CN102846304A - Diagnosis and treatment integration confocal colposcopic system - Google Patents
Diagnosis and treatment integration confocal colposcopic system Download PDFInfo
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- CN102846304A CN102846304A CN2010102278757A CN201010227875A CN102846304A CN 102846304 A CN102846304 A CN 102846304A CN 2010102278757 A CN2010102278757 A CN 2010102278757A CN 201010227875 A CN201010227875 A CN 201010227875A CN 102846304 A CN102846304 A CN 102846304A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of medical devices, and in particular relates to a diagnosis and treatment integration confocal colposcopic system. The diagnosis and treatment integration confocal colposcopic system comprises a hard colposcope, wherein a treatment device is arranged on the hard endoscopic end part of the hard colposcope, and a treatment system host which is correspondingly matched with the treatment device is connected to the hard colposcope. Specifically, the diagnosis and treatment integration confocal colposcopic system organically combines the hard colposcope and a confocal laser scanning microscope system with a laser scalpel system or a microwave scalpel system. Through the clinical application of the diagnosis and treatment integration confocal colposcopic system, an effect of diagnosing and treating at the same time can be realized, one colposcopic can realize two problems of diagnosis and treatment simultaneously, endoscopes are prevented from being frequently changed, and the corresponding treatment can be immediately carried out, so that surgical time is greatly saved, and the pain of a patient is relieved; and furthermore, the surgical accuracy and safety are improved, and an unexpected effect is realized.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of medical appliances, be specifically related to the diagnosis and treatment integrated confocal vaginoscope system of gynaecopathia operation.
Background technology
At present, colposcope is significant for gynecilogical operation treatment vagina associated conditions.In the colposcope operation, the doctor enters colposcope the intravaginal pathological changes is observed, for intravaginal inflammation or relevant diseases, in in real time, be difficult to carry out simultaneously biopsy, then need to pass into operating theater instruments such as biopsy forceps etc. and obtain tissue substance and censorship, the process that censorship is tested expends significant period of time, tend to stop over the treatment time of patient's preciousness, had a strong impact on safety coefficient and the accuracy of operation, what be unfavorable for performing the operation carries out smoothly.
Because can carrying out confocal laser to the pathological tissues in patient's vaginal canal, confocal laser scanning microscopic technology scans the micro-microstructure that is amplified to, pathological tissues is carried out the observation of clearly microstructure, in the inspection of carrying out real-time live body, make the scope doctor in operation technique and inspection to can pathological changes carrying out instant analysis and detection, clarify a diagnosis, overcome the drawback that Random Biopsies brings.
Along with further developing of science and operation, must need a kind of integrated vaginoscope system with diagnosis and treatment dual-use function, when in operation, finding pathological changes and clarify a diagnosis, carry out immediately operative treatment, to save operating time, to improve operation safety coefficient and accuracy, can guarantee better the healthy of sufferer; Therefore design that a kind of that confocal laser is scanned the microscopic diagnosis technology is extremely urgent with the burnt vaginoscope system of the diagnosis and treatment one copolymerization for the treatment of dual-use function.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of diagnosis and treatment integrated confocal vaginoscope system is provided, this diagnosis and treatment integrated confocal vaginoscope system is to organically combine confocal laser is scanned micro-diagnostic techniques and laser therapy or micro-wave therapeutic technology, avoided changing frequently in the art scope, also can determine in the diagnosis so that in operation, find pathological changes, can carry out operative treatment immediately, for in time treatment gains time, improve operation safety coefficient and accuracy, can guarantee better the healthy of sufferer; Greatly save operating time, improved accuracy rate and the safety of operation.
In order to reach above-mentioned technical purpose, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Diagnosis and treatment integrated confocal hard colposcope system of the present invention, comprise the hard colposcope, the cold light source main frame that is connected with the hard colposcope, shooting main frame, confocal laser scanning microscopic system main frame and monitor, described hard colposcope comprises hard scope end, cold light source joint, view data outfan, intake tunnel and exhalant canal, and wherein intake tunnel and aquaporin can be used as soft operating theater instruments and enter intravaginal passage.Described hard scope end is provided with confocal scanning microscope head, confocal laser head, optical lens, light-conductive optic fibre, intake tunnel outlet and exhalant canal outlet, described hard scope end is provided with the therapy equipment that is used for the treatment of, and is connected with the therapy system main frame that is used in conjunction with this therapy equipment on the described hard colposcope.
In the present invention, described therapy equipment can have two kinds of forms, i.e. laser scalpel and microwave coagulation treatment.
The first: the therapy equipment of described hard scope end is the laser scalpel part, described hard colposcope is provided with the laser scalpel control interface, described therapy system main frame is the laser scalpel system host, described laser scalpel control interface is connected with the laser scalpel system host by data wire, the view data outfan connects respectively confocal laser scanning microscopic system main frame and shooting main frame by data wire in the described hard colposcope, the confocal laser scanning external operation keyboard of microscopic system main frame and monitor, described shooting main frame external connection monitors, the patient perform a surgical operation front must the injection doses fluorescein sodium, the signal that fluorescein sodium produces under the excitation of the laser beam that the confocal laser hair goes out, can with the processing through confocal laser scanning microscopic system main frame of the micro state of the tissue of vaginal wall mucosa, in monitor, show.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned technology, described laser scalpel partly adopts high temperature resistant, bright light-permeable and non-fragile rigid material to make, and material comprises quartz, gem etc.; Described laser scalpel partly is connected with temperature sensor, and described laser scalpel partly is provided with groove, and this groove is placed laser fiber, and groove can be conducive to the even of laser, and described laser fiber skin is enclosed with fin; Its laser scalpel part external diameter is less than 3.0mm, and the laser scalpel partial design has ejecting device, under the driving of micromachine, can release at least 5mm of scope elder generation end, and treat.
Among the present invention, described laser scalpel system host provides laser scalpel probe multiple-working mode, and pattern comprises cutting, irradiation, and coagulation etc., system is built-in with cooling system.The control of laser scalpel system host provides the comprehensively information such as all states of laser scalpel work and parameter.In addition, the external control foot switch of laser scalpel system host is convenient to handling in when operation of doctor.
The second: the therapy equipment of described hard scope end is the microwave coagulation treatment part, described hard colposcope is provided with the microwave coagulation treatment control interface, described therapy system main frame is the microwave coagulation treatment system host, described microwave coagulation treatment control interface is connected with the microwave coagulation treatment system host by data wire, the external operation keyboard of described microwave coagulation treatment system host and monitor, described view data outfan connects respectively confocal laser scanning microscopic system main frame and shooting main frame by data wire, the confocal laser scanning external operation keyboard of microscopic system main frame and monitor, shooting main frame external connection monitors.In addition, for the ease of operation, the external control foot switch of described microwave coagulation treatment system host.
Further improvement as above-mentioned technology, the external diameter of the work end of described microwave coagulation treatment part is less than or equal to 3.0mm, the external diameter of described microwave coagulation treatment probe work end is less than or equal to 3.0mm, the microwave coagulation treatment first end of popping one's head in is an insulation sleeve, the insulation tube of described microwave coagulation treatment probe work end for cooperating with insulation sleeve and be pressed into by hard material, described insulation tube maximum outside diameter is no more than 3.0mm, be provided with needle body in the described insulation tube, be divided into single-stage, bipolar and multipole needle body, bipolar and multipole needle body outer wrapping insulant, needle body adopt the stainless steel material of high conduction coefficient to make, and it has efficient microwave conductivity.In addition, the microwave coagulation treatment partial design has ejecting device, under the driving of micromachine, can release at least 5mm of scope elder generation end, and treat.
In the present invention, described microwave coagulation treatment control interface connects the microwave coagulation treatment system host by data wire, described microwave coagulation treatment system host, its power bracket is 0～60W, many grades of continuous stepless are adjustable, the treatment pattern is divided into some patterns, hemostasis is arranged, solidifies, burns and the various modes such as remove, the therapeutic frequency that various patterns are corresponding different.
In addition, in these above-mentioned two kinds of different therapeutic modalities, the length of the colpomicroscopic hard scope of described hard end is more than or equal to 200mm, hard scope outer end diameter is less than or equal to 20mm, the colpomicroscopic optical system of hard adopts the electronic CCD optical system more than or equal to the 3.0mm camera lens, its CCD chip adopts≤1/4 ", the CCD of at least 48 universal effect pixels, 100 ° of the angles of view or more than.The diameter of its intake tunnel and exhalant canal is less than or equal to 3.0mm.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The doctor implements the operation of diagnosis and treatment integrated confocal colposcope, can be by the intravaginal situation of the colpomicroscopic optical system Real Time Observation of diagnosis and treatment integrated confocal, for suspicious lesions, can control the integrated colpomicroscopic confocal laser scanning microscopic system of diagnosis and treatment it is carried out amplifying observation, make diagnosis, for pernicious tumor, inflammation or other pathological changes, in the situation that do not change scope, can by operation laser scalpel part or microwave coagulation treatment part, make timely treatment to corresponding pathological changes.The present invention scans hard colposcope, confocal laser the organic assembling of microscopic system and laser scalpel system or microwave coagulation treatment system effectively, avoided changing frequently in the art scope, can accomplish timely treatment, greatly saved operating time, accuracy rate and the safety of operation have been improved, guarantee the health of sufferer, in clinical, brought into play beyond thought effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the invention one described diagnosis and treatment integrated confocal vaginoscope system structural representation.
Fig. 2 is hard colposcope among the embodiment one (in conjunction with hard colposcope and the laser scalpel part of confocal scanning microscope head, confocal laser head) structural representation.
Fig. 3 is hard scope end generalized section among above-mentioned Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is hard scope end schematic perspective view among above-mentioned Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is laser scalpel part-structure schematic diagram among the embodiment one;
Fig. 6 is the embodiment of the invention two described diagnosis and treatment integrated confocal vaginoscope system structural representations.
Fig. 7 is hard colposcope among the embodiment two (in conjunction with hard colposcope and the laser scalpel part of confocal scanning microscope head, confocal laser head) structural representation.
Fig. 8 is the colpomicroscopic hard scope of hard end generalized section among above-mentioned Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the colpomicroscopic hard scope of hard end schematic perspective view among above-mentioned Fig. 7.
Figure 10 is microwave coagulation treatment part-structure schematic diagram among the embodiment two.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with two embodiment the present invention is explained respectively, the hard colposcope that wherein cooperates the laser scalpel treatment technology to use among the embodiment one is hard colposcope 1; Cooperating the hard colposcope of microwave coagulation treatment treatment technology among the embodiment two is hard colposcope 2.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, diagnosis and treatment integrated confocal vaginoscope system of the present invention, comprise hard colposcope 1, the cold light source main frame 3 that is connected with the hard colposcope, shooting main frame 4, confocal laser scanning microscopic system main frame 5, laser scalpel system host 6, keyboard 7 and monitor 8,9.
Be illustrated in figure 2 as hard colposcope 1 of the present invention and comprise hard scope end 11, cold light source joint 12, view data outfan 13, laser scalpel control interface 14, intake tunnel 15 and exhalant canal 16.Wherein the length of hard scope end 11 is more than or equal to 200mm, and its external diameter is less than or equal to 20mm.Described view data outfan 13 connects respectively confocal laser scanning microscopic system main frame 5 and shooting main frame 4 by data wire, confocal laser scanning microscopic system main frame 5 external operation keyboard 7 and monitors 8, shooting main frame 4 external connection monitors 9, laser scalpel control interface 14 connects laser scalpel system host 6 by data wire, and laser scalpel system host 6 connects foot switch 61.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, hard scope elder generation end 111 Integrated designs of described hard colposcope 1 have optical lens 132, light-conductive optic fibre 121, intake tunnel outlet 151 and exhalant canal outlet 161, laser scalpel part 141, confocal laser scanning microscope, CLSM head 131 and confocal laser head 133 etc.And the optical system of this hard colposcope 1 adopts is electronic CCD optical system more than or equal to 3.0mm camera lens 132, and its CCD chip adopts≤1/4 ", the CCD of at least 48 universal effect pixels, 100 ° of the angles of view or more than.The diameter of described intake tunnel 15 and exhalant canal 16 is less than or equal to 3.0mm, and this intake tunnel 15 and exhalant canal 16 can be used as soft operating theater instruments and enter intravaginal passage.
As shown in Figure 5, described laser scalpel part 141 adopts high temperature resistant, bright light-permeable and non-fragile rigid material to make, and material comprises quartz, gem etc.; Described laser scalpel partly is connected with temperature sensor 1412, and described laser scalpel partly is provided with groove, and this groove is placed laser fiber 1414, and groove can be conducive to the even of laser, and described laser fiber 1414 skins are enclosed with fin 1415; Its laser scalpel part 141 external diameters are less than 3.0mm, and laser scalpel part 141 is designed with ejecting device, under the driving of micromachine, can release at least 5mm of hard scope elder generation end 111, and treat.
Embodiment two:
The present embodiment and above-described embodiment one are basic identical, and its difference is:
As shown in Figure 6, diagnosis and treatment integrated confocal vaginoscope system of the present invention, comprise hard colposcope 2, the cold light source main frame 3 that is connected with hard colposcope 2, shooting main frame 4, confocal laser scanning microscopic system main frame 5, microwave coagulation treatment system host 10, keyboard 7 and monitor 8,9.Described hard colposcope 2 comprises hard scope end 21, cold light source joint 22, view data outfan 23, microwave coagulation treatment control interface 24, intake tunnel 25 and exhalant canal 26.Wherein the length of hard scope end 21 is more than or equal to 200mm, and its external diameter is less than or equal to 12mm.Described view data outfan 23 connects respectively confocal laser scanning microscopic system main frame 5 and shooting main frame 4 by data wire, confocal laser scanning microscopic system main frame 5 external operation keyboard 7 and monitors 8, shooting main frame 4 external connection monitors 9, microwave coagulation treatment control interface 14 connects microwave coagulation treatment system host 10 by data wire, microwave coagulation treatment system host 10 external foot switchs 101, convenient operation uses.
Such as Fig. 7～shown in Figure 9, hard scope elder generation end 211 Integrated designs of described hard colposcope 2 have optical lens 231, light-conductive optic fibre 221, intake tunnel outlet 251 and exhalant canal outlet 261, microwave coagulation treatment part 241, confocal laser scanning microscope, CLSM head 231 and confocal laser head 233 etc.
In the present embodiment, optical system adopts the electronic CCD optical system more than or equal to 3.0mm camera lens 232, and its CCD chip adopts≤1/4 ", the CCD of at least 48 universal effect pixels, 100 ° of the angles of view or more than.The diameter of described intake tunnel 25 and exhalant canal 26 is less than or equal to 3.0mm, and intake tunnel 25 and exhalant canal 26 can be used as soft operating theater instruments and enter intravaginal passage.
As shown in figure 10, the work end of described microwave coagulation treatment part 241, its external diameter is less than or equal to 3.0mm, its first end is provided with an insulation sleeve 2416, with insulation sleeve 2416 precision-fit be the insulation tube 2412 of hard material compacting, its maximum outside diameter is no more than 3.0mm.Be provided with needle body 2413,2414 and 2415 in the insulation tube, be divided into single-stage, bipolar and multipole needle body, bipolar and multipole needle body outer wrapping 2411 materials that insulate, mutual insulating, needle body 2413,2414 and 2415 adopts the stainless steel material of high conduction coefficient to make, and has efficient microwave conductivity, and the present embodiment is very routine with three.Microwave coagulation treatment part 241 is designed with ejecting device, under the driving of micromachine, can release at least 5mm of scope elder generation end, and treat.
Claims (10)
1. diagnosis and treatment integrated confocal vaginoscope system, comprise the hard colposcope, the cold light source main frame that is connected with the hard colposcope, the shooting main frame, confocal laser scanning microscopic system main frame and monitor, described hard colposcope comprises hard scope end, the cold light source joint, the view data outfan, intake tunnel and exhalant canal, described hard scope end is provided with the confocal scanning microscope head, the confocal laser head, optical lens, light-conductive optic fibre, intake tunnel outlet and exhalant canal outlet, it is characterized in that: described hard scope end is provided with the therapy equipment that is used for the treatment of, and is connected with the therapy system main frame that is used in conjunction with this therapy equipment on the described hard colposcope.
2. diagnosis and treatment integrated confocal vaginoscope system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the therapy equipment of described hard scope end is the laser scalpel part, described hard colposcope is provided with the laser scalpel control interface, described therapy system main frame is the laser scalpel system host, and described laser scalpel control interface is connected with the laser scalpel system host by data wire.
3. diagnosis and treatment integrated confocal vaginoscope system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described laser scalpel partly is connected with temperature sensor, described laser scalpel partly is provided with groove, be placed with laser fiber in this groove, described laser fiber skin is enclosed with fin, and described laser scalpel partial design has ejecting device.
4. diagnosis and treatment integrated confocal vaginoscope system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the work outer end diameter of described laser scalpel part is less than 3.0mm, and the work end of this laser scalpel part adopts high temperature resistant, bright light-permeable and non-fragile rigid material to make, and material comprises quartz, gem.
5. diagnosis and treatment integrated confocal vaginoscope system according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the view data outfan connects respectively confocal laser scanning microscopic system main frame and shooting main frame by data wire in the described hard colposcope, the confocal laser scanning external operation keyboard of microscopic system main frame and monitor, described shooting main frame external connection monitors, the laser scalpel system host is circumscribed with the foot switch of convenient operation.
6. diagnosis and treatment integrated confocal vaginoscope system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the therapy equipment of described hard scope end is the microwave coagulation treatment part, described hard colposcope is provided with the microwave coagulation treatment control interface, described therapy system main frame is the microwave coagulation treatment system host, and described microwave coagulation treatment control interface is connected with the microwave coagulation treatment system host by data wire.
7. diagnosis and treatment integrated confocal vaginoscope system according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the external diameter of described microwave coagulation treatment probe work end is less than or equal to 3.0mm, the microwave coagulation treatment first end of popping one's head in is an insulation sleeve, the insulation tube of described microwave coagulation treatment probe work end for cooperating with insulation sleeve and be pressed into by hard material, described insulation tube maximum outside diameter is no more than 3.0mm, be provided with needle body in the described insulation tube, needle body is divided into single-stage, bipolar and multipole needle body, bipolar and multipole needle body outer wrapping insulant, needle body adopt the stainless steel material of high conduction coefficient to make.
8. diagnosis and treatment integrated confocal vaginoscope system according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described microwave coagulation treatment partial design has ejecting device.
9. diagnosis and treatment integrated confocal vaginoscope system according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described view data outfan connects respectively confocal laser scanning microscopic system main frame and shooting main frame by data wire, the confocal laser scanning external operation keyboard of microscopic system main frame and monitor, shooting main frame external connection monitors, microwave coagulation treatment system host external connection monitors; The external control foot switch of microwave coagulation treatment system host.
10. diagnosis and treatment integrated confocal vaginoscope system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the length of the colpomicroscopic hard scope of described hard end is more than or equal to 200mm, hard scope outer end diameter is less than or equal to 20mm, the colpomicroscopic optical system of hard adopts the electronic CCD optical system more than or equal to the 3.0mm camera lens, its CCD chip adopts≤1/4 "; the CCD of at least 48 universal effect pixels, 100 ° of the angles of view or more than.The diameter of its intake tunnel and exhalant canal is less than or equal to 3.0mm.
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| CN2010102278757A CN102846304A (en) | 2010-07-15 | 2010-07-15 | Diagnosis and treatment integration confocal colposcopic system |
| PCT/CN2010/001570 WO2012006767A1 (en) | 2010-07-15 | 2010-10-08 | Therapeutic and diagnostic confocal microscopic rigid endoscope system |
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| CN2010102278757A CN102846304A (en) | 2010-07-15 | 2010-07-15 | Diagnosis and treatment integration confocal colposcopic system |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105212886A (en) * | 2015-02-28 | 2016-01-06 | 赵峰 | Digital electronic colposcope device |
| CN107095640A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-08-29 | 广东欧谱曼迪科技有限公司 | A kind of built-in gynecatoptron of many imaging patterns |
| CN112057736A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2020-12-11 | 张鲁燕 | Cervical cancer afterloading radiotherapy applicator |
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| CN112057736B (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2022-02-22 | 张鲁燕 | Cervical cancer afterloading radiotherapy applicator |
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Application publication date: 20130102 |