversal of movement can be achieved in that the articulation point of one of the two linkages on the drive arm is adjustable between two positions opposite one another with respect to the pivot axis of the drive arm. Since two points that are diametrically positioned with respect to an axis of rotation perform opposite movements during a rotation adjustment, a corresponding adjustment of the linkage point of the linkage makes the direction of movement of the linkage above this linkage connected crank drive vice versa.

In der Zeichnung ist der Erfindungsgegenstand beispielsweise vereinfacht dargestellt. Es zeigen:

  • Fig. 1 eine erfindungsgemäße Biegemaschine zum Abkanten von Blechtafeln im Vertikalschnitt,
  • Fig. 2 eine mögliche Bewegung des Biegewerkzeuges beim Abkantvorgang,
  • Fig. 3 die Lage der Antriebe für das obere Biegewerkzeug eines Biegewerkzeugpaares zu Beginn des Biegevorganges,
  • Fig. 4 eine der Fig. 3 entsprechende Darstellung bei Beendigung des Biegevorganges,
  • Fig. 5 den Einsatz des unteren Biegewerkzeuges eines Werkzeugpaares und
  • Fig. 6 eine der Fig. 4 entsprechende Darstellung, jedoch für das untere Biegewerkzeug.
The subject matter of the invention is shown in simplified form in the drawing, for example. Show it:
  • 1 a bending machine according to the invention for folding sheet metal sheets in vertical section,
  • 2 shows a possible movement of the bending tool during the folding process,
  • 3 shows the position of the drives for the upper bending tool of a pair of bending tools at the beginning of the bending process,
  • 4 shows a representation corresponding to FIG. 3 at the end of the bending process,
  • Fig. 5 shows the use of the lower bending tool of a pair of tools and
  • Fig. 6 is a representation corresponding to Fig. 4, but for the lower bending tool.

Die dargestellte Biegemaschine besteht im wesentlichen aus einem Gestell 1, das zwei an einem C-förmigen Träger 2 angeordnete, einander zangenartig gegenüberliegende Biegewerkzeuge 3a und 3b und zwei Haltestempel 4a und 4b aufweist, die als Gegenwerkzeuge für die Biegewerkzeuge 3a und 3b dienen. Zwischen den Haltestempeln 4a und 4b wird die zu biegende Blechtafel 5 eingespannt, wobei sich die Haltestempel 4a und 4b an biege- und torsionssteifen Kastenträgern 6 abstützen, von denen der obere in nicht näher dargestellter Weise gehoben und gesenkt werden kann.The bending machine shown consists essentially of a frame 1 which has two bending tools 3a and 3b, which are arranged on a C-shaped support 2, are opposite one another in the manner of pliers, and two holding punches 4a and 4b, which serve as counter tools for the bending tools 3a and 3b. The sheet metal plate 5 to be bent is clamped between the holding punches 4a and 4b, the holding punches 4a and 4b being supported on rigid and torsionally rigid box girders 6, of which the upper one can be raised and lowered in a manner not shown.

Der C-förmige Träger 2 für die Biegewerkzeuge 3a und 3b wird von einer Kurbelstange 7 eines Kurbeltriebes 8 getragen, dessen Kurbelwelle 9 im Gestell 1 gelagert ist. Über diesen Kurbeltrieb 8 können die Biegewerkzeuge 3a und 3b im wesentlichen parallel zur Einspannebene der Blechtafel 5 bewegt werden. Um eine Bewegungsmöglichkeit quer zur Einspannebene zu schaffen, ist ein weiterer Kurbeltrieb 10 vorgesehen, dessen Kurbelwelle 11 im Gestell 1 gelagert ist und dessen quer zur Einspannebene der Blechtafel 5 verlaufende Kurbelstange 12 an der Kurbelstange 7 des Kurbeltriebes 8 angelenkt ist. Um nun wahlweise eines der beiden Biegewerkzeuge 3a und 3b einsetzen zu können, ist die Kurbelstange 12 des Kurbeltriebes 10 in ihrer Länge verstellbar ausgebildet, was gemäß dem Ausführungsbeispiel mit Hilfe eines Zylinders 13 erreicht wird. Im ausgefahrenen Zustand des Zylinders 13 kommt das obere Biegewerkzeug 3a zum Einsatz, wie dies in den Fig. 1, 3 und 4 dargestellt ist, während zum Einsatz des unteren Biegewerkzeuges 3b der Zylinder 13 nach den Fig. 5 und 6 eingefahren werden muß.The C-shaped carrier 2 for the bending tools 3a and 3b is carried by a crank rod 7 of a crank mechanism 8, the crankshaft 9 of which is mounted in the frame 1. Via this crank mechanism 8, the bending tools 3a and 3b can be parallel to the clamping plane of the Sheet 5 are moved. In order to create a possibility of movement transversely to the clamping plane, a further crank mechanism 10 is provided, the crankshaft 11 of which is mounted in the frame 1 and the crank rod 12 extending transversely to the clamping plane of the sheet metal plate 5 is articulated on the crank rod 7 of the crank mechanism 8. In order to be able to use one of the two bending tools 3a and 3b, the length of the crank rod 12 of the crank mechanism 10 is adjustable, which is achieved with the aid of a cylinder 13 according to the exemplary embodiment. In the extended state of the cylinder 13, the upper bending tool 3a is used, as shown in FIGS. 1, 3 and 4, while for the use of the lower bending tool 3b the cylinder 13 according to FIGS. 5 and 6 has to be retracted.

Durch die Bewegungsmöglichkeit der Biegewerkzeuge 3a und 3b einerseits quer zur Einspannebene der Blechtafel 5 und anderseits parallel zur Einspannebene können die Biegewerkzeuge 3a und 3b durch eine entsprechende Beaufschlagung der Kurbeltriebe 8 und 10 entlang einer an sich beliebigen Bahn bewegt werden, was besonders günstige Verhältnisse für den Biegevorgang schafft. So kann beispielsweise jedes der beiden Biegewerkzeuge entlang einer Kreisbahn um die Biegeachse 14 bewegt werden, wie dies für das obere Biegewerkzeug 3a in Fig. 2 dargestellt ist. Aus der voll gezeichneten Ausgangsstellung erreicht das Biegewerkzeug 3a entlang der Bewegungsbahn 15 seine strichpunktiert angedeutete Endstellung, wobei die Blechtafel 5 aus der Einspannebene um den als Gegenwerkzeug dienenden Haltestempel 4b gebogen wird. Es können folglich Biegewinkel erreicht werden, die weit über 90° hinausgehen. Da wahlweise das Biegewerkzeug 3a oder das Biegewerkzeug 3b zum Einsatz kommen kann, kann die zu biegende Blechtafel 5 sowohl nach oben als auch nach unten gebogen werden, so daß eine weitgehend unbeschränkte Gestaltungsmöglichkeit für das Werkstück sichergestellt wird, ohne das Werkstück häufig wenden zu müssen. Je nach der Beaufschlagung und Steuerung der Kurbeltriebe 8 und 10 kann die Bewegungsbahn 15 entsprechend den durch die herzustellende Form des Werkstückes bestimmten Anforderungen in ihrer Form und Größe geändert werden. Aus diesem Grunde können auch vorteilhaft unterschiedliche Biegewerkzeuge und Gegenwerkzeuge zum Einsatz kommen.Due to the possibility of movement of the bending tools 3a and 3b, on the one hand, transversely to the clamping plane of the sheet metal plate 5 and, on the other hand, parallel to the clamping plane, the bending tools 3a and 3b can be moved along an arbitrary path by appropriate loading of the crank drives 8 and 10, which is particularly favorable for the Creates bending process. For example, each of the two bending tools can be moved along a circular path around the bending axis 14, as is shown for the upper bending tool 3a in FIG. 2. From the fully drawn starting position, the bending tool 3a reaches its end position, indicated by dash-dotted lines, along the movement path 15, the sheet metal plate 5 being bent out of the clamping plane around the holding punch 4b serving as a counter-tool. As a result, bending angles can be achieved which go far beyond 90 °. Since either the bending tool 3a or the bending tool 3b can be used, the metal sheet 5 to be bent can be bent both upwards and downwards, so that a largely unlimited design possibility for the workpiece is ensured without having to turn the workpiece frequently. Depending on the loading and control of the crank drives 8 and 10, the movement path 15 can be changed in shape and size in accordance with the requirements determined by the shape of the workpiece to be produced. For this reason, different bending tools and counter tools can advantageously be used.

Zum Antrieb der Kurbeltriebe 8 und 10 ist gemäß dem Ausführungsbeispiel eine gemeinsame Antriebsschwinge 16 vorgesehen, die über ein Zahnsegment 17 und ein mit dem Zahnsegment 17 kämmendes Ritzel 18 antreibbar ist. Die Kurbeltriebe 8 und 10 sind mit dieser Antriebsschwinge 16 über je ein Gestänge 19 bzw. 20 verbunden, das im einfachsten Fallaus einem Verbindungslenker besteht. Wird nun die Antriebsschwinge 16 um ihre Drehachse 21 aus der in Fig.3 gezeichneten Stellung in die Stellung nach Fig. 4 verschwenkt, so werden die Kurbeltriebe 8 und 10 über die Gestänge 19 und 20 entsprechend verstellt, wobei das zum Einsatz kommende Werkzeug 3a durch den Kurbeltrieb 8 gegen die Haltestempel 4a und 4b vorgeschoben und gleichzeitig über den Kurbeltrieb 10 abwärts gedrückt wird, was eine Werkzeugbewegung ergibt, wie sie in Fig. 2 durch die Bewegungsbahn 15 dargestellt ist. Nach diesem Arbeitshub kehrt die Antriebsschwinge 21 wieder in ihre Ausgangslage zurück, was das Zurückziehen des Biegewerkzeuges 3a zur Folge hat.According to the exemplary embodiment, a common drive rocker 16 is provided for driving the crank drives 8 and 10 and can be driven via a toothed segment 17 and a pinion 18 meshing with the toothed segment 17. The crank mechanisms 8 and 10 are connected to this drive rocker 16 via a linkage 19 or 20, which in the simplest case consists of a connecting link. If the drive rocker 16 is pivoted about its axis of rotation 21 from the position shown in FIG. 3 into the position according to FIG. 4, the crank drives 8 and 10 are adjusted accordingly via the linkages 19 and 20, the tool 3a being used being moved through the crank mechanism 8 is pushed forward against the holding plungers 4a and 4b and at the same time is pressed downward via the crank mechanism 10, which results in a tool movement, as shown in FIG. 2 by the movement path 15. After this working stroke, the drive rocker 21 returns to its starting position, which results in the withdrawal of the bending tool 3a.

Soll nun das untere Biegewerkzeug 3b zum Einsatz kommen, so muß zunächst der Zylinder 13 beaufschlagt werden, um den Kurbelarm 7 des Kurbeltriebes 8 um den Kurbelzapfen 22 im Anstellsinn des Biegewerkzeuges 3b zu verschwenken , bis das Biegewerkzeug 3b die in Fig. 5 gezeichnete Stellung einnimmt. Da aber gegensinnig gebogen wird, muß das untere Biegewerkzeug 3b über den Kolbentrieb 10 aufwärts gedrückt werden, was eine Umkehr der Drehrichtung des Kurbeltriebes 10 erfordert. Dies wird gemäß dem Ausführungsbeispiel durch eine Verlagerung der Anlenkstelle 23 des Gestänges 20 an der Antriebsschwinge 16 erreicht, zu welchem Zweck auf der Antriebsschwinge 16 ein Zylinder 24 angeordnet ist, über dessen Kolbenstange die Anlenkstelle 23 verstellt wird, während die Anlenkstelle 25 des Gestänges 19 an der Antriebsschwinge unverstellt bleibt. Das untere Biegewerkzeug 3b muß ja ebenfalls gegen die Haltestempel 4a und 4b vorgeschoben werden,um einen entsprechend großen Biegewinkel zu erreichen. Da zufolge der Verstellung der Anlenkstelle 23 des Gestänges 20 auf die bezüglich der Schwenkachse 21 gegenüberliegende Seite der Antriebsschwinge die Kurbelwelle 11 des Kurbeltriebes 10 gegensinnig angetrieben wird, wird auch die Kurbelstange 7 gegensinnig um ihren Kurbelzapfen 22 verschwenkt, so daß das untere Biegewerkzeug 3b bei der Antriebsbewegung den oberen Haltestempel 4a hintergreift, wie dies in Fig. 6 angedeutet ist. Es kann somit die Blechtafel 5 in gleicher Weise nach unten oder nach oben gebogen werden. Die Stellwege können über den Verdrehwinkel der Kurbeltriebe 8 und 10 verändert werden. Dies ist beispielsweise durch eine Änderung des Schwenkwinkels der Antriebsschwinge 16 oder eine Verstellung der Anlenkstellen der Gestänge 19, 20 an den Kurbeltrieben oder an der Schwinge 16 möglich.If the lower bending tool 3b is to be used, the cylinder 13 must first be acted upon in order to pivot the crank arm 7 of the crank mechanism 8 around the crank pin 22 in the direction of the bending tool 3b until the bending tool 3b assumes the position shown in FIG. 5 . However, since bending is in opposite directions, the lower bending tool 3b must be pushed upward via the piston drive 10, which requires the direction of rotation of the crank drive 10 to be reversed. According to the exemplary embodiment, this is achieved by displacing the articulation point 23 of the linkage 20 on the drive rocker 16, for which purpose a cylinder 24 is arranged on the drive rocker 16, via the piston rod of which the articulation point 23 is adjusted, while the articulation point 25 of the linkage 19 the drive arm remains unchanged. The lower bending tool 3b must also be advanced against the holding punches 4a and 4b in order to achieve a correspondingly large bending angle. Since, according to the adjustment of the articulation point 23 of the linkage 20 on the opposite side of the drive rocker with respect to the pivot axis 21, the crankshaft 11 of the crank mechanism 10 is driven in opposite directions, the crank rod 7 is also pivoted in opposite directions about its crank pin 22, so that the lower bending tool 3b at the Drive movement engages behind the upper holding punch 4a, as indicated in Fig. 6. The metal sheet 5 can thus be bent downwards or upwards in the same way. The adjustment paths can be changed via the angle of rotation of the crank mechanisms 8 and 10. This is possible, for example, by changing the swivel angle of the drive rocker 16 or by adjusting the articulation points of the linkages 19, 20 on the crank drives or on the rocker 16.

Claims (8)

1. Biegemaschine zum Abkanten von Blechtafeln mit Haltestempeln zum Einspannen einer Blechtafel und mit mindestens einem antreibbaren Biegewerkzeug, das um das als Gegenwerkzeug dienende Ende eines Haltestempels herum bewegbar ist,dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Biegewerkzeug (3a, 3b) in zwei etwa senkrecht zueinander stehenden Richtungen beweglich gelagert ist und gesonderte Antriebe (8, 10) für die beiden Bewegungsrichtungen aufweist.1. Bending machine for folding sheet metal sheets with holding punches for clamping a sheet metal sheet and with at least one drivable bending tool that can be moved around the end of a holding punch serving as a counter-tool, characterized in that the bending tool (3a, 3b) in two approximately perpendicular to each other Directions is mounted movably and has separate drives (8, 10) for the two directions of movement. 2. Biegemaschine nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Antriebsrichtung des einen Antriebes (8) etwa parallel zur Einspannebene der Blechtafel (5) verläuft, während die Antriebsrichtung des anderen Antriebes (10) etwa senkrecht dazu steht.2. Bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the drive direction of the one drive (8) runs approximately parallel to the clamping plane of the metal sheet (5), while the drive direction of the other drive (10) is approximately perpendicular to it. 3. Biegemaschine nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der eine der beiden Antriebe (8, 10) für das Biegewerkzeug (3a, 3b) aus einem Kurbeltrieb (8) besteht, an dessen das Biegewerkzeug (3a, 3b) tragenden Kurbelstange (7) der andere Antrieb (10) angreift.3. Bending machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that one of the two drives (8, 10) for the bending tool (3a, 3b) consists of a crank mechanism (8), on the crank rod carrying the bending tool (3a, 3b) (7) the other drive (10) attacks. 4. Biegemaschine nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die das Biegewerkzeug (3a, 3b) tragende Kurbelstange (7) etwa parallel zur Einspannebene der Blechtafel (5) verläuft.4. Bending machine according to claim 3, characterized in that the crank rod (7) carrying the bending tool (3a, 3b) runs approximately parallel to the clamping plane of the metal sheet (5). 5. Biegemaschine nach Anspruch 3 oder 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der an der Kurbelstange (7) des Antriebes (8) für die eine Bewegungsrichtung angreifende Antrieb (10) für die andere Bewegungsrichtung ebenfalls als Kurbeltrieb (10) ausgebildet ist.5. Bending machine according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the on the crank rod (7) of the drive (8) for the one direction of attack engaging drive (10) for the other direction of movement is also designed as a crank mechanism (10). 6. Biegemaschine nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die beiden Kurbeltriebe (8,10) jeweils mit Hilfe eines an einer gemeinsamen Antriebsschwinge (16) angelenkten Gestänges (19, 20) antreibbar sind.6. Bending machine according to claim 5, characterized in that the two crank drives (8, 10) can each be driven with the aid of a linkage (19, 20) articulated on a common drive rocker (16). 7. Biegemaschine nach den Ansprüchen 4 und 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die etwa parallel zur Einspannebene der Blechtafel (5) verlaufende Kurbelstange (7) des einen Antriebes (8) zwei zangenartig einander gegenüberliegende Biegewerkzeuge (3a, 3b) trägt und daß die quer zur Einspannebene gerichtete Kurbelstange (12) des anderen Antriebes (10) in Abhängigkeit vom gegenseitigen Abstand der beiden Biegewerkzeuge (3a, 3b) längenventellbar ausgebildet ist.7. Bending machine according to claims 4 and 5, characterized in that the approximately parallel to the clamping plane of the sheet (5) extending crank rod (7) of a drive (8) carries two pliers-like opposing bending tools (3a, 3b) and that the transverse the crank rod (12) of the other drive (10) facing the clamping plane is designed to be adjustable in length depending on the mutual distance between the two bending tools (3a, 3b). 8. Biegemaschine nach den Ansprüchen 6 und 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Anlenkstelle (23) eines der beiden Gestänge (19, 20) an der Antriebsschwinge (16) zwischen zwei einander bezüglich der Schwenkachse (21) der Antriebsschwinge (16) gegenüberliegenden Lagen verstellbar ist.8. Bending machine according to claims 6 and 7, characterized in that the articulation point (23) one of the two linkages (19, 20) on the drive arm (16) between two mutually opposite with respect to the pivot axis (21) of the drive arm (16) opposite positions is adjustable.
EP80890061A 1979-06-20 1980-06-04 Bending machine Expired EP0022122B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0434079A AT363756B (en) 1979-06-20 1979-06-20 BENDING MACHINE
AT4340/79 1979-06-20

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0022122A1 true EP0022122A1 (en) 1981-01-07
EP0022122B1 EP0022122B1 (en) 1983-02-23

Family

ID=3562736

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP80890061A Expired EP0022122B1 (en) 1979-06-20 1980-06-04 Bending machine

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4356716A (en)
EP (1) EP0022122B1 (en)
JP (1) JPS566735A (en)
AR (1) AR227642A1 (en)
AT (1) AT363756B (en)
BR (1) BR8003853A (en)
DE (1) DE3062120D1 (en)

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0069661A1 (en) * 1981-07-07 1983-01-12 Ets Y. JOUANEL S.A. Automatic sheet folding machine
EP0077314B1 (en) * 1981-10-09 1984-09-19 VOEST-ALPINE Aktiengesellschaft Folding device for a sheet-metal plate
WO1985000766A1 (en) * 1983-08-02 1985-02-28 Joseph Rhodes Limited Improvements in bending machines
DE3605815A1 (en) * 1986-02-22 1987-08-27 Weinbrenner Paul Maschbau Apparatus for the bending of sheet plates
EP0293964A2 (en) * 1987-06-03 1988-12-07 SALVAGNINI S.p.A. Bending machine for sheet metal panels having a blank holder with uniform compression
EP0298056A2 (en) * 1987-07-03 1989-01-04 Antonio Codatto Bending press for sheets
EP0338949A1 (en) * 1988-04-20 1989-10-25 Dimeco Alipresse Societe Anonyme : Bending machine for sheet metal
EP0353680A2 (en) * 1988-08-03 1990-02-07 Rolf Nagel Apparatus for producing plate flanges by bending
EP0490828A1 (en) * 1990-12-07 1992-06-17 SAMAT S.r.l. A sheet-metal bending machine
EP1057547A1 (en) * 1999-05-27 2000-12-06 SALVAGNINI ITALIA S.p.A. Bending and squeezing blade for sheet metal bending and squeezing machine and machine utilising the aforesaid blade
ITMI20121583A1 (en) * 2012-09-24 2014-03-25 Salvagnini Italia Spa ADJUSTABLE BLADE PANEL MACHINE.
CN111804782A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-10-23 南京云上自动化科技有限公司 High-speed and high-precision numerical control flanging machine and flanging beam displacement solving method
CN111872190A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-11-03 南京云上自动化科技有限公司 High-precision heavy-load numerical control flanging machine
CN112338025A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-02-09 南京云上自动化科技有限公司 Metal workpiece flanging machine with three degrees of freedom

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4722214A (en) * 1985-03-12 1988-02-02 Murata Kikai Kabushiki Kaisha Split die for holding work during bending operation
US4791801A (en) * 1987-08-03 1988-12-20 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Reversible fuel assembly grid tab repair tool
JPH072088Y2 (en) * 1988-11-15 1995-01-25 株式会社小松製作所 Tool position controller for bending machine
JPH06226354A (en) * 1993-01-29 1994-08-16 Amada Co Ltd Bending device for metal plate
SE502596C2 (en) * 1994-03-23 1995-11-20 Volvo Ab Device at a bending unit
DE19523226A1 (en) * 1995-06-27 1995-12-14 Joachim Linde System for bending sheet metal
FR2750625B1 (en) * 1996-07-05 1999-01-29 Jeandeaud Jean Claude DEVICE FOR MOVING A PART OF A MACHINE AND EXERTING AN EFFORT AT THE END OF THE STROKE
US5946804A (en) * 1998-01-30 1999-09-07 Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. Apparatus for straightening purlin beams of a roof structure
DE19901794A1 (en) * 1999-01-19 2000-07-27 Reinhardt Gmbh Maschbau Bending machine for flat materials has bending nose with curved pressure surface to engage on one side of flat material
IT1312435B1 (en) 1999-05-14 2002-04-17 Salvagnini Italia Spa DOUBLE FUNCTION FOLDING BLADE FOR FOGLIDES SHEET METAL BENDING MACHINE
US6439020B1 (en) 2001-03-30 2002-08-27 Baschnagel, Iii Robert J. Gutter forming machine
US7258030B2 (en) * 2003-01-21 2007-08-21 Syron Engineering & Manufacturing, Llc Failsafe element for rotary cam unit used in a flanged die
EP1609543B1 (en) * 2003-02-06 2011-04-13 Kyowa Machine Co. Ltd. Plate bending machine
WO2005099927A1 (en) * 2004-04-14 2005-10-27 Hirotec Corporation Hemming processing device and hemming processing method using the same
US8006531B2 (en) * 2004-10-22 2011-08-30 Finn-Power Oy Kinematic system for the displacement of working units of machines for bending and forming metallic sheets
ITVR20110061A1 (en) * 2011-03-30 2012-10-01 Finn Power Italia S R L HANDLING MECHANISM FOR MACHINE CUTTING BLADE STRUCTURE PANNELLING MACHINE FOR MAKING FOLDINGS ON METALLIC SHEETS
CN108789391A (en) * 2017-05-05 2018-11-13 昆山恒荣泰机器人系统工程有限公司 A kind of manipulator of apery record book in accordion form terminal material belt
CN107377697A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-11-24 奥美森智能装备股份有限公司 A kind of machine for press-bending metal sheet structure
CN110405010A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-05 佛山市镭戈斯数控设备有限公司 A kind of automatic bending machine
CN112207168A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-01-12 南京邮电大学 Hemming beam driving mechanism of hemming machine

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH216009A (en) * 1940-11-04 1941-07-31 Ruf Walter Machine for bending sheet metal.
GB564575A (en) 1942-09-02 1944-10-04 Wright Howard Clayton Improvements in flexible unions or couplings for pipes
GB584575A (en) * 1945-01-04 1947-01-17 Norman Isherwood And Company L Improvements in crimping machines
FR1090662A (en) * 1953-10-02 1955-04-01 Mechanical decoration
US2734552A (en) * 1956-02-14 yonash
US3058512A (en) 1957-02-20 1962-10-16 Continental Can Co Body blank flanging mechanism
GB1090662A (en) 1965-04-08 1967-11-15 Wilfred Ernest Gale Improvements in or relating to folding machines
FR2187445A1 (en) * 1972-06-09 1974-01-18 Sp Kon Truktors
FR2307592A1 (en) * 1975-04-16 1976-11-12 Lamendour Andre AUTOMATIC SHEET BENDING MACHINE
FR2364709A1 (en) * 1976-09-15 1978-04-14 Boeing Co PNEUMATIC THREE POINT FOLDER FOR METAL SHEETS
DE2839978A1 (en) 1977-09-19 1979-03-29 Salvagnini Transferica Spa MACHINE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF RECTANGULAR SHEET METAL PARTS WITH CURVED EDGES

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3054437A (en) * 1960-01-29 1962-09-18 Laxo Ed Can body blank forming machine
US3621704A (en) * 1969-06-17 1971-11-23 Bethlehem Steel Corp Bending apparatus

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2734552A (en) * 1956-02-14 yonash
CH216009A (en) * 1940-11-04 1941-07-31 Ruf Walter Machine for bending sheet metal.
GB564575A (en) 1942-09-02 1944-10-04 Wright Howard Clayton Improvements in flexible unions or couplings for pipes
GB584575A (en) * 1945-01-04 1947-01-17 Norman Isherwood And Company L Improvements in crimping machines
FR1090662A (en) * 1953-10-02 1955-04-01 Mechanical decoration
US3058512A (en) 1957-02-20 1962-10-16 Continental Can Co Body blank flanging mechanism
GB1090662A (en) 1965-04-08 1967-11-15 Wilfred Ernest Gale Improvements in or relating to folding machines
FR2187445A1 (en) * 1972-06-09 1974-01-18 Sp Kon Truktors
FR2307592A1 (en) * 1975-04-16 1976-11-12 Lamendour Andre AUTOMATIC SHEET BENDING MACHINE
FR2364709A1 (en) * 1976-09-15 1978-04-14 Boeing Co PNEUMATIC THREE POINT FOLDER FOR METAL SHEETS
DE2839978A1 (en) 1977-09-19 1979-03-29 Salvagnini Transferica Spa MACHINE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF RECTANGULAR SHEET METAL PARTS WITH CURVED EDGES

Cited By (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0069661A1 (en) * 1981-07-07 1983-01-12 Ets Y. JOUANEL S.A. Automatic sheet folding machine
FR2509204A1 (en) * 1981-07-07 1983-01-14 Jouanel Sa Ets Y AUTOMATIC SHEET BENDER
EP0077314B1 (en) * 1981-10-09 1984-09-19 VOEST-ALPINE Aktiengesellschaft Folding device for a sheet-metal plate
WO1985000766A1 (en) * 1983-08-02 1985-02-28 Joseph Rhodes Limited Improvements in bending machines
GB2154165A (en) * 1983-08-02 1985-09-04 Rhodes Joseph Ltd Improvements in bending machines
US4658624A (en) * 1983-08-02 1987-04-21 Joseph Rhodes Limited Bending Machines
DE3605815A1 (en) * 1986-02-22 1987-08-27 Weinbrenner Paul Maschbau Apparatus for the bending of sheet plates
EP0293964A3 (en) * 1987-06-03 1990-08-16 Salvagnini Transferica S.P.A. Bending machine for sheet metal panels having a blank holder with uniform compression
EP0293964A2 (en) * 1987-06-03 1988-12-07 SALVAGNINI S.p.A. Bending machine for sheet metal panels having a blank holder with uniform compression
EP0298056A2 (en) * 1987-07-03 1989-01-04 Antonio Codatto Bending press for sheets
EP0298056A3 (en) * 1987-07-03 1990-08-29 Antonio Codatto Bending press for sheets
EP0338949A1 (en) * 1988-04-20 1989-10-25 Dimeco Alipresse Societe Anonyme : Bending machine for sheet metal
FR2630356A1 (en) * 1988-04-20 1989-10-27 Dimeco Alipresse FOLDING MACHINE
US4944176A (en) * 1988-04-20 1990-07-31 Societe Anonyme Dimeco Alipresse Metal plate bending machine
EP0353680A2 (en) * 1988-08-03 1990-02-07 Rolf Nagel Apparatus for producing plate flanges by bending
DE3826310A1 (en) * 1988-08-03 1990-02-08 Rolf Nagel BENDING DEVICE FOR PRODUCING SHEET BENDING
EP0353680A3 (en) * 1988-08-03 1990-11-28 Rolf Nagel Apparatus for producing plate flanges by bending
EP0490828A1 (en) * 1990-12-07 1992-06-17 SAMAT S.r.l. A sheet-metal bending machine
EP1057547A1 (en) * 1999-05-27 2000-12-06 SALVAGNINI ITALIA S.p.A. Bending and squeezing blade for sheet metal bending and squeezing machine and machine utilising the aforesaid blade
US6470727B1 (en) 1999-05-27 2002-10-29 Salvagnini Italia S.P.A. Bending and squeezing blade for sheet metal bending and squeezing machine and machine utilizing the aforesaid blade
ITMI20121583A1 (en) * 2012-09-24 2014-03-25 Salvagnini Italia Spa ADJUSTABLE BLADE PANEL MACHINE.
EP2711102A1 (en) * 2012-09-24 2014-03-26 SALVAGNINI ITALIA S.p.A. Panel bending machine with swiveling blade
US9314829B2 (en) 2012-09-24 2016-04-19 Salvagnini Italia S.P.A. Panel bending machine with swiveling blade
RU2638655C2 (en) * 2012-09-24 2017-12-15 Салваньини Италия С.П.А. Panel bending machine with slewing boom
CN111804782A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-10-23 南京云上自动化科技有限公司 High-speed and high-precision numerical control flanging machine and flanging beam displacement solving method
CN111872190A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-11-03 南京云上自动化科技有限公司 High-precision heavy-load numerical control flanging machine
CN112338025A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-02-09 南京云上自动化科技有限公司 Metal workpiece flanging machine with three degrees of freedom
CN112338025B (en) * 2020-10-23 2022-01-04 南京云上自动化科技有限公司 Metal workpiece flanging machine with three degrees of freedom

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4356716A (en) 1982-11-02
AT363756B (en) 1981-08-25
DE3062120D1 (en) 1983-03-31
BR8003853A (en) 1981-01-13
ATA434079A (en) 1981-01-15
JPS566735A (en) 1981-01-23
EP0022122B1 (en) 1983-02-23
AR227642A1 (en) 1982-11-30
JPS6322894B2 (en) 1988-05-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0022122B1 (en) Bending machine
EP0039322B1 (en) Device for folding sheet metal
DE2748444C2 (en) Device for cutting flat material
DE2741001A1 (en) THREE-POINT SHEET BENDING MACHINE
DE10206773C1 (en) Device for advancing workpieces with gripper rails
DE2507098C3 (en) Metal working press, in particular drawing press
EP1748855B1 (en) Device for the stepped displacement of workpieces
DE1552658C3 (en) Drive device for sheet metal working machines
DE4215795C1 (en) BREADING MACHINE
EP0497780B1 (en) Process for the two-directional bending of sheet metal
DE3709018C2 (en) Device for bending sheet metal
DE2913816C2 (en)
EP0995509A1 (en) Bending machine
DE19846951A1 (en) Press with elbow lever drive has triangular guide rod connected to crank drive at one end and fitted with drive arm and support arm spaced from each other at other end and adjustable in length between elbow joint and crank drive
EP1377395B1 (en) Bending machine, especially a bending or folding press, comprising an adjustable lower tool
DE4034248A1 (en) DEVICE FOR BENDING SHEET
DE820291C (en) Machine for bending sheet metal
DE2461400C3 (en) Protection device for punch presses, punching, etc.
DE4209259C2 (en) Bending device
DE2252467C3 (en)
DE2059911C3 (en) Bending device for wire mesh
EP1324841B1 (en) Device for bending a line of material
DE143504C (en)
AT509198B1 (en) SUPPORTING DEVICE WITH CLAMPING MECHANISM
DE2910874C2 (en) Insertion device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): BE CH DE FR GB IT LU NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19810613

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed

Owner name: STUDIO INGG. FISCHETTI & WEBER

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): BE CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE

ET Fr: translation filed
REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3062120

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19830331

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19830630

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Payment date: 19890524

Year of fee payment: 10

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 19890630

Year of fee payment: 10

ITPR It: changes in ownership of a european patent

Owner name: CESSIONE;SALVAGNINI TRANSFERICA S.P.A.

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PUE

Owner name: SALVAGNINI TRANSFERICA S.P.A.

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: 732

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Effective date: 19910101

ITPR It: changes in ownership of a european patent

Owner name: CAMBIO RAGIONE SOCIALE;SALVAGNINI S.P.A.

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: CL

ITTA It: last paid annual fee
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: 732

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: CD

BECH Be: change of holder

Free format text: 920710 *SALVAGNINI S.P.A.

BECN Be: change of holder's name

Effective date: 19920710

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PFA

Free format text: SALVAGNINI S.P.A.

EAL Se: european patent in force in sweden

Ref document number: 80890061.7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 19990511

Year of fee payment: 20

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19990512

Year of fee payment: 20

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 19990514

Year of fee payment: 20

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 19990525

Year of fee payment: 20

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 19990525

Year of fee payment: 20

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 19990614

Year of fee payment: 20

BE20 Be: patent expired

Free format text: 20000604 *SALVAGNINI S.P.A.

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000603

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION

Effective date: 20000603

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000603

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: PE20

Effective date: 20000603

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY

Effective date: 20000629

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed

Ref document number: 80890061.7

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT