CN105596092A

CN105596092A - 3D tooth socket

Info

Publication number: CN105596092A
Application number: CN201610120233.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑洪�
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-03-03
Filing date: 2016-03-03
Publication date: 2016-05-25
Also published as: WO2017148300A1

Abstract

The invention discloses a 3D tooth socket simple in structure and containing a composition for maintaining mouth health. The 3D tooth socket is provided with sunken portions and grooves formed by the sunken portions and used for accommodating teeth, wherein each sunken portion is further provided with at least one arrangement area, at least one arrangement area is provided with the composition for maintaining mouth health, and the composition can be arranged in the grooves.

Description

A kind of 3D facing

Technical field

The present invention relates to medical instruments field, particularly a kind of 3D facing.

Background technology

Along with the raising of people's living standard, people more and more pay attention to the oral health issue of oneself. And affect the factor of human oral cavity health, mainly comprise that the quantity of harmful bacteria in oral cavity, intraoral pH value, oxidation-reduction potential are poor, the thickness of bacterial plaque etc.

In oral cavity, contain many harmful bacterias, as: produce the Grain-negative anaerobic bacteria of halitosis, its can with oral cavity organic substrates effect, produce the compound (as sulfide) that the smell is awful; Cause Veillonella, Actinomycesviscosus, Stomatococcus of carious tooth etc.

The intraoral pH value of normal human is 6.5-7.5, when pH value in oral cavity at 6.75-7.25, steady temperature under 35-36 DEG C and moistening environment, be applicable to most of bacterial growths, to maintain the balance of microenvironment in oral cavity.

Oxidation-reduction potential poor (Eh) is for reflecting the content of oxygen, and oral cavity and pharynx nasalis are the front ends of breathing, and the content of oxygen is consistent with air, but oral cavity is at different parts, the poor also difference of oxidation-reduction potential. There are some researches show, bacterial plaque forms early stage Eh on+200mV at tooth surface, and to 7 days drop to-140mV later, the inner ratio facultative and obligate anaerobe of bacterial plaque obviously increased.

Bacterial plaque is the biofilm depositing gradually at dental surface, is mainly made up of swill, the mouth epithelial cells coming off and saliva, and therefore bacterial plaque is also just for streptococcus and other anaerobic bacteria common in normal oral cavity provide good life condition. Be stacked into after certain thickness at bacterial plaque, the bacterium of its inner adjacent dental surface is because start to proceed to anaerobic respiration with air is isolated, and consequent acid can not be washed away by saliva dilution in time, thereby corrodes enamel, and further promotes the formation of carious tooth. The bacterial plaque of piling up at root of the tooth place is when near gum, and bacteriogenic toxin and other harmful substances can stimulate gum, cause the periodontal disease such as carious tooth and gingivitis. If or else controlled, to develop as one pleases, gingivitis will develop into irreversible periodontitis, causes the destruction of alveolar bone, finally causes becoming flexible, coming off of tooth.

Facing of the prior art, just plays the effect of straightening of teeth conventionally, cannot play as medical apparatus setting and safeguard oral health class medicine, improves human oral cavity health quality. Therefore, how to make facing have more health-care effect, become urgent problem.

Summary of the invention

According to existing deficiency in prior art, technical problem solved by the invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure and be provided with the 3D facing of safeguarding oral health based composition.

For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of 3D facing, described 3D facing has depressed part and is formed the groove that is suitable for holding tooth by described depressed part, described depressed part also has at least one setting area, described at least one, setting area is provided with the composition for maintenance customer's oral health, and said composition can enter described groove.

Further, in the technical program, this 3D facing comprises upper shell and lower shell, described upper shell and lower shell all have described depressed part and are formed the described groove that is suitable for holding tooth by described depressed part, on the depressed part of described upper shell and described lower shell, all have setting area described at least one, described at least one, setting area is provided with described composition.

Further, one end of upper shell described in the technical program and lower shell is connected by articulated structure, is also provided with the button spring that makes described upper shell and lower shell keep open configuration in described articulated structure.

Further, upper shell described in the technical program and lower shell adopt the Split type structure being separated from each other.

Further, one end of upper shell described in the technical program and lower shell adopts integrally formed connected mode to be connected.

Further, have sustained release preparation described in the technical program in composition, described sustained release preparation is for delaying the release of described composition active ingredient, with long-time maintenance customer's oral health.

Further, the active ingredient in composition described in the technical program comprises the composition that suppresses harmful bacteria growth in oral cavity.

Further, the active ingredient in composition described in the technical program comprises and makes the poor composition that maintains normal range (NR) of oxidation-reduction potential in oral cavity.

Further, the active ingredient in composition described in the technical program comprises the composition that makes pH value in oral cavity maintain normal range (NR).

Further, the active ingredient in composition described in the technical program comprises the composition that suppresses bacterial plaque formation.

Further, the active ingredient in composition described in the technical program comprises the composition that prevents tooth decalcification or the composition that promotes remineralization of teeth.

Further, the active ingredient in composition described in the technical program comprises the composition that suppresses to produce halitosis.

Further, the active ingredient in composition described in the technical program comprises the composition that suppresses to produce periodontosis.

Further, setting area described in the technical program is accommodating hole, and described accommodating hole comprises that described at least one, accommodating hole is located at the position of respective user diastema in described depressed part for the footpath mouth of the accommodating cavity of accommodating described composition and the described accommodating cavity of connection.

Further, the granulation of composition described in the technical program shape, said composition is suitable for being arranged in described accommodating hole.

Further, in the technical program, accommodating hole adopts described footpath mouth size to be less than the design of described accommodating cavity size described at least one.

Preferably, setting area described in the technical program is sticking structure, and described at least one, sticking structure is located at the position of respective user diastema in described depressed part.

Further, described in the technical program, composition is made film-form, and said composition is suitable for being fitted on described sticking structure.

Further, in the technical program, sticking structure is set to carry out intermolecular laminating with described composition described at least one.

Further, the part contacting with user's gum in the facing of 3D described in the technical program adopts the flexible material that is suitable for contacting with human skin to make.

Further, the facing of 3D described in the technical program is made up of food stage elastomeric material.

Further, the facing of 3D described in the technical program is made up of food stage transparent material.

Further, the shape of the facing of 3D described in the technical program outer surface is made into similar to human body dermal tooth shape.

Further, the outer surface of the facing of 3D described in the technical program is also provided with the paster close with human body dermal tooth color.

Further, the size setting of groove described in the technical program is to scan user's tooth data by 3D to obtain, or obtains by user's tooth is carried out to reverse mould technique.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: because depressed part described in the present invention also has at least one setting area, described at least one, setting area is provided with the composition for maintenance customer's oral health, and said composition can enter described groove, so user puts after the present invention on tooth, this 3D facing can be used as health care or therapeutic appliance is used, make the composition of safeguarding human oral cavity health be discharged into user's tooth and oral cavity, safeguard human oral cavity health.

Other beneficial effect in the present invention also will further illustrate in specific embodiment.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural front view of a kind of embodiment in the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 2;

Fig. 4 is the top view of 3D facing;

Fig. 5 is the structural front view of another kind of 3D facing in the present invention;

Fig. 6 is the structural front view of the third 3D facing in the present invention.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to make technical problem to be solved by this invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is further elaborated. Should be appreciated that the described specific embodiment of this part only can, in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, it is the structure chart of a preferred embodiment in the present invention. This preferred embodiment discloses a kind of 3D facing, this 3D facing comprises upper shell 100 and lower shell 200, upper shell 100 has depressed part 110 and is formed the groove 111 that is suitable for holding tooth by depressed part 110, and lower shell 200 has depressed part 210 and formed the groove 111 that is suitable for holding tooth by depressed part 210. As shown in Figure 4, on the depressed part 110 of upper shell 100 and the depressed part 210 of lower shell 200, all have multiple setting areas 112, setting area 112 is provided with the composition 114 for maintenance customer's oral health, and composition 114 can enter groove 111. Be that user uses in the process of this 3D facing, composition 114 can be discharged in user's tooth and oral cavity, safeguards human oral cavity health. It is the each region for composition 114 is set that setting area 112 can be regarded as.

Multiple accommodating holes 113 as shown in Figure 2,, in the present embodiment, each setting area 112 is provided with multiple accommodating holes 113. Accommodating hole 113 comprises the footpath mouth 1131 for the accommodating cavity 1132 of accommodating composition 114 and connection accommodating cavity 1132. Preferably, accommodating hole 113 is located at the position of respective user diastema in depressed part 110 or depressed part 210, and footpath mouth 1131 is communicated with groove 111, for composition 114 is set. In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, at least one accommodating hole 113 adopts mouth 1131 sizes in footpath to be less than the design of accommodating cavity 1132 sizes. Such design, the composition 114 that makes to insert in accommodating cavity 1132 is not easy to drop in groove 111, and the composition 114 that also can make to be located in accommodating cavity 1132 can delay and put to groove 111 more lentamente. In the time that setting area 112 arranges accommodating hole 113, composition 114 can granulation shape, makes said composition 114 be convenient to be arranged in accommodating hole 113. Certainly in other embodiments, the size design of footpath mouth 1131 also can adopt the design that is substantially equal to accommodating cavity 1132 sizes, can also adopt the enlarging design that is greater than accommodating cavity 1132 sizes.

In print, 3D facing can comprise upper shell 100 and lower shell 200, can be separately also upper shell 100 or lower shell 200. The size setting of groove 111 can be scanned user's tooth data by 3D and obtain; Also can, by traditional reverse mould technique, user's tooth be carried out reverse mould and be obtained.

As shown in Figure 4, in other embodiments, setting area 112 can be sticking structure, in depressed part 110 and depressed part 210, is equipped with multiple sticking structures, and sticking structure is located at the position of respective user diastema in depressed part 110 and depressed part 210. Now, sticking structure can adopt the mode of carrying out intermolecular laminating with composition 114, as: adopt characteristic laminating or the hydrophilic characteristic of static to fit. In addition, can also adopt conventional glue bonding method that composition 114 is pasted on sticking structure. Composition 114 can be made film-form, so that said composition 114 is fitted on sticking structure.

In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, upper shell 100 and lower shell 200 adopt the Split type structure being separated from each other. Experience for strengthening user, 3D facing adopts food stage elastomeric material to make, and this elastomeric material is the transparent material that can see user's tooth. In other embodiments, in the time considering that 3D facing uses hard material to make, can pay the utmost attention to the part contacting with user's gum in the type 3D facing and adopt the flexible material that is suitable for contacting with human skin to make, experience to improve user. And the shape of 3D facing outer surface 115 also can be made into similar to human body dermal tooth shape, outer surface 115 can also arrange the paster close with human body dermal tooth color, to strengthen visual experience. Outer surface 115 refers to user in the time using 3D facing, outside exposed, easily by face that other people can see.

Composition 114 comprises active ingredient, auxiliary material and sustained release preparation. Wherein, active ingredient comprise suppress harmful bacteria growth in oral cavity composition, make the poor composition that maintains normal range (NR) of oxidation-reduction potential in oral cavity, make pH value in oral cavity maintain normal range (NR) composition, suppress composition, the composition that suppresses to produce halitosis, the composition that suppresses to produce periodontosis that bacterial plaque forms, prevent the composition of tooth decalcification or promote the composition of remineralization of teeth. As preferred version, what the present embodiment was selected above composition is the relation all comprising. Particularly:

In this inhibition oral cavity, the composition of harmful bacteria growth can be that Chinese gall, the coptis, rheum officinale, the root of large-flowered skullcap, honeysuckle are or/and Tea Polyphenols etc. The drug action of Chinese gall, the coptis, rheum officinale, the root of large-flowered skullcap, honeysuckle, Tea Polyphenols can be with reference to " Chinese journals of practical medicine the 24th the 17th phase of volume in 2008, summarized by Chen Hong, Zhang Xiuhua examines and revises, title is: Chinese herbal medicine resists the recent progress in experimental study of oral cavity common bacteria ".

The poor potential difference that refers to that in oral cavity, this regional area produces under redox reaction state of oxidation-reduction potential, therefore makes the poor composition that maintains normal range (NR) of oxidation-reduction potential in oral cavity, can be the material that can change its place regional area oxygen content.

Making pH value in oral cavity maintain the composition of normal range (NR), can be that carbonate is or/and the buffer system that phosphate forms, to maintain pH value constant in oral cavity, prevents that the sour bacterium producing from making the decline of dental surface pH value cause the danger of decalcification in the oral cavity in. Wherein, the composition that makes pH value in oral cavity maintain normal range (NR) can also contain protein,split, to assist raising pH value.

Preventing the composition of tooth decalcification, can be the aforementioned composition that makes pH value in oral cavity maintain normal range (NR); Can also add therein sodium ion, potassium ion and chlorion, to maintain the concentration of saliva. The composition that promotes remineralization of teeth can be calcium ion and micro-fluorine ion, to promote remineralization of teeth.

Suppressing the composition that bacterial plaque forms, can be that antiseptic is or/and Antiadhesive can also adopt chemical method. Antiseptic can be the antipathogenic composition in Chinese medicine or tealeaves, and antiseptic is successful in use, but uses for a long time side effect large, when suppressing harmful bacteria, has also suppressed beneficial bacterium, causes oral cavity flora imbalance or follow-up generation fungal infection. Antiadhesive, can adsorb or make to be adsorbed on the bacterium desorption on tooth by anti-bacteria, and it can be mainly: Chinese medicine class, if Radix Glycyrrhizae, Chinese gall are or/and safflower etc., for obtaining the rich dried meat acid combination in the glutinous albumen of film, stop bacterium to be sticked; Tea Polyphenols extracts from tealeaves, and Tea Polyphenols bacteriostasis is not too strong, but it can suppress glucosyltransferase, thereby suppresses the generation of glucan; Non-specific proteolysis enzyme, for destroying bacterium surface albumen, prevention is adhered to; Specificity dextranase, for dissolving glucan, affects bacterial plaque and forms; Chitin, can aggegation cariogenic bacteria, reduces bacterial plaque and forms, or free the bacterial plaque being attached on facing, can also reduce lactic acid production, prevents that ph value of oral cavity from declining. Chemical method can adopt chemical bactericide, if chlohexidine is strong antiseptic. Chlohexidine is that strong antiseptic is divalent cation, and bacterium surface is had to affinity, and Gram-negative or positive bacteria are all inhibited, and permanent use can make mucous membrane painted, also easily makes oral cavity flora imbalance.

The composition that suppresses to produce halitosis, can be zinc ion, and zinc ion can be blocked halitosis germ and organic substrates effect, generates unpleasant sulfide generation halitosis. The composition that suppresses to produce periodontosis can be metronidazole, Tinidazole, spiramvcin, minocycline, polyphyly mycin or silver ion etc.

This sustained release preparation is for delaying the release of composition 114 active ingredients, for example in active ingredient, film coating is set outward, by control dressing thickness, the aperture of micropore is set or the flexibility of micropore is carried out control group compound 114 rate of release, so that active ingredient is brought into play effect for a long time, play the object that long-time health care or system are treated. Sustained release preparation can also be slowly-releasing emulsion, sustained release film formulation etc., specifically with reference in Baidupedia about the explanation of sustained release preparation and disclosed in relevant information.

In other embodiments, as another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 5, upper shell 100 and lower shell 200 can also link together by hinged mode, as one end of upper shell 100 and lower shell 200 is connected by articulated structure 300, the button spring (not shown) that makes upper shell 100 and lower shell 200 keep open configuration can also be set in articulated structure 300. Certainly, as shown in Figure 6, in the time that upper shell 100 and lower shell 200 are made up of elastomeric material, one end of upper shell 100 and lower shell 200 also can adopt integrally formed connected mode to become a set angle to be connected.

Because the present embodiment depressed part 110 and depressed part 210 also have multiple setting areas 112, at least one setting area 112 is provided with the composition 114 for maintenance customer's oral health, and said composition 114 can enter groove 111, so user is using after the present invention, this 3D facing can play health care or treatment is used, the composition 114 of maintenance customer's oral health is discharged in user's tooth and oral cavity, safeguards human oral cavity health.

More than apply specific case principle of the present invention and embodiment are set forth, should be appreciated that, above embodiment is for helping to understand the present invention, and should not be construed as limitation of the present invention. For one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, any slight improvements or equivalent substitution that version of the present invention or structure are made, within all should being included in its protection domain.

Claims

1. a 3D facing, it is characterized in that: described 3D facing has depressed part and formed the groove that is suitable for holding tooth by described depressed part, described depressed part also has at least one setting area, described at least one, setting area is provided with the composition for maintenance customer's oral health, and said composition can enter described groove.

2. 3D facing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this 3D facing comprises upper shell and lower shell, described upper shell and lower shell all have described depressed part and are formed the described groove that is suitable for holding tooth by described depressed part, on the depressed part of described upper shell and described lower shell, all have setting area described at least one, described at least one, setting area is provided with described composition.

3. 3D facing according to claim 2, is characterized in that: one end of described upper shell and lower shell is connected by articulated structure, is also provided with the button spring that makes described upper shell and lower shell keep open configuration in described articulated structure.

4. 3D facing according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described upper shell and lower shell adopt the Split type structure being separated from each other.

5. 3D facing according to claim 2, is characterized in that: one end of described upper shell and lower shell adopts integrally formed connected mode to be connected.

6. 3D facing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described composition, have sustained release preparation, described sustained release preparation is for delaying the release of described composition active ingredient, with long-time maintenance customer's oral health.

7. 3D facing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the active ingredient in described composition comprises the composition that suppresses harmful bacteria growth in oral cavity.

8. 3D facing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the active ingredient in described composition comprises makes the poor composition that maintains normal range (NR) of oxidation-reduction potential in oral cavity.

9. 3D facing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the active ingredient in described composition comprises the composition that makes pH value in oral cavity maintain normal range (NR).

10. 3D facing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the active ingredient in described composition comprises the composition that suppresses bacterial plaque formation.