WO2014139642A1 - Two-stage venous cannula - Google Patents
Two-stage venous cannula Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014139642A1 WO2014139642A1 PCT/EP2014/000536 EP2014000536W WO2014139642A1 WO 2014139642 A1 WO2014139642 A1 WO 2014139642A1 EP 2014000536 W EP2014000536 W EP 2014000536W WO 2014139642 A1 WO2014139642 A1 WO 2014139642A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- stage
- draining
- inlets
- cannula
- blood
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/0067—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by the distal end, e.g. tips
- A61M25/0068—Static characteristics of the catheter tip, e.g. shape, atraumatic tip, curved tip or tip structure
- A61M25/0069—Tip not integral with tube
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/36—Other treatment of blood in a by-pass of the natural circulatory system, e.g. temperature adaptation, irradiation ; Extra-corporeal blood circuits
- A61M1/3621—Extra-corporeal blood circuits
- A61M1/3653—Interfaces between patient blood circulation and extra-corporal blood circuit
- A61M1/3659—Cannulae pertaining to extracorporeal circulation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/0067—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by the distal end, e.g. tips
- A61M25/0068—Static characteristics of the catheter tip, e.g. shape, atraumatic tip, curved tip or tip structure
- A61M25/007—Side holes, e.g. their profiles or arrangements; Provisions to keep side holes unblocked
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/0067—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by the distal end, e.g. tips
- A61M25/0068—Static characteristics of the catheter tip, e.g. shape, atraumatic tip, curved tip or tip structure
- A61M2025/0073—Tip designed for influencing the flow or the flow velocity of the fluid, e.g. inserts for twisted or vortex flow
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/0043—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by structural features
- A61M25/0054—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by structural features with regions for increasing flexibility
Definitions
- the present contrivance is in the category of the venous cannulae used in cardio surgery, particularly in the extra corporeal circulation for draining blood from a patient under an operation requiring separation of the heart from the rest of the blood circulation.
- the two- stage venous cannulae designed to make blood circulate under smallest possible turbulence, are strong enough to prevent them from kinking or collapsing during an operation, but at the same time they are flexible enough to be easily manoeuvred.
- Two types of two-stage venous cannulae are currently known, some made of more elements and others are monolithic.
- the first ones are in four parts: a tip, two tubes, one distal and one proximal, different in extension and adapted to be armoured, and a basket as connection means between the two tubes.
- the second type comprises the same parts of the first one, but is one piece made.
- the inlets for draining venous blood are made in the distal and intermediate parts in the cannula.
- the invented venous cannula is made of two elements only, joined together by gluing or any suitable watertight mode: a first stage of circular or oval cross section, with a truncated conical basket part, is provided with a plurality of blood draining inlets and a second flexible stage as conduit for the blood flow and cannula manoeuvring means, the two elements being connected by gluing or other waterproof mode.
- the first stage may be made by molding suitable plastic material and the second stage may be made by a dipping process as a thin-polyurethane walled on a steel spiral which gives it the flexibility required by the operators.
- Fig. 1 is a side view.
- the figure shows a cannula 1 made of a first stage 4 and a second stage 3.
- a cylindrical part 4 and one truncated conical part 10 are provided where the proximal end of the conical part 10 is suitable to join the adjacent distal end of the second stage 3 in the junction section 11.
- the first stage 4, 10 cm long and comprising at the proximal end said truncated conical basket part 10, 2 cm long, is shaped at the distal end as an elongated tip part 6 provided with a front central draining inlet 7 and side draining inlets 7a all around the circumference and extends in a tubular element 5 bearing a plurality of draining inlets 8 all around the circumference and along its extension
- the truncated conical basket part 10, an extension of the tubular part 5 bears all around the circumference a plurality of draining inlets 9.
- the proximal head 2 of the second stage 3 is in the form of a sleeve suitable for coupling a surgical element, not shown. It goes without saying, such cannulae may have a variety of sizes according to a number of requirements in this field.
Abstract
Blood draining inlets (7, 7a, 8, 9) are made in the first stage (4) of the cannula (1) and the cannula manoeuvre means (3) is the second stage, the first and second stages being waterproof connected together through a truncated conical basket element (10).
Description
Title: Two-stage venous cannula..
Field of the Invention.
The present contrivance is in the category of the venous cannulae used in cardio surgery, particularly in the extra corporeal circulation for draining blood from a patient under an operation requiring separation of the heart from the rest of the blood circulation. The two- stage venous cannulae, designed to make blood circulate under smallest possible turbulence, are strong enough to prevent them from kinking or collapsing during an operation, but at the same time they are flexible enough to be easily manoeuvred.
State of the Art.
Two types of two-stage venous cannulae are currently known, some made of more elements and others are monolithic. The first ones are in four parts: a tip, two tubes, one distal and one proximal, different in extension and adapted to be armoured, and a basket as connection means between the two tubes. The second type comprises the same parts of the first one, but is one piece made. In both types, the inlets for draining venous blood are made in the distal and intermediate parts in the cannula.
Drawbacks in the state of the art.
The drawbacks in the state of the art are a consequence of the construction methods used for such cannulae, which methods have a negative impact in the operating room. In fact, in the first type of cannulae the four parts involve three bonding sections which increase the probability of detachment of one part from another one as well as a relatively long production time and consequent costs. The monolithic cannulae, as a single piece, require a high accuracy in the production and in making the draining inlets, which also increases the production cost.
Background of the invention.
The invented venous cannula is made of two elements only, joined together by gluing or any suitable watertight mode: a first stage of circular or oval cross section, with a truncated
conical basket part, is provided with a plurality of blood draining inlets and a second flexible stage as conduit for the blood flow and cannula manoeuvring means, the two elements being connected by gluing or other waterproof mode.
Conventionally, the first stage may be made by molding suitable plastic material and the second stage may be made by a dipping process as a thin-polyurethane walled on a steel spiral which gives it the flexibility required by the operators.
Advantages of the invention.
The main advantages of this invented cannula are the following:
- the blood drainage is plentifull and fast, does not disturb the cannula into the surgical space and safeguards the emolysis;
- the two-part construction reduces the risk of faults for the producer and the production cost;
- negative events in an operating room are minimized thanks to the existing single connection section between the first and second stage.
An example of embodiment.
The invention will now be described by way of example with reference to the drawing in which
Fig. 1 is a side view.
The figure shows a cannula 1 made of a first stage 4 and a second stage 3. A cylindrical part 4 and one truncated conical part 10 are provided where the proximal end of the conical part 10 is suitable to join the adjacent distal end of the second stage 3 in the junction section 11. The first stage 4, 10 cm long and comprising at the proximal end said truncated conical basket part 10, 2 cm long, is shaped at the distal end as an elongated tip part 6 provided with a front central draining inlet 7 and side draining inlets 7a all around the circumference and extends in a tubular element 5 bearing a plurality of draining inlets 8 all around the
circumference and along its extension The truncated conical basket part 10, an extension of the tubular part 5, bears all around the circumference a plurality of draining inlets 9. The proximal head 2 of the second stage 3 is in the form of a sleeve suitable for coupling a surgical element, not shown. It goes without saying, such cannulae may have a variety of sizes according to a number of requirements in this field.
Claims
1. Two-stage venous cannula (1) comprising a cylindrical or oval element (4) suitable for draining blood through blood draining inlets and a flexible element (3) as conduit for the blood flow and cannula manoeuvring means, characterized in that the blood draining inlets (7, 7a, 8, 9) are provided in the first stage (4) and the manoeuvre means is the second stage (3), first and second stages being waterproof connected together.
2. Two-stage venous cannula (1) according to claim 1 characterized in that the distal end of the first stage (4) is in the form of an elongated tip part (6) bearing a front central draining inlet (7) and side draining inlets (7a) all around the perimeter and the elongated tip part (6) extends in a tubular part (5) bearing a plurality of draining inlets (8) all around the perimeter and along its extension and turning the proximal end in a truncated conical basket part (10) suitable for joining to the second stage (3) with its larger circumference.
3. Two-stage venous cannula (1) according to claims 1, 2 characterized in that the truncated conical basket part (10) comprises a plurality of draining inlets (9) all around the perimeter.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP14713755.8A EP2968839A1 (en) | 2013-03-11 | 2014-03-04 | Two-stage venous cannula |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITMI20130084 ITMI20130084U1 (en) | 2013-03-11 | 2013-03-11 | "DOUBLE STAGE VENOUS CANNULA" |
ITMI2013U000084 | 2013-03-11 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2014139642A1 true WO2014139642A1 (en) | 2014-09-18 |
Family
ID=49484945
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2014/000536 WO2014139642A1 (en) | 2013-03-11 | 2014-03-04 | Two-stage venous cannula |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2968839A1 (en) |
IT (1) | ITMI20130084U1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2014139642A1 (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4639252A (en) * | 1985-04-05 | 1987-01-27 | Research Medical, Inc. | Venous return catheter |
EP0299622A2 (en) * | 1987-07-17 | 1989-01-18 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Venous return catheter |
WO1997047230A2 (en) * | 1996-06-13 | 1997-12-18 | Medtronic, Inc. | Two-staged venous cannula with expandable reinforcing member |
EP1304133A2 (en) * | 2001-10-18 | 2003-04-23 | Terumo Cardiovascular Systems Corporation | Reinforced venous drainage catheter |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE449053B (en) * | 1986-01-16 | 1987-04-06 | Gambro Cardio Ab | Hjert CATHETER |
-
2013
- 2013-03-11 IT ITMI20130084 patent/ITMI20130084U1/en unknown
-
2014
- 2014-03-04 EP EP14713755.8A patent/EP2968839A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2014-03-04 WO PCT/EP2014/000536 patent/WO2014139642A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4639252A (en) * | 1985-04-05 | 1987-01-27 | Research Medical, Inc. | Venous return catheter |
EP0299622A2 (en) * | 1987-07-17 | 1989-01-18 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Venous return catheter |
WO1997047230A2 (en) * | 1996-06-13 | 1997-12-18 | Medtronic, Inc. | Two-staged venous cannula with expandable reinforcing member |
EP1304133A2 (en) * | 2001-10-18 | 2003-04-23 | Terumo Cardiovascular Systems Corporation | Reinforced venous drainage catheter |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP2968839A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2968839A1 (en) | 2016-01-20 |
ITMI20130084U1 (en) | 2014-09-12 |
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