WO2014139642A1 - Two-stage venous cannula - Google Patents

Two-stage venous cannula Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2014139642A1
WO2014139642A1 PCT/EP2014/000536 EP2014000536W WO2014139642A1 WO 2014139642 A1 WO2014139642 A1 WO 2014139642A1 EP 2014000536 W EP2014000536 W EP 2014000536W WO 2014139642 A1 WO2014139642 A1 WO 2014139642A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
stage
draining
inlets
cannula
blood
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2014/000536
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Francesco Greco
Original Assignee
Bioengineering Laboratories S.P.A.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bioengineering Laboratories S.P.A. filed Critical Bioengineering Laboratories S.P.A.
Priority to EP14713755.8A priority Critical patent/EP2968839A1/en
Publication of WO2014139642A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014139642A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/0067Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by the distal end, e.g. tips
    • A61M25/0068Static characteristics of the catheter tip, e.g. shape, atraumatic tip, curved tip or tip structure
    • A61M25/0069Tip not integral with tube
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/36Other treatment of blood in a by-pass of the natural circulatory system, e.g. temperature adaptation, irradiation ; Extra-corporeal blood circuits
    • A61M1/3621Extra-corporeal blood circuits
    • A61M1/3653Interfaces between patient blood circulation and extra-corporal blood circuit
    • A61M1/3659Cannulae pertaining to extracorporeal circulation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/0067Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by the distal end, e.g. tips
    • A61M25/0068Static characteristics of the catheter tip, e.g. shape, atraumatic tip, curved tip or tip structure
    • A61M25/007Side holes, e.g. their profiles or arrangements; Provisions to keep side holes unblocked
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/0067Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by the distal end, e.g. tips
    • A61M25/0068Static characteristics of the catheter tip, e.g. shape, atraumatic tip, curved tip or tip structure
    • A61M2025/0073Tip designed for influencing the flow or the flow velocity of the fluid, e.g. inserts for twisted or vortex flow
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/0043Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by structural features
    • A61M25/0054Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by structural features with regions for increasing flexibility

Definitions

  • the present contrivance is in the category of the venous cannulae used in cardio surgery, particularly in the extra corporeal circulation for draining blood from a patient under an operation requiring separation of the heart from the rest of the blood circulation.
  • the two- stage venous cannulae designed to make blood circulate under smallest possible turbulence, are strong enough to prevent them from kinking or collapsing during an operation, but at the same time they are flexible enough to be easily manoeuvred.
  • Two types of two-stage venous cannulae are currently known, some made of more elements and others are monolithic.
  • the first ones are in four parts: a tip, two tubes, one distal and one proximal, different in extension and adapted to be armoured, and a basket as connection means between the two tubes.
  • the second type comprises the same parts of the first one, but is one piece made.
  • the inlets for draining venous blood are made in the distal and intermediate parts in the cannula.
  • the invented venous cannula is made of two elements only, joined together by gluing or any suitable watertight mode: a first stage of circular or oval cross section, with a truncated conical basket part, is provided with a plurality of blood draining inlets and a second flexible stage as conduit for the blood flow and cannula manoeuvring means, the two elements being connected by gluing or other waterproof mode.
  • the first stage may be made by molding suitable plastic material and the second stage may be made by a dipping process as a thin-polyurethane walled on a steel spiral which gives it the flexibility required by the operators.
  • Fig. 1 is a side view.
  • the figure shows a cannula 1 made of a first stage 4 and a second stage 3.
  • a cylindrical part 4 and one truncated conical part 10 are provided where the proximal end of the conical part 10 is suitable to join the adjacent distal end of the second stage 3 in the junction section 11.
  • the first stage 4, 10 cm long and comprising at the proximal end said truncated conical basket part 10, 2 cm long, is shaped at the distal end as an elongated tip part 6 provided with a front central draining inlet 7 and side draining inlets 7a all around the circumference and extends in a tubular element 5 bearing a plurality of draining inlets 8 all around the circumference and along its extension
  • the truncated conical basket part 10, an extension of the tubular part 5 bears all around the circumference a plurality of draining inlets 9.
  • the proximal head 2 of the second stage 3 is in the form of a sleeve suitable for coupling a surgical element, not shown. It goes without saying, such cannulae may have a variety of sizes according to a number of requirements in this field.

Abstract

Blood draining inlets (7, 7a, 8, 9) are made in the first stage (4) of the cannula (1) and the cannula manoeuvre means (3) is the second stage, the first and second stages being waterproof connected together through a truncated conical basket element (10).

Description

Title: Two-stage venous cannula..
Field of the Invention.
The present contrivance is in the category of the venous cannulae used in cardio surgery, particularly in the extra corporeal circulation for draining blood from a patient under an operation requiring separation of the heart from the rest of the blood circulation. The two- stage venous cannulae, designed to make blood circulate under smallest possible turbulence, are strong enough to prevent them from kinking or collapsing during an operation, but at the same time they are flexible enough to be easily manoeuvred.
State of the Art.
Two types of two-stage venous cannulae are currently known, some made of more elements and others are monolithic. The first ones are in four parts: a tip, two tubes, one distal and one proximal, different in extension and adapted to be armoured, and a basket as connection means between the two tubes. The second type comprises the same parts of the first one, but is one piece made. In both types, the inlets for draining venous blood are made in the distal and intermediate parts in the cannula.
Drawbacks in the state of the art.
The drawbacks in the state of the art are a consequence of the construction methods used for such cannulae, which methods have a negative impact in the operating room. In fact, in the first type of cannulae the four parts involve three bonding sections which increase the probability of detachment of one part from another one as well as a relatively long production time and consequent costs. The monolithic cannulae, as a single piece, require a high accuracy in the production and in making the draining inlets, which also increases the production cost.
Background of the invention.
The invented venous cannula is made of two elements only, joined together by gluing or any suitable watertight mode: a first stage of circular or oval cross section, with a truncated conical basket part, is provided with a plurality of blood draining inlets and a second flexible stage as conduit for the blood flow and cannula manoeuvring means, the two elements being connected by gluing or other waterproof mode.
Conventionally, the first stage may be made by molding suitable plastic material and the second stage may be made by a dipping process as a thin-polyurethane walled on a steel spiral which gives it the flexibility required by the operators.
Advantages of the invention.
The main advantages of this invented cannula are the following:
- the blood drainage is plentifull and fast, does not disturb the cannula into the surgical space and safeguards the emolysis;
- the two-part construction reduces the risk of faults for the producer and the production cost;
- negative events in an operating room are minimized thanks to the existing single connection section between the first and second stage.
An example of embodiment.
The invention will now be described by way of example with reference to the drawing in which
Fig. 1 is a side view.
The figure shows a cannula 1 made of a first stage 4 and a second stage 3. A cylindrical part 4 and one truncated conical part 10 are provided where the proximal end of the conical part 10 is suitable to join the adjacent distal end of the second stage 3 in the junction section 11. The first stage 4, 10 cm long and comprising at the proximal end said truncated conical basket part 10, 2 cm long, is shaped at the distal end as an elongated tip part 6 provided with a front central draining inlet 7 and side draining inlets 7a all around the circumference and extends in a tubular element 5 bearing a plurality of draining inlets 8 all around the circumference and along its extension The truncated conical basket part 10, an extension of the tubular part 5, bears all around the circumference a plurality of draining inlets 9. The proximal head 2 of the second stage 3 is in the form of a sleeve suitable for coupling a surgical element, not shown. It goes without saying, such cannulae may have a variety of sizes according to a number of requirements in this field.

Claims

Claims.
1. Two-stage venous cannula (1) comprising a cylindrical or oval element (4) suitable for draining blood through blood draining inlets and a flexible element (3) as conduit for the blood flow and cannula manoeuvring means, characterized in that the blood draining inlets (7, 7a, 8, 9) are provided in the first stage (4) and the manoeuvre means is the second stage (3), first and second stages being waterproof connected together.
2. Two-stage venous cannula (1) according to claim 1 characterized in that the distal end of the first stage (4) is in the form of an elongated tip part (6) bearing a front central draining inlet (7) and side draining inlets (7a) all around the perimeter and the elongated tip part (6) extends in a tubular part (5) bearing a plurality of draining inlets (8) all around the perimeter and along its extension and turning the proximal end in a truncated conical basket part (10) suitable for joining to the second stage (3) with its larger circumference.
3. Two-stage venous cannula (1) according to claims 1, 2 characterized in that the truncated conical basket part (10) comprises a plurality of draining inlets (9) all around the perimeter.
PCT/EP2014/000536 2013-03-11 2014-03-04 Two-stage venous cannula WO2014139642A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14713755.8A EP2968839A1 (en) 2013-03-11 2014-03-04 Two-stage venous cannula

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMI20130084 ITMI20130084U1 (en) 2013-03-11 2013-03-11 "DOUBLE STAGE VENOUS CANNULA"
ITMI2013U000084 2013-03-11

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014139642A1 true WO2014139642A1 (en) 2014-09-18

Family

ID=49484945

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2014/000536 WO2014139642A1 (en) 2013-03-11 2014-03-04 Two-stage venous cannula

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2968839A1 (en)
IT (1) ITMI20130084U1 (en)
WO (1) WO2014139642A1 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4639252A (en) * 1985-04-05 1987-01-27 Research Medical, Inc. Venous return catheter
EP0299622A2 (en) * 1987-07-17 1989-01-18 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Venous return catheter
WO1997047230A2 (en) * 1996-06-13 1997-12-18 Medtronic, Inc. Two-staged venous cannula with expandable reinforcing member
EP1304133A2 (en) * 2001-10-18 2003-04-23 Terumo Cardiovascular Systems Corporation Reinforced venous drainage catheter

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE449053B (en) * 1986-01-16 1987-04-06 Gambro Cardio Ab Hjert CATHETER

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4639252A (en) * 1985-04-05 1987-01-27 Research Medical, Inc. Venous return catheter
EP0299622A2 (en) * 1987-07-17 1989-01-18 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Venous return catheter
WO1997047230A2 (en) * 1996-06-13 1997-12-18 Medtronic, Inc. Two-staged venous cannula with expandable reinforcing member
EP1304133A2 (en) * 2001-10-18 2003-04-23 Terumo Cardiovascular Systems Corporation Reinforced venous drainage catheter

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP2968839A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2968839A1 (en) 2016-01-20
ITMI20130084U1 (en) 2014-09-12

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