CN102270374A - CO gas detection alarm device - Google Patents

CO gas detection alarm device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102270374A
CN102270374A CN 201110121765 CN201110121765A CN102270374A CN 102270374 A CN102270374 A CN 102270374A CN 201110121765 CN201110121765 CN 201110121765 CN 201110121765 A CN201110121765 A CN 201110121765A CN 102270374 A CN102270374 A CN 102270374A
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China
Prior art keywords
gas detection
gas
electrochemical sensor
signal
relay
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CN 201110121765
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102270374B (en
Inventor
赵建宏
卢海宁
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Shanxi Taigang Stainless Steel Co Ltd
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Shanxi Taigang Stainless Steel Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201110121765 priority Critical patent/CN102270374B/en
Publication of CN102270374A publication Critical patent/CN102270374A/en
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Publication of CN102270374B publication Critical patent/CN102270374B/en
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Abstract

The invention, which belongs to the harmful gas detection technology field, relates to a CO gas detection alarm device. The alarm device comprises a CO gas detection alarm signal processing master control circuit, an electrochemical sensor, a CO gas detection PPM value LCD display and a CO gas detection audible-visual alarm. The alarm device is characterized in that: a relay K coil and a relay K contact switch are additionally installed, wherein the relay K coil and the relay K contact switch are capable of protecting the electrochemical sensor and are controlled by the CO gas detection alarm signal processing master control system circuit and a one-ship microcomputer output signal CPU program. In addition, the CO gas detection alarm signal processing master control circuit simultaneously emits an RS485 signal and a 4-20m ACO gas concentration PPM value analog quantity signal, so that an alarm signal is accessed to other systems by a network; therefore, it is possible that a gas leakage accident can be dealt with timely.

Description

A kind of CO gas detection warning device
Technical field
The invention belongs to harmful gas detection technique field, be specifically related to a kind of CO gas detection warning device.
Background technology
Smelter all can give off a large amount of coal gas that contains the CO gas componant in coking, ironmaking, STEELMAKING PRODUCTION process, all to carry by conveyance conduit, a large amount of gas dewatering devices is installed on conveyance conduit, be easy to take place gas leakage in these places that gas dewatering device is installed, cause security incident.Therefore, in the place that gas dewatering device is installed, CO gas detection warning device often to be installed.And the CO gas-monitoring detectors that provides in the market is single, when CO gas leaks generation, can only send CO gas detection alerting signal continuously, transmit channel and lack more signal, and send under the high concentration CO gas detection alarm condition in long-time continuous, electrochemical sensor in the alarm can lose measuring ability very soon, causes reporting to the police losing efficacy.And electrochemical sensor accounts for cost half in CO gas detection warning device, causes very big economic loss.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of CO gas detection warning device that has improved, can overcome the shortcoming that prior art exists effectively.
The present invention is achieved in that it includes CO gas detection alerting signal and handles governor circuit, electrochemical sensor, CO gas detection PPM value LCD display and CO gas detection audible-visual annunciator.It is characterized in that having set up by CO gas detection alerting signal and handle the programme controlled relay K coil of governor circuit single-chip microcomputer output signal CPU, the contact switch of relay K is being handled in the electrochemical sensor supply line that the master control system circuit is connected with CO gas detection alerting signal.
Designing requirement surpasses 1500PPM(at full scale 2000PPM when detecting the CO gas concentration) time; the singlechip CPU program start regularly; the CO gas concentration continues to surpass 1500PPM after 1 minute; send guarded command DO1; pilot relay K coil gets electric, opens relay contact switch K, cuts off the electrochemical sensor power supply with the protection sensor; maintenance CO gas detection this moment PPM value is constant, sends the CO detectable concentration PPM value signal of this moment.After 8 minutes; cancellation guarded command DO1; pilot relay K coil losing electricity; closed relay contact switch K recovers the electrochemical sensor power supply, continues the concentration of analyzing and testing CO gas; the CO gas concentration still continues 1 minute above 1500PPM; send guarded command DO once more, cut off the electrochemical sensor power supply, recover the electrochemical sensor power supply after 8 minutes once more with the protection sensor.Go round and begin again, prolong electrochemical sensor serviceable life, reduce use cost.
In addition, co gas detection alerting signal is handled governor circuit and is sent RS485 signal and 4-20mA CO gas concentration PPM value analog signals simultaneously, the RS485 signal send the CO detection alarm to give local multichannel centralized control RTU the station, 4-20mA signal is issued technological process PLC control system, also send two-way CO gas concentration DO alerting signal (DO2, DO3) simultaneously, set in the alarm threshold value singlechip CPU program, one the tunnel send technological process PLC control system, improve the reliability of alarm monitoring, local subsidiary explosion-proof audible-visual annunciator is sent on another road, the prompting warning message.Wherein, technological process PLC control system is connected into higher level's energy medium supervisory system by network, and warning message is presented on plant area's geographic map, and coal gas protection station can promptly and accurately be arrived in, and makes the accident of generation in time be solved processing.
Advantage of the present invention and good effect are: 1. make electrochemical sensor obtain timely power-off protection, prolonged serviceable life; 2. increased the multiple signals sending function, when the leakage of CO gas took place, accident was in time solved processing.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a prior art CO gas detection warning device synoptic diagram
Fig. 2 is the multi-functional CO gas detection of a present invention warning device synoptic diagram
Among the figure 1,2,2`---supply line
The output of 3-------------CO gas concentration PPM value RS485 signal
3`-----------CO gas concentration PPM value RS485/4-20mA signal output
The output of 4-------------CO gas concentration PPM value LCD shows signal
The output of 5-------------CO gas concentration DO2 sound and light alarm signal
6-------------CO gas high concentration, the output of guarded command DO1 signal
The output of 7-------------CO gas concentration PPM value 4-20mA signal
The output of 8-------------CO gas high concentration DO3 alerting signal
K-------------relay coil and electric shock switch
Specific implementation method:
As shown in Figure 2; when CO gas detection warning device detected the CO gas concentration continue to surpass 1500PPM in 1 minute; send guarded command DO1 immediately; pilot relay K coil gets; open relay contact switch K; the power supply of cut-out electrochemical sensor, the protection electrochemical sensor is not damaged.After 8 minutes; cancellation guarded command DO1; pilot relay K coil losing electricity; closed relay contact switch K recovers the electrochemical sensor power supply, continues the concentration of analyzing and testing CO gas; the CO gas concentration still continues 1 minute above 1500PPM; send guarded command DO1 once more, cut off the electrochemical sensor power supply, recover the electrochemical sensor power supply after 8 minutes once more with the protection sensor.Go round and begin again, prolong electrochemical sensor serviceable life.Simultaneously, maintenance CO gas detection this moment PPM value is constant, the CO detectable concentration PPM value signal and the alerting signal that send this moment detect multichannel centralized control RTU station and technological process PLC control system to PPM value LCD display, audible-visual annunciator, CO, reach except that reporting to the police, show the basic function, but centralized control and be beneficial to function such as accident rescue response also.

Claims (1)

1. CO gas detection warning device, it includes CO gas detection alerting signal and handles governor circuit, electrochemical sensor, CO gas detection PPM value LCD display and CO gas detection audible-visual annunciator, it is characterized in that setting up by CO gas detection alerting signal and handle the programme controlled relay K coil of master control system single-chip microcomputer output signal CPU, the contact switch of relay K is being handled in the electrochemical sensor supply line that governor circuit is connected with CO gas detection alerting signal; Designing requirement surpasses 1500PPM(at full scale 2000PPM when detecting the CO gas concentration) time, the singlechip CPU program start regularly, when the CO gas concentration continues to surpass 1500PPM after 1 minute, sending guarded command pilot relay (K) coil gets, open relay contact switch (K), cut off the electrochemical sensor power supply with the protection sensor, maintenance CO gas detection this moment PPM value is constant, sends the CO detectable concentration PPM value signal of this moment; After 8 minutes, cancellation guarded command pilot relay (K) coil losing electricity, closed relay contact switch (K), the power supply of recovery electrochemical sensor, continue the concentration of analyzing and testing CO gas, the CO gas concentration still continues 1 minute above 1500PPM, sends guarded command once more, cut off the electrochemical sensor power supply with the protection sensor, recover the electrochemical sensor power supply after 8 minutes once more; So repeatedly, make electrochemical sensor avoid premature damage; In addition, co gas detection alerting signal is handled governor circuit and is sent RS485 signal and 4-20mA CO gas concentration PPM value analog signals simultaneously, the RS485 signal send the local multichannel centralized control of CO detection alarm RTU the station, 4-20mA signal is issued technological process PLC control system, technological process PLC control system is connected into higher level's energy medium supervisory system by network, warning message is presented on plant area's geographic map, and coal gas protection station can promptly and accurately be arrived in, and makes accident in time be solved processing.
CN 201110121765 2011-05-12 2011-05-12 CO gas detection alarm device Active CN102270374B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110121765 CN102270374B (en) 2011-05-12 2011-05-12 CO gas detection alarm device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110121765 CN102270374B (en) 2011-05-12 2011-05-12 CO gas detection alarm device

Publications (2)

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CN102270374A true CN102270374A (en) 2011-12-07
CN102270374B CN102270374B (en) 2013-02-27

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103177536A (en) * 2013-03-06 2013-06-26 南京梅山冶金发展有限公司 Gas detecting and alarming system and controlling method thereof for annular shaft kiln
CN103208168A (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-07-17 杨如祥 Gas monitoring alarm method
CN103345274A (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-10-09 桑德环境资源股份有限公司 Method for detecting concentration of hazardous gas
CN104916081A (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-09-16 安庆师范学院 Low-cost industrial carbon monoxide leakage alarm and control method thereof
CN105021775A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-11-04 煤炭科学技术研究院有限公司 Multi-parameter gas detector
CN105605735A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-05-25 浙江科技学院 Hydrogen gas automatically-monitoring and actively-protecting device and method
CN112206916A (en) * 2020-09-26 2021-01-12 国家能源菏泽发电有限公司 Coal pulverizer and primary air powder pipe online monitoring system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2091459U (en) * 1991-03-27 1991-12-25 北京军区后勤部军事医学研究所 Carbon monoxide detecting alarm protecting instrument
CN2203766Y (en) * 1994-04-18 1995-07-19 赵金宝 Automatic cut-off device for overproof CO of gas water-heater
US6503141B2 (en) * 1997-08-20 2003-01-07 Julio Shtanko Carbon monoxide venting system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2091459U (en) * 1991-03-27 1991-12-25 北京军区后勤部军事医学研究所 Carbon monoxide detecting alarm protecting instrument
CN2203766Y (en) * 1994-04-18 1995-07-19 赵金宝 Automatic cut-off device for overproof CO of gas water-heater
US6503141B2 (en) * 1997-08-20 2003-01-07 Julio Shtanko Carbon monoxide venting system

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103208168A (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-07-17 杨如祥 Gas monitoring alarm method
CN103208168B (en) * 2013-01-31 2016-05-25 杨如祥 Coal gas monitoring alarm method
CN103177536A (en) * 2013-03-06 2013-06-26 南京梅山冶金发展有限公司 Gas detecting and alarming system and controlling method thereof for annular shaft kiln
CN103177536B (en) * 2013-03-06 2015-05-20 南京梅山冶金发展有限公司 Gas detecting and alarming system and controlling method thereof for annular shaft kiln
CN103345274A (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-10-09 桑德环境资源股份有限公司 Method for detecting concentration of hazardous gas
CN104916081A (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-09-16 安庆师范学院 Low-cost industrial carbon monoxide leakage alarm and control method thereof
CN105021775A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-11-04 煤炭科学技术研究院有限公司 Multi-parameter gas detector
CN105605735A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-05-25 浙江科技学院 Hydrogen gas automatically-monitoring and actively-protecting device and method
CN112206916A (en) * 2020-09-26 2021-01-12 国家能源菏泽发电有限公司 Coal pulverizer and primary air powder pipe online monitoring system

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