CN101419636B - Digital supporting tooth design method by digital tooth implantation technology - Google Patents
Digital supporting tooth design method by digital tooth implantation technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN101419636B CN101419636B CN2007101812618A CN200710181261A CN101419636B CN 101419636 B CN101419636 B CN 101419636B CN 2007101812618 A CN2007101812618 A CN 2007101812618A CN 200710181261 A CN200710181261 A CN 200710181261A CN 101419636 B CN101419636 B CN 101419636B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for designing a digital abutment tooth for digital tooth implantation technology, comprising the following steps: a) tooth implantation planning: the tooth implantation is planned according to digital data in a computer system loaded by a patient, resulting in that an implant is positioned optimally; b) a referential digital abutment tooth is established: the referential digital abutment tooth is established at the implantation position and is positioned in the implant; c) the referential digital abutment tooth is regulated: the referential digital abutment tooth is provided with a lower gingival part and an upper gingival part which is arranged above the lower gingival part; the angle between the lower gingival part and the upper gingival part is regulated according to the best rehabilitation position; d) the digital abutment tooth is completed: after the digital abutment tooth is regulated, a digital abutment tooth to be implanted is formed for subsequently outputting and manufacturing a finished abutment tooth product. Therefore, the angle of the digital abutment tooth can be regulated, and the occlusal angle for the subsequently implanted teeth is led to be more precise.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is relevant with tooth implantation technology, is meant a kind of supporting tooth design method by digital of digital tooth implantation technology especially.
Background technology
Press, existing tooth implantation planning software, can reach and allow the dentist, odontologist in the environment of computing machine, cooking up suitable position with software on alveolar bone comes for planting body, but because lack aesthetic property, the correctness of considering that breast is multiple to stinging, or the alveolar bone condition is not good, cause and plant the occlusal surfaces of teeth that makes that the body program results can't be correct and present best cooperation, at this moment, the dentist, odontologist can come by a platform tooth at a tool angle of inclination in response to improvement, but select the defective that still has following need to improve immediately for use at platform tooth behind the known tooth implantation planning:
Because the general standard type props up the angle of inclination of platform tooth product for fixing several angles on the market, can't select platform tooth of suitable angle of articulation for use according to planting angle that body implants, the difficulty that causes follow-up artificial tooth to make, and the interlock function that makes artificial tooth can't return to best aesthetic function and return to the best at last, and may cause and plant tooth and plant body after a period of time and cause bone to integrate failure because of the angle of articulation problem, and then cause and plant the tooth failure.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of supporting tooth design method by digital of digital tooth implantation technology, it mainly promotes the aesthetic function of planting artificial tooth behind the tooth.
Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of supporting tooth design method by digital of digital tooth implantation technology, and it mainly reduces plants the generation that bone behind the tooth is integrated failure.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of supporting tooth design method by digital of digital tooth implantation technology, and artificial tooth was functional to what sting after it mainly promoted and plants tooth.
Still a further object of the present invention is to provide a kind of supporting tooth design method by digital of digital tooth implantation technology, and it mainly reduces the difficulty that follow-up artificial tooth is made.
For achieving the above object, the supporting tooth design method by digital of digital tooth implantation technology provided by the invention includes the following step:
A) tooth implantation planning: carry out tooth implantation planning according to the numerical data that sufferer loads in the computer system, make and plant the optimum position that body is implanted in the tooth place; This computer system has the data of the oral cavity digital model of sufferer, and sets up a digital gum and digital corona in this oral cavity digital model;
B) set up referential digital abutment tooth: plant the tooth place in this and set up a referential digital abutment tooth, and this referential digital abutment tooth is positioned this and plants body;
C) adjust referential digital abutment tooth: this referential digital abutment tooth has a gum bottom (subgingival), and a gum top (supragingival) that is positioned at this top, gum bottom; Angle between this gum bottom and the gum top resets to put according to the best breast and adjusts, and the adjustment of this gum bottom and gum top angle is also included the force direction that is subjected to of interlock in consideration, to adjust best angle; And
D) finish a numeral platform tooth: this referential digital abutment tooth promptly forms one and waits to plant a numeral platform tooth after adjustment is finished, and can use for produce a platform tooth finished product as follow-up output.
The supporting tooth design method by digital of described digital tooth implantation technology, wherein, this is subjected to force direction when being digital corona interlock stressed axially.
The supporting tooth design method by digital of described digital tooth implantation technology, wherein, sting the head place in this numeral corona and take out 3 points respectively, be defined as a biteplane, and be reference point with the nest of stinging of this numeral corona, define a straight line perpendicular to this biteplane, when this straight line promptly is this numeral corona interlock stressed axially.
The supporting tooth design method by digital of described digital tooth implantation technology, wherein, in step c), the gum upper dimension of this referential digital abutment tooth is adjusted according to digital corona size.
The supporting tooth design method by digital of described digital tooth implantation technology, wherein, in step c), this gum bottom of this referential digital abutment tooth has an end face and a bottom surface (interface), and this gum top is upwards to be shaped by this end face.
The supporting tooth design method by digital of described digital tooth implantation technology, wherein, the bottom surface of this referential digital abutment tooth (interface) form is with to plant the body end face corresponding mutually, the location so that both are mutually combined.
The supporting tooth design method by digital of described digital tooth implantation technology wherein, is drawn the gum line in this numeral gum, to set the gum lower top form of this referential digital abutment tooth.
The supporting tooth design method by digital of described digital tooth implantation technology, wherein, gum bottom face (interface) periphery with this referential digital abutment tooth is a benchmark, upwards expansion is extended and is intersected generation one closed region with this numeral gum, and this closed region is the gum lower top form of this referential digital abutment tooth.
The supporting tooth design method by digital of described digital tooth implantation technology, wherein, in step d): this is waited to plant a numeral platform tooth and exports a manufacturing system to and produce a platform tooth finished product.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of steps of the present invention's first preferred embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the schematic side view of the present invention's first preferred embodiment, the form of display digit gum and digital corona.
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of the present invention's first preferred embodiment, the form of display digit gum and digital corona.
Fig. 4 is the synoptic diagram of the present invention's first preferred embodiment, shows that referential digital abutment tooth is positioned at the preceding state of the adjustment of planting the tooth place.
Fig. 5 is the synoptic diagram of the present invention's first preferred embodiment, shows the decomposing state between referential digital abutment tooth and digital gum and digital corona.
Fig. 6 is the synoptic diagram of the present invention's first preferred embodiment, shows the form of referential digital abutment tooth.
Fig. 7 is the synoptic diagram of the present invention's first preferred embodiment, shows that referential digital abutment tooth is positioned at state after the adjustment of planting the tooth place.
Fig. 8 is the synoptic diagram of the present invention's first preferred embodiment, show that adjusted numeral props up platform number of teeth word corona stressed axially.
Fig. 9 is the synoptic diagram of the present invention's first preferred embodiment, shows that referential digital abutment tooth is positioned at after the adjustment of planting the tooth place and the less state of size.
Figure 10 is the synoptic diagram of the present invention's second preferred embodiment, shows the form of referential digital abutment tooth.
Primary clustering symbol description in the accompanying drawing:
11 plant body
13,13 ' the digital gum
15,15 ' referential digital abutment tooth
152,152 ' gum bottom
1521,1521 ' end face
1522 bottom surfaces
153 gum tops
23 digital coronas
The A closed region
The H biteplane
The X straight line
Embodiment
In order to describe structure of the present invention and characteristics place in detail, lift with two preferred embodiments and the conjunction with figs. explanation as after, wherein:
As shown in Figure 1, the supporting tooth design method by digital of a kind of digital tooth implantation technology that the present invention's first preferred embodiment is provided mainly has the following step:
A) tooth implantation planning: as shown in Figure 2 to Figure 3, carry out tooth implantation planning, make and plant the optimum position that body 11 (being shown in Fig. 4) is implanted in the tooth place according to the numerical data that sufferer loads in the computer system.Wherein, this computer system has the data of the oral cavity digital model of sufferer, and sets up a digital gum 13 and digital corona 23 in this oral cavity digital model.This numeral gum 13 and digital corona 23 can be loaded by a numerical data base (not shown) that is stored in this computer system.Or produce gum/corona model according to sufferer oral cavity form, again the numerical data that gum/corona scanning is produced is loaded.
B) set up referential digital abutment tooth:, plant the tooth place in this and set up a referential digital abutment tooth 15 to shown in Figure 6 as Fig. 4, and this referential digital abutment tooth 15 is positioned this and plants body 11.This referential digital abutment tooth 15 is loaded by this numerical data base.
C) adjust referential digital abutment tooth: this referential digital abutment tooth 15 has a gum bottom 152, an and gum top 153 that is positioned at these 152 tops, gum bottom, angle between this gum bottom 152 and the gum top 153 is to reset to put according to best breast to adjust, the size on this gum top 153 is to adjust according to the size of this numeral corona 23, this gum bottom 152 has an end face 1521 and a bottom surface 1522, this end face 1521 is by drawing the gum line at this numeral gum 13 (being shown in Fig. 2), and be consistent with the shape on this numeral gum 13 surfaces of putting of resetting at breast, with end face 1521 forms of setting this gum bottom 152.This gum top 153 is upwards to be shaped by this end face 1521, and the form of this bottom surface 1522 is with to plant body 11 end faces corresponding mutually, the location so that both are mutually combined.When adjusting, in consideration is also included the force direction that is subjected to of interlock with the adjustment of gum top 153 angles in this gum bottom 152, and to adjust best angle, the state that adjustment is finished as shown in Figure 7.And this interlock to be subjected to force direction be digital corona 23 interlocks the time stressed axially.As shown in Figure 8, this is stressed axially when definition, in present embodiment, be to sting the head place in this numeral corona 23 to take out 3 points respectively, be defined as a biteplane H, and be reference point with the nest of stinging of this numeral corona 23, define a straight line X perpendicular to this biteplane H, when this straight line X promptly is these numeral corona 23 interlocks stressed axially.Again, in above-mentioned adjustment process, put the drift angle that can cause this gum top 153 when excessive if breast that should numeral corona 23 resets, the corona that then may cause real product when mounted can and gum top 153 between stressed uneven problem is arranged.And as shown in Figure 9, by the size (being to dwindle example among the figure) on the gum top 153 of adjusting this referential digital abutment tooth 15, and the size of adjusting this numeral corona 23 to be cooperating this gum top 153, with absorb 153 drift angles, gum top big the installation question that may cause.
D) finish a numeral platform tooth: this referential digital abutment tooth 15 promptly forms one and waits to plant a numeral platform tooth after adjustment is finished, and is shown in Fig. 7.Can be for exporting a manufacturing system to and produce a platform tooth finished product as follow-up.
By above-mentioned steps, can by the digital tooth implantation technology come actual plant tooth before advanced professional etiquette draw, and set up digital gum 13 and digital corona 23, produce adjusted gum top 153 and gum bottom 152 by this numeral gum 13 and digital corona 23 again, to finish a numeral platform tooth.Can produce a platform tooth finished product via exporting a manufacturing system to.This platform tooth finished product promptly can be used to directly plant tooth when planting tooth, and this platform tooth finished product can being subjected to force direction of corresponding interlock and convenient follow-up artificial tooth is made.
As shown in figure 10, the supporting tooth design method by digital of a kind of digital tooth implantation technology that the present invention's second preferred embodiment is provided is taken off first embodiment before mainly generally being same as, and difference is:
In step c), the end face form of this gum bottom 152 ', mainly be that gum bottom 152 ' bottom surface periphery with this referential digital abutment tooth 15 ' is a benchmark, upwards expansion is extended and is intersected generation one closed region A with this numeral gum 13 ', and this closed region A is the end face 1521 ' form of the gum bottom 152 ' of this referential digital abutment tooth 15 '.
Take off first embodiment before all the other steps of this second embodiment and the effect that can reach all generally are same as, hold no longer to give and give unnecessary details.
As from the foregoing, tunable integers word of the present invention props up platform tooth angle degree, and then produce a platform tooth finished product of proper angle, and then make that follow-up angle of articulation of planting tooth is more accurate, artificial tooth is better to the function of stinging, and also promoted the aesthetic function of planting artificial tooth behind the tooth, follow-up artificial tooth promptly can be more simple on making.Simultaneously, also solved in the prior art, might artificial tooth plant the problem of tooth failure, and then solved the problem that bone that prior art may run into is integrated.
Claims (9)
1. the supporting tooth design method by digital of a digital tooth implantation technology includes the following step:
A) tooth implantation planning: carry out tooth implantation planning according to the numerical data that sufferer loads in the computer system, make and plant the optimum position that body is implanted in the tooth place, this computer system has the data of the oral cavity digital model of sufferer, and sets up a digital gum and digital corona in this oral cavity digital model;
B) set up referential digital abutment tooth: plant the tooth place in this and set up a referential digital abutment tooth, and this referential digital abutment tooth is positioned this and plants body;
C) adjust referential digital abutment tooth: this referential digital abutment tooth has a gum bottom, and a gum top that is positioned at this top, gum bottom; Angle between this gum bottom and the gum top resets to put according to the best breast and adjusts, and the adjustment of this gum bottom and gum top angle is also included the force direction that is subjected to of interlock in consideration, to adjust best angle; And
D) finish a numeral platform tooth: this referential digital abutment tooth promptly forms one and waits to plant a numeral platform tooth after adjustment is finished, can be for the usefulness that produces a platform tooth finished product as follow-up output.
2. the supporting tooth design method by digital of digital tooth implantation technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein, this is subjected to force direction when being digital corona interlock stressed axially.
3. the supporting tooth design method by digital of digital tooth implantation technology as claimed in claim 2, wherein, sting the head place in this numeral corona and take out 3 points respectively, be defined as a biteplane, and be reference point with the nest of stinging of this numeral corona, define a straight line perpendicular to this biteplane, when this straight line promptly is this numeral corona interlock stressed axially.
4. the supporting tooth design method by digital of digital tooth implantation technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein, in step c), the gum upper dimension of this referential digital abutment tooth is adjusted according to digital corona size.
5. the supporting tooth design method by digital of digital tooth implantation technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein, in step c), this gum bottom of this referential digital abutment tooth has an end face and a bottom surface, and this gum top is upwards to be shaped by this end face.
6. the supporting tooth design method by digital of digital tooth implantation technology as claimed in claim 5, wherein, the bottom surface form of this referential digital abutment tooth is with to plant the body end face corresponding mutually, the location so that both are mutually combined.
7. the supporting tooth design method by digital of digital tooth implantation technology as claimed in claim 5 wherein, is drawn the gum line in this numeral gum, to set the gum lower top form of this referential digital abutment tooth.
8. the supporting tooth design method by digital of digital tooth implantation technology as claimed in claim 5, wherein, gum bottom face periphery with this referential digital abutment tooth is a benchmark, upwards expansion is extended and is intersected generation one closed region with this numeral gum, and this closed region is the gum lower top form of this referential digital abutment tooth.
9. the supporting tooth design method by digital of digital tooth implantation technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein, in step d): this is waited to plant a numeral platform tooth and exports a manufacturing system to and produce a platform tooth finished product.
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CN2007101812618A CN101419636B (en) | 2007-10-25 | 2007-10-25 | Digital supporting tooth design method by digital tooth implantation technology |
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CN2007101812618A CN101419636B (en) | 2007-10-25 | 2007-10-25 | Digital supporting tooth design method by digital tooth implantation technology |
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CN101419636A CN101419636A (en) | 2009-04-29 |
CN101419636B true CN101419636B (en) | 2011-06-08 |
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CN2007101812618A Expired - Fee Related CN101419636B (en) | 2007-10-25 | 2007-10-25 | Digital supporting tooth design method by digital tooth implantation technology |
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CN102078224B (en) * | 2009-11-26 | 2012-11-28 | 东莞宝钰精瓷工业有限公司 | Method for designing implant prosthesis |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5803734A (en) * | 1996-12-23 | 1998-09-08 | Knutson; Eric J. | Dental dam support and method of use |
US6126443A (en) * | 1998-08-13 | 2000-10-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Medication delivery tray |
CN2437299Y (en) * | 2000-08-02 | 2001-07-04 | 陈圣坤 | Dental prosthesis supporting tooth bolt |
US20040185420A1 (en) * | 2003-03-18 | 2004-09-23 | Schulter Carl W. | Dental implant abutment |
CN1672654A (en) * | 2005-03-11 | 2005-09-28 | 吴文元 | Method and modular utensils for making detachable false tooth |
CN100998523A (en) * | 2006-01-13 | 2007-07-18 | 宝元科技股份有限公司 | Method for making dental implant |
-
2007
- 2007-10-25 CN CN2007101812618A patent/CN101419636B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5803734A (en) * | 1996-12-23 | 1998-09-08 | Knutson; Eric J. | Dental dam support and method of use |
US6126443A (en) * | 1998-08-13 | 2000-10-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Medication delivery tray |
CN2437299Y (en) * | 2000-08-02 | 2001-07-04 | 陈圣坤 | Dental prosthesis supporting tooth bolt |
US20040185420A1 (en) * | 2003-03-18 | 2004-09-23 | Schulter Carl W. | Dental implant abutment |
CN1672654A (en) * | 2005-03-11 | 2005-09-28 | 吴文元 | Method and modular utensils for making detachable false tooth |
CN100998523A (en) * | 2006-01-13 | 2007-07-18 | 宝元科技股份有限公司 | Method for making dental implant |
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