CN104867148A - Method and apparatus for obtaining images of predetermined type of objects and remote oral diagnosis system - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for obtaining images of predetermined type of objects and remote oral diagnosis system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104867148A
CN104867148A CN201510262597.1A CN201510262597A CN104867148A CN 104867148 A CN104867148 A CN 104867148A CN 201510262597 A CN201510262597 A CN 201510262597A CN 104867148 A CN104867148 A CN 104867148A
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China
Prior art keywords
predetermined kind
tooth
image
reference contours
subject image
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CN201510262597.1A
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CN104867148B (en
Inventor
侯亚非
王建强
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Healthy Science And Technology Ltd Of Beijing Ai Pulisi
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Healthy Science And Technology Ltd Of Beijing Ai Pulisi
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T7/00Image analysis
    • G06T7/0002Inspection of images, e.g. flaw detection
    • G06T7/0012Biomedical image inspection
    • G06T7/0014Biomedical image inspection using an image reference approach
    • G06F19/3418
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T7/00Image analysis
    • G06T7/70Determining position or orientation of objects or cameras
    • G06T7/73Determining position or orientation of objects or cameras using feature-based methods
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T2207/00Indexing scheme for image analysis or image enhancement
    • G06T2207/30Subject of image; Context of image processing
    • G06T2207/30004Biomedical image processing
    • G06T2207/30036Dental; Teeth

Abstract

The invention discloses a method and apparatus for obtaining images of predetermined type of objects and a remote oral diagnosis system. The method includes that a display screen displays real-time viewing images and referential contours which are displayed in the real-time viewing images in a floating manner, determining whether the position relation of the predetermined type of objects in the real-time viewing images and the referential contours satisfies preset position conditions, if yes, identifying the characteristic areas of the predetermined type of objects in the real-time viewing images, and forming image documents of the predetermined type of objects by focusing the imaging points in the characteristic areas. The image quality of the predetermined type of objects is improved through the method, and the presentation scope, clarity of the predetermined type of objects and the position and size of the predetermined type of objects in the predetermined type of object image documents meet corresponding standard. The efficiency of obtaining the predetermined type of object image documents is improved, and the cost for obtaining predetermined type of object image documents is lowered.

Description

The acquisition methods of predetermined kind subject image, device and oral cavity remote diagnosis system
This application claims require the applying date to be on April 22nd, 2015, right of priority that the patent No. is the Chinese invention patent application of 201510195054.2.
Technical field
The application relates to field of computer technology, is specifically related to the acquisition methods of predetermined kind subject image, device and oral cavity remote diagnosis system.
Background technology
Malocclusion refers in upgrowth and development of children process, due to congenital heredity factor or acquired environment factor, as, disease, oral habit, for factors such as tooth obstacles, or due to the factor such as wound, periodontosis after upgrowth and development of children, the teeth arrangement caused is uneven, upperdental arch tooth closes relation exception, jawbone size and form malposition, facial deformity etc.And in existing malocclusion diagnosis, tooth closes image acquisition mode and is generally, detected person goes to stomatological hospital, doctor detects detected person's tooth by naked eyes, or by instrumentation, the film making of detected person's tooth is obtained, it is represent that detected person's tooth closes the image of the tooth regions of relation that described tooth closes image.But because malocclusion affects oral cavity function, cranium maxillofacial development and appearance outward appearance, easily cause on patient mental and psychological obstacle, make detected person may be reluctant to accept above-mentioned image acquisition mode; And above-mentioned image acquisition mode efficiency is low, cost is high.Cause doctor cannot obtain tooth in time and close image, detected person misses early diagnosis and therapy opportunity, and malocclusion symptom development is serious.
Therefore, need the image acquisition mode of a kind of more convenient detected person badly, e.g., obtain tooth by existing shooting style and close image.But this conventional images obtain manner is not exclusively used in and obtains predetermined kind subject image, use the predetermined kind subject image file that this conventional images obtain manner obtains, the quality problems such as incomplete, the unintelligible and malposition in predetermined kind subject image file of scope, size be undesirable of presenting of predetermined kind subject image may be occurred.As, when using this conventional images obtain manner to obtain tooth conjunction image, tooth regions scope is presented needed for malocclusion diagnosis because detected person does not know, what the tooth obtained closed that tooth regions image may appear in image file presents the infull problem of scope, and namely tooth closes image file and fails to present whole required tooth regions images of malocclusion diagnosis; The tooth obtained closes image file also may there is the not fogging clear problem of tooth regions.Thus cannot close according to the tooth obtained the diagnosis that image file carries out malocclusion mouth disease.And obtain the object of predetermined kind subject image, normally obtain the corresponding information of predetermined kind object according to it, therefore require that the predetermined kind subject image quality in the predetermined kind subject image file obtained must meet respective standard.
In sum, there is the ropy problem of predetermined kind subject image in the predetermined kind subject image file obtained due to application prior art, cause predetermined kind subject image quality not meet respective standard, the corresponding information of predetermined kind object can not be presented, the corresponding information of predetermined kind object cannot be obtained according to the predetermined kind subject image file obtained.
Summary of the invention
The application provides a kind of acquisition methods of predetermined kind subject image, device and remote diagnosis system, and the predetermined kind subject image file obtained to solve application prior art exists the ropy problem of predetermined kind subject image.
The application provides a kind of acquisition methods of predetermined kind subject image, comprising:
Display screen display live view image and reference contours, described reference contours is floated and is shown on described live view image;
Judge whether the position relationship of predetermined kind object and described reference contours in described live view image meets predeterminated position condition;
If so, from described live view image, identify the characteristic area of described predetermined kind object;
With the picture point in described characteristic area for focus focusing forms predetermined kind subject image file.
Optionally, described reference contours is predetermined kind object reference contours.
Optionally, describedly judge whether the position relationship of predetermined kind object and described reference contours in described live view image meets predeterminated position condition, is specially:
Judge whether profile and the described predetermined kind object reference contours of described predetermined kind object coincide.
Optionally, described reference contours is characteristic area reference contours.
Optionally, describedly judge whether the position relationship of predetermined kind object and described reference contours in described live view image meets predeterminated position condition, is specially:
Judge whether profile and the described characteristic area reference contours of the characteristic area of described predetermined kind object coincide.
Optionally, described reference contours comprises predetermined kind object reference contours and characteristic area reference contours.
Optionally, describedly judge whether the position relationship of predetermined kind object and described reference contours in described live view image meets predeterminated position condition, comprising:
Judge whether profile and the described characteristic area reference contours of the characteristic area of described predetermined kind object coincide;
Judge whether profile and the described predetermined kind object reference contours of described predetermined kind object coincide;
Then judge that the position relationship of predetermined kind object and described reference contours in described live view image meets predeterminated position condition if the result of above-mentioned two determining steps is.
Optionally, described predetermined kind subject image is the dental imaging for remote diagnosis; Described predetermined kind object reference contours is represent that tooth closes the reference contours of the tooth regions of relation.
Optionally, described predetermined kind subject image is the dental imaging for remote diagnosis; Described characteristic area reference contours is the reference contours of front tooth.
Optionally, the described characteristic area identifying described predetermined kind object from described live view image, is specially:
According to color and the profile of described characteristic area, from described live view image, identify the characteristic area of described predetermined kind object.
Optionally, described with the picture point in described characteristic area in focus, the picture point in described characteristic area is the central point of described characteristic area.
Optionally, describedly form predetermined kind subject image file with the picture point in described characteristic area for focus focusing, comprising:
Display focus prompting frame, described focus prompting frame is for pointing out with the picture point in described characteristic area as focus;
Receive the focusing instruction being focus with the picture point in described characteristic area;
According to described focusing instruction, carry out focusing with the picture point in described characteristic area for focus and form predetermined kind subject image file.
Optionally, describedly form predetermined kind subject image file with the picture point in described characteristic area for focus focusing, comprising:
Display focus prompting frame, described focus prompting frame is for pointing out with the picture point in described characteristic area as focus;
Carry out focusing with the picture point in described characteristic area for focus and form predetermined kind subject image file.
Optionally, also comprise:
Described predetermined kind subject image file is sent to server end.
Optionally, before described display screen display live view image and reference contours, also comprise:
From reference contours storehouse, reference contours is selected according to predetermined kind object.
Accordingly, the application also provides a kind of acquisition device of predetermined kind subject image, comprising:
Reference contours display unit, for display screen display live view image and reference contours, described reference contours is floated and is shown on described live view image;
Position judgment unit, for judging whether the position relationship of predetermined kind object and described reference contours in described live view image meets predeterminated position condition;
Characteristic area recognition unit, for receiving the judged result of described position judgment unit, if result is yes, identifies the characteristic area of described predetermined kind object from described live view image;
Predetermined kind subject image file forming unit, for the picture point in described characteristic area for focus focusing forms predetermined kind subject image file.
In addition, the application also provides a kind of oral cavity remote diagnosis system, comprising:
Client, described client comprises the acquisition device of predetermined kind subject image described above; The acquisition device of described predetermined kind subject image, for obtaining the image at the position, oral cavity of detected person, is formed and treats that diagnosis station diagram is as file; Described client is used for sending position, described oral cavity image file to described server end.
Server end, described server end comprises file reception unit, described file reception unit for receiving position, described oral cavity image file, to diagnose according to the position, oral cavity of image file to described detected person, position, described oral cavity.
Optionally, described system is for diagnosing malocclusion mouth disease, and wait described in corresponding to diagnose position to be represent that described detected person's tooth closes the tooth regions of relation, position, described oral cavity image file is that tooth closes image file.
Optionally, described server end also comprises:
Image detecting element, contrast one by one with multiple the malocclusion image files prestored for described tooth is closed image file, to detect the malocclusion image file closing image file with described tooth and match, multiple malocclusion image files described are for presenting the tooth regions image corresponding to malocclusion mouth disease in various degree.
Optionally, described server end also comprises:
Image detecting element, learn Image Classifier for adopting the degree of depth and detect the malocclusion image file closing image file with described tooth and match, the sample of training the described degree of depth to learn Image Classifier comprises multiple malocclusion image files and non-malocclusion image file, multiple malocclusion image files described are for presenting the tooth regions image corresponding to malocclusion mouth disease in various degree, and described non-malocclusion image file closes the tooth regions image of relation for presenting the tooth representing healthy mouth.
Optionally, described server end also comprises:
Malocclusion diagnosis unit, described malocclusion diagnosis unit comprises tooth and closes mark determination subelement attractive in appearance, described tooth closes mark determination subelement attractive in appearance for what receive that described image detecting element provides and closes with described tooth the malocclusion image file that image file matches, malocclusion image file according to this coupling is marked to the tooth relation of closing that described tooth conjunction image file presents, and the tooth obtaining described detected person closes mark attractive in appearance.
Optionally, described malocclusion diagnosis unit also comprises:
Ratio value determination subelement, the history tooth that described ratio value determination subelement is used for closing according to the tooth of described detected person mark attractive in appearance and history detected person closes mark attractive in appearance, calculate in all detected persons, to be greater than the ratio value that number that described tooth closes mark attractive in appearance accounts for total number of persons, and this ratio value is closed the ranking value of mark attractive in appearance as described tooth.
Optionally, described malocclusion diagnosis unit also comprises:
Tooth closes relation and judges subelement, and described tooth relation of closing judges that subelement is used for closing according to described tooth the malocclusion symptom that mark attractive in appearance determines described detected person, and provides and treat suggestion accordingly.
Optionally, described server end also comprises:
Diagnostic result transmitting element, for sending the malocclusion diagnostic result of described detected person to described client, the ranking value that the tooth that described malocclusion diagnostic result comprises described detected person closes mark attractive in appearance, described tooth closes mark attractive in appearance, the malocclusion symptom of described detected person and treatment suggestion.
Compared with prior art, the application has the following advantages:
The acquisition methods of the predetermined kind subject image that the application provides and device, by display screen display live view image and reference contours, described reference contours is floated and is shown on described live view image; Judge whether the position relationship of predetermined kind object and described reference contours in described live view image meets predeterminated position condition; If so, from described live view image, identify the characteristic area of described predetermined kind object; With the picture point in described characteristic area for focus focusing forms predetermined kind subject image file.Adopt said method can improve the quality of predetermined kind subject image in predetermined kind subject image file, ensure predetermined kind subject image present scope, sharpness and the position in predetermined kind subject image file and size can meet respective standard.Meanwhile, the efficiency obtaining predetermined kind subject image can be improved, reduce the cost obtaining predetermined kind subject image.
The remote diagnosis system that the application provides, comprises client, and described client comprises the acquisition device of predetermined kind subject image described above; The acquisition device of described predetermined kind subject image, for obtaining the image waiting to diagnose position of detected person, is formed and treats that diagnosis station diagram is as file; Described client is used for treating described in described server end transmission that diagnosis station diagram is as file.Server end, described server end comprises file reception unit, described file reception unit for treating that diagnosis station diagram is as file described in receiving, to wait to diagnose station diagram to treat that diagnosis position is diagnosed as file to described detected person according to described.Adopt said system, can realize that diagnosis required time is short, efficiency is high, cost is low and more convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present application or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, the accompanying drawing that the following describes is only some embodiments recorded in the application, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram of the acquisition methods embodiment of the predetermined kind subject image of the application;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the acquisition device embodiment of the predetermined kind subject image of the application;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the remote diagnosis system embodiment of the application.
Embodiment
Set forth a lot of detail in the following description so that fully understand the application.But the application can be much different from alternate manner described here to implement, those skilled in the art can when doing similar popularization without prejudice to when the application's intension, and therefore the application is by the restriction of following public concrete enforcement
The application provides a kind of acquisition methods of predetermined kind subject image, device and oral cavity remote diagnosis system, is below specific embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, it is the process flow diagram of the acquisition methods embodiment of the predetermined kind subject image of the application.Described method comprises the steps:
Step S101: display screen display live view image and reference contours, described reference contours is floated and is shown on described live view image.
In some occasions, acquisition of information side need by the predetermined kind subject image file obtained, obtain the corresponding information of predetermined kind object, but usual obtained predetermined kind subject image file, may exist predetermined kind subject image present that scope is complete, the position in predetermined kind subject image file, size do not meet the quality problems such as respective standard, cause acquisition of information side according to the predetermined kind subject image file obtained, the corresponding information of predetermined kind object cannot be obtained.As, hospital is gone to carry out the situation of diagnoses and treatment in malocclusion patient inconvenience, doctor cannot be detected by naked eyes usually or instrumentation film making mode obtains patient teeth's corresponding information, and may need patient or other people obtain patient tooth by shooting style and close image file, doctor closes image file by this tooth and obtains patient teeth's corresponding information.It is present to represent that patient's tooth closes the file of the tooth regions image of relation that described tooth closes image file.But because patient does not know usually in malocclusion diagnostic procedure, needed for the tooth regions image range that presents, causing the tooth obtained to close, that may there is tooth regions image in image file presents the infull problem of scope.
Therefore, occur in the predetermined kind subject image file obtained predetermined kind subject image present that scope is complete, problem that the position in predetermined kind subject image file, size do not meet the quality such as respective standard, in the method that the application provides, also reference contours is shown while display screen display live view image, namely the method that the application provides will be implemented, first need display screen to show live view image and reference contours, described reference contours is floated and is shown on described live view image.Thus the predetermined kind object that can be taken according to the adjustment of described reference contours present scope, and the distance between display screen and predetermined kind object, make the position relationship of predetermined kind object and reference contours meet predeterminated position condition, make predetermined kind subject image present scope, the position in predetermined kind subject image file, size meet respective standard.Meanwhile, the predetermined kind subject image that different photographers also can be made to obtain, has identical form, is convenient to the device identification needing to identify predetermined kind subject image.
It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, described reference contours can be characteristic area reference contours.Namely described reference contours can be, with the same or analogous reference contours of contour shape of the characteristic area of the predetermined kind object be taken.In the present embodiment, described predetermined kind subject image can be the dental imaging for remote diagnosis; Described characteristic area reference contours can be the reference contours of front tooth.As, when carrying out remote diagnosis to malocclusion patient, just need to obtain corresponding tooth and close image file, close image file to make the tooth obtained and meet respective standard, can when obtaining tooth and closing image file, show the reference contours of front tooth on the display screen, present scope according to the reference contours of front tooth adjustment patient teeth, and display screen and interdental distance.
In order to ensure further predetermined kind subject image present scope, the position in predetermined kind subject image file, size meet respective standard, in the present embodiment, described reference contours can be predetermined kind object reference contours.Namely described reference contours can be, with the same or analogous reference contours of contour shape of the predetermined kind object be taken.In the present embodiment, described predetermined kind subject image can be the dental imaging for remote diagnosis; Described predetermined kind object reference contours can for representing that tooth closes the reference contours of the tooth regions of relation.As, when obtaining tooth and closing image file, show on the display screen and represent that patient tooth closes the reference contours of the tooth regions of relation, what adjust patient teeth according to this reference contours presents scope, and display screen and interdental distance.
In order on the basis of quality ensureing predetermined kind subject image, can improve the speed obtaining predetermined kind subject image, in the present embodiment, described reference contours can comprise predetermined kind object reference contours and characteristic area reference contours.As, when obtaining tooth and closing image file, show the reference contours of tooth regions and the reference contours of front tooth on the display screen, scope can be presented first according to the reference contours of front tooth adjustment patient teeth, what adjust patient teeth further according to the reference contours of this tooth regions again presents scope, improve the speed of adjustment patient teeth, and then improve the speed obtaining tooth conjunction image.
It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, before described display screen display live view image and reference contours, can also comprise: from reference contours storehouse, select reference contours according to predetermined kind object.Namely can store the reference contours of some variety classes objects in advance in reference contours storehouse, when taking according to the corresponding information of the predetermined kind object be taken, from reference contours storehouse, select corresponding reference contours to take.
It should be noted that, because described reference contours is made up of lines, therefore can demonstrate predetermined kind subject image through reference contours, not affect the acquisition of predetermined kind subject image.It should be noted that, in order to auxiliary acquisition predetermined kind subject image file, can before display screen shows live view image and reference contours, show corresponding information, point out the item obtaining predetermined kind subject image and should be noted, this information can for the distance between adjustment display screen and predetermined kind object, the information such as the angle that adjustment predetermined kind object presents.
Step S102: judge whether the position relationship of predetermined kind object and described reference contours in described live view image meets predeterminated position condition.
Above-mentioned steps S101 provides reference contours, occur in the predetermined kind subject image file obtained predetermined kind subject image present that scope is complete, the position in predetermined kind subject image file, size do not meet the quality problems such as respective standard, implement the method that the application provides, in this step, the position relationship judging predetermined kind object and described reference contours in described live view image is also needed whether to meet predeterminated position condition.
In the present embodiment, when described reference contours is predetermined kind object reference contours, describedly judge whether the position relationship of predetermined kind object and described reference contours in described live view image meets predeterminated position condition, is specifically as follows: judge whether the profile of described predetermined kind object and described predetermined kind object reference contours coincide.The implementation of this step can be, whether profile and the predetermined kind object reference contours of artificial judgment predetermined kind object coincide; If coincide, the acquisition device to predetermined kind subject image sends and represents the identical instruction of profile; If the acquisition device of predetermined kind subject image receives command adapted thereto, then judge that the profile of predetermined kind object and predetermined kind object reference contours are coincide, otherwise, judge that profile is misfitted.The implementation of this step can also be, the acquisition device of predetermined kind subject image first identifies predetermined kind subject image region from live view image; Rim detection is carried out to this region, obtains the edge pixel point coordinate in this region; The edge coordinate of this edge pixel point coordinate and predetermined kind object reference contours is compared.
In the present embodiment, when described reference contours is characteristic area reference contours, describedly judge whether the position relationship of predetermined kind object and described reference contours in described live view image meets predeterminated position condition, is specifically as follows: judge whether the profile of the characteristic area of described predetermined kind object and described characteristic area reference contours coincide.As, judge whether the profile of the front tooth of tooth regions and the reference contours of front tooth coincide.
In the present embodiment, described reference contours be predetermined kind object reference contours and characteristic area reference contours time, describedly judge whether the position relationship of predetermined kind object and described reference contours in described live view image meets predeterminated position condition, can comprise: judge whether the profile of the characteristic area of described predetermined kind object and described characteristic area reference contours coincide; Judge whether profile and the described predetermined kind object reference contours of described predetermined kind object coincide; Then judge that the position relationship of predetermined kind object and described reference contours in described live view image meets predeterminated position condition if the result of above-mentioned two determining steps is.
Step S103: the characteristic area if so, identifying described predetermined kind object from described live view image.
In order to avoid obtain predetermined kind subject image file, also may there are the unsharp quality problems of predetermined kind subject image, the method that the application provides by with the picture point in the characteristic area of predetermined kind object for focus.Therefore, in the judged result of above-mentioned steps S102 be, when in live view image, the position relationship of predetermined kind object and described reference contours meets predeterminated position condition, in this step, also need identify the characteristic area of described predetermined kind object from described live view image, so as the acquisition device of predetermined kind subject image with the picture point in the characteristic area of predetermined kind object for focus is focused.
In the present embodiment, the described characteristic area identifying described predetermined kind object from described live view image, be specifically as follows: according to color and the profile of described characteristic area, from described live view image, identify the characteristic area of described predetermined kind object.As, when described characteristic area is front tooth, according to the color of front tooth and shape, front tooth can be identified from live view image.
It should be noted that, in the judged result of above-mentioned steps S102 be, when in live view image, the position relationship of predetermined kind object and described reference contours does not meet predeterminated position condition, namely now in live view image predetermined kind subject image present scope, position in live view image and size, may also not adjust to the state meeting respective standard, the operation of the characteristic area identifying predetermined kind object can not be performed.This kind of situation, the acquisition device of predetermined kind subject image can show corresponding information, e.g., can show the incorrect information such as please to readjust of predetermined kind object space.
Step S104: with the picture point in described characteristic area for focus focusing forms predetermined kind subject image file.
Above-mentioned steps S103 has identified the characteristic area of predetermined kind object, in order to avoid the predetermined kind subject image file obtained, also may there are the unsharp quality problems of predetermined kind subject image, in this step, also need with the picture point in described characteristic area for focus focusing forms predetermined kind subject image file.Final realization can improve the quality of predetermined kind subject image in predetermined kind subject image file, ensure predetermined kind subject image present scope, sharpness and the position in predetermined kind subject image file and size can meet respective standard.Meanwhile, the efficiency obtaining predetermined kind subject image can be improved, reduce the cost obtaining predetermined kind subject image.
It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, described with the picture point in described characteristic area in focus, the picture point in described characteristic area can be the central point of described characteristic area.As, when obtaining tooth and closing image file, focusing can be carried out with the central point of front tooth for focus and form tooth conjunction image file, make in this document that tooth regions image is more clear.Certainly, central point is a bit in the picture point of characteristic area, in the situation that other needs, and can also with other picture point in characteristic area for focus.
In the present embodiment, described with the picture point in described characteristic area for focus focusing forms predetermined kind subject image Files step, its implementation can have two kinds, wherein a kind of implementation can be, namely this step can comprise: display focus prompting frame, and described focus prompting frame is for pointing out with the picture point in described characteristic area as focus; Receive the focusing instruction being focus with the picture point in described characteristic area; According to described focusing instruction, carry out focusing with the picture point in described characteristic area for focus and form predetermined kind subject image file.Namely after identifying the picture point in characteristic area, can to show the mode of focus prompting frame, prompting photographer for focus, further can show focus prompting frame with this picture point in a flashing manner; After photographer sees focus prompting frame, focusing instruction can be assigned to the acquisition device of predetermined kind subject image, e.g., focusing instruction can be assigned by the focus prompting frame clicking display screen display; After this acquisition device receives focusing instruction, perform focusing and form the file operation of predetermined kind subject image.
In the present embodiment, the another kind of implementation of above-mentioned steps can be, namely described with the picture point in described characteristic area for focus focusing forms predetermined kind subject image file, can comprise: display focus prompting frame, described focus prompting frame is for pointing out with the picture point in described characteristic area as focus; Carry out focusing with the picture point in described characteristic area for focus and form predetermined kind subject image file.The i.e. acquisition device of predetermined kind subject image, automatically with the picture point in characteristic area for focus is focused, form predetermined kind subject image file, without the need to artificial participation, focus prompting frame still can show with flashing mode in this process, and stops after focusing with flashing mode display focus prompting frame.
It should be noted that, the operation of described formation predetermined kind subject image file, can automatically perform after the acquisition device of predetermined kind subject image executes focus operation, also can execute focus operation at this acquisition device, perform after receiving the instruction representing and form image file.
It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the method that the application provides can also comprise: send described predetermined kind subject image file to server end.Namely at the acquisition device of predetermined kind subject image, after getting predetermined kind subject image file, acquisition of information side predetermined kind subject image file can also be sent, so that can obtain the corresponding information of predetermined kind object according to predetermined kind subject image file to respective server end.As, carrying out in remote diagnosis process to malocclusion patient, after the tooth getting patient closes image file, namely need the server end to remote diagnosis to send tooth and close image file, so that image file can close according to tooth in doctor or other diagnosis side carry out malocclusion diagnosis to patient.
It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the acquisition device of described predetermined kind subject image can be the mobile terminal device such as mobile phone or PAD.
In the above-described embodiment, provide a kind of acquisition methods of predetermined kind subject image, correspond, the application also provides a kind of acquisition device of predetermined kind subject image.As shown in Figure 2, it is the schematic diagram of the acquisition device embodiment of the predetermined kind subject image of the application.Because device embodiment is substantially similar to embodiment of the method, so describe fairly simple, relevant part illustrates see the part of embodiment of the method.The device embodiment of following description is only schematic.
The acquisition device of a kind of predetermined kind subject image of the present embodiment, comprising:
Reference contours display unit 201, for display screen display live view image and reference contours, described reference contours is floated and is shown on described live view image;
Position judgment unit 202, for judging whether the position relationship of predetermined kind object and described reference contours in described live view image meets predeterminated position condition;
Characteristic area recognition unit 203, for receiving the judged result of described position judgment unit, if result is yes, identifies the characteristic area of described predetermined kind object from described live view image;
Predetermined kind subject image file forming unit 204, for the picture point in described characteristic area for focus focusing forms predetermined kind subject image file.
Optionally, described reference contours is predetermined kind object reference contours.
Optionally, described position judgment unit, specifically for:
Judge whether profile and the described predetermined kind object reference contours of described predetermined kind object coincide.
Optionally, described reference contours is characteristic area reference contours.
Optionally, described position judgment unit, specifically for:
Judge whether profile and the described characteristic area reference contours of the characteristic area of described predetermined kind object coincide.
Optionally, described reference contours comprises predetermined kind object reference contours and characteristic area reference contours.
Optionally, described position judgment unit, comprising:
Whether characteristic area profile judgment sub-unit, coincide for the profile and described characteristic area reference contours judging the characteristic area of described predetermined kind object;
Whether predetermined kind contour of object judgment sub-unit, coincide for the profile and described predetermined kind object reference contours judging described predetermined kind object;
Location determination subelement, for receiving the judged result of described characteristic area profile judgment sub-unit and described predetermined kind contour of object judgment sub-unit, then judge that the position relationship of predetermined kind object and described reference contours in described live view image meets predeterminated position condition if the result of above-mentioned two determining steps is.
Optionally, described predetermined kind subject image is the dental imaging for remote diagnosis; Described predetermined kind object reference contours is represent that tooth closes the reference contours of the tooth regions of relation.
Optionally, described predetermined kind subject image is the dental imaging for remote diagnosis; Described characteristic area reference contours is the reference contours of front tooth.
Optionally, described characteristic area recognition unit, specifically for:
Receive the judged result of described position judgment unit, if result is yes, according to color and the profile of described characteristic area, from described live view image, identify the characteristic area of described predetermined kind object.
Optionally, described in described predetermined kind subject image file forming unit with the picture point in described characteristic area in focus, the picture point in described characteristic area is the central point of described characteristic area.
Optionally, described predetermined kind subject image file forming unit, comprising:
Focus prompting frame display subelement, for showing focus prompting frame, described focus prompting frame is for pointing out with the picture point in described characteristic area as focus;
Focusing command reception subelement, for the focusing instruction that to receive with the picture point in described characteristic area be focus;
First file forms subelement, for according to described focusing instruction, carries out focusing form predetermined kind subject image file with the picture point in described characteristic area for focus.
Optionally, described predetermined kind subject image file forming unit, comprising:
Focus prompting frame display subelement, for showing focus prompting frame, described focus prompting frame is for pointing out with the picture point in described characteristic area as focus;
Second file forms subelement, forms predetermined kind subject image file for carrying out focusing with the picture point in described characteristic area for focus.
Optionally, also comprise:
File transmitting element, for sending described predetermined kind subject image file to server end.
Optionally, also comprise:
Reference contours selection unit, for selecting reference contours according to predetermined kind object from reference contours storehouse.
The embodiment of the present application additionally provides a kind of oral cavity remote diagnosis system, and as shown in Figure 3, it is the schematic diagram of the remote diagnosis system embodiment of the application.A kind of remote diagnosis system of the present embodiment, comprising:
Client 301, described client comprises the acquisition device of predetermined kind subject image described above; The acquisition device of described predetermined kind subject image, for obtaining the image at the position, oral cavity of detected person, forms position, oral cavity image file; Described client is used for sending position, described oral cavity image file to described server end.
It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, described client can be mobile terminal, e.g., and the equipment such as mobile phone or PAD.Accordingly, the acquisition device of described predetermined kind subject image can be the camera head of mobile terminal device.When the image obtained is tooth conjunction image, detected person can use the camera head of mobile phone or PAD, autodynes to the position, oral cavity of oneself.Position, oral cavity is represent that described detected person's tooth closes the tooth regions of relation.Treat that diagnosis station diagram is as Files step described in described client sends to described server end, concrete mode can be, client uploads predetermined kind subject image file by network to cloud server, the predetermined kind subject image file that cloud server will receive, to the server end transmission of remote diagnosis system.The special APP that described mobile terminal can be arranged by it, adopts the image acquiring method that the acquisition methods embodiment of aforementioned predetermined kind subject image provides, and guides client user to obtain suitable oral cavity image for remote diagnosis.
Server end 302, described server end comprises file reception unit, described file reception unit for receiving position, described oral cavity image file so that according to described wait diagnose station diagram as file to described detected person treat diagnosis position diagnose.
It should be noted that, the remote diagnosis system that provides of the application is provided, can realize that diagnosis required time is short, efficiency is high, cost is low and more convenient.Namely this remote diagnosis system can meet the requirement of detected person to Diagnostic Time and space, save medical resources, make detected person can understand self health status in time, remove detected person to the puzzlement of self extent and the anxiety the need for the treatment of, facilitate doctor patient communication, improve working doctor efficiency.Meanwhile, this remote diagnosis system can also ensure the consistance of diagnostic criteria.
It should be noted that, receive after diagnosis station diagram is as file at the server end of remote diagnosis system, to the diagnostic mode at diagnosis position for the treatment of of detected person can be, doctor obtains this from server end and treats that diagnosis station diagram is as file, wait to diagnose station diagram to obtain as file to wait to diagnose the corresponding information at position according to this, detected person treated that diagnosis position is diagnosed.This diagnostic mode also can be, server end is diagnosed station diagram to obtain as file according to waiting of obtaining and waited to diagnose the corresponding information at position, treats that diagnosis position is diagnosed to detected person.
In the present embodiment, described system may be used for diagnosis malocclusion mouth disease, waits to diagnose position to be represent that described detected person's tooth closes the tooth regions of relation described in corresponding, described in treat that diagnosis station diagram is that tooth closes image file as file.It should be noted that, because malocclusion has extensive and serious impact to Human Oral Cavity is healthy and general physical is healthy, need early diagnosis and therapy be carried out.But existing malocclusion diagnostic mode is generally, first preengage Diagnostic Time with stomatological hospital; Detected person goes to stomatological hospital by subscription time, doctor detects the tooth of detected person by naked eyes detection mode, or made film by the tooth of instrumentation to detected person, obtain the dental information of detected person, and then malocclusion diagnosis is carried out to detected person.Diagnosis required time is long, cost is high, efficiency is low and the problem such as not convenient to cause existing diagnostic mode to exist.Thus detected person being missed the opportunity of early diagnosis and therapy, malocclusion mouth disease is even more serious.Therefore, the remote diagnosis system diagnosis malocclusion mouth disease that the application can be adopted to provide, solves the problem.
When the system diagnostics malocclusion mouth disease adopting the application to provide, the implementation of described client can be, client device selects the mobile terminal device such as mobile phone or PAD, corresponding diagnosis APP (Application is installed on the client, application program), detected person, by logging in this APP or remote diagnosis website, sets up the communication with diagnosis side.This APP or remote diagnosis website realize display and obtain tooth conjunction picture cues information, detected person is according to this information, start the acquisition device of the predetermined kind subject image of client, obtain tooth and close image file, this APP or remote diagnosis website realize sending described tooth to server end and close image file.Meanwhile, this APP or remote diagnosis website can also before acquisition tooth close image file, and prompting detected person inputs its essential information, sends this essential information to server end, so that diagnosis side can provide different treatment suggestions according to this essential information.Described essential information can be the information such as sex, age and height.This APP can also have and presents the function such as oral knowledge and online interrogation.Described online interrogation refers to that patient can by online interrogation mode, client is input to by the mode of voice, word or picture by needing the problem of consulting, online doctor is sent to by client, online doctor, by according to the voice received, word or pictorial information, replys the problem that patient seeks advice from.
It should be noted that, when the remote diagnosis system diagnosis malocclusion mouth disease adopting the application to provide, described system can further include with lower unit.
In the present embodiment, in order to detect the malocclusion image file closing image file with the tooth got and match, described server end can also comprise image detecting element, the implementation of this image detecting element can have two kinds, wherein a kind of implementation can be, i.e. described image detecting element, may be used for that described tooth is closed image file to contrast one by one with multiple the malocclusion image files prestored, to detect the malocclusion image file closing image file with described tooth and match, multiple malocclusion image files described are for presenting the tooth regions image corresponding to malocclusion mouth disease in various degree.As, can store ten malocclusion image files at server end in advance, the order of severity of this malocclusion mouth disease representated by ten malocclusion image files is different, and the tooth regions image presented is also different; According to presented tooth regions image, give corresponding beautiful teeth mark for often opening malocclusion image file, described beautiful teeth mark also can be described as beautiful teeth index or tooth AC (Aesthetic, attractive in appearance) index.As, can give and represent that the malocclusion image file that malocclusion symptom is the most serious is given very, represent that the malocclusion image file that malocclusion symptom is the lightest gives one point.
In the present embodiment, the another kind of implementation of this image detecting element can be, i.e. described image detecting element, may be used for adopting degree of depth study Image Classifier to detect the malocclusion image file closing image file with described tooth and match, the sample of training the described degree of depth to learn Image Classifier comprises multiple malocclusion image files and non-malocclusion image file, multiple malocclusion image files described are for presenting the tooth regions image corresponding to malocclusion mouth disease in various degree, described non-malocclusion image file closes the tooth regions image of relation for presenting the tooth representing healthy mouth.
In the present embodiment, described server end can also comprise: malocclusion diagnosis unit, described malocclusion diagnosis unit comprises tooth and closes mark determination subelement attractive in appearance, described tooth closes mark determination subelement attractive in appearance for what receive that described image detecting element provides and closes with described tooth the malocclusion image file that image file matches, malocclusion image file according to this coupling is marked to the tooth relation of closing that described tooth conjunction image file presents, and the tooth obtaining described detected person closes mark attractive in appearance.
In the present embodiment, described malocclusion diagnosis unit can also comprise: ratio value determination subelement, the history tooth that described ratio value determination subelement is used for closing according to the tooth of described detected person mark attractive in appearance and history detected person closes mark attractive in appearance, calculate in all detected persons, to be greater than the ratio value that number that described tooth closes mark attractive in appearance accounts for total number of persons, and this ratio value is closed the ranking value of mark attractive in appearance as described tooth.As, if tooth closes mark attractive in appearance less expression, tooth is more attractive in appearance, and it is 6 points that the tooth of detected person closes mark attractive in appearance, and it is 100 people that detected person adds up total number of persons, and ranking value is 35%, and the tooth that can be understood as this detected person closes mark attractive in appearance and is better than other 35 people.
In the present embodiment, described malocclusion diagnosis unit can also comprise: tooth closes relation and judges subelement, described tooth relation of closing judges that subelement is used for closing according to described tooth the malocclusion symptom that mark attractive in appearance determines described detected person, and provides and treat suggestion accordingly.
In the present embodiment, described server end can also comprise: diagnostic result transmitting element, for sending the malocclusion diagnostic result of described detected person to described client, the ranking value that the tooth that described malocclusion diagnostic result comprises described detected person closes mark attractive in appearance, described tooth closes mark attractive in appearance, the malocclusion symptom of described detected person and treatment suggestion.As, malocclusion diagnostic result can be, the tooth of detected person closes that the ranking value that mark attractive in appearance is 6 points, tooth closes mark attractive in appearance is 35%, the malocclusion symptom of detected person is the uneven and treatment suggestion of moderate denture for suggestion carries out orthodontic treatment at once.Certainly, described malocclusion diagnostic result can also comprise the essential information of detected person.It should be noted that, this malocclusion diagnostic result can be sent to client by the mode such as multimedia message or micro-letter.
Above the embodiment of the acquisition methods of a kind of predetermined kind subject image that the application provides, device and remote diagnosis system is described in detail, apply specific case herein to set forth the principle of the application and embodiment, the explanation of above embodiment is just for helping method and the core concept thereof of understanding the application; Meanwhile, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to the thought of the application, all will change in specific embodiments and applications.In sum, this description should not be construed as the restriction to the application.
In one typically configuration, computing equipment comprises one or more processor (CPU), input/output interface, network interface and internal memory.
Internal memory may comprise the volatile memory in computer-readable medium, and the forms such as random access memory (RAM) and/or Nonvolatile memory, as ROM (read-only memory) (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM).Internal memory is the example of computer-readable medium.
1, computer-readable medium comprises permanent and impermanency, removable and non-removable media can be stored to realize information by any method or technology.Information can be computer-readable instruction, data structure, the module of program or other data.The example of the storage medium of computing machine comprises, but be not limited to phase transition internal memory (PRAM), static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), the random access memory (RAM) of other types, ROM (read-only memory) (ROM), Electrically Erasable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), fast flash memory bank or other memory techniques, read-only optical disc ROM (read-only memory) (CD-ROM), digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical memory, magnetic magnetic tape cassette, tape magnetic rigid disk stores or other magnetic storage apparatus or any other non-transmitting medium, can be used for storing the information can accessed by computing equipment.According to defining herein, computer-readable medium does not comprise non-temporary computer readable media (transitory media), as data-signal and the carrier wave of modulation.
2, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiment of the application can be provided as method, system or computer program.Therefore, the application can adopt the form of complete hardware embodiment, completely software implementation or the embodiment in conjunction with software and hardware aspect.And the application can adopt in one or more form wherein including the upper computer program implemented of computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk memory, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) of computer usable program code.

Claims (24)

1. an acquisition methods for predetermined kind subject image, is characterized in that, comprising:
Display screen display live view image and reference contours, described reference contours is floated and is shown on described live view image;
Judge whether the position relationship of predetermined kind object and described reference contours in described live view image meets predeterminated position condition;
If so, from described live view image, identify the characteristic area of described predetermined kind object;
With the picture point in described characteristic area for focus focusing forms predetermined kind subject image file.
2. the acquisition methods of predetermined kind subject image according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described reference contours is predetermined kind object reference contours.
3. the acquisition methods of predetermined kind subject image according to claim 2, is characterized in that, describedly judges whether the position relationship of predetermined kind object and described reference contours in described live view image meets predeterminated position condition, is specially:
Judge whether profile and the described predetermined kind object reference contours of described predetermined kind object coincide.
4. the acquisition methods of predetermined kind subject image according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described reference contours is characteristic area reference contours.
5. the acquisition methods of predetermined kind subject image according to claim 4, is characterized in that, describedly judges whether the position relationship of predetermined kind object and described reference contours in described live view image meets predeterminated position condition, is specially:
Judge whether profile and the described characteristic area reference contours of the characteristic area of described predetermined kind object coincide.
6. the acquisition methods of predetermined kind subject image according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described reference contours comprises predetermined kind object reference contours and characteristic area reference contours.
7. the acquisition methods of predetermined kind subject image according to claim 6, is characterized in that, describedly judges whether the position relationship of predetermined kind object and described reference contours in described live view image meets predeterminated position condition, comprising:
Judge whether profile and the described characteristic area reference contours of the characteristic area of described predetermined kind object coincide;
Judge whether profile and the described predetermined kind object reference contours of described predetermined kind object coincide;
Then judge that the position relationship of predetermined kind object and described reference contours in described live view image meets predeterminated position condition if the result of above-mentioned two determining steps is.
8. the acquisition methods of the predetermined kind subject image according to claim 2 or 6, is characterized in that, described predetermined kind subject image is the dental imaging for remote diagnosis; Described predetermined kind object reference contours is represent that tooth closes the reference contours of the tooth regions of relation.
9. the acquisition methods of the predetermined kind subject image according to claim 4 or 6, is characterized in that, described predetermined kind subject image is the dental imaging for remote diagnosis; Described characteristic area reference contours is the reference contours of front tooth.
10. the acquisition methods of predetermined kind subject image according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the described characteristic area identifying described predetermined kind object from described live view image, is specially:
According to color and the profile of described characteristic area, from described live view image, identify the characteristic area of described predetermined kind object.
The acquisition methods of 11. predetermined kind subject image according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described with the picture point in described characteristic area in focus, the picture point in described characteristic area is the central point of described characteristic area.
The acquisition methods of 12. predetermined kind subject image according to claim 1, is characterized in that, describedly forms predetermined kind subject image file with the picture point in described characteristic area for focus focusing, comprising:
Display focus prompting frame, described focus prompting frame is for pointing out with the picture point in described characteristic area as focus;
Receive the focusing instruction being focus with the picture point in described characteristic area;
According to described focusing instruction, carry out focusing with the picture point in described characteristic area for focus and form predetermined kind subject image file.
The acquisition methods of 13. predetermined kind subject image according to claim 1, is characterized in that, describedly forms predetermined kind subject image file with the picture point in described characteristic area for focus focusing, comprising:
Display focus prompting frame, described focus prompting frame is for pointing out with the picture point in described characteristic area as focus;
Carry out focusing with the picture point in described characteristic area for focus and form predetermined kind subject image file.
The acquisition methods of 14. predetermined kind subject image according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Described predetermined kind subject image file is sent to server end.
The acquisition methods of 15. predetermined kind subject image according to claim 1, is characterized in that, before described display screen display live view image and reference contours, also comprises:
From reference contours storehouse, reference contours is selected according to predetermined kind object.
The acquisition device of 16. 1 kinds of predetermined kind subject image, is characterized in that, comprising:
Reference contours display unit, for display screen display live view image and reference contours, described reference contours is floated and is shown on described live view image;
Position judgment unit, for judging whether the position relationship of predetermined kind object and described reference contours in described live view image meets predeterminated position condition;
Characteristic area recognition unit, for receiving the judged result of described position judgment unit, if result is yes, identifies the characteristic area of described predetermined kind object from described live view image;
Predetermined kind subject image file forming unit, for the picture point in described characteristic area for focus focusing forms predetermined kind subject image file.
17. 1 kinds of oral cavity remote diagnosis systems, is characterized in that, comprising:
Client, described client comprises the acquisition device of the predetermined kind subject image described in the claims 16; The acquisition device of described predetermined kind subject image, for obtaining the image at the position, oral cavity of detected person, is formed and treats that diagnosis station diagram is as file; Described client is used for treating described in described server end transmission that diagnosis station diagram is as file.
Server end, described server end comprises file reception unit, described file reception unit for receiving position, described oral cavity image file, to diagnose according to the position, oral cavity of image file to described detected person, position, described oral cavity.
18. oral cavity according to claim 17 remote diagnosis systems, it is characterized in that, described system is for diagnosing malocclusion mouth disease, and position, corresponding described oral cavity is represent that described detected person's tooth closes the tooth regions of relation, described in treat that diagnosis station diagram is that tooth closes image file as file.
19. oral cavity according to claim 18 remote diagnosis systems, it is characterized in that, described server end also comprises:
Image detecting element, contrast one by one with multiple the malocclusion image files prestored for described tooth is closed image file, to detect the malocclusion image file closing image file with described tooth and match, multiple malocclusion image files described are for presenting the tooth regions image corresponding to malocclusion mouth disease in various degree.
20. oral cavity according to claim 18 remote diagnosis systems, it is characterized in that, described server end also comprises:
Image detecting element, learn Image Classifier for adopting the degree of depth and detect the malocclusion image file closing image file with described tooth and match, the sample of training the described degree of depth to learn Image Classifier comprises multiple malocclusion image files and non-malocclusion image file, multiple malocclusion image files described are for presenting the tooth regions image corresponding to malocclusion mouth disease in various degree, and described non-malocclusion image file closes the tooth regions image of relation for presenting the tooth representing healthy mouth.
21. oral cavity remote diagnosis systems according to claim 19 or 20, it is characterized in that, described server end also comprises:
Malocclusion diagnosis unit, described malocclusion diagnosis unit comprises tooth and closes mark determination subelement attractive in appearance, described tooth closes mark determination subelement attractive in appearance for what receive that described image detecting element provides and closes with described tooth the malocclusion image file that image file matches, malocclusion image file according to this coupling is marked to the tooth relation of closing that described tooth conjunction image file presents, and the tooth obtaining described detected person closes mark attractive in appearance.
22. oral cavity according to claim 21 remote diagnosis systems, is characterized in that, described malocclusion diagnosis unit also comprises:
Ratio value determination subelement, the history tooth that described ratio value determination subelement is used for closing according to the tooth of described detected person mark attractive in appearance and history detected person closes mark attractive in appearance, calculate in all detected persons, to be greater than the ratio value that number that described tooth closes mark attractive in appearance accounts for total number of persons, and this ratio value is closed the ranking value of mark attractive in appearance as described tooth.
23. oral cavity according to claim 22 remote diagnosis systems, is characterized in that, described malocclusion diagnosis unit also comprises:
Tooth closes relation and judges subelement, and described tooth relation of closing judges that subelement is used for closing according to described tooth the malocclusion symptom that mark attractive in appearance determines described detected person, and provides and treat suggestion accordingly.
24. oral cavity according to claim 23 remote diagnosis systems, it is characterized in that, described server end also comprises:
Diagnostic result transmitting element, for sending the malocclusion diagnostic result of described detected person to described client, the ranking value that the tooth that described malocclusion diagnostic result comprises described detected person closes mark attractive in appearance, described tooth closes mark attractive in appearance, the malocclusion symptom of described detected person and treatment suggestion.
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