CN105710183A - Laser forming technique for curved plate - Google Patents
Laser forming technique for curved plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN105710183A CN105710183A CN201410706888.0A CN201410706888A CN105710183A CN 105710183 A CN105710183 A CN 105710183A CN 201410706888 A CN201410706888 A CN 201410706888A CN 105710183 A CN105710183 A CN 105710183A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a laser forming technique for a curved plate. According to the laser forming technique, a PLC, a laser generator, a high-strength laser beam, a movable workbench, an adjustable module, a zero datum line, fixing devices and a sheet are involved. The laser generator and the movable workbench can be controlled through the PLC, the high-strength laser beam is irradiated to the center line of the sheet, limiting devices are arranged on the two sides of the movable workbench, and the fixing devices are arranged on the two sides of the sheet. The set position of the zero datum line is as high as the upper portion of the movable workbench. The fixing devices are made of rubber. The PLC is used for controlling the movable workbench so as to drive the sheet to move, the high-strength laser beam is made to carry out scanning irradiation from one end to the other end of the center line of the sheet, the metal sheet is curved and deformed by generated thermal stress, and the curving angle is determined by the number of times of scanning of the high-strength laser beam. According to the technique, the equipment is simple, forming is achieved without molds, and the production cycle is short; the deformation resistance of the curved plate is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of laser forming technical field, be specifically related to a kind of twisted plate laser forming technology.
Background technology
The bending forming of sheet metal accounts for considerable status in space flight, automobile, boats and ships and civilian industry always.Traditional sheet metal bending forming processing, is all by sheet metal is pressed, produce plastic deformation, but traditional sheet metal curved super-long structure is typically all and realizes by mould under the effect of external force.In actual production, owing to the dependence between the design of mould, manufacturing cycle length, mould is big, have that abrasion, precision are not high, be easily generated resilience, cost high, be not suitable for production in enormous quantities;Therefore the invention provides a kind of twisted plate laser forming technology, movable working platform is controlled by PLC, thus driving plate to move, high intense laser beam is made to be scanned irradiating to the other end by plate centrage one end, producing thermal stress and make metal blank flexural deformation, angle of bend is determined by high-strength laser beam flying number of times;Technological equipment is simple, without mould molding, with short production cycle, improves the resisting fatigue of crooked sheet material, anticorrosive, anti-deformation.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of twisted plate laser forming technology, movable working platform is controlled by PLC, thus driving plate to move, high intense laser beam is made to be scanned irradiating to the other end by plate centrage one end, producing thermal stress and make metal blank flexural deformation, angle of bend is determined by high-strength laser beam flying number of times;With short production cycle, improve the anti-deformation of crooked sheet material.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of twisted plate laser forming technology, including PLC, laser generator, high intense laser beam, movable working platform, stopping means, fixing device, plate, stopping means includes adjustable module and zero-base directrix;Described PLC can control laser generator and movable working platform, and high-strength laser beam irradiation is in plate centerline, and movable working platform both sides are provided with stopping means, and plate both sides are provided with fixing device.
Described zero-base directrix to arrange position and moveable platform top contour.
Described fixing device is made up of elastomeric material.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: technological equipment is simple, without mould molding, with short production cycle;Controlling movable working platform by PLC, thus driving plate to move, making high intense laser beam be scanned irradiating to the other end by plate centrage one end, producing thermal stress and make metal blank flexural deformation, angle of bend is determined by high-strength laser beam flying number of times;Improve the resisting fatigue of crooked sheet material, anticorrosive, anti-deformation, have good economic benefit and social benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of twisted plate laser forming technology.
Accompanying drawing labelling: 1 is PLC, 2 is laser generator, and 3 is high intense laser beam, and 4 is movable working platform, and 5 is adjustable module, and 6 is zero-base directrix, and 7 is fixing device, and 8 is plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe the present invention below with reference to accompanying drawing.But embodiments of the present invention are not limited to this.
A kind of twisted plate laser forming technology, including PLC 1, laser generator 2, high intense laser beam 3, movable working platform 4, adjustable module 5, zero-base directrix 6, fixing device 7, plate 8;Before carrying out laser generator 2 scanning, first reply plate 8 is fixed, it is prevented that when moveable platform 4 moves, and plate 8 produces skew, affects bending quality, and fixing device 7 adopts elastomeric material to make, and the bending of plate 8 will not be produced impact;After having fixed, regulation limiting device, zero-base directrix 6 to arrange position and moveable platform 4 top contour, it is provided with accurate scale on stopping means top, needs the angle of bending according to twisted plate, regulate adjustable module 5, prevent the overbending of twisted plate, it is ensured that the quality of twisted plate;After above-mentioned Job readiness completes, open PLC 1, control laser generator 2 and produce high intense laser beam 3, then moveable platform action 4 is controlled, high intense laser beam 3 is made to be scanned irradiating to the other end by plate 8 centrage one end, when high intense laser beam 3 transient heating plate 8, obvious thermograde can be produced in the plate 8 centrage zone of action, in high intense laser beam 3 active region and produce thermal stress about, the hot material of thermal stress active region produces plastic deformation heterogeneous, the change song realizing plate shapes, angle of bend is determined by high intense laser beam 3 scanning times, complete the laser forming of twisted plate.
Claims (3)
1. a twisted plate laser forming technology, including PLC, laser generator, high intense laser beam, movable working platform, stopping means, fixing device, plate, stopping means includes adjustable module and zero-base directrix;It is characterized in that, described PLC can control laser generator and movable working platform, and high-strength laser beam irradiation is in plate centerline, and movable working platform both sides are provided with stopping means, and plate both sides are provided with fixing device.
2. a kind of twisted plate laser forming technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described zero-base directrix to arrange position contour with moveable platform top.
3. a kind of twisted plate laser forming technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described fixing device is made up of elastomeric material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410706888.0A CN105710183A (en) | 2014-12-01 | 2014-12-01 | Laser forming technique for curved plate |
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CN201410706888.0A CN105710183A (en) | 2014-12-01 | 2014-12-01 | Laser forming technique for curved plate |
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CN105710183A true CN105710183A (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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CN201410706888.0A Pending CN105710183A (en) | 2014-12-01 | 2014-12-01 | Laser forming technique for curved plate |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106345857A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-01-25 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Method for plane segmented approximation of arc |
CN107159746A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-09-15 | 辽宁工业大学 | A kind of aluminium alloy sheet laser bend forming process |
CN111151593A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-05-15 | 东莞市逸昊金属材料科技有限公司 | Shaping correction method and device |
CN114798824A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-07-29 | 沈阳航空航天大学 | Laser/ultrasonic composite auxiliary bending forming method and device for titanium alloy plate |
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JPS6293028A (en) * | 1985-10-21 | 1987-04-28 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Bending method for plate stock by laser |
US5359872A (en) * | 1991-08-29 | 1994-11-01 | Okuma Corporation | Method and apparatus for sheet-metal processing |
CN101332536A (en) * | 2008-07-30 | 2008-12-31 | 山东大学 | Laser bending shaping method and device of light-wall conduit |
KR20090041311A (en) * | 2007-10-23 | 2009-04-28 | 후지쯔 가부시끼가이샤 | Processing apparatus and method of processing and method of making leaf spring |
CN101559539A (en) * | 2009-05-19 | 2009-10-21 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Sheet metal laser high-precision hot-bending forming |
CN102756020A (en) * | 2012-08-03 | 2012-10-31 | 江苏大学 | Method and device of laser impact fine tuning |
CN103521565A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2014-01-22 | 洛阳龙羽杆塔制造有限公司 | Large-scale angle iron hot bending method and tool |
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2014
- 2014-12-01 CN CN201410706888.0A patent/CN105710183A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
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JPS6293028A (en) * | 1985-10-21 | 1987-04-28 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Bending method for plate stock by laser |
US5359872A (en) * | 1991-08-29 | 1994-11-01 | Okuma Corporation | Method and apparatus for sheet-metal processing |
KR20090041311A (en) * | 2007-10-23 | 2009-04-28 | 후지쯔 가부시끼가이샤 | Processing apparatus and method of processing and method of making leaf spring |
CN101332536A (en) * | 2008-07-30 | 2008-12-31 | 山东大学 | Laser bending shaping method and device of light-wall conduit |
CN101559539A (en) * | 2009-05-19 | 2009-10-21 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Sheet metal laser high-precision hot-bending forming |
CN102756020A (en) * | 2012-08-03 | 2012-10-31 | 江苏大学 | Method and device of laser impact fine tuning |
CN103521565A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2014-01-22 | 洛阳龙羽杆塔制造有限公司 | Large-scale angle iron hot bending method and tool |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106345857A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-01-25 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Method for plane segmented approximation of arc |
CN106345857B (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2019-03-08 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | A kind of method that flat section approaches circular arc |
CN107159746A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-09-15 | 辽宁工业大学 | A kind of aluminium alloy sheet laser bend forming process |
CN111151593A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-05-15 | 东莞市逸昊金属材料科技有限公司 | Shaping correction method and device |
CN111151593B (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2021-10-08 | 东莞市逸昊金属材料科技有限公司 | Shaping correction method and device |
CN114798824A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-07-29 | 沈阳航空航天大学 | Laser/ultrasonic composite auxiliary bending forming method and device for titanium alloy plate |
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Application publication date: 20160629 |
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