Summary of the invention
Therefore, the present invention has been proposed in order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide the apparatus and method for that a kind of manufacturing is used for the woven wire of reinforced concrete, wherein, provide portion transverse wire on the longitudinal metallic wire that longitudinally provides continuously, on the crosspoint of longitudinal metallic wire and portion transverse wire, provide clip, utilize anchor clamps to make the clamp crosspoint, twitch clamped woven wire then.
To achieve these goals, according to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of equipment that is used to make woven wire.Woven wire manufacturing equipment of the present invention comprises: the longitudinal metallic wire supply that longitudinal metallic wire is longitudinally advanced; B) be used on many longitudinal metallic wires, providing portion transverse wire with a certain predetermined space substantially and the transversal wire supplier may of portion transverse wire is provided on this vertically vertical direction; C) utilize the clip that provides by clip container to fix the clamping device in the crosspoint of longitudinal metallic wire and portion transverse wire; D) be used for from the woven wire release of clamping device release woven wire; And e) wire-net withdrawal unit is used for the interrupted woven wire that is discharged by the woven wire release of twitching.
The longitudinal metallic wire supply of this equipment can comprise: all twining longitudinal metallic wire around a) a plurality of bobbins, each bobbin; B) wire arranger is used to arrange many longitudinal metallic wires that discharge from a plurality of bobbins; C) a pair of arranger roller, many longitudinal metallic wires that are used to guide this wire arranger to arrange advance, and this longitudinal metallic wire passes between this is to arranger roller.The longitudinal metallic wire supply may further include the guide roller that is placed on the arranger roller front, and be placed on the guide roller front another to arranger roller.In addition, the longitudinal metallic wire supply can comprise and is placed on another to another guide roller before the arranger roller.
Preferably, the arranger roller of this longitudinal metallic wire has a plurality of grooves that form around it, so that these longitudinal metallic wires pass along these grooves.
The transversal wire supplier may of this equipment can comprise: a) bobbin has the portion transverse wire that is wrapped in around it; B) transversal wire guide is used for the portion transverse wire that discharges along transverse guidance from bobbin, and this transversal wire guide is arranged near the end of substrate, and it is along horizontal expansion; C) portion transverse wire wire grip is used for from transversal wire guide pulling portion transverse wire, and this portion transverse wire wire grip is placed on the other end of this substrate.
Preferably, the bobbin of transversal wire supplier may comprises a pair of bobbin, is used for providing simultaneously a pair of portion transverse wire.
The transversal wire guide of transversal wire supplier may can comprise: a) transversal wire holder is used for fixing the portion transverse wire that discharges from bobbin; B) be used to arrange the portion transverse wire transmission device of portion transverse wire; C) cylinder about the portion transverse wire is used to move up and down portion transverse wire, and portion transverse wire cylinder up and down is connected to the portion transverse wire transmission device.
The portion transverse wire wire grip of transversal wire supplier may can comprise: a) transversal wire cylinder; B) be connected to the bar of transversal wire cylinder one end, this bar can advance to transversal wire guide by the operation of transversal wire cylinder; C) can clamp the tweezers of portion transverse wire, it is connected to an end of bar; D) tweezers that are used to move up and down portion transverse wire cylinder up and down, these tweezers cylinder up and down are connected to transversal wire cylinder.
Preferably, tweezers are the form of three strands of forks, and one is for fixing in the middle of it, and the side thigh of two " L " shapes is connected on the tweezers with hinging manner, thus its respectively forward, closure or openness tweezers when mobile backward.
The clamping device of woven wire manufacturing equipment can comprise clip locator and anchor clamps, and the clip locator is used for the clip that clip container provides is placed on the crosspoint of longitudinal metallic wire and portion transverse wire, and anchor clamps are used for the clamp crosspoint.
The clip locator of this clamping device comprises: a) be placed near the first clamp guider of clip container, be used to guide the clip that provides by clip container, this first clamp guider is " L " shape, and can before and after, move up and down, the first clamp guider has a plurality of clip direction recess that form in the above; B) be installed in first clamp guide cylinder on the first clamp guider front surface; C) with first clamp guider second clamp guider staggered relatively, the second clamp guider be " L " shape, can front and back, move up and down; D) be placed on first clamp guide up-and-down plate on first, second clip guide; E) the first clamp guider that is used for upwards, moves down first, second clip guide is cylinder up and down, by a through hole that forms on the first clamp guide up-and-down plate first clamp guider cylinder up and down is installed; F) be used to stop and fixing the 3rd clip guide of clip, this 3rd clip guide is " L " shape, separates placement with the first clamp guider.
Preferably, clip container comprises a pair of clip container, is placed on the front and back of clip locator respectively.
Preferably, clip container comprises a plurality of clips, and clip is aligned lines up matrix form, and each clip is corresponding to each crosspoint of longitudinal metallic wire and portion transverse wire.In addition, can dispose this clip container, make its clip number that provides simultaneously equal the number of longitudinal metallic wire.Preferably, the alignment clip of lining up matrix form is twisted in the clip container.
The anchor clamps of clamping device can comprise: a) upper plate; B) lower plate of utilizing a press post and upper plate to place at interval in vertical direction, an end of press post is fixed on the lower plate, and the other end of press post passes a through hole that forms on upper plate, thereby upper plate can be moved up and down along press post; C) be installed in hydraulic column on the upper plate; D) be connected jig plate on the upper plate, it can rise and descend with upper plate; E) be placed on the clamping plate of jig plate below, longitudinal metallic wire and portion transverse wire are placed on the clamping plate.
Preferably, clamping plate comprise a plurality of longitudinal flutings and transverse concave groove, and wherein longitudinal metallic wire and portion transverse wire are placed in each corresponding recesses.
The anchor clamps of clamping device may further include the horizontal leveler that is installed between upper plate and the last jig plate, are used for making jig plate rising and decline process maintenance level.
Preferably, jig plate comprises that one is gone up jig plate and a lower press plate, and upper and lower jig plate is separated by spring force, can contact with each other when overcoming this elastic force.Upper and lower jig plate has bumper post, one end of bumper post is fixed on the lower press plate, its other end can pass the through hole that is formed on the jig plate, thus when last jig plate towards when moving away from the lower press plate direction, can keep the relative position of lower press plate.
Preferably, last jig plate has a plurality of connections clip cutter pin in its lower section, lower press plate has a plurality of through holes that form therein, and each clip cutter pin is corresponding to each through hole, and the position of each through hole is corresponding to each crosspoint of longitudinal metallic wire and portion transverse wire.In addition, jig plate has the portion transverse wire cutter that forms in its side.
The woven wire release of this woven wire manufacturing equipment can comprise: a) be placed on the release lifter plate below the clamping plate, placing clamped woven wire on these clamping plate; B) discharge lifter pin, it is placed in the through hole that is formed in the clamping plate, and an end that discharges lifter pin stretches out to the outside of clamping plate, and is connected to this release lifter plate; C) be placed under the release lifter plate and coupled release cylinder, wherein, the other end that discharges bolt upwards boosts the clamped woven wire that is placed on the clamping plate under the operation that discharges cylinder, thereby woven wire is discharged from clamping device.
The wire-net withdrawal unit of woven wire manufacturing equipment can comprise: a) drawer body; B) drawer up-and-down cylinder; C) be connected the first wire grip plate of drawer up-and-down cylinder body lower end; D) be placed on the second wire grip plate at drawer body top, first, second wire grip plate can be when drawer up-and-down cylinder descends secure wire mesh; E) be used to move forward and backward the front and back cylinder of drawer body.
According to a further aspect in the invention, provide a kind of method of making woven wire.Woven wire manufacture method of the present invention may further comprise the steps: many longitudinal metallic wires a) are provided in the vertical and it is advanced; B) on the direction vertical, provide portion transverse wire, on many longitudinal metallic wires, provide portion transverse wire with specific predetermined space with vertical cardinal principle; C) provide clip to the crosspoint of longitudinal metallic wire and portion transverse wire; D) use at the horizontal and vertical crosspoint e wiry of the clamp that step c) provided) the clamped woven wire of release; F) interrupted clamped woven wire of twitching in step e) release, thus woven wire automatically made continuously.
Be used to provide longitudinal metallic wire in this woven wire manufacture method and its step of advancing can be may further comprise the steps: a) launch many longitudinal metallic wires, twining a longitudinal metallic wire around each bobbin from a plurality of bobbins; B) put many longitudinal metallic wires that launch from a plurality of bobbins; C) make many longitudinal metallic wires of being put pass a pair of arranger roller, thereby guide it to advance.
Being used in this woven wire manufacture method provides the step of portion transverse wire may further comprise the steps: a) launch portion transverse wire from bobbin, twining a portion transverse wire around this bobbin; B) will be guided through the side of many longitudinal metallic wires of a substrate from the portion transverse wire that bobbin discharges, it is along horizontal expansion; C) will be in the another side that the portion transverse wire of the rapid guiding of previous step is moved many longitudinal metallic wires that pass substrate to.Preferably, can provide two bursts of portion transverse wire simultaneously.
Preferably, portion transverse wire supply step further comprises the step that reduces the portion transverse wire that being drawn to the another side, makes this portion transverse wire contact placement longitudinal metallic wire in its lower section substantially.
Clip provides step can comprise that the clip that clip container is provided is placed on the step on the crosspoint of longitudinal metallic wire and portion transverse wire.Preferably, the clip clip number that provides step to provide simultaneously is identical with the number of longitudinal metallic wire.
The clamping step of this woven wire manufacture method can comprise step of cutting clip and the step of cutting portion transverse wire.
According to other direction of the present invention, a kind of woven wire is provided, it comprises the longitudinal metallic wire of many each interval preset distances, generally along the portion transverse wire of laterally intersecting with longitudinal metallic wire, and be used for the clip that is a bodily form in its crosspoint clamping longitudinal metallic wire and portion transverse wire.
Preferably, portion transverse wire comprises a pair of portion transverse wire separated from one another.
Description of drawings
By following detailed description also in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, can more in depth understand other purpose of the present invention and advantage.Appended figure comprises:
Fig. 1 is the overall perspective of woven wire manufacturing equipment according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view and the cross-sectional view of portion transverse wire feeding mechanism of the present invention, and the first step that portion transverse wire is provided wherein has been described;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view and the cross-sectional view of portion transverse wire feeding mechanism of the present invention, and second step that portion transverse wire is provided wherein has been described;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view and the cross-sectional view of portion transverse wire feeding mechanism of the present invention, and the 3rd step that portion transverse wire is provided wherein has been described;
Fig. 5 is the vertical view and the cross-sectional view of portion transverse wire feeding mechanism of the present invention, and the 4th step that portion transverse wire is provided wherein has been described;
Fig. 6 is the overall perspective of clamping device of the present invention;
Fig. 7 shows the lateral cross section of clamping device among Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 shows the longitudinal cross-section of clamping device among Fig. 6;
Fig. 9 shows the longitudinal cross-section of this clamping device, and the first step that clip is provided wherein has been described;
Figure 10 shows the longitudinal cross-section of this clamping device, and second step that clip is provided wherein has been described;
Figure 11 shows the longitudinal cross-section of this clamping device, and the 3rd step that clip is provided wherein has been described;
Figure 12 shows the longitudinal cross-section of this clamping device, and the 4th step that clip is provided wherein has been described;
Figure 13 shows the longitudinal cross-section of this clamping device, and the 5th step that clip is provided wherein has been described;
Figure 14 shows the longitudinal cross-section of this clamping device, and the 6th step that clip is provided wherein has been described;
Figure 15 shows the longitudinal cross-section of anchor clamps in this clamping device, and its original state wherein has been described;
Figure 16 shows the longitudinal cross-section of anchor clamps in this clamping device, has illustrated that wherein first clamps step;
Figure 17 shows the longitudinal cross-section of anchor clamps in this clamping device, has illustrated that wherein second clamps step;
Figure 18 shows the longitudinal cross-section of anchor clamps in this clamping device, and the first lifting step wherein has been described;
Figure 19 shows the longitudinal cross-section of anchor clamps in this clamping device, and the second lifting step wherein has been described;
Figure 20 is the longitudinal cross-section figure of woven wire releasing device of the present invention;
Figure 21 is the longitudinal cross-section figure of woven wire of the present invention; The first step of twitching woven wire wherein has been described;
Figure 22 is the longitudinal cross-section figure of woven wire of the present invention; Second step of twitching woven wire wherein has been described;
Figure 23 is the longitudinal cross-section figure of woven wire of the present invention; The 3rd step of twitching woven wire wherein has been described;
Figure 24 is the longitudinal cross-section figure of woven wire of the present invention; The 4th step of twitching woven wire wherein has been described;
Figure 25 shows the woven wire according to the one embodiment of the invention manufacturing;
Figure 26 is presented at the cross-sectional view that comprises clip in the clip container of the present invention;
Figure 27 is presented at the perspective view that comprises clip in the clip container of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Describe in detail according to a preferred embodiment of the invention below with reference to accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall perspective of woven wire manufacturing equipment according to an embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 1, the equipment of manufacturing woven wire comprises: longitudinal metallic wire feeding mechanism A is used for longitudinally providing longitudinal metallic wire; Be placed on the portion transverse wire feeding mechanism B of longitudinal metallic wire feeding mechanism A front, be used on the direction vertical, providing portion transverse wire with vertical cardinal principle; Be placed on the portion transverse wire feeding mechanism B, under clamping device C, it comprises anchor clamps 100 and clip container 6, is used to use the fixedly crosspoint of longitudinal metallic wire and portion transverse wire of clip Z; Be arranged in the woven wire releasing device D below the clamping device C, be used for discharging woven wire from clamping device C; And the wire-net withdrawal unit E that is placed on clamping device C front, be used for the interrupted woven wire that discharges by woven wire releasing device D of twitching.
The direction that the term that uses in this specification " front " expression longitudinal metallic wire advances in woven wire manufacturing equipment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, longitudinal metallic wire feeding mechanism A is placed on the rear end part of pedestal 1, forwards upwards provides longitudinal metallic wire in apparatus of the present invention.
Longitudinal metallic wire feeding mechanism A comprises a plurality of bobbins 2, is twining longitudinal metallic wire X around each bobbin.Be arranged in the wire arranger 3 of bobbin 2 fronts, guiding is also arranged many longitudinal metallic wire X that discharge from bobbin 2.Place a pair of arranger roller 4 in the front of wire arranger 3, it comprises that one is gone up arranger roller and a underdrive device roller.Upper and lower arranger roller has a plurality of grooves that form around it, longitudinal metallic wire X passes along these grooves.Underdrive device roller 4 has the roller gear 10 that forms at the one end, and it is connected with motor 8 by chain 9.Motor 8 is placed on bottom one side of pedestal 1, drive transmission roller 4.Upper and lower arranger roller is rotated with different directions from each other, thereby the longitudinal metallic wire between them is moved forward.
In addition, another that longitudinal metallic wire feeding mechanism A comprises the guider roller 7 that is installed in arranger roller 4 forward lower part, be arranged in guider roller 7 fronts be to arranger roller 5, and be installed in another to another guider roller 7 before the arranger roller 5.
With reference to Fig. 1, longitudinal metallic wire feeding mechanism A is described below is used to operation that longitudinal metallic wire X is longitudinally advanced.When motor 8 work that is installed in pedestal 1 middle part, the chain 9 that motor reel and roller gear 10 are connected together makes arranger roller 4 rotations.Because the rotation of arranger roller 4, the longitudinal metallic wire X that will be wrapped on a plurality of bobbins 2 by wire arranger 3 is extracted in the arranger roller 4.
The longitudinal metallic wire X that is drawn out of passes arranger roller 4, is directed to the guide roller 7 that is placed on front portion, arranger roller 4 lower end.Then, longitudinal metallic wire X passes another to arranger roller 5, and arrives the portion transverse wire feeding mechanism by other guide roller 7, and the back will make an explanation to this.
Fig. 2 to Fig. 5 is vertical view and the cross-sectional view of portion transverse wire feeding mechanism B of the present invention.Fig. 2 to Fig. 5 illustrates the first, second, third and the 4th step that portion transverse wire Y is offered woven wire manufacturing equipment of the present invention respectively.
Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 5, describe the structure of portion transverse wire feeding mechanism B of the present invention in detail.Portion transverse wire feeding mechanism B provides portion transverse wire Y with specific interval to the longitudinal metallic wire X that longitudinally advances.
Portion transverse wire feeding mechanism B comprises: be wound with around two the bobbin 2 of portion transverse wire Y '; Transversal wire guide 21 is used to guide the portion transverse wire Y from bobbin 2 ' release, and it is installed in the side of substrate 1-3; And the portion transverse wire wire grip 25 that is installed in substrate 1-3 opposite side.Substrate 1-3 is an elongated shape, and it extends along horizontal direction.Those skilled in the art should be appreciated that, according to the design of waiting to make woven wire, can provide single bobbin.
Transversal wire guide 21 comprises: transversal wire holder 22 is used for fixing the portion transverse wire Y that extracts out from two bobbins 2; Portion transverse wire transmission device 23 is used to put portion transverse wire Y, and the portion transverse wire with side mounted thereto up and down cylinder 29 ', be used for reducing and raising portion transverse wire Y.
Portion transverse wire wire grip 25 comprises transversal wire cylinder 26, be connected transversal wire cylinder 26 1 sides and before and after the bar 27 that moves around; Be formed on the tweezers 28 of bar 27 1 ends, the tweezers that are connected the top of transversal wire cylinder 26 and are used to move up and down transversal wire cylinder 26 are cylinder 29 up and down.This bar can contact transversal wire guide 21 by the operation of horizontal cylinder 26.
The structural form of tweezers 28 is opened it when advancing, close when retreating.Specifically, tweezers 28 are three bursts of fork-shaped formulas, in the middle of it one for fixing, in the middle of the side thigh of two " L " shapes is connected in hinging manner on one, thus when it moves forward and backward respectively closure or openness tweezers 28.
With reference to Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, the following describes the operation that portion transverse wire feeding mechanism B is used for longitudinally providing portion transverse wire Y.
As shown in Figure 2, longitudinal metallic wire X is introduced portion transverse wire feeding mechanism B, and be placed in the longitudinal fluting of clamping plate 150.In addition, portion transverse wire Y is fixed in the transversal wire holder 22 of transversal wire guide 21, and is placed in its portion transverse wire transmission device 23.Under this state, operation is placed on the transversal wire cylinder 26 of the portion transverse wire wire grip 25 of transversal wire guide 21 opposite sides, so that bar 27 moves forward, and picks up two gangs of portion transverse wire Y by the tweezers 28 that are connected bar 27 1 ends, as shown in Figure 3.After this, when because the operation of transversal wire cylinder 26 and when bar 27 return its home position, two gangs of portion transverse wire Y being placed on the longitudinal metallic wire X that is guided forward, as shown in Figure 4.Then, be connected the tweezers portion transverse wire of cylinder 29 on the being placed on portion transverse wire transmission device 23 cylinder 29 ' decline up and down up and down on transversal wire cylinder 26 tops, thereby portion transverse wire Y is placed on the longitudinal metallic wire X, longitudinal metallic wire X is placed in the groove of clamping plate 150, as shown in Figure 5.Portion transverse wire Y is placed in the transverse concave groove of clamping plate 150.
Fig. 6 is the overall perspective of clamping device C of the present invention.Fig. 7 shows the lateral cross section of clamping device among Fig. 6.Fig. 8 shows the longitudinal cross-section of clamping device among Fig. 6.Fig. 9 to Figure 14 illustrates the longitudinal cross-section of this clamping device, has wherein shown the consecutive steps that clip is provided.Figure 15 shows the longitudinal cross-section of anchor clamps in this clamping device, and a series of clamping steps wherein have been described.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 6 to Figure 19, describe the structure of clamping device C of the present invention in detail.As mentioned above, vertical and portion transverse wire is placed on respectively in the vertical and horizontal groove of clamping plate 150.Extremely shown in Figure 19 as Fig. 1 and Fig. 6, clamping device C of the present invention is used for providing clip Z to the crosspoint of vertical and portion transverse wire, and clamps the crosspoint by reducing anchor clamps 100 usefulness clip Z.
Clamping device C of the present invention comprises a pair of clip container 6, and they are placed on the front and back of portion transverse wire generator B respectively.Clip container 6 comprises bending clamp, and each clip container provides a clip Z to the crosspoint of each portion transverse wire Y and a plurality of longitudinal metallic wire X, can understand this point from Figure 25, will be explained below.
Structure clip container 6, will make an explanation to this as Figure 26 and shown in Figure 27 below so that the number of its clip Z that provides simultaneously is identical with the number of longitudinal metallic wire X.
In clamping device C of the present invention, be provided for guiding the first clamp guider 61 of clip Z in the place ahead of clip container 6.First clamp guider 61 is " L " shape, can before and after, move up and down.Clip direction recess 62 is provided on first clamp guider 61.Clip direction recess 62 comprises many grooves.In addition, two first clamp guiders front and back cylinders 63 have been installed on the front surface of first clamp guider 61.
With first clamp guider 61 relative directions on second clamp guider 64 has been installed.Second clamp guider 64 is " L " shape, can before and after, move up and down.
Clamping device C of the present invention has the first clamp guide up-and-down plate 65 that is installed on first, second clip guide 61,64.First clamp guide up-and-down plate 65 is tabular, can move up and down first, second clip guide 61,64.In addition, place first clamp guide up-and-down plate cylinder 66, so that its operation panel 65 up and down by the through hole that is formed in the first clamp guide up-and-down plate 65.
In order to stop and the fixing clip Z that is introduced, the 3rd clip guide 67 that separates with first clamp guider 61 is installed.The 3rd clip 67 is " L " shape.On the 3rd clip guide 67, place the first intermediate holder plate 125.The first intermediate holder plate 125 has a plurality of through holes.Pass through hole two the 3rd clip guide up-and-down plate cylinder 68 are installed on the first intermediate holder plate 125, so that operation panel 125 up and down.
Referring again to Fig. 9 to Figure 14, will explain in more detail that below clamping device C is used for providing from clip container 6 operation of clip Z.
At first, along clip direction recess 62 guiding of first clamp guider 61 a plurality of clip Z from two clip container 6.Then, clip Z arrives the 3rd clip guide 67, and it separates placement with the second clamp guider 64 that is connected to first clamp guider 61, as shown in Figure 9.
Afterwards, as shown in figure 10, reduce first, second and the 3rd clip guide 61,64,67, to discharge clip Z, as shown in figure 10 from clip guide 61,64,67 by cylinder about cylinder 66 about the first clamp guider and the 3rd clip guide 68.
Then, operate cylinders 63 before and after two first clamp guiders that are arranged in first clamp guider 61 the place aheads, so that first, second clip guide 61,64 retreats, as shown in figure 11.
Lift the first clamp guide up-and-down plate cylinder 66 that is installed in first, second clip guide 61,64 tops,, second clamp guider 64 is fixed under the clip Z, as shown in figure 12 to lift first, second clip guide 61,64.
Then, operation is placed on two first clamp guiders front and back cylinders 63 of first clamp guider 61 fronts, by first, second clip guide 61,64 clip Z is advanced, as shown in figure 13.
As shown in figure 14, operation is placed on the 3rd clip guide up-and-down plate cylinder 68 of the 3rd clip guide 67 tops, lifting the 3rd clip guide 67, thereby first, second and the 3rd clip guide is fixed under the clip Z.
Repeat above-mentioned steps, to provide clip Z continuously to woven wire manufacturing equipment of the present invention.
With reference to Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Figure 16 to Figure 19, the detailed construction of anchor clamps 100 among the clamping device C is described below.
With hydraulic way chucking operation 100.Anchor clamps 100 comprise a upper plate 102, lower plate 103 and two press cylinders 101 that are installed on the upper plate 102.By four press post 104 with upper plate 102 and 103 vertical separating of lower plate.One end of each press post 104 is fixed on four jiaos of lower plate 103, and its other end passes through hole and is placed on four jiaos of upper plate 102, thus upper plate 102 can move up and down along press post 104, as shown in Figure 6.
Under upper plate 101, last horizontal leveler 105 is connected in the middle with following horizontal leveler 106.Utilize a carriage that horizontal leveler 105 and following horizontal leveler 106 are interconnected each other, as shown in Figure 7.
Under the upper plate 102 of anchor clamps 100, will go up jig plate 120 and be connected on the upper and lower horizontal leveler 105,106 with lower press plate 125.The structure of upper and lower jig plate 120,125 can rise and descend it with the upper plate 102 of anchor clamps 100.In last jig plate 120, form a through hole, place an end of bumper post 124 to pass this through hole.The other end of bumper post is fixed on the lower press plate 125.Therefore, at anchor clamps 100 duration of works, the relative position of upper and lower jig plate 120,125 is fixed.In addition, a spring 126 is installed between upper and lower jig plate 120 and 125, is made upper and lower jig plate 120,125 keep mutually isolating.
As shown in Figure 7, last jig plate 120 has a plurality of connections clip cutter pin 121 in its lower section.Lower press plate 125 has a plurality of through holes, and the position of each through hole is corresponding with the position of each clip cutter pin 121.Therefore, when upper and lower jig plate 120 and 125 mutually near the time, clip cutter pin 121 can move along through hole.
In addition, as shown in Figure 6, last jig plate 120 has cutting blade 130 on the portion transverse wire that links to each other with the one end, and the position corresponding to cutter 130 on clamping plate 150 forms transversal wire cutter lower blade 131.Therefore, when reducing anchor clamps 100, can cut portion transverse wire Y.
With reference to Figure 14 to Figure 20, will explain that in detail anchor clamps 100 are used to clamp the operation of woven wire.
Figure 15 shows the longitudinal cross-section of anchor clamps in this clamping device, and its original state wherein has been described.As shown in figure 15, on clamping plate 150, carry out clamping process.As mentioned above, longitudinal metallic wire X is placed in the longitudinal fluting of clamping plate 150, and portion transverse wire Y is placed in the transverse concave groove of clamping plate 150, is positioned on the longitudinal metallic wire X.Then, provide clip Z to the crosspoint of longitudinal metallic wire X and portion transverse wire Y.After this, the press cylinders 101 of chucking operation 100 makes the upper plate 102 of anchor clamps 100 descend along press post 104.
With reference to Figure 16, when the upper plate 102 of anchor clamps 100 descended, upper and lower jig plate 120,125 was lowered, and up to lower press plate 125 contact clamps 150, kept its level by upper and lower horizontal leveler 105,106 simultaneously.
Then, lower press plate 125 no longer descends, and still resists the active force of spring 126 along bumper post 124 declines but go up jig plate 120.
Between last jig plate 120 decrement phases, a plurality of clip cutter pin 121 are passed the through hole that is formed in the lower plate 125.Make clip Z and each clip independent separate by clip cutter pin 121, clamp longitudinal metallic wire X and portion transverse wire Y by clamp them from the top simultaneously.Simultaneously, utilize the upper and lower cutting blade 130,131 of the portion transverse wire that is connected on the upper and lower jig plate 120,125 to cut off portion transverse wire Y.Specifically, the side of clamping plate 150 is placed in the transverse concave groove of clamping plate 150 as 131, two gangs of portion transverse wire Y of transversal wire cutter lower blade.Therefore, when cutting blade on the portion transverse wire with two corresponding recesses 130 descended, portion transverse wire Y was cut off by two grooves of cutter 130.In anchor clamps state as shown in figure 17, carry out these processes.
As shown in figure 18, when anchor clamps 100 were reversed operation, the upper plate 102 of anchor clamps 100 and last jig plate 120 were lifted along the bumper post 124 that is fixed on the lower press plate 125, and lower press plate 125 is remained on the clamping plate 150 by the active force of spring 126.At this moment, along the through hole that is formed in the lower press plate 125 a plurality of clip cutter pin 121 are lifted.Along with upper plate 102 continuation of anchor clamps 100 are risen,, make lower press plate 125 along with last jig plate 120 is lifted together by being arranged between lower press plate 125 and the last jig plate 120 and coupled spring 126.Simultaneously, the bumper post 24 that is fixed on the lower press plate 125 is lifted.
Figure 20 is the longitudinal cross-section that shows woven wire releasing device D of the present invention, and this device is used for discharging the woven wire that clamps according to above-mentioned a series of processes from clamping plate 150.As shown in figure 20, releasing device D of the present invention comprises: be placed on the release cylinder 151 under the clamping plate 150; Be placed on clamping plate 150 and discharge between the cylinder 151 and be connected to the release lifter plate 152 that discharges cylinder 151; And the release lifter pin 153 that is connected to release lifter plate 152.Discharge lifter pin 153 parts and be placed in the through hole that is formed in the clamping plate 150, make an end that discharges lifter pin 153 upwards promote clamped woven wire, and it is discharged from clamping plate 150.The other end that discharges lifter pin 153 is connected to and discharges lifter plate 152.
The operation of releasing device D of the present invention is described below with reference to Figure 20.
As mentioned above, clamped woven wire is arranged in the horizontal and vertical groove of clamping plate 150.At this moment, if operation discharges cylinder 151, be connected the release lifter plate 152 that discharges on the cylinder 151 and move up.Simultaneously, be connected the release lifter pin 153 that discharges lifter plate 152 and upwards lifted, thereby clamped woven wire is therefrom upwards discharged along the through hole that is formed in the clamping plate 150.
Figure 21 to Figure 24 is the longitudinal cross-section figure of wire-net withdrawal unit E of the present invention; Wherein the series of steps of woven wire is twitched in explanation.Wire-net withdrawal unit E is placed on the front of clamping device C, is used to twitch woven wire constructed in accordance.
See figures.1.and.2 1 to Figure 24, wire-net withdrawal unit E comprises: drawer body 74; Drawer up-and-down cylinder 72; Be connected the first wire grip plate 73 of drawer up-and-down cylinder 72 lower ends; Be placed on the second wire grip plate 75 on drawer body 74 tops, it can work in coordination with secure wire mesh with the first wire grip plate 73; Be used to move forward and backward the front and back cylinder 76 of drawer body 74; Be arranged in the wire grip guider of drawer body 74 bottoms, be used for the guide wire silk screen and twitch device E, it is moved along the wire grip guider; And be used to limit the retainer that drawer body 74 moves.
With reference to Figure 21 to Figure 24, will explain the operation of wire-net withdrawal unit E of the present invention below.
At first, operation is placed on cylinder 72 before and after the wire grip of drawer body 74 fronts, so that mobile agent 74 backward, as shown in figure 21.The drawer up-and-down cylinder 72 that is placed on drawer body 74 tops descends, and woven wire can be fixed between the first wire grip plate 73 and the second wire grip plate 75, as shown in figure 22.After this, operate wire grip front and back cylinder 76 once more, to move forward drawer body 74, return its reset condition promptly, thereby retract the woven wire that remains between first, second wire grip plate 73,75, in other words, clamped woven wire is longitudinally advanced, as shown in figure 23.After this, lift drawer up-and-down cylinder 72, as shown in figure 24.Repeat above step, woven wire constructed in accordance is retreated continuously or advance.
Figure 25 explanation is according to the woven wire of one embodiment of the invention manufacturing.Many longitudinal metallic wire X are by parallel placement, and a pair of portion transverse wire Y longitudinally is placed on the longitudinal metallic wire X with specific interval.Vertically, clamp with clip Z in the crosspoint of portion transverse wire X, Y.In the aforesaid embodiment of the invention, clamp a pair of portion transverse wire Y with specific interval, but the person of ordinary skill in the field should be appreciated that according to the present invention and can use single transversal wire.Correspondingly, can construct woven wire manufacturing equipment, also can carry out corresponding operating it corresponding to single transversal wire.
Figure 26 shows the cross section that comprises the clip Z in the clip container 6 of the present invention, and Figure 27 shows the perspective view that is included in the clip Z in the clip container 6.
As Figure 26 and shown in Figure 27, on clip container 6, twine a plurality of clips, be generally the milled sheet mode, make that the clip number that provides simultaneously is identical with the number of longitudinal metallic wire X.
Specifically, according to the present invention, clip container 6 comprises a plurality of clips.Clip Z aligns with matrix-style, and the placement location of each clip Z is corresponding to each crosspoint of vertical, portion transverse wire X, Y.Therefore, can dispose this clip container 6, make its clip number that provides simultaneously equal the number of longitudinal metallic wire X.
As mentioned above, woven wire manufacturing equipment of the present invention comprises several automation equipments, thereby can increase work efficiency, and then has improved productivity ratio because shorten working hours.In addition, unified woven wire can be made, thereby the defect rate in the product can be reduced.In addition, in woven wire constructed in accordance, use clamp vertical and horizontal wire, thereby improved connection power between the two, and then improved durability and rigidity.
Though invention has been described with reference to specific description embodiment, it is not subjected to the restriction of embodiment, and only is subjected to the restriction of appended claims.It is to be appreciated that those skilled in the art that and on the basis that does not exceed scope of the present invention and purport, to change these embodiments or to revise.