Techniques and compositions for forming an anode electrode having reduced catalyst loading are described herein. These techniques optimize the operation of the anode for use in fuel cells. Formation techniques for the anode are also described herein as well as fuel systems that use the anode. ...http://www.google.com.au/patents/US20040229108?utm_source=gb-gplus-sharePatent US20040229108 - Anode structure for direct methanol fuel cell