J hulan Yatra takes place every year in the monsoon season over a period of five days, leading up to Balarama Purnima. This is the time when Srimati Radhika and Her Madhava enjoy swing pastimes in the spiritual world.
Every year the youth of Mayapur come together and work to make the festival what it has been for the past thirty-two years – an intimate exchange of love. Serving together tirelessly for more than thirty days is as enlivening as it is exhausting, and every year the sweetness grows. They begin preparations for the Jhulan Yatra festival approximately a month before Radha Madhava’s swing pastimes. They transform a wildly overgrown forest into a breathtaking flower grove, decorated with ponds, fountains, waterfalls and lights, and permeated with aromatic smoke which not only sets a romantic mood for the Divine Couple, but also keeps away the mosquitoes!
Sri Sri Radha Madhava are exquisitely dressed for the night in a new dress made of fresh, sweet-smelling flowers and decorated with jewels and pearls. They are then taken to a beautiful palanquin which is placed on a chariot and pulled by the devotees from the temple to Radha Madhava’s secluded kunja, or flower laden bower, which is located near ISKCON Mayapur’s Goshala. As Radha Madhava are brought by procession to Their kunja, auspicious mantras are chanted by our gurukula boys, and a loud kirtan announces the Lord’s arrival.
As soon as They are seated on Their flower and jewel encrusted throne, devotees who have already been eagerly waiting in line for hours flood in to behold the Divine Couple, swing Them, and offer prayers and offerings of love. This is one of the rarest opportunities the community devotees get to personally cook and serve Their Lordships directly.
As Their Lordships are enjoying Their swing pastimes, the devotees sing beautiful bhajans glorifying the Divine Couple, for Their pleasure. They sing songs from many of our different acaryas, such as Rupa Goswami (Radhe Jaya Jaya Madhava dayite), Krsna das (Jaya Radhe Jaya Krsna Jaya Vrndavan), Bhaktivinoda Thakura (Jaya Radha Madhava kunja-bihari), and many more. Thereafter, senior devotees and Maharajas talk about the glories and significance of performing the JhulanYatra festival. Once the deities are nicely glorified, the devotees entertain Sri Sri Radha Madhava by performing various arts.
Srila Prabhupada gave instructions regarding the performance of this JhulanYatra festival in a letter to His Holiness Jayapataka Swami in August of ’69:
“Regarding Jhulan Yatra Ceremony, during these five days the Deities’ clothing should be changed every day, and there should be nice prasadam distribution and sankirtana as far as possible. If you are able to do it, a nice throne may be constructed on which the Deities can be placed. This throne may be swung gently during kirtana. That will be very good, and surely the Deities will enjoy the function.”
It’s wonderful to see that now, everything that Srila Prabhupada envisioned for the Jhulan Yatra festival is being followed: a new flower dress is offered every day, delicious prasadam is constantly being served throughout the festival to thousands of people, the chanting of the Lord’s names can be heard in all directions, and Their Lordships not only have a jeweled throne, but also a wonderfully adorned palanquin and chariot. They are given offerings in all forms, shapes and sizes – from home-cooked offerings, to ghee lamps, to prayers and glorification, to songs, to dances…the list is endless.
On the last day, Balarama Purnima, the devotees gather around a huge clay pot filled with gur, honey and various sweets. Devotees are blindfolded and take turns trying to break the pots. Sri Sri Radha Madhava are also anointed with splashes of colour on this day. They are showered with sweet smelling flowers and coloured powder. It really is a festival of sweet, transcendental love.
When the festivities come to an end, Their Lordships are taken to the pukur, or pond, at the entrance of Their secluded kunja, and enjoy a small festival of lights on the water. Thereafter, They are seated on a royal chariot, and are taken back to the temple, led by an ecstatic, tumultuous kirtan. Fairy lights and fireworks shed light onto the path ahead and into the sky above, while a few brave souls breathe fire, illuminating the faces of the smiling devotees around.
“So this Jhulan Yatra is a festival that Krishna personally observes. And He enjoys it very much. So we get a chance to swing the Lord and Radharani every year… In our Krishna consciousness movement we get a chance to do some personal service for the Lord. This is called bhakti-yoga. We do japa, making flower garlands, we cook for the Lord, we dress the Lord. We do all kinds of service. So one of our services is to do the Jhulan.”
-His Holiness Jayapataka Swami
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