CN105880424B

CN105880424B - A kind of rotation of cylinder driving reinforcing bar rotary straightener stretches mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN105880424B
Application number: CN201610095520.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 裘德亮
Original assignee: Huanghua Jujin Hardware Products Co Ltd
Current assignee: Huanghua Jujin Hardware Products Co., Ltd.
Priority date: 2014-12-01
Filing date: 2014-12-01
Publication date: 2017-10-31
Anticipated expiration: 2034-12-01
Also published as: CN104493011A; CN105880424A; CN104493011B; CN105880426B; CN105880421A; CN105880423B; CN105880423A; CN105880422B; CN105880425A; CN105880426A; CN105880421B; CN105880422A; CN105880425B

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of reinforcing bar rotary straightener, it is related to the mechanical technical field of bar straightening, mechanism and batch charging mechanism are stretched including rotation, rotation, which stretches mechanism, includes rotating cabin, rotating seat is provided with rotating cabin, multiple card eaves are provided with rotating seat, convolution cylinder is additionally provided with rotating cabin, the inner cylinder being arranged concentrically in convolution cylinder including multilayer and outer layer barrel, card eaves is connected between two adjacent inner cylinder barrels, multiple annular pressing plates are provided with the top of rotating cabin, annular pressing plate is sequentially arranged between two adjacent inner cylinder barrels, each annular pressing plate is by means of cylinder moving, one of ejector rod is the open tubular column of both ends open, provided with guiding slope at the bottom end opening of open tubular column, top end opening is discharging opening, batch charging mechanism is located at the top of rotating cabin.The straightener is acted on using the ejection of revolving force, allows disc-shaped reinforcing bar to pass through from narrow and small blank pipe, completes straightening operation, and process is simple, and leveling effect is good.

Description

A kind of rotation of cylinder driving reinforcing bar rotary straightener stretches mechanism

Technical field

The present invention relates to the mechanical technical field of bar straightening.

Background technology

Straightener is the equipment aligned to shape, bar, tubing, wire rod etc..Traditional straightener is by rectifying Straight roller carries out extruding to bar etc. makes it change linearity.Typically there are two row's smoothing rolls, quantity.Also there is two-roll straightening machine, By two rollers（Middle indent, hyperbola roller）Angle change the material of different-diameter is aligned, main Types have pressure Straightener, tiltedly balance rolling straightener, rolling straightener, rotation recurvation straightener etc., also a kind of reinforcing bar is adjusted in the prior art Straight machine, is that wire rod reinforcing bar or the moment reinforcement of other forms are carried out into straightening to be changed into straight steel bar.To enable wire rod reinforcing bar Smoothly enter straightening machine host, be placed with wire-packing mechanism in the middle of straightening machine host and wire rod payingoff mechanism, the wire-packing mechanism In smoothly entering straightening machine host after can the reinforcing bar that inputted from wire rod be made in order, but either above-mentioned straightener or steel Muscle straightener, its operational sequence is cumbersome, and leveling effect is not good, needs to put into substantial amounts of manpower and materials progress in whole operation process Operation, so in view of the above-mentioned problems, now provide a kind of revolving steel bar straightener, acted on using the ejection of revolving force, is allowed and is in The reinforcing bar of plate-like passes through from narrow and small blank pipe, completes straightening operation, and process is simple, and leveling effect is good.

The content of the invention

Reinforcing bar rotary straightener is driven the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of cylinder, the straightener is using by force Big rotary impetus by the disc-shaped direct ejection of reinforcing bar to open tubular column, by its by narrow and small tubular space through discharging opening Reinforcing bar can be aligned effectively afterwards, and preferably, process is simple for effect.

To solve the above problems, the present invention is adopted the technical scheme that：A kind of cylinder drives reinforcing bar rotary straightener, including Rotation stretches mechanism and batch charging mechanism, and the rotation, which stretches mechanism, includes the rotating cabin of cylinder, and being provided with rotating cabin can be certainly The disc rotating seat turned, the card eaves of multiple spaced settings is provided with rotating seat, is additionally provided with and rotates in rotating cabin The convolution cylinder that seat cooperates, the convolution cylinder is hollow cylindrical structural, includes multilayer and outer layer cylinder in the convolution cylinder The cylindrical inner cylinder that wall is arranged concentrically, the card eaves is connected between two adjacent inner cylinder barrels successively, in the upper of rotating cabin Portion provided with it is multiple can vertical direction move annular pressing plates, the annular pressing plate be sequentially arranged in two adjacent inner cylinder barrels it Between, each annular pressing plate is connected by means of two ejector rods with the cylinder at the top of rotating cabin, and one of ejector rod is two ends The open tubular column of opening, the bottom end opening of the open tubular column is penetrated to be set at the annular pressing plate of bottom, the bottom end opening of the open tubular column There is guiding slope, top end opening is discharging opening, the batch charging mechanism is located at the top of rotating cabin.

Further, the control platen in vertical direction in layer structure, the console are provided with the top of rotating cabin The cross sectional shape of plate is inverted trapezoidal structure, is equipped with a cylinder in each point intralamellar part of control platen, each cylinder passes through Piston rod is connected with the annular pressing plate corresponding to it, and the cylinder is controlled by switch board.

Further, the control position frame for being inverted U shape structure, the control position two montants of frame are additionally provided with the top of rotating cabin Bottom open end and the outer wall of rotating cabin rotate connection in the horizontal plane, connection, the control are relatively fixed on vertical plane Platen is connected by point plate of the top with controlling the cross bar of position frame.

Further, the load bearing seat of patty is provided with the cross bar of control position frame, the control platen passes through the top The bottom of plate and load bearing seat is divided to connect, the open tubular column penetrates point plate of each control platen and the panel seat of load bearing seat, described Discharging opening is located in the upside plate face of load bearing seat.

Further, the body of rod of the cross bar is rotated by hinged seat and connected, and the hinged seat is located at the side of load bearing seat.

Further, the montant bottom of control position frame by the outer wall of horizontal roller and rotating cabin in the horizontal direction It is slidably connected, and screens seam is provided between one of roller and rotating cabin outer wall.

Further, the batch charging mechanism is put barrel of the top with material lid, the structure for putting barrel and convolution cylinder Structure it is identical, described put also is provided with annular pressing plate in barrel, the annular pressing plate is equally vertically done by means of cylinder Ejection campaign, the barrel of putting above and below convolution cylinder with aligning setting, and the batch charging mechanism does vertical motion by means of drive device.

Further, the disc rotating seat bottom by connecting rod penetrate rotating cabin bottom plate and with outside motor Connection, the convolution cylinder is fixed by means of the inwall of support base and rotating cabin.

Further, the distance between inner cylinder barrel of the convolution cylinder uniformly diminishes, the annular pressing plate and adjacent The barrel contact of two inner cylinders, the card eaves structure in a rectangular trapezoid, the card eaves is carried along empty between two adjacent inner cylinders The direction of rotation of chamber carries the arc empennage of ramped shaped.

It is using the beneficial effect produced by above-mentioned technical proposal：Carried out the present invention be directed to disc-shaped reinforcing bar group whole Body is aligned, and process is uninterrupted, can directly by the different reinforcing bar group of multiply thickness carry out between aligning simultaneously, the barrel of inner cylinder away from From diminishing successively, the different reinforcing bar of diameter can be sequentially placed between each barrel, be arranged above and below disc-shaped structure, and often A single reinforcing bar can only be accommodated between individual inner cylinder barrel, is born under the extruding of annular pressing plate under pressure, the reinforcing bar of plate-like End is withstood by card eaves, and then whole reinforcing bar disk is rotated under the promotion of rotating seat, and the reinforcing bar end at top is entered by being oriented to slope Enter into open tubular column, then make the inner tube that reinforcing bar is forced through open tubular column under powerful ejection force effect, it is directly thick to each Thin different reinforcing bar is aligned, and is then discharged successively from the discharging opening at the top of load bearing seat, the top of ejector rod is controlled by Cylinder, cylinder is located in control platen, and cylinder rises annular pressing plate when being fed intake, and disengages it from the cylinder that circles round, so Load bearing seat is left in the rotation by controlling position frame afterwards, then declines batch charging mechanism, makes to put barrel and align above and below convolution cylinder, and Contact with each other, then braking, which is put cylinder in barrel and will be placed in advance, puts plate-like reinforcing bar ejection in barrel to circling round in cylinder, Completion feeds intake, so the present invention is aligned reinforcing bar by the way of rotation ejection, aligns efficiency high, operation is accurate, and Whole process is simple and convenient without manually operating.

Brief description of the drawings

The present invention is further detailed explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description：

The structural representation of Fig. 1 present invention；

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of rotating seat in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of annular pressing plate and ejector rod in Fig. 1；

Fig. 4 stretches the top view of mechanism for rotation in Fig. 1.

Wherein, 1, rotating cabin, 2, rotating seat, 3, card eaves, 4, convolution cylinder, 5, inner cylinder, 6, annular pressing plate, 7, ejector rod, 8, It is oriented to slope, 9, control platen, 10, control position frame, 11, cross bar, 12, load bearing seat, 13, hinged seat, 14, roller, 15, material lid, 16, put Barrel, 17, connecting rod, 18, motor, 19, support base, 20, arc empennage, 21, discharging opening.

Embodiment

With reference to the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Ground is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.

Many details are elaborated in the following description to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present invention, still the present invention can be with It is different from other manner described here using other to implement, those skilled in the art can be without prejudice to intension of the present invention In the case of do similar popularization, therefore the present invention is not limited by following public specific embodiment.

：A kind of cylinder drives reinforcing bar rotary straightener, including rotation to stretch mechanism and feed intake Mechanism, the rotation, which stretches mechanism, includes the rotating cabin 1 of cylinder, in the rotating cabin 1 provided with can rotation disc rotating seat 2, the card eaves 3 of multiple spaced settings is provided with rotating seat 2, is additionally provided with what is cooperated with rotating seat 2 in rotating cabin 1 Circle round cylinder 4, and the convolution cylinder 4 is hollow cylindrical structural, is arranged concentrically in the convolution cylinder 4 including multilayer with outer layer barrel Cylindrical inner cylinder 5, the card eaves 3 is connected between two adjacent barrels of inner cylinder 5, is provided with the top of rotating cabin 1 successively Multiple annular pressing plates 6 that can be moved in vertical direction, the annular pressing plate 6 is sequentially arranged between two adjacent barrels of inner cylinder 5, Each annular pressing plate 6 is connected by means of two ejector rods 7 with the cylinder at the top of rotating cabin 1, and one of ejector rod 7 is two ends The open tubular column of opening, the bottom end opening of the open tubular column is penetrated to be set at the annular pressing plate 6 of bottom, the bottom end opening of the open tubular column There is guiding slope 8, top end opening is discharging opening 21, and the batch charging mechanism is located at the top of rotating cabin 1.

The control platen 9 in vertical direction in layer structure, section of the control platen 9 are provided with the top of rotating cabin 1 Face is shaped as inverted trapezoidal structure, is equipped with a cylinder in each point intralamellar part of control platen 9, each cylinder passes through piston rod It is connected with the annular pressing plate 6 corresponding to it, the cylinder is controlled by switch board.

The control position frame 10 for being inverted U shape structure, 10 liang of control position frame are additionally provided with the top of rotating cabin 1 as shown in Figure 1 The bottom open end of individual montant is rotated and is connected in the horizontal plane with the outer wall of rotating cabin 1, and connection, institute are relatively fixed on vertical plane Control platen 9 is stated to be connected with controlling the cross bar 11 of position frame 10 by point plate of the top.Provided with circle on the cross bar 11 of control position frame 10 The load bearing seat 12 of cheese, the control platen 9 is connected by point plate of the top with the bottom of load bearing seat 12, and the open tubular column is worn Each controls point plate of platen 9 and the panel seat of load bearing seat 12 thoroughly, and the discharging opening 21 is located in the upside plate face of load bearing seat 12. The body of rod of the cross bar 11 is rotated by hinged seat 13 and connected, and the hinged seat 13 is located at the side of load bearing seat 12.The control position The montant bottom of frame 10 is slidably connected in the horizontal direction by the outer wall of horizontal roller 14 and rotating cabin 1, and one of them Screens seam is provided between roller 14 and the outer wall of rotating cabin 1.

As shown in Figure 1：The batch charging mechanism is that barrel 16 is put in top with material lid 15, the structure for putting barrel 16 with The structure of convolution cylinder 4 is identical, and described put also is provided with annular pressing plate 6 in barrel 16, and the annular pressing plate 6 is same by means of cylinder edge Vertical direction does ejection campaign, and the barrel 16 of putting aligns setting with convolution cylinder about 4, the batch charging mechanism is filled by means of driving Put and do vertical motion.

As shown in Figure 1：The bottom of disc rotating seat 2 by connecting rod 17 penetrate rotating cabin 1 bottom plate and with outside Motor 18 connect, it is described convolution cylinder 4 fixed by means of the inwall of support base 19 and rotating cabin 1.The internal barrel of the convolution cylinder 4 The distance between wall uniformly diminishes, and the annular pressing plate 6 is contacted with the barrel of two adjacent inner cylinders 5, and the card eaves 3 is rectangular Trapezium structure, the card eaves 3 carries the arc empennage that ramped shaped is carried along the direction of rotation of cavity between two adjacent inner cylinders 5 20。

The specific implementation process of the present invention is as follows：Mechanism is stretched to rotation first be provided with operating instruction, convolution cylinder 4 It is different to have the distance between a certain distance, and each inner cylinder 5 between multiple inner cylinders 5, inner cylinder 5, and its distance is from outer The distance between diminish successively to interior, that is, can accommodate the reinforcing bar of different-diameter, and the adjacent barrel of two inner cylinders 5 Equal to the bar diameter that it is aligned, single reinforcing bar can only be accommodated, carry out concrete operations when each inner cylinder 5 it Between be to place reinforcing bar annular in shape, that is, reinforcing bar is coiled between the barrel of inner cylinder 5, single reinforcing bar is successively from top to bottom Arrange, convolution cylinder 4 bottom be rotating seat 2, rotating seat 2 connecting rod 17 connect motor 18 drive under can with it is high-power enter Row rotation, is provided with multiple card eaves 3 on the seat surface of rotating seat 2, and spaced between card eaves 3, and each card eaves 3 is individually placed on In space between one inner cylinder 5, and width of the length equal to distance between inner cylinder 5 of card eaves 3, card eaves 3 is with arc tail The wing 20, the trend of cavity is consistent between the bearing of trend and inner cylinder 5 of arc empennage 20, is multiple in the upper end of convolution cylinder 4 Cavity between annular pressing plate 6, each annular pressing plate 6 one adjacent inner barrel 5 of correspondence, work of the annular pressing plate 6 in upper cylinder Move downward and always extruded the reinforcing bar being placed in cavity along the cavity between inner cylinder 5 under, be then turned on motor 18, Rotating seat 2 is rotated, and now card eaves 3 just blocks the lower end for being squeezed pressing reinforcing, under the ejection of card eaves 3, reinforcing bar rotation, and The upper end of reinforcing bar is then slipped into open tubular column in the presence of slope 8 is oriented to, and the direction along open tubular column is moved up, finally from carrying The discharging opening of 12 upper surfaces of seat comes out, and completes aligning process.

Cylinder for controlling annular pressing plate 6 is to be provided with one inside the inside for being located at control platen 9, each point of plate Cylinder, each cylinder controls two ejector rods 7 to carry out ejection respectively.

Then batch charging mechanism is illustrated, control platen 9 is located at the lower surface of load bearing seat 12 on the control cross bar 11 of position frame 10, Each open tubular column of correspondence, provided with a discharging opening 21, is by hinged seat in the side cross bar 11 of load bearing seat 12 on load bearing seat 12 13 are connected, and the roller 14 for controlling 10 two montant bottoms of position frame is the outer wall sliding contact with rotating cabin 1, thrown The cylinder first passed through when material on control platen 9 lifts each annular pressing plate 6, when annular pressing plate 6 departs from convolution cylinder 4 Wait and a side wheel 14 is entered into line slip, and depart from the outer wall of rotating cabin 1, cross bar 11 is rotated by hinged seat 13, then load bearing seat 12 leave the upper end of convolution cylinder 4, and the batch charging mechanism to top removes space, because the outer wall of another roller 14 and rotating cabin 1 Between be provided with screens seam, so control position frame 10 do not fall out, now fed intake again by batch charging mechanism, batch charging mechanism is carried Barrel 16 is put, first needing the reinforcing bar aligned, progress turntable is good putting in barrel 16, then declines batch charging mechanism, makes Put barrel 16 and convolution cylinder is aligned about 4, the cylinder restarted on batch charging mechanism moves downward its annular pressing plate 6, and disk is good Reinforcing bar press-in convolution cylinder 4 each inner cylinder 5 between.

In summary：Overall aligning is carried out the present invention be directed to disc-shaped reinforcing bar group, process is uninterrupted, can directly will be many The different reinforcing bar group of stock thickness align simultaneously, and the distance between barrel of inner cylinder diminishes successively, can be by the different steel of diameter Muscle is sequentially placed between each barrel, is arranged above and below disc-shaped structure, and can only accommodate one between each inner cylinder barrel Single reinforcing bar, bears pressure, the reinforcing bar lower end of plate-like is withstood by card eaves, then in rotating seat under the extruding of annular pressing plate Whole reinforcing bar disk is rotated under promotion, and the reinforcing bar end at top is entered in open tubular column by being oriented to slope, is then pushed away in powerful Reinforcing bar is set to be forced through the inner tube of open tubular column under the power effect of top, the directly reinforcing bar different to each thickness is aligned, Ran Houcong Discharging opening at the top of load bearing seat is discharged successively, and the top of ejector rod is controlled by cylinder, and cylinder is located in control platen, entered Row when feed intake cylinder annular pressing plate is risen, disengage it from the cylinder that circles round, then by control position frame rotation by load bearing seat from Open, then decline batch charging mechanism, make to put barrel and align above and below convolution cylinder, and contact with each other, then braking is put in barrel Cylinder will be placed in advance puts plate-like reinforcing bar ejection in barrel in convolution cylinder, completes to feed intake, so the present invention is using rotation The mode of ejection is aligned reinforcing bar, aligns efficiency high, and operation is accurate, and whole process is without manually operating, simple side Just.

Claims

1. a kind of rotation of cylinder driving reinforcing bar rotary straightener stretches mechanism, it is characterized in that：Include the rotating cabin of cylinder （1）, in rotating cabin（1）It is interior provided with can rotation disc rotating seat（2）, in rotating seat（2）Spaced set provided with multiple The card eaves put（3）, in rotating cabin（1）Inside it is additionally provided with and rotating seat（2）The convolution cylinder of mutual cooperation（4）, the convolution cylinder（4）For Hollow cylindrical structural, the convolution cylinder（4）The interior cylindrical inner cylinder being arranged concentrically including multilayer and outer layer barrel（5）, institute State card eaves（3）Two adjacent inner cylinders are connected to successively（5）Between barrel, in rotating cabin（1）Top provided with it is multiple can be perpendicular Nogata is to mobile annular pressing plate（6）, the annular pressing plate（6）It is sequentially arranged in two adjacent inner cylinders（5）Between barrel, each Annular pressing plate（6）By means of two ejector rods（7）With rotating cabin（1）The cylinder connection at top, one of ejector rod（7）For The open tubular column of both ends open, the bottom end opening of the open tubular column penetrates the annular pressing plate of bottom（6）, the bottom of the open tubular column is opened Provided with guiding slope at mouthful（8）, top end opening is discharging opening（21）, batch charging mechanism is positioned at rotating cabin（1）Top；

In rotating cabin（1）Top be provided with vertical direction be in layer structure control platen（9）, the control platen（9）'s Cross sectional shape is inverted trapezoidal structure, in control platen（9）Each point intralamellar part be equipped with a cylinder, each cylinder passes through work Stopper rod and the annular pressing plate corresponding to it（6）Connection, the cylinder is controlled by switch board；

In rotating cabin（1）Top be additionally provided be inverted U shape structure control position frame（10）, control position frame（10）Two montants Bottom open end and rotating cabin（1）Outer wall rotate connection in the horizontal plane, connection, the control are relatively fixed on vertical plane Platen（9）Pass through point plate and control position frame of the top（10）Cross bar (11) connection.