CN102085120A - Force-sensor-based device for measuring orthodontic force for orthodontics - Google Patents
Force-sensor-based device for measuring orthodontic force for orthodontics Download PDFInfo
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- CN102085120A CN102085120A CN2011100558438A CN201110055843A CN102085120A CN 102085120 A CN102085120 A CN 102085120A CN 2011100558438 A CN2011100558438 A CN 2011100558438A CN 201110055843 A CN201110055843 A CN 201110055843A CN 102085120 A CN102085120 A CN 102085120A
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Abstract
The invention provides a force-sensor-based device for measuring orthodontic force for orthodontics, comprising a fixed frame and a main measuring part, wherein the fixed frame is connected with an arc frame, the arc frame is provided with a regulating mechanism used for regulating the location of the main measuring part, the arc frame is connected with the main measuring part through the axial regulating mechanism, the main measuring part comprises a screw rod and an elastic grasping claw, a regulating pipe and a force sensor are arranged between the screw rod and the elastic gripping claw, one end of the regulating pipe is connected with one end of the screw rod, the other end of the regulating pipe is connected with one end of the force sensor, the other end of the force sensor is connected with the elastic gripping claw, and the other end of the screw rod is connected with the regulating mechanism. The force-sensor-based device provided by the invention can be used for measuring multi-teeth orthodontic force simultaneously and can be used for measuring directly in the oral cavity.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the micro-orthodontic force in-vivo measurement technical field of mouth cavity orthodontic in rescuing, particularly the corrigent orthodontic force rapid measurement device of human teeth.
Background technology
In clinical the rescuing, orthodontic force produces resilience force by the arch wire distortion and realizes that the size of orthodontic force and arch wire deformation extent are closely related, and the measurement of orthodontic force has important directive significance for clinical rescuing.
Domestic micro-orthodontic force measuring device is based on in-vitro measurements at present, and measures orthodontic force indirectly by means of survey tools such as slide calliper rule.Need reprint the tooth mould, cost is than higher; By vernier caliper measurement, precision is not high, and error ratio is bigger; Need before measuring in addition with other arch wire and bracket colligation to the tooth mould, complicated operation, and also measurement is not to be same target.There is introduction that strain gauge is integrated in the sensitive bracket abroad, obtain orthodontic force by measuring stress, also just being used for external tooth mould measures, and can only measure a tooth mould at every turn, this kind method need be carried out date processing by computer, with stress transmission is corresponding power value, measures complexity, and just not being preferably, abnormal teacher grasps.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides and a kind ofly can realize conveniently that multiple tooth orthodontic force measures simultaneously, and the orthodontics orthodontic force measuring device based on force transducer that can in the oral cavity, directly measure.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of orthodontics orthodontic force measuring device based on force transducer, comprise fixed mount and measure main element, on fixed mount, be connected with arc frame, be provided with the governor motion that is used to adjust measurement main element present position at arc frame, described arc frame is connected with the measurement main element by described axial regulating mechanism, described measurement main element comprises that screw rod and elasticity firmly grasps pawl, firmly grasp in screw rod and elasticity and to be provided with adjustable pipe and force transducer between the pawl, one end of described adjustable pipe is connected with an end of screw rod, the other end of adjustable pipe is connected with an end of force transducer, the other end of force transducer and elasticity are firmly grasped ZHUANLIAN and are connect, and the other end of described screw rod is connected with governor motion.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following advantage:
Utilize holddown groove in the arc frame can realize the angle quick adjustment of measuring device; Can realize the elastic of measuring device fast by adjusting nut; Can realize the attitude adjustment of checkout gear according to the attitude of tooth fast by adjustable pipe; Extract the plug pad out, (Fig. 1) the orthodontic force (see figure 6) that the arch wire distortion is produced passes to elasticity and firmly grasps pawl, and is delivered to force transducer, so just measure the size (reading from force transducer) of orthodontic force.The quantity of the checkout gear in the arc frame can be as required and rapid adjustment.Frock of the present invention dismounting, easy to assembly helps operations such as the sterilization of measuring device and maintenance.The measuring device of the present invention's design, structure is simple relatively, by means of force transducer, adjustable pipe and adjusting nut, can faster realize the measurement of orthodontic force in the oral cavity, delivery in the oral cavity, the process of turning over mould and cost have been saved, utilize this device to carry out the local device adjustment, can realize measuring simultaneously the orthodontic force that a plurality of teeth are subjected to according to the different attitudes of tooth.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the agent structure sketch map of orthodontic force measuring device.
Fig. 2 is a B-B cutaway view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 measures the main element structural representation.
Fig. 4 is the bracket structural representation.
Fig. 5 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is that orthodontic force produces sketch map.
1. arc frame 2. adjustable pipes 3. force transducers 4. elasticity are firmly grasped pawl 5. brackets 6. plug pads 7. base plates 8. nuts 9. pads 10. pads 11. adjusting nuts 12. arch wires 13. fixed mounts 14. screw rods 15. holddown grooves.
The specific embodiment
A kind of orthodontics orthodontic force measuring device based on force transducer, comprise fixed mount 13 and measure main element, on fixed mount 13, be connected with arc frame 1, be provided with the governor motion that is used to adjust measurement main element present position at arc frame 1, described arc frame 1 is connected with the measurement main element by described axial regulating mechanism, described measurement main element comprises that screw rod 14 and elasticity firmly grasps pawl 4, firmly grasp in screw rod 14 and elasticity and to be provided with adjustable pipe 2 and force transducer 3 between the pawl 4, one end of described adjustable pipe 2 is connected with an end of screw rod 14, the other end of adjustable pipe 2 is connected with an end of force transducer 3, the other end of force transducer 3 is firmly grasped pawl 4 with elasticity and is connected, and the other end of described screw rod 14 is connected with governor motion.In the present embodiment, governor motion comprises the holddown groove 15 that is located on the arc frame 1, the cross section of described holddown groove 15 is by two back-to-back tubaeform section constitutions, described screw rod 14 stretches into holddown groove 15, and on screw rod 14, be arranged with and form first pad 9 and second pad 10 that cooperates with holddown groove 15, described first pad 9 and second pad 10 lay respectively at the both sides of arc frame 1, and described measurement main element is adjusted and is fixed on the arc frame 1 by the adjusting nut 11 that is located at screw rod 14.In the present embodiment, elasticity is firmly grasped between two claws of pawl 4 back-moving spring is housed, and the tail end that elasticity is firmly grasped pawl is fixedlyed connected with force transducer.
Implementation method:
The measuring process of orthodontic force is as follows when adopting this device to carry out orthodontics:
(1) the tooth quantity according to the needs of patients orthodontic therapy configures measurement assembly (Fig. 3) number;
(2) bracket base 7, plug pad 6 and bracket 5 usefulness nuts 8 are assembled together,, all bracket base outer surfaces that assemble are bonded to respectively on each corona then according to the orthodontic therapy requirement.
The arch wire 12 that (3) will bend requires colligation to arrive in bracket 5 grooves according to therapeutic treatment.
(4) according to tested bracket in the intraoral position of patient, arrange roughly and measure the position of assembly in arc frame 1, by the adjusting nut 11 radially front and back position of adjusting device head in arc frame roughly;
(5) orthodontic force measuring device (Fig. 5) is worn on patient's head, and regulates the position between the bracket on measuring device head and the patient's tooth;
(6) fine tuning measuring device head, regulating and controlling pipe 2 makes force transducer 3 centrages perpendicular to the bracket baseplane, elasticity is firmly grasped pawl 4 buckle into bracket successively, make elasticity firmly grasp the pawl frontal plane and reach the face face with the bracket baseplane and contact, and promptly bracket, the reading of record force transducer 3 this moment successively;
(7) screw out nut 8, take out and plug pad, read the reading of corresponding measuring device head force transducer this moment, and then nut 8 is screwed on, repeat this steps in sequence and write down each reading.
(8) reading of front and back pick off is corresponding poor, can obtain the sizes values of the orthodontic force on the different dental.
Claims (2)
1. orthodontics orthodontic force measuring device based on force transducer, it is characterized in that, comprise fixed mount (13) and measure main element, on fixed mount (13), be connected with arc frame (1), be provided with the governor motion that is used to adjust measurement main element present position at arc frame (1), described arc frame (1) is connected with the measurement main element by described axial regulating mechanism, described measurement main element comprises that screw rod (14) and elasticity firmly grasps pawl (4), firmly grasp in screw rod (14) and elasticity and to be provided with adjustable pipe (2) and force transducer (3) between the pawl (4), one end of described adjustable pipe (2) is connected with an end of screw rod (14), the other end of adjustable pipe (2) is connected with an end of force transducer (3), the other end of force transducer (3) is firmly grasped pawl (4) with elasticity and is connected, and the other end of described screw rod (14) is connected with governor motion.
2. the orthodontics orthodontic force measuring device based on force transducer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, governor motion comprises the holddown groove (15) that is located on the arc frame (1), the cross section of described holddown groove (15) is by two back-to-back tubaeform section constitutions, described screw rod (14) stretches into holddown groove (15), and on screw rod (14), be arranged with and form first pad (9) and second pad (10) that cooperates with holddown groove (15), described first pad (9) and second pad (10) lay respectively at the both sides of arc frame (1), and described measurement main element is adjusted and is fixed on the arc frame (1) by the adjusting nut that is located at screw rod (14) (11).
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CN 201110055843 CN102085120B (en) | 2011-03-09 | 2011-03-09 | Force-sensor-based device for measuring orthodontic force for orthodontics |
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CN 201110055843 CN102085120B (en) | 2011-03-09 | 2011-03-09 | Force-sensor-based device for measuring orthodontic force for orthodontics |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103054658A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-04-24 | 浙江工业大学 | Modeling method of oral cavity model used for individual three-dimensional orthodontic force test |
CN106580509A (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-04-26 | 浙江工业大学 | Measurement method and measurement device capable of simulating quasi-dynamic tooth correcting force at any time of correcting |
CN106725943A (en) * | 2017-02-03 | 2017-05-31 | 华侨大学 | A kind of articulator suitable for 3D printing tooth mould |
CN108524045A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-09-14 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | A kind of open vertical loop correction force measuring device and its measurement method |
CN110186606A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-08-30 | 陕西科技大学 | A kind of orthodontic force measuring device and measuring method of dental appliance |
CN111529113A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-08-14 | 陈昕 | Force measuring equipment for orthodontics |
CN111568571A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-08-25 | 常州市金坛区人民医院 | Oral cavity function corrector |
CN112781758A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-11 | 北京航空航天大学 | Measurement device and measurement method for correcting force |
CN113558796A (en) * | 2021-07-31 | 2021-10-29 | 河北医科大学第二医院 | Orthodontic fixing and correcting device |
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EP0574868A2 (en) * | 1992-06-17 | 1993-12-22 | Helge Arndt | Installation for guiding a dental instrument or a measuring device and method of preparing teeth and of producing restorations |
DE10017119A1 (en) * | 2000-04-06 | 2001-10-31 | Fischer Brandies Helge | Device for measuring forces acting on teeth, teeth models and/or implants has sensors for detecting spatial force and/or torque components on teeth, model tooth crowns, dentures, implants |
US20050261679A1 (en) * | 2004-05-19 | 2005-11-24 | Orthovisage Inc. | System and method to bioengineer facial form in adults |
CN202060909U (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2011-12-07 | 东南大学 | Orthodontic force measuring device based on force sensor |
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2011
- 2011-03-09 CN CN 201110055843 patent/CN102085120B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
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EP0574868A2 (en) * | 1992-06-17 | 1993-12-22 | Helge Arndt | Installation for guiding a dental instrument or a measuring device and method of preparing teeth and of producing restorations |
DE10017119A1 (en) * | 2000-04-06 | 2001-10-31 | Fischer Brandies Helge | Device for measuring forces acting on teeth, teeth models and/or implants has sensors for detecting spatial force and/or torque components on teeth, model tooth crowns, dentures, implants |
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CN202060909U (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2011-12-07 | 东南大学 | Orthodontic force measuring device based on force sensor |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103054658A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-04-24 | 浙江工业大学 | Modeling method of oral cavity model used for individual three-dimensional orthodontic force test |
CN106580509A (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-04-26 | 浙江工业大学 | Measurement method and measurement device capable of simulating quasi-dynamic tooth correcting force at any time of correcting |
CN106580509B (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2018-03-16 | 浙江工业大学 | Any Quasi dynamic orthodontic force measuring method and device for rescuing the moment can be simulated |
CN106725943A (en) * | 2017-02-03 | 2017-05-31 | 华侨大学 | A kind of articulator suitable for 3D printing tooth mould |
CN108524045B (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2020-06-02 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Device and method for measuring opening vertical bending orthodontic force |
CN108524045A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-09-14 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | A kind of open vertical loop correction force measuring device and its measurement method |
CN110186606A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-08-30 | 陕西科技大学 | A kind of orthodontic force measuring device and measuring method of dental appliance |
CN111529113A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-08-14 | 陈昕 | Force measuring equipment for orthodontics |
CN111529113B (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2021-07-02 | 陈昕 | Force measuring equipment for orthodontics |
CN111568571A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-08-25 | 常州市金坛区人民医院 | Oral cavity function corrector |
CN112781758A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-11 | 北京航空航天大学 | Measurement device and measurement method for correcting force |
CN113558796A (en) * | 2021-07-31 | 2021-10-29 | 河北医科大学第二医院 | Orthodontic fixing and correcting device |
CN113558796B (en) * | 2021-07-31 | 2022-11-08 | 河北医科大学第二医院 | Orthodontic fixing and correcting device |
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