WO2014020847A1 - Clothes dryer - Google Patents

Clothes dryer Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014020847A1
WO2014020847A1 PCT/JP2013/004380 JP2013004380W WO2014020847A1 WO 2014020847 A1 WO2014020847 A1 WO 2014020847A1 JP 2013004380 W JP2013004380 W JP 2013004380W WO 2014020847 A1 WO2014020847 A1 WO 2014020847A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
door
lint filter
lint
filter
clothes
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2013/004380
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
伸幸 雁瀬
柿沼 裕貴
Original Assignee
パナソニック株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by パナソニック株式会社 filed Critical パナソニック株式会社
Priority to CN201380037656.4A priority Critical patent/CN104471141B/en
Priority to EP13825966.8A priority patent/EP2881511B1/en
Publication of WO2014020847A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014020847A1/en

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/02Domestic laundry dryers having dryer drums rotating about a horizontal axis
    • D06F58/04Details 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20General details of domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/22Lint collecting arrangements

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a clothes dryer for drying clothes.
  • the conventional clothes dryer is provided with a lint filter called lint filter for collecting lint generated from clothes (see, for example, Patent Literature 1 and Patent Literature 2).
  • a conventional clothes dryer comprises a drying drum having at least an inlet for containing clothes, and a door.
  • the drying drum is configured in a bottomed cylindrical shape having an inlet on the front side and a bottom on the rear side.
  • the drying drum rotates about an axis of rotation provided horizontally. And a user can carry in and out clothes from a drying drum by opening and closing a door.
  • a blower fan is provided on the back side of the drying drum, and the drying air is blown from the back side to the front side of the drying drum by the rotation of the blower fan.
  • the drying air blown into the drying drum passes through the door through a circulation passage provided below the drying drum, and reaches the blower fan again. As described above, drying air circulates to dry the garment.
  • the circulating drying air contains lint generated from the clothes. Then, the lint may reach the blower fan or the heating unit to cause a problem. Then, in order to control a malfunction, a lint filter is provided in a door and lint is collected.
  • the user When cleaning the lint filter, the user opens the door and removes the lint filter from the door. Then, the foreign substance such as lint collected by the lint filter is discarded.
  • the lint filter is provided detachably from the door. At this time, if the lint filter is not reliably accommodated in the door, a gap may be generated between the lint filter and the door, and the circulating drying air may leak from the circulation passage. As a result, there has been a problem that the air blowing amount of the drying air circulating in the circulation passage is reduced, and the drying performance of the clothes in the drying drum is lowered.
  • the lint which is not collected by the lint filter may reach the heat exchanger in the circulation passage and may be deposited in the heat exchanger. As a result, there has been a problem that the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger is lowered and the drying performance is further lowered.
  • the clothes dryer of the present invention is detachably attachable to a drying room for storing clothes, an inlet for inserting and removing clothes into and out of the drying room, a door for closing the inlet, and a door.
  • a lint filter to be provided.
  • a door has an accommodating part which counters an insertion port and accommodates a lint filter, and a lint filter has a filter part which collects lint, and a frame part which holds a filter part.
  • it has a structure which closes an insertion port in the state to which the upper end of the accommodating part of a door and the upper end of the frame part of a lint filter substantially correspond.
  • the door when the user closes the inlet with the door, the door can not be closed unless the lint filter is securely accommodated in the housing of the door.
  • the user can be made to recognize that there is a gap between the lint filter and the door, and the user can be urged to more reliably store the lint filter in the housing portion of the door.
  • it is possible to realize a clothes dryer in which the deterioration of the drying performance is prevented.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of a clothes dryer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the clothes dryer in the same embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a rear perspective view of the clothes dryer in the same embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a heat pump device of the clothes dryer in the same embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a front perspective view of the door of the clothes dryer in the same embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a rear perspective view of the door of the clothes dryer in the same embodiment.
  • FIG. 7A is a side view of the door of the clothes dryer in the same embodiment.
  • FIG. 7B is a rear view of the door of the clothes dryer in the same embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 8-8 shown in FIG. 7B.
  • FIG. 9A is a side cross sectional view showing a part of the door of the clothes dryer in the same embodiment.
  • FIG. 9B is a side sectional view showing a part of the door of the clothes dryer in the same embodiment.
  • FIG. 9C is an enlarged view of a portion C shown in FIG. 9A.
  • FIG. 10A is a perspective view showing the upper part of the door of the clothes dryer in the same embodiment.
  • FIG. 10B is a perspective view showing the upper part of the door of the clothes dryer in the same embodiment.
  • FIGS. 1-4 Embodiment below, the structure of the clothes dryer in embodiment of this invention is demonstrated using FIGS. 1-4.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of a clothes dryer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the clothes dryer in the same embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a rear perspective view of the clothes dryer in the same embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a heat pump device of the clothes dryer in the same embodiment.
  • the clothes dryer 100 includes a housing 110 and has a drying function of circulating dry air to dry clothes in the housing 110.
  • the housing 110 includes a front wall 111, a rear wall 112 opposite to the front wall 111, a left wall 113 erected between the front wall 111 and the rear wall 112, and a left wall 113. It is comprised from the right wall 114 on the opposite side, and the top wall 115 which obstruct
  • the front wall 111 of the housing 110 is formed with an insertion port 116 through which the user houses the clothes in the housing 110.
  • the clothes dryer 100 is provided with the door 120 which has the handle 123 for opening and closing attached to the front wall 111. As shown in FIG. The door 120 is pivoted between the open position and the closed position by the body connection hinge 125 (see FIG. 7B). In addition, the door 120 shown in FIG. 1 has shown the state of the closed position.
  • the clothes are dried by the above operation.
  • the clothes dryer 100 further includes an operation panel 201.
  • the operation panel 201 is used as part of the front wall 111 of the housing 110. The user can set various driving courses by operating the operation panel 201.
  • the clothes dryer 100 executes the drying operation based on the course information output from the operation panel 201.
  • the user moves the door 120 to the open position and inserts the clothes into the rotating drum 320 through the insertion port 116 in advance. Thereafter, the door 120 is moved to the closed position, and the clothes drying operation is performed.
  • the rotating drum 320 which comprises a drying chamber has a bottomed cylindrical shape.
  • the rotary drum 320 is disposed so that the axial center of the rotary shaft of the rotary drum 320 is horizontal and the insertion port 116 is on the front side.
  • a double-axis drive motor 310 is provided on the bottom of the clothes dryer 100.
  • a drum drive pulley 311 that rotationally drives the rotary drum 320 is provided on the front side rotary drive shaft 310 a of the dual shaft drive motor 310.
  • a drum drive belt 312 mounted on a drum drive pulley 311 is mounted on the outer periphery of the rotary drum 320.
  • a fan drive pulley 313 for rotationally driving the blower fan 331 is provided on the rear rotation drive shaft 310 b of the dual shaft drive motor 310. The driving force of the both-axis drive motor 310 is transmitted to the blower fan 331 via the fan drive belt 314 constructed on the fan drive pulley 313.
  • the blower fan 331 is disposed downstream of the heat pump device 420 and sucks the drying air of the upstream blower passage 480. Then, the blower fan 331 sends the drying air to the downstream blower passage 332 of the fan case 330.
  • the drying air flows into the rotating drum 320 where the clothes are stirred, and the clothes are efficiently collided. As a result, the garment is properly dried.
  • the circulation duct 430 for circulating the drying air of the clothes dryer 100 includes a lint filter 510, a filter 482, a heat pump device 420, and a fan for storing a blower fan. And a case 330.
  • the fan case 330 is connected to a back plate 117 provided between the rotary drum 320 and the rear wall 112 of the housing 110.
  • the lint filter 510 is housed in the housing portion of the door 120 and collects lint.
  • the filter 482 is provided below the clothes dryer 100 and upstream of the heat pump device 420, and collects foreign matter that has passed through the lint filter 510.
  • the circulation duct 430 is configured to include an upstream air flow path 480 located between the lint filter 510 and the filter 482.
  • the clothes dryer 100 includes a heat pump device 420 shown in FIG. 4 that exchanges heat with the drying air that has passed through the rotary drum 320 in the circulation duct 430.
  • the heat pump device 420 is disposed on the flow path of the drying air flowing from the rotary drum 320 to the blower fan 331. Then, the heat pump device 420 exchanges heat with the air flowing toward the blower fan 331 to create dry air at high temperature and supply the air into the rotating drum 320.
  • the heat pump device 420 has a dehumidifying part 421 disposed in the circulation duct 430 for dehumidifying air, and a heating part 422 for heating the air.
  • the drying air that has passed through the lint filter 510 passes through the dehumidifying unit 421 of the heat pump device 420, the drying air is dehumidified and the humidity of the drying air decreases. Then, the dehumidified drying air passes through the heating unit 422 and is heated. That is, the heat pump device 420 exchanges heat with the moist drying air that has passed through the rotary drum 320 to create a high temperature, low humidity drying air for drying the clothes.
  • the heat pump device 420 includes at least a compressor 423, an expansion valve 424, a first circulation tube 425, and a second circulation tube 426.
  • the compressor 423 compresses a working medium (for example, a refrigerant).
  • the expansion valve 424 reduces the pressure of the working medium.
  • the first circulation tube 425 guides the working medium flowing from the expansion valve 424 to the compressor 423.
  • the second circulation tube 426 guides the working medium flowing from the compressor 423 to the expansion valve 424.
  • the first circulation tube 425 and the second circulation tube 426 form a closed loop passing through the compressor 423 and the expansion valve 424. Further, the first circulation tube 425 and the second circulation tube 426 are provided to project into the circulation duct 430 for guiding the air drawn by the blower 410.
  • the working medium flowing through the first circulation tube 425 is decompressed by the expansion valve 424 and becomes low temperature.
  • the working medium flowing through the second circulation tube 426 is compressed by the compressor 423 to a high temperature.
  • first circulation tube 425 of the heat pump device 420 is folded back in a large number in the circulation duct 430 to define the flow path of the working medium, and the folded back first circulation tube 425 has a large number of fins attached thereto. There is.
  • the first circulation tube 425 and the fins 427 in the circulation duct 430 constitute the dehumidifying part 421 of the heat pump device 420.
  • the second circulation tube 426 of the heat pump device 420 is folded back in multiples in the circulation duct 430 to define the flow path of the working medium, and the folded back second circulation tube 426 has a large number of fins attached thereto. ing.
  • the second circulation tube 426 and the fins 428 in the circulation duct 430 constitute the heating portion 422 of the heat pump device 420.
  • the drying air flowing in the circulation duct 430 is cooled by the first circulation tube 425 and the fins 427 which are cooled by the low temperature working medium which constitutes the dehumidifying part 421.
  • the water vapor in the drying air condenses on the first circulation tube 425 and the fins 427.
  • the drying air is dehumidified.
  • the dehumidified drying air is heated by the second circulation tube 426 and the fins 428 which are heated by the high temperature working medium which constitutes the heating portion 422.
  • the drying air becomes a high temperature dry air suitable for drying clothes.
  • the dehumidifying unit 421 and the heating unit 422 exchange heat with the air flowing in the circulation duct 430 to create drying air.
  • the blower fan 331 sucks the drying air that has been dehumidified and heated by the heat pump device 420, and sends the drying air to the downstream blower path 332 of the fan case 330.
  • the delivered drying air flows into the space 450 between the bottom of the rotary drum 320 and the back plate 117 through the opening 432 of the back plate 117.
  • the drying air flows into the rotating drum 320 through a number of vents (not shown) formed in the bottom wall 321 of the rotating drum 320.
  • the inflowing drying air collides with the clothes while passing through the rotary drum 320.
  • the clothes are dried.
  • the drying air discharged from the rotary drum 320 takes in water vapor and the like from the clothes and has high humidity.
  • dust such as lint generated from the clothes and hair attached to the clothes is taken up in the drying air discharged from the rotating drum 320 and floats.
  • high humidity drying air containing dust such as lint is sent to the door air vent 122 (see FIG. 6) of the housing portion 121 attached to the back side of the door 120.
  • the drying air sent to the door air vent 122 passes through the lint filter 510.
  • the lint filter 510 collects and removes dust such as lint floating in the drying air.
  • drying air that has passed through the lint filter 510 passes through the upstream air flow path 480 and passes through the filter 482.
  • the lint passing through the lint filter 510 is collected by the filter 482 and removed.
  • the drying air flows into the heat pump device 420 from the suction inlet 481, is dehumidified by the dehumidifying unit 421, and is heated by the heating unit 422.
  • the drying air that has been dehumidified and becomes high temperature is again sucked by the blower fan 331 via the suction outlet 429 and sent out to the downstream blower path 332.
  • the drying air circulates in the circulation duct 430 and the rotating drum 320 to dry the clothes.
  • FIGS. 5 to 10B the configuration of the lint filter 510 in the clothes dryer of the present embodiment will be described using FIGS. 5 to 10B.
  • FIG. 5 is a front perspective view of the door of the clothes dryer according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a rear perspective view of the door of the clothes dryer in the same embodiment.
  • FIG. 7A is a side view of the door of the clothes dryer in the same embodiment.
  • FIG. 7B is a rear view of the door of the clothes dryer in the same embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 8-8 shown in FIG. 7B.
  • 10A and 10B are perspective views showing the upper part of the door of the clothes dryer in the same embodiment.
  • the lint filter 510 collects dust such as floating lint in the drying air discharged from the rotating drum 320.
  • the lint filter 510 is configured to be detachably inserted into the housing portion 121 of the door 120 from above while the door 120 is open.
  • the filter 482 is detachably provided, for example, from below the front wall 111 of the housing 110 at the suction inlet 481 connected to the heat pump device 420 on the downstream side of the upstream air flow path 480.
  • the filter 482 is made of, for example, a sponge member.
  • the lint filter 510 and the filter 482 are removed from the lower side of the housing portion 121 of the door 120 and the front wall 111 of the housing 110, and lint deposited and removed is removed. This enables maintenance of the lint filter 510 and the filter 482. Then, dust such as lint contained in the circulating drying air can be almost certainly removed by the lint filter 510 and the filter 482.
  • the lint filter 510 is configured by at least a mesh filter 511 constituting a filter portion, a frame portion 512, a seal packing 513, a lock portion 514 and the like.
  • the mesh filter 511 collects and removes dust such as lint.
  • the frame 512 fixes and holds the mesh filter 511.
  • the seal packing 513 is provided on the back side of the lint filter 510 (the door air vent 122 side of the housing portion 121), and functions as a sealing portion.
  • the seal packing 513 is in contact with the pressure contact wall 126 of the housing portion 121 of the door 120 shown in FIG. 8 to maintain the airtightness of the housing portion 121 and the lint filter 510.
  • the sealing portion may be provided, for example, on the door 120 side, as long as the sealing portion has a configuration that maintains the airtightness of the door 120 and the lint filter 510.
  • the lock portion 514 is provided on the top of the lint filter 510, and locks and locks the lint filter 510 to the housing portion 121 of the door 120.
  • the lock portion 514 includes a locking mechanism 516 for locking the lint filter 510 to the door 120 and an operation portion 517 for moving the locking mechanism 516 to the left and right.
  • the lint filter 510 can not be accommodated in the accommodation portion 121. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 6, the lint filter 510 slides the operation portion 517 of the lock portion 514 to the right to move the locking mechanism 516 to the right to bring the lock portion 514 into the unlocked state. In that state, the lint filter 510 is accommodated in the accommodation portion 121 of the door 120 from above. At this time, as shown by the broken line arrow B in FIG.
  • the positions of the concave portion 129 of the housing portion 121 and the locking mechanism 516 are matched.
  • the locking mechanism 516 of the lock portion 514 is fitted into the recess 129 located at the upper portion of the housing portion 121.
  • the locking mechanism 516 moves from the recess 129 of the accommodation portion 121 to the left, and the lint filter 510 is accommodated in the door 120 (See FIG. 10A).
  • the lint filter 510 can be reliably housed in the housing portion 121 of the door 120.
  • the communication port 130 connected to the upstream ventilation path 480 is provided under the accommodating part 121 of the door 120 in which the lint filter 510 is accommodated. Therefore, the drying air circulated by the blower fan 331 passes through the lint filter 510 housed in the housing portion 121 from the rotary drum 320 through the door blower holes 122 of the door 120. Thereafter, the drying air passes from the communication port 130 of the housing portion 121 toward the upstream air flow path 480.
  • the lint filter 510 which is repeatedly attached and detached is desired to be simplified or easily attached and detached in consideration of maintenance and the like. In addition, it is also desirable to ensure sealing performance so that the drying air does not leak from the circulation duct 430 and the drying performance is not reduced. Similarly, lint and the like contained in the drying air leak from the circulation duct 430, and high sealing performance is required so as not to contaminate the outside of the clothes dryer 100.
  • a protrusion 515 is further provided on the side surface 512b of the frame 512 of the lint filter 510 according to the present embodiment in order to simplify attachment and detachment and to ensure high sealing performance.
  • FIG. 9A and FIG. 9B are side sectional views showing a part of the door of the clothes dryer in the same embodiment.
  • FIG. 9C is an enlarged view of a portion C shown in FIG. 9A.
  • the lint filter 510 moves along, for example, a groove-like guide portion 127 in which the protrusion 515 is disposed inside the accommodation portion 121 of the door 120.
  • the lint filter 510 is guided to and stored in the correct position of the housing portion 121 of the door 120. That is, since the guide portion 127 of the housing portion 121 guides the projecting portion 515 of the lint filter 510, the lint filter 510 can be easily attached to the housing portion 121.
  • the lint filter 510 can be correctly mounted in the housing portion 121, it can be mounted at an incorrect position to prevent air from leaking out.
  • the guide portion 127 further has a bent portion 128 below the guide portion 127 (on the side of the communication port 130).
  • the bending portion 128 is configured such that the upper portion 128 a and the lower portion 128 b of the bending portion 128 have a predetermined angle.
  • the projecting portion 515 moves along the angle of the bending portion 128 to the pressure contact wall 126 side of the housing portion 121.
  • the seal packing 513 of the lint filter 510 is pressed against the pressure contact wall 126 side of the housing portion 121, and the lint filter 510 is housed in the housing portion 121.
  • the lint filter 510 can be reliably housed in the housing portion 121 without rattling, and it can be difficult to remove.
  • the bent portion 128 is bent in a direction in which the seal packing 513 of the lint filter 510 is pressed against the pressure contact wall 126 of the housing portion 121. Therefore, the adhesion between the lint filter 510 and the housing portion 121 by the seal packing 513 can be enhanced. Thereby, the leakage of air from the gap between the lint filter 510 and the housing portion 121 can be prevented, and the drying performance can be enhanced.
  • the pressure contact wall 126 of the housing portion 121 in contact with the seal packing 513 of the lint filter 510 is configured to be inclined from the housing port 121 b of the housing portion 121 to the communication port 130 in the vertical direction. . That is, the lint filter 510 is disposed to be inclined so as to be on the wall surface of the pressure contact wall 126. Specifically, in a state where the door 120 is closed, the upper portion 126a of the pressure contact wall 126 protrudes more toward the insertion port 116 than the lower portion 126b, and the lower portion 126b is thicker than the upper portion 126a in the cross section of the pressure contact wall 126. The pressure contact wall 126 is inclined to be thick.
  • the inner surface of the housing portion 121 has a sloped surface having a substantially trapezoidal shape (including a trapezoidal shape) when viewed in cross section. Therefore, the lint filter 510 is in pressure contact with the pressure contact wall 126 of the housing portion 121 by the weight of the lint filter 510. As a result, the seal packing 513 of the lint filter 510 provided on the surface facing the pressure contact wall 126 can further improve the airtightness between the lint filter 510 and the housing portion 121.
  • the attachment surface of the seal packing 513 attached to the lint filter 510 has a substantially trapezoidal shape (trapezoid shape) having a reverse slope surface whose shape substantially matches (includes) the inner surface of the accommodation portion 121. (Inclusive). Specifically, in a state in which the door 120 is closed, the upper portion 510a of the mounting surface of the seal packing 513 of the lint filter 510 is formed to project more toward the inlet 116 than the lower portion 510b. Therefore, the weight of the lint filter 510 works in a direction in close contact with the pressure contact wall 126, and the seal structure can be configured more reliably.
  • the lint filter 510 can securely attach and fix the lint filter 510 to the door 120 by the lock portion 514 disposed on the upper portion of the frame portion 512. At this time, the lint filter 510 needs to be normally fixed to the housing portion 121 by the lock portion 514.
  • the lint filter 510 has the following configuration so that the door 120 can not be closed when the lint filter 510 is not accommodated in the accommodation part 121 properly.
  • the door 120 can be closed in a state where the upper end 512a of the frame portion 512 of the lint filter 510 and the upper end 121a of the accommodation portion 121 substantially coincide (including coincidence).
  • the lint filter 510 comes in contact with the insertion port 116 and the door 120 can not be closed normally.
  • the locking mechanism 516 of the locking portion 514 is the housing portion 121 even when the lint filter 510 is to be stored in the housing portion 121 with the lock portion 514 being slid in the locking state. Interfere with the top edge 121a of the Therefore, the lint filter 510 can not be normally accommodated in the accommodation portion 121 (see FIG. 10A). Therefore, as shown by the broken-line arrow B in FIG. 6, the locking mechanism 516 of the lint filter 510 is inserted into the recess 129 of the housing 121 with the lock 514 unlocked (the operation 517 slid to the right). Then, the control unit 517 of the lock unit 514 is slid to the left to bring it into the closed state. (See FIG. 10B).
  • the lint filter 510 is configured as described above, and the door 120 can not be closed if it is not properly accommodated in the accommodation portion 121. As a result, the drying operation can be performed in a state in which the lint filter 510 and the pressure contact wall 126 of the housing portion 121 maintain sealing performance.
  • the lint filter 510 can be prevented from being mounted at an incorrect position of the housing portion 121.
  • air can be prevented from leaking from the pressure contact surface between the lint filter 510 and the housing portion 121.
  • the door 120 can not be closed.
  • an elastic body such as a spring may be provided under the lock portion 514.
  • the upper end of the lock portion 514 (for example, the upper end of the operation portion 517) interferes with the insertion port 116 due to the pushing force of the spring which is an elastic body. Therefore, the door 120 can not be closed. Therefore, the lock portion 514 is pushed downward against the elastic repulsive force of the spring and slid left so as to be in the closed state (see FIG. 10B), and the upper end of the lock portion 514 does not interfere with the insertion port 116 Lower to height.
  • the lint filter 510 can be more reliably attach to the accommodation portion 121 by preventing the locking of the lock portion 514 of the lint filter 510 from being forgotten.
  • the lint filter 510 can be prevented from floating upward and the sealing performance being lowered.
  • the drying performance by the circulation of the drying air and the functions of dehumidifying and heating the heat pump device 420 can be secured.
  • the lint filter 510 may use an elastic body such as a spring described above as the lock portion 514 so that the lock portion 514 can be locked in a state where the upper end of the frame portion 512 and the upper end of the accommodation portion 121 substantially coincide. Set up. At this time, the lock portion 514 pushed down by the elastic body comes in contact with the housing portion 121 of the door 120, and the lint filter 510 is pushed down via the lock portion 514. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the lint filter 510 from floating upward and the sealing performance from being reduced during the drying operation. In addition, it is possible to prevent the leakage of lint and the like from the air passage between the door air vent 122 and the communication port 130 more reliably. As a result, the drying performance by the circulation of the drying air and the functions of dehumidifying and heating the heat pump device 420 can be secured.
  • an elastic body such as a spring described above
  • the lock portion 514 does not completely reach the bent portion 128 of the guide portion 127.
  • it may be configured to simply interfere. Thereby, the user can easily confirm the misuse state.
  • the lint filter 510 can be mounted at the wrong position of the housing portion 121 to prevent the air from leaking out and improve the drying performance.
  • the drying chamber for storing clothes the insertion opening for inserting and removing the clothes into and out of the drying chamber, the door for closing the insertion opening, and the door are removable.
  • a lint filter provided in And a door has an accommodating part which counters an insertion port and accommodates a lint filter, and a lint filter has a filter part which collects lint, and a frame part which holds a filter part.
  • it may have a structure which closes an insertion port in the state to which the upper end of the accommodating part of a door and the upper end of the frame part of a lint filter substantially correspond.
  • the door when the user closes the inlet with the door, the door can not be closed unless the lint filter is securely accommodated in the housing of the door.
  • the user can be made to recognize that there is a gap between the lint filter and the door, and the user can be urged to more reliably store the lint filter in the housing portion of the door.
  • it is possible to realize a clothes dryer in which the deterioration of the drying performance is prevented.
  • the lint filter further includes a lock portion for locking the lint filter to the door body, and the door body is housed in the housing portion when the lock portion is in the unlocked state. It may be
  • the door may be configured to close the insertion port by locking the door and the lint filter by the lock portion.
  • the locking portion prevents the lifting of the lint filter during the drying operation to prevent the leakage of the drying air.
  • the lint filter can not be accommodated in the door when the lock portion is locked to the door, the door can not be closed. Therefore, it is possible to make the user recognize that there is a gap between the lint filter and the door, and to urge the door to accommodate the lint filter. Thereby, generation
  • the user can be urged to accommodate the lint filter in the door by making the locking of the lock portion conscious.
  • the door dryer further includes a guide provided on the door and a protrusion provided on the lint filter, and the door has the protrusion fitted in the guide. And the inlet may be closed.
  • the lint filter can be easily accommodated in the door by the protruding portion fitted to the guide portion. Thereby, positional deviation of the lint filter with respect to the housing portion can be prevented, leakage of the drying air can be reduced, and deterioration of the drying performance can be prevented.
  • the projecting portion is not in the state of being correctly fitted to the guide portion, locking by the locking portion can not be performed. Therefore, it is possible to make the user recognize that there is a gap between the lint filter and the door, and to urge the door to accommodate the lint filter more reliably. Thereby, generation
  • the lock portion may be locked in such a manner that the upper end of the housing portion of the door and the upper end of the frame portion of the lint filter substantially coincide with each other.
  • the lock portion can prevent floating of the lint filter during the drying operation and reduce leakage of the drying air.
  • the lock can not be performed with the lint filter lifted. Therefore, the lint filter can be reliably urged to be accommodated in the door. As a result, it is possible to prevent the generation of a gap between the door and the lint filter, and to prevent the deterioration of the drying performance.
  • the present invention is useful in the field of clothes dryers and the like in which a lint filter can be easily attached and detached and high airtightness is required.

Abstract

This clothes dryer (100) comprises: a drying chamber (320); an insertion port (116) through which clothes are inserted and removed; a door (120) that closes the insertion port (116); and a lint filter (510) detachably provided in the door (120). The door (120) has a housing unit (121) that faces the insertion port (116) and houses the lint filter (510). The lint filter (510) has a filter unit (511) and a frame unit (512). The clothes drier has a configuration whereby the insertion port (116) is closed in a state in which the upper end (121a) of the housing unit (121) of the door (120) and the upper end (512a) of the frame unit (512) of the lint filter (510) substantially align. As a result, the detachable lint filter (510) can be reliably housed in the door (120).

Description

衣類乾燥機Clothes dryer
 本発明は、衣類を乾燥させる衣類乾燥機に関する。 The present invention relates to a clothes dryer for drying clothes.
 従来の衣類乾燥機は、衣類から発生するリントを捕集するリントフィルタとよばれる糸くず捕集装置を設けている(例えば、特許文献1および特許文献2参照)。 The conventional clothes dryer is provided with a lint filter called lint filter for collecting lint generated from clothes (see, for example, Patent Literature 1 and Patent Literature 2).
 従来の衣類乾燥機は、少なくとも衣類を収容する投入口を有する乾燥ドラムと、扉体を備えている。乾燥ドラムは、前面側に投入口を有し、背面側は底部を有する有底円筒形状で構成されている。乾燥ドラムは、水平に設けられた回転軸を中心に回転する。そして、使用者が扉体を開閉することにより、衣類を乾燥ドラムから出し入れできる。 A conventional clothes dryer comprises a drying drum having at least an inlet for containing clothes, and a door. The drying drum is configured in a bottomed cylindrical shape having an inlet on the front side and a bottom on the rear side. The drying drum rotates about an axis of rotation provided horizontally. And a user can carry in and out clothes from a drying drum by opening and closing a door.
 また、乾燥ドラムの背面側には、送風ファンが設けられ、送風ファンの回転により、乾燥用空気を乾燥ドラムの背面側から前面側に向かって送風する。乾燥ドラム内に送風された乾燥用空気は、扉体を介して、乾燥ドラムの下方に設けられた循環通路を通過し、再び送風ファンに到達する。上記のように、乾燥用空気が循環して、衣類を乾燥する。 Further, a blower fan is provided on the back side of the drying drum, and the drying air is blown from the back side to the front side of the drying drum by the rotation of the blower fan. The drying air blown into the drying drum passes through the door through a circulation passage provided below the drying drum, and reaches the blower fan again. As described above, drying air circulates to dry the garment.
 このとき、循環する乾燥用空気には、衣類から発生したリントが含まれる。そして、リントが送風ファンや加熱部に到達して不具合を起こす場合がある。そこで、不具合を抑制するために、リントフィルタを扉体に設けて、リントを捕集している。 At this time, the circulating drying air contains lint generated from the clothes. Then, the lint may reach the blower fan or the heating unit to cause a problem. Then, in order to control a malfunction, a lint filter is provided in a door and lint is collected.
 なお、リントフィルタを掃除する場合、使用者は扉体を開放して、リントフィルタを扉体から着脱する。そして、リントフィルタに捕集されたリントなどの異物を廃棄する。 When cleaning the lint filter, the user opens the door and removes the lint filter from the door. Then, the foreign substance such as lint collected by the lint filter is discarded.
 しかしながら、従来の衣類乾燥機は、リントフィルタを扉体から着脱可能に設けている。このとき、リントフィルタを確実に扉体に収容しないと、リントフィルタと扉体との間に隙間が生じて、循環する乾燥用空気が循環通路内から漏れる場合がある。これにより、循環通路内を循環する乾燥用空気の送風量が減少し、乾燥ドラム内の衣類の乾燥性能が低下するという課題があった。また、リントフィルタで捕集されずに漏れたリントは、循環通路の熱交換器に達し、熱交換器に堆積する場合がある。その結果、熱交換器の熱交換効率が低下し、さらに乾燥性能が低下するという課題があった。 However, in the conventional clothes dryer, the lint filter is provided detachably from the door. At this time, if the lint filter is not reliably accommodated in the door, a gap may be generated between the lint filter and the door, and the circulating drying air may leak from the circulation passage. As a result, there has been a problem that the air blowing amount of the drying air circulating in the circulation passage is reduced, and the drying performance of the clothes in the drying drum is lowered. In addition, the lint which is not collected by the lint filter may reach the heat exchanger in the circulation passage and may be deposited in the heat exchanger. As a result, there has been a problem that the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger is lowered and the drying performance is further lowered.
特開2005-177502号公報JP, 2005-177502, A 国際公開第2005/121437号International Publication No. 2005/121437
 上記課題を解決するために、本発明の衣類乾燥機は、衣類を収納する乾燥室と、乾燥室に衣類を出し入れする投入口と、投入口を閉鎖する扉体と、扉体に着脱可能に設けられるリントフィルタと、を備える。そして、扉体は、投入口と対向し、リントフィルタを収容する収容部を有し、リントフィルタは、リントを捕集するフィルタ部と、フィルタ部を保持する枠部とを有する。さらに、扉体の収容部の上端とリントフィルタの枠部の上端とが略一致する状態で、投入口を閉鎖する構成を有する。 In order to solve the above problems, the clothes dryer of the present invention is detachably attachable to a drying room for storing clothes, an inlet for inserting and removing clothes into and out of the drying room, a door for closing the inlet, and a door. And a lint filter to be provided. And a door has an accommodating part which counters an insertion port and accommodates a lint filter, and a lint filter has a filter part which collects lint, and a frame part which holds a filter part. Furthermore, it has a structure which closes an insertion port in the state to which the upper end of the accommodating part of a door and the upper end of the frame part of a lint filter substantially correspond.
 この構成によれば、使用者が投入口を扉体で閉鎖する場合、リントフィルタが扉体の収容部に確実に収容されていないと、扉体を閉鎖できない。これにより、使用者に、リントフィルタと扉体との間に隙間があることを認識させて、より確実に扉体の収容部にリントフィルタを収容させるように促すことができる。その結果、乾燥性能の低下を防止した衣類乾燥機を実現できる。 According to this configuration, when the user closes the inlet with the door, the door can not be closed unless the lint filter is securely accommodated in the housing of the door. Thus, the user can be made to recognize that there is a gap between the lint filter and the door, and the user can be urged to more reliably store the lint filter in the housing portion of the door. As a result, it is possible to realize a clothes dryer in which the deterioration of the drying performance is prevented.
図1は、本発明の実施の形態における衣類乾燥機の正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view of a clothes dryer according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、同実施の形態における衣類乾燥機の側断面図である。FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the clothes dryer in the same embodiment. 図3は、同実施の形態における衣類乾燥機の背面斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a rear perspective view of the clothes dryer in the same embodiment. 図4は、同実施の形態における衣類乾燥機のヒートポンプ装置の概略図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a heat pump device of the clothes dryer in the same embodiment. 図5は、同実施の形態における衣類乾燥機の扉体の正面斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a front perspective view of the door of the clothes dryer in the same embodiment. 図6は、同実施の形態における衣類乾燥機の扉体の背面斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a rear perspective view of the door of the clothes dryer in the same embodiment. 図7Aは、同実施の形態における衣類乾燥機の扉体の側面図である。FIG. 7A is a side view of the door of the clothes dryer in the same embodiment. 図7Bは、同実施の形態における衣類乾燥機の扉体の背面図である。FIG. 7B is a rear view of the door of the clothes dryer in the same embodiment. 図8は、図7Bに示す8-8線断面図である。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 8-8 shown in FIG. 7B. 図9Aは、同実施の形態における衣類乾燥機の扉体の一部を示す側断面図である。FIG. 9A is a side cross sectional view showing a part of the door of the clothes dryer in the same embodiment. 図9Bは、同実施の形態における衣類乾燥機の扉体の一部を示す側断面図である。FIG. 9B is a side sectional view showing a part of the door of the clothes dryer in the same embodiment. 図9Cは、図9Aに示すC部拡大図である。FIG. 9C is an enlarged view of a portion C shown in FIG. 9A. 図10Aは、同実施の形態における衣類乾燥機の扉体の上部を示す斜視図である。FIG. 10A is a perspective view showing the upper part of the door of the clothes dryer in the same embodiment. 図10Bは、同実施の形態における衣類乾燥機の扉体の上部を示す斜視図である。FIG. 10B is a perspective view showing the upper part of the door of the clothes dryer in the same embodiment.
 以下に、本発明の実施の形態の衣類乾燥機について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、以下の説明は本発明の具体例であって、これによって本発明が限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, a clothes dryer according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The following description is a specific example of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
 (実施の形態)
 以下に、本発明の実施の形態における衣類乾燥機の構成について、図1から図4を用いて説明する。
Embodiment
Below, the structure of the clothes dryer in embodiment of this invention is demonstrated using FIGS. 1-4.
 図1は、本発明の実施の形態における衣類乾燥機の正面図である。図2は、同実施の形態における衣類乾燥機の側断面図である。図3は、同実施の形態における衣類乾燥機の背面斜視図である。図4は、同実施の形態における衣類乾燥機のヒートポンプ装置の概略図である。 FIG. 1 is a front view of a clothes dryer according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the clothes dryer in the same embodiment. FIG. 3 is a rear perspective view of the clothes dryer in the same embodiment. FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a heat pump device of the clothes dryer in the same embodiment.
 図1から図4に示すように、本実施の形態の衣類乾燥機100は、筐体110を備え、筐体110内で、乾燥空気を循環して衣類を乾燥する乾燥機能を有する。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the clothes dryer 100 according to the present embodiment includes a housing 110 and has a drying function of circulating dry air to dry clothes in the housing 110.
 そして、筐体110は、前壁111と、前壁111とは反対側の後壁112と、前壁111と後壁112との間で立設された左壁113と、左壁113とは反対側の右壁114と、それらの上縁で囲まれる領域を閉塞する天壁115とから構成されている。筐体110の前壁111には、使用者が筐体110内に衣類を収容する、投入口116が形成されている。 The housing 110 includes a front wall 111, a rear wall 112 opposite to the front wall 111, a left wall 113 erected between the front wall 111 and the rear wall 112, and a left wall 113. It is comprised from the right wall 114 on the opposite side, and the top wall 115 which obstruct | occludes the area | region enclosed by those upper edges. The front wall 111 of the housing 110 is formed with an insertion port 116 through which the user houses the clothes in the housing 110.
 また、図1や図2に示すように、衣類乾燥機100は、前壁111に取り付けられた開閉用把手123を有する扉体120を備える。扉体120は、本体連結ヒンジ125(図7B参照)により、開位置と閉位置との間で回動する。なお、図1に示す扉体120は、閉位置の状態を示している。 Moreover, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the clothes dryer 100 is provided with the door 120 which has the handle 123 for opening and closing attached to the front wall 111. As shown in FIG. The door 120 is pivoted between the open position and the closed position by the body connection hinge 125 (see FIG. 7B). In addition, the door 120 shown in FIG. 1 has shown the state of the closed position.
 ここで、本実施の形態の衣類乾燥機の衣類の乾燥動作について、簡単に以下に説明する。 Here, the drying operation of the clothes in the clothes dryer according to the present embodiment will be briefly described below.
 まず、使用者は、扉体120に設けられた開閉用把手123を手前に引いて、扉体120を開位置に移動させ、投入口116を開放する。そして、使用者は、投入口116を通じて、筐体110内に衣類を収容する。その後、使用者は、扉体120を閉位置に移動させ、投入口116を閉じる。このとき、扉ロックレバー124(図7B参照)により扉体120は閉位置に固定される。 First, the user pulls the opening / closing handle 123 provided on the door 120 to the front side, moves the door 120 to the open position, and opens the insertion port 116. Then, the user stores the clothes in the housing 110 through the insertion port 116. Thereafter, the user moves the door 120 to the closed position and closes the insertion port 116. At this time, the door 120 is fixed at the closed position by the door lock lever 124 (see FIG. 7B).
 つぎに、図2に示す制御部200は、扉ロックレバー124が衣類乾燥機100の本体側に閉止されたことを検知すると、衣類の乾燥が開始可能な状態にする。そして、乾燥室を構成する回転ドラム320内に投入された衣類の乾燥が開始される。 Next, when it is detected that the door lock lever 124 is closed on the main body side of the clothes drier 100, the control unit 200 shown in FIG. And drying of the clothes thrown in in the rotating drum 320 which comprises a drying chamber is started.
 以上の動作により、衣類の乾燥が行われる。 The clothes are dried by the above operation.
 また、図1に示すように、本実施の形態の衣類乾燥機100は、操作パネル201を、さらに備える。操作パネル201は、筐体110の前壁111の一部として用いられる。使用者は、操作パネル201を操作することにより、様々な運転コースを設定できる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the clothes dryer 100 according to the present embodiment further includes an operation panel 201. The operation panel 201 is used as part of the front wall 111 of the housing 110. The user can set various driving courses by operating the operation panel 201.
 そして、衣類乾燥機100は、操作パネル201から出力されたコース情報に基づいて乾燥運転を実行する。このとき、予め使用者は、扉体120を開位置に移動させて投入口116を通じて回転ドラム320内に衣類を投入する。その後、扉体120を閉位置に移動させて、衣類の乾燥運転が行われる。 Then, the clothes dryer 100 executes the drying operation based on the course information output from the operation panel 201. At this time, the user moves the door 120 to the open position and inserts the clothes into the rotating drum 320 through the insertion port 116 in advance. Thereafter, the door 120 is moved to the closed position, and the clothes drying operation is performed.
 なお、乾燥室を構成する回転ドラム320は有底円筒形状を有している。そして、回転ドラム320は、回転ドラム320の回転軸の軸心が水平で、投入口116が正面側となるように配設されている。 In addition, the rotating drum 320 which comprises a drying chamber has a bottomed cylindrical shape. The rotary drum 320 is disposed so that the axial center of the rotary shaft of the rotary drum 320 is horizontal and the insertion port 116 is on the front side.
 また、図2や図3に示すように、衣類乾燥機100の底面には、両軸駆動モータ310が設けられている。両軸駆動モータ310の前側回転駆動軸310aには、回転ドラム320を回転駆動するドラム駆動プーリ311が設けられている。回転ドラム320の外周には、ドラム駆動プーリ311に架設されたドラム駆動ベルト312が装着されている。一方、両軸駆動モータ310の後側回転駆動軸310bには、送風ファン331を回転駆動するファン駆動プーリ313が設けられている。ファン駆動プーリ313に架設されたファン駆動ベルト314を介して、両軸駆動モータ310の駆動力が送風ファン331に伝えられる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, a double-axis drive motor 310 is provided on the bottom of the clothes dryer 100. A drum drive pulley 311 that rotationally drives the rotary drum 320 is provided on the front side rotary drive shaft 310 a of the dual shaft drive motor 310. A drum drive belt 312 mounted on a drum drive pulley 311 is mounted on the outer periphery of the rotary drum 320. On the other hand, a fan drive pulley 313 for rotationally driving the blower fan 331 is provided on the rear rotation drive shaft 310 b of the dual shaft drive motor 310. The driving force of the both-axis drive motor 310 is transmitted to the blower fan 331 via the fan drive belt 314 constructed on the fan drive pulley 313.
 このとき、送風ファン331は、ヒートポンプ装置420の下流に配置され、上流送風経路480の乾燥用空気を吸引する。そして、送風ファン331は、ファンケース330の下流送風経路332に乾燥用空気を送り出す。 At this time, the blower fan 331 is disposed downstream of the heat pump device 420 and sucks the drying air of the upstream blower passage 480. Then, the blower fan 331 sends the drying air to the downstream blower passage 332 of the fan case 330.
 また、両軸駆動モータ310の回転により、回転ドラム320内に収容された衣類は、回転方向に持ち上げられ、持ち上げられた適当な位置の高さから落下する撹拌動作が繰り返される。このとき、送風ファン331の回転によって乾燥用空気が循環ダクト430から回転ドラム320内に送り込まれる。 Also, by the rotation of the both-axis drive motor 310, the clothes contained in the rotary drum 320 are lifted in the rotational direction, and the stirring operation of dropping from the height of the lifted appropriate position is repeated. At this time, the drying air is fed into the rotating drum 320 from the circulation duct 430 by the rotation of the blower fan 331.
 そして、上述のように、衣類が撹拌されている回転ドラム320に、乾燥用空気を流入して、衣類に効率よく衝突させる。その結果、衣類が、適切に乾燥される。 Then, as described above, the drying air flows into the rotating drum 320 where the clothes are stirred, and the clothes are efficiently collided. As a result, the garment is properly dried.
 また、図2に示すように、本実施の形態の衣類乾燥機100の乾燥用空気を循環させる循環ダクト430は、リントフィルタ510と、フィルタ482と、ヒートポンプ装置420と、送風ファンを格納するファンケース330とを有している。ファンケース330は、回転ドラム320と筐体110の後壁112との間に設けられた裏板117に連結されている。リントフィルタ510は、扉体120の収容部に収容され、リントを捕集する。フィルタ482は、衣類乾燥機100の下方で、かつヒートポンプ装置420の上流に設けられ、リントフィルタ510を通過した異物を捕集する。さらに、循環ダクト430は、リントフィルタ510およびフィルタ482の間に位置する上流送風経路480を含んで構成されている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the circulation duct 430 for circulating the drying air of the clothes dryer 100 according to the present embodiment includes a lint filter 510, a filter 482, a heat pump device 420, and a fan for storing a blower fan. And a case 330. The fan case 330 is connected to a back plate 117 provided between the rotary drum 320 and the rear wall 112 of the housing 110. The lint filter 510 is housed in the housing portion of the door 120 and collects lint. The filter 482 is provided below the clothes dryer 100 and upstream of the heat pump device 420, and collects foreign matter that has passed through the lint filter 510. Furthermore, the circulation duct 430 is configured to include an upstream air flow path 480 located between the lint filter 510 and the filter 482.
 また、本実施の形態の衣類乾燥機100は、循環ダクト430内で、回転ドラム320を通過した乾燥用空気と熱交換する、図4に示すヒートポンプ装置420を備えている。このとき、ヒートポンプ装置420は、回転ドラム320から送風ファン331へ流れる乾燥用空気の流動経路上に配置される。そして、ヒートポンプ装置420は、送風ファン331に向かって流れる空気と熱を交換し、高温で乾燥した空気を作り出して回転ドラム320内に供給する。 Further, the clothes dryer 100 according to the present embodiment includes a heat pump device 420 shown in FIG. 4 that exchanges heat with the drying air that has passed through the rotary drum 320 in the circulation duct 430. At this time, the heat pump device 420 is disposed on the flow path of the drying air flowing from the rotary drum 320 to the blower fan 331. Then, the heat pump device 420 exchanges heat with the air flowing toward the blower fan 331 to create dry air at high temperature and supply the air into the rotating drum 320.
 さらに、図4に示すように、ヒートポンプ装置420は、循環ダクト430内に配設された、空気を除湿する除湿部421と、空気を加熱する加熱部422と、を有する。このとき、リントフィルタ510を通過した乾燥用空気は、ヒートポンプ装置420の除湿部421を通過すると、除湿されて乾燥用空気の湿度が低下する。そして、除湿された乾燥用空気は、加熱部422を通過して、加熱される。つまり、ヒートポンプ装置420は、回転ドラム320を通過した湿った乾燥用空気と熱交換し、衣類を乾燥させるための高温で低湿の乾燥用空気を作り出す。 Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the heat pump device 420 has a dehumidifying part 421 disposed in the circulation duct 430 for dehumidifying air, and a heating part 422 for heating the air. At this time, when the drying air that has passed through the lint filter 510 passes through the dehumidifying unit 421 of the heat pump device 420, the drying air is dehumidified and the humidity of the drying air decreases. Then, the dehumidified drying air passes through the heating unit 422 and is heated. That is, the heat pump device 420 exchanges heat with the moist drying air that has passed through the rotary drum 320 to create a high temperature, low humidity drying air for drying the clothes.
 以下に、本実施の形態の衣類乾燥機におけるヒートポンプ装置の構成について、図4を参照して、詳細に説明する。 Below, the structure of the heat pump apparatus in the clothes dryer of this Embodiment is demonstrated in detail with reference to FIG.
 図4に示すように、ヒートポンプ装置420は、少なくともコンプレッサ423と、膨張弁424と、第1循環チューブ425と、第2循環チューブ426と、から構成されている。コンプレッサ423は、作動媒体(例えば、冷媒)を圧縮する。膨張弁424は、作動媒体を減圧する。第1循環チューブ425は、膨張弁424からコンプレッサ423へ流れる作動媒体を案内する。第2循環チューブ426は、コンプレッサ423から膨張弁424へ流れる作動媒体を案内する。そして、第1循環チューブ425および第2循環チューブ426は、コンプレッサ423と膨張弁424とを通過する閉ループを形成する。さらに、第1循環チューブ425および第2循環チューブ426は、送風機410によって吸引される空気を案内する循環ダクト430内に突出して設けられる。 As shown in FIG. 4, the heat pump device 420 includes at least a compressor 423, an expansion valve 424, a first circulation tube 425, and a second circulation tube 426. The compressor 423 compresses a working medium (for example, a refrigerant). The expansion valve 424 reduces the pressure of the working medium. The first circulation tube 425 guides the working medium flowing from the expansion valve 424 to the compressor 423. The second circulation tube 426 guides the working medium flowing from the compressor 423 to the expansion valve 424. The first circulation tube 425 and the second circulation tube 426 form a closed loop passing through the compressor 423 and the expansion valve 424. Further, the first circulation tube 425 and the second circulation tube 426 are provided to project into the circulation duct 430 for guiding the air drawn by the blower 410.
 このとき、具体的には、第1循環チューブ425を流れる作動媒体は、膨張弁424で減圧されて低温となる。第2循環チューブ426を流れる作動媒体は、コンプレッサ423で圧縮されて高温となる。 At this time, specifically, the working medium flowing through the first circulation tube 425 is decompressed by the expansion valve 424 and becomes low temperature. The working medium flowing through the second circulation tube 426 is compressed by the compressor 423 to a high temperature.
 また、ヒートポンプ装置420の第1循環チューブ425は、循環ダクト430内で、多数回折り返されて作動媒体の流路を規定し、折り返された第1循環チューブ425には多数のフィンが取り付けられている。これにより、循環ダクト430内の第1循環チューブ425およびフィン427は、ヒートポンプ装置420の除湿部421を構成する。 Further, the first circulation tube 425 of the heat pump device 420 is folded back in a large number in the circulation duct 430 to define the flow path of the working medium, and the folded back first circulation tube 425 has a large number of fins attached thereto. There is. Thus, the first circulation tube 425 and the fins 427 in the circulation duct 430 constitute the dehumidifying part 421 of the heat pump device 420.
 同様に、ヒートポンプ装置420の第2循環チューブ426は、循環ダクト430内で、多数回折り返されて作動媒体の流路を規定し、折り返された第2循環チューブ426には多数のフィンが取り付けられている。これにより、循環ダクト430内の第2循環チューブ426およびフィン428は、ヒートポンプ装置420の加熱部422を構成する。 Similarly, the second circulation tube 426 of the heat pump device 420 is folded back in multiples in the circulation duct 430 to define the flow path of the working medium, and the folded back second circulation tube 426 has a large number of fins attached thereto. ing. Thus, the second circulation tube 426 and the fins 428 in the circulation duct 430 constitute the heating portion 422 of the heat pump device 420.
 つぎに、衣類乾燥機におけるヒートポンプ装置の動作および乾燥用空気の流れについて、具体的に説明する。 Next, the operation of the heat pump apparatus in the clothes dryer and the flow of the drying air will be specifically described.
 まず、循環ダクト430内を流れる乾燥用空気は、除湿部421を構成する、低温の作動媒体によって冷却された第1循環チューブ425およびフィン427によって冷却される。その結果、乾燥用空気中の水蒸気は、第1循環チューブ425およびフィン427上で結露する。これにより、乾燥用空気は、除湿される。 First, the drying air flowing in the circulation duct 430 is cooled by the first circulation tube 425 and the fins 427 which are cooled by the low temperature working medium which constitutes the dehumidifying part 421. As a result, the water vapor in the drying air condenses on the first circulation tube 425 and the fins 427. Thus, the drying air is dehumidified.
 その後、除湿された乾燥用空気は、加熱部422を構成する、高温の作動媒体によって加熱された第2循環チューブ426およびフィン428によって加熱される。その結果、乾燥用空気は、衣類の乾燥に適した高温の乾燥空気となる。 Thereafter, the dehumidified drying air is heated by the second circulation tube 426 and the fins 428 which are heated by the high temperature working medium which constitutes the heating portion 422. As a result, the drying air becomes a high temperature dry air suitable for drying clothes.
 つまり、除湿部421および加熱部422は、循環ダクト430内を流れる空気と熱交換し、乾燥用空気を作り出す。 That is, the dehumidifying unit 421 and the heating unit 422 exchange heat with the air flowing in the circulation duct 430 to create drying air.
 そして、送風ファン331は、ヒートポンプ装置420によって、除湿され、加熱された乾燥用空気を吸引し、ファンケース330の下流送風経路332に乾燥用空気を送り出す。送り出された乾燥用空気は、裏板117の開口部432を通じて、回転ドラム320の底面と裏板117の間の空間450に流入する。 Then, the blower fan 331 sucks the drying air that has been dehumidified and heated by the heat pump device 420, and sends the drying air to the downstream blower path 332 of the fan case 330. The delivered drying air flows into the space 450 between the bottom of the rotary drum 320 and the back plate 117 through the opening 432 of the back plate 117.
 その後、乾燥用空気は、回転ドラム320の底壁321に形成された多数の通気孔(図示せず)を通じて、回転ドラム320内に流入する。流入した乾燥用空気は、回転ドラム320を通過する間、衣類と衝突する。これにより、衣類が乾燥される。このとき、回転ドラム320から排出される乾燥用空気は、衣類から水蒸気などを取り込んで高い湿度となる。同時に、衣類から発生したリントや衣類に付着した髪の毛などの塵埃が、回転ドラム320から排出される乾燥用空気中に取り込まれて浮遊する。 Thereafter, the drying air flows into the rotating drum 320 through a number of vents (not shown) formed in the bottom wall 321 of the rotating drum 320. The inflowing drying air collides with the clothes while passing through the rotary drum 320. By this, the clothes are dried. At this time, the drying air discharged from the rotary drum 320 takes in water vapor and the like from the clothes and has high humidity. At the same time, dust such as lint generated from the clothes and hair attached to the clothes is taken up in the drying air discharged from the rotating drum 320 and floats.
 その後、リントなどの塵埃を含む湿度の高い乾燥用空気は、扉体120の背面側に取り付けられた収容部121の扉体送風孔122(図6参照)に送られる。扉体送風孔122に送られた乾燥用空気は、リントフィルタ510を通過する。このとき、リントフィルタ510は、乾燥用空気中を浮遊するリントなどの塵埃を捕集して除去する。 Thereafter, high humidity drying air containing dust such as lint is sent to the door air vent 122 (see FIG. 6) of the housing portion 121 attached to the back side of the door 120. The drying air sent to the door air vent 122 passes through the lint filter 510. At this time, the lint filter 510 collects and removes dust such as lint floating in the drying air.
 さらに、リントフィルタ510を通過した乾燥用空気は、上流送風経路480を通過し、フィルタ482を通過する。そして、リントフィルタ510を通過したリントなどは、フィルタ482で捕集され除去される。 Furthermore, the drying air that has passed through the lint filter 510 passes through the upstream air flow path 480 and passes through the filter 482. The lint passing through the lint filter 510 is collected by the filter 482 and removed.
 その後、乾燥用空気は、吸引導入口481からヒートポンプ装置420に流入して、除湿部421で除湿され、加熱部422で加温される。除湿されて高温となった乾燥用空気は、吸引導出口429を経由して、再び送風ファン331に吸引され、下流送風経路332に送り出される。 Thereafter, the drying air flows into the heat pump device 420 from the suction inlet 481, is dehumidified by the dehumidifying unit 421, and is heated by the heating unit 422. The drying air that has been dehumidified and becomes high temperature is again sucked by the blower fan 331 via the suction outlet 429 and sent out to the downstream blower path 332.
 以上で説明したヒートポンプ装置の動作および乾燥用空気の流れにより、乾燥用空気が、循環ダクト430と回転ドラム320内とを循環し、衣類を乾燥する。 By the operation of the heat pump apparatus described above and the flow of drying air, the drying air circulates in the circulation duct 430 and the rotating drum 320 to dry the clothes.
 以下、本実施の形態の衣類乾燥機におけるリントフィルタ510の構成について、図5から図10Bを用いて説明する。 Hereinafter, the configuration of the lint filter 510 in the clothes dryer of the present embodiment will be described using FIGS. 5 to 10B.
 図5は、本発明の実施の形態における衣類乾燥機の扉体の正面斜視図である。図6は、同実施の形態における衣類乾燥機の扉体の背面斜視図である。図7Aは、同実施の形態における衣類乾燥機の扉体の側面図である。図7Bは、同実施の形態における衣類乾燥機の扉体の背面図である。図8は、図7Bに示す8-8線断面図である。図10Aおよび図10Bは、同実施の形態における衣類乾燥機の扉体の上部を示す斜視図である。 FIG. 5 is a front perspective view of the door of the clothes dryer according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a rear perspective view of the door of the clothes dryer in the same embodiment. FIG. 7A is a side view of the door of the clothes dryer in the same embodiment. FIG. 7B is a rear view of the door of the clothes dryer in the same embodiment. FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 8-8 shown in FIG. 7B. 10A and 10B are perspective views showing the upper part of the door of the clothes dryer in the same embodiment.
 上述したように、本実施の形態のリントフィルタ510は、回転ドラム320から排出される乾燥用空気中の浮遊するリントなどの塵埃を捕集する。 As described above, the lint filter 510 according to the present embodiment collects dust such as floating lint in the drying air discharged from the rotating drum 320.
 ここで、リントフィルタ510は、扉体120が開放された状態で、扉体120の収容部121に上方から挿入されて、着脱可能に構成される。 Here, the lint filter 510 is configured to be detachably inserted into the housing portion 121 of the door 120 from above while the door 120 is open.
 一方、フィルタ482は、上流送風経路480の下流側で、ヒートポンプ装置420と接続する吸引導入口481に、例えば筐体110の前壁111の下方から着脱可能に設けられる。なお、フィルタ482は、例えばスポンジ部材などから構成されている。 On the other hand, the filter 482 is detachably provided, for example, from below the front wall 111 of the housing 110 at the suction inlet 481 connected to the heat pump device 420 on the downstream side of the upstream air flow path 480. The filter 482 is made of, for example, a sponge member.
 また、リントフィルタ510およびフィルタ482は、扉体120の収容部121および筐体110の前壁111の下方側から、取り出して、堆積したリントが除去される。これにより、リントフィルタ510およびフィルタ482のメンテナンスが可能となる。そして、循環する乾燥用空気中に含まれるリントなどの塵埃を、リントフィルタ510およびフィルタ482で、ほぼ確実に取り除くことができる。 The lint filter 510 and the filter 482 are removed from the lower side of the housing portion 121 of the door 120 and the front wall 111 of the housing 110, and lint deposited and removed is removed. This enables maintenance of the lint filter 510 and the filter 482. Then, dust such as lint contained in the circulating drying air can be almost certainly removed by the lint filter 510 and the filter 482.
 また、図6から図8に示すように、リントフィルタ510は、少なくともフィルタ部を構成するメッシュフィルタ511と、枠部512と、シールパッキン513と、ロック部514などから構成されている。メッシュフィルタ511は、リントなどの塵埃を捕集して、除去する。枠部512は、メッシュフィルタ511を固定して、保持する。シールパッキン513は、リントフィルタ510の背面側(収容部121の扉体送風孔122側)に設けられ、シーリング部として機能する。また、シールパッキン513は、図8に示す扉体120の収容部121の圧接壁126と接して、収容部121とリントフィルタ510との気密性を保持する。なお、シーリング部は、扉体120とリントフィルタ510との気密性を保つ構成であればよいので、例えば扉体120側に設けてもよい。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, the lint filter 510 is configured by at least a mesh filter 511 constituting a filter portion, a frame portion 512, a seal packing 513, a lock portion 514 and the like. The mesh filter 511 collects and removes dust such as lint. The frame 512 fixes and holds the mesh filter 511. The seal packing 513 is provided on the back side of the lint filter 510 (the door air vent 122 side of the housing portion 121), and functions as a sealing portion. In addition, the seal packing 513 is in contact with the pressure contact wall 126 of the housing portion 121 of the door 120 shown in FIG. 8 to maintain the airtightness of the housing portion 121 and the lint filter 510. The sealing portion may be provided, for example, on the door 120 side, as long as the sealing portion has a configuration that maintains the airtightness of the door 120 and the lint filter 510.
 さらに、ロック部514は、リントフィルタ510の上部に設けられ、リントフィルタ510を扉体120の収容部121に固定して施錠する。 Furthermore, the lock portion 514 is provided on the top of the lint filter 510, and locks and locks the lint filter 510 to the housing portion 121 of the door 120.
 また、ロック部514は、扉体120にリントフィルタ510を施錠する施錠機構516と、施錠機構516を左右に移動させる操作部517とから構成されている。 Further, the lock portion 514 includes a locking mechanism 516 for locking the lint filter 510 to the door 120 and an operation portion 517 for moving the locking mechanism 516 to the left and right.
 そして、ロック部514は、図7Bに示すように、リントフィルタ510が扉体120の収容部121に収容された場合、ロック部514の操作部517が中央に位置する状態で閉となり、右にスライドさせて右に位置する状態で開となる。 Then, as shown in FIG. 7B, when the lint filter 510 is housed in the housing portion 121 of the door 120, the lock portion 514 is closed with the operation portion 517 of the lock portion 514 positioned at the center, It slides open and opens in the state of being located on the right.
 具体的には、ロック部514の操作部517と施錠機構516が、図6に示す位置にある場合、図6の実線矢印Aで示すように、収容部121の凹部129と施錠機構516とが合致しない(図10B参照)。そのため、リントフィルタ510を収容部121に収容できない。そこで、図6に示すように、リントフィルタ510は、ロック部514の操作部517を右にスライドすることにより施錠機構516を右に移動させてロック部514を開錠状態とする。その状態で、リントフィルタ510を扉体120の収容部121に上方から収容する。このとき、図6の破線矢印Bで示すように、収容部121の凹部129と施錠機構516との位置が合致する。その結果、ロック部514の施錠機構516が収容部121の上部に位置する凹部129に嵌まり込む。そして、嵌まり込んだ状態で、ロック部514の操作部517を左にスライドさせると、施錠機構516が収容部121の凹部129から左に移動して、リントフィルタ510が、扉体120に収容される(図10A参照)。これにより、リントフィルタ510を扉体120の収容部121に、確実に収容できる。 Specifically, when the operation portion 517 of the lock portion 514 and the locking mechanism 516 are in the position shown in FIG. 6, the recess 129 of the housing portion 121 and the locking mechanism 516 are as shown by solid arrow A in FIG. No match (see FIG. 10B). Therefore, the lint filter 510 can not be accommodated in the accommodation portion 121. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 6, the lint filter 510 slides the operation portion 517 of the lock portion 514 to the right to move the locking mechanism 516 to the right to bring the lock portion 514 into the unlocked state. In that state, the lint filter 510 is accommodated in the accommodation portion 121 of the door 120 from above. At this time, as shown by the broken line arrow B in FIG. 6, the positions of the concave portion 129 of the housing portion 121 and the locking mechanism 516 are matched. As a result, the locking mechanism 516 of the lock portion 514 is fitted into the recess 129 located at the upper portion of the housing portion 121. Then, when the operation portion 517 of the lock portion 514 is slid to the left in the fitted state, the locking mechanism 516 moves from the recess 129 of the accommodation portion 121 to the left, and the lint filter 510 is accommodated in the door 120 (See FIG. 10A). Thus, the lint filter 510 can be reliably housed in the housing portion 121 of the door 120.
 また、図7Aに示すように、リントフィルタ510が収容される扉体120の収容部121の下方には、上流送風経路480に連通する連通口130を設けている。そのため、送風ファン331により循環する乾燥用空気は、回転ドラム320から扉体120の扉体送風孔122を介して、収容部121に収容されたリントフィルタ510を通過する。その後、収容部121の連通口130から上流送風経路480に向かって、乾燥用空気が通過する。 Moreover, as shown to FIG. 7A, the communication port 130 connected to the upstream ventilation path 480 is provided under the accommodating part 121 of the door 120 in which the lint filter 510 is accommodated. Therefore, the drying air circulated by the blower fan 331 passes through the lint filter 510 housed in the housing portion 121 from the rotary drum 320 through the door blower holes 122 of the door 120. Thereafter, the drying air passes from the communication port 130 of the housing portion 121 toward the upstream air flow path 480.
 なお、着脱を繰り返すリントフィルタ510は、メンテナンスの手間などを考慮すると、着脱の簡素化や容易性が望まれる。また、乾燥用空気が循環ダクト430から漏れて乾燥性能が低下しないように、シール性の確保も望まれる。同様に、乾燥用空気に含まれるリントなどが循環ダクト430から漏れて、衣類乾燥機100の外部を汚さないように高いシール性が求められる。 The lint filter 510 which is repeatedly attached and detached is desired to be simplified or easily attached and detached in consideration of maintenance and the like. In addition, it is also desirable to ensure sealing performance so that the drying air does not leak from the circulation duct 430 and the drying performance is not reduced. Similarly, lint and the like contained in the drying air leak from the circulation duct 430, and high sealing performance is required so as not to contaminate the outside of the clothes dryer 100.
 そこで、本実施の形態のリントフィルタ510の枠部512の側面512bには、着脱の簡素化や、高いシール性を確保するために、さらに突出部515を設けている。 Therefore, a protrusion 515 is further provided on the side surface 512b of the frame 512 of the lint filter 510 according to the present embodiment in order to simplify attachment and detachment and to ensure high sealing performance.
 以下に、本実施の形態のリントフィルタ510に設けた突出部515の作用・効果について、図9Aから図9Cを用いて説明する。 Hereinafter, the operation and effects of the projecting portion 515 provided in the lint filter 510 of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 9A to 9C.
 図9Aおよび図9Bは、同実施の形態における衣類乾燥機の扉体の一部を示す側断面図である。図9Cは、図9Aに示すC部拡大図である。 FIG. 9A and FIG. 9B are side sectional views showing a part of the door of the clothes dryer in the same embodiment. FIG. 9C is an enlarged view of a portion C shown in FIG. 9A.
 図9Aに示すように、リントフィルタ510は、突出部515が扉体120の収容部121の内側に配した、例えば溝状のガイド部127に沿って移動する。これにより、リントフィルタ510は、扉体120の収容部121の正確な位置へ案内されて収容される。つまり、収容部121のガイド部127が、リントフィルタ510の突出部515を案内するため、収容部121へのリントフィルタ510の取り付けが容易にできる。また、リントフィルタ510を、収容部121に正しく装着できるため、誤った位置に装着して空気が漏れ出ることを防止できる。 As shown in FIG. 9A, the lint filter 510 moves along, for example, a groove-like guide portion 127 in which the protrusion 515 is disposed inside the accommodation portion 121 of the door 120. Thus, the lint filter 510 is guided to and stored in the correct position of the housing portion 121 of the door 120. That is, since the guide portion 127 of the housing portion 121 guides the projecting portion 515 of the lint filter 510, the lint filter 510 can be easily attached to the housing portion 121. In addition, since the lint filter 510 can be correctly mounted in the housing portion 121, it can be mounted at an incorrect position to prevent air from leaking out.
 また、図9Aに示すように、ガイド部127は、ガイド部127の下方(連通口130側)に、さらに屈曲部128を有している。屈曲部128は、屈曲部128の上部128aと下部128bとが所定の角度を有するように構成されている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 9A, the guide portion 127 further has a bent portion 128 below the guide portion 127 (on the side of the communication port 130). The bending portion 128 is configured such that the upper portion 128 a and the lower portion 128 b of the bending portion 128 have a predetermined angle.
 このとき、図9Bに示すように、リントフィルタ510を収容部121に収容すると、突出部515が屈曲部128の角度に沿って、収容部121の圧接壁126側に移動する。そして、リントフィルタ510のシールパッキン513が収容部121の圧接壁126側に押し付けられて、リントフィルタ510が収容部121に収容される。これにより、リントフィルタ510を収容部121に、ガタツキなく確実に収容できるとともに、外れにくくできる。また、屈曲部128は、リントフィルタ510のシールパッキン513を収容部121の圧接壁126に押し付ける方向に曲がって設けている。そのため、シールパッキン513によるリントフィルタ510と収容部121との密着性を高めることができる。これにより、リントフィルタ510と収容部121との隙間からの空気の漏れを防止して、乾燥性能を高めることができる。 At this time, as shown in FIG. 9B, when the lint filter 510 is housed in the housing portion 121, the projecting portion 515 moves along the angle of the bending portion 128 to the pressure contact wall 126 side of the housing portion 121. Then, the seal packing 513 of the lint filter 510 is pressed against the pressure contact wall 126 side of the housing portion 121, and the lint filter 510 is housed in the housing portion 121. As a result, the lint filter 510 can be reliably housed in the housing portion 121 without rattling, and it can be difficult to remove. The bent portion 128 is bent in a direction in which the seal packing 513 of the lint filter 510 is pressed against the pressure contact wall 126 of the housing portion 121. Therefore, the adhesion between the lint filter 510 and the housing portion 121 by the seal packing 513 can be enhanced. Thereby, the leakage of air from the gap between the lint filter 510 and the housing portion 121 can be prevented, and the drying performance can be enhanced.
 また、図8に示すように、リントフィルタ510のシールパッキン513と接する収容部121の圧接壁126は、鉛直方向において、収容部121の収容口121bから連通口130に傾斜して構成している。つまり、リントフィルタ510が圧接壁126の壁面上に乗るように傾斜して配置されている。具体的には、扉体120を閉じた状態において、圧接壁126の上部126aが下部126bよりも投入口116側に突出し、圧接壁126の断面における厚みにおいて、下部126bの方が上部126aよりも厚くなるように圧接壁126が傾斜して設けている。つまり、収容部121の内面は、断面で見た場合、略台形状(台形状を含む)の勾配面を有している。そのため、リントフィルタ510の重さにより、収容部121の圧接壁126に対してリントフィルタ510が圧接される。その結果、圧接壁126と対向する面に設けられたリントフィルタ510のシールパッキン513によって、リントフィルタ510と収容部121との気密性を、さらに向上できる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the pressure contact wall 126 of the housing portion 121 in contact with the seal packing 513 of the lint filter 510 is configured to be inclined from the housing port 121 b of the housing portion 121 to the communication port 130 in the vertical direction. . That is, the lint filter 510 is disposed to be inclined so as to be on the wall surface of the pressure contact wall 126. Specifically, in a state where the door 120 is closed, the upper portion 126a of the pressure contact wall 126 protrudes more toward the insertion port 116 than the lower portion 126b, and the lower portion 126b is thicker than the upper portion 126a in the cross section of the pressure contact wall 126. The pressure contact wall 126 is inclined to be thick. That is, the inner surface of the housing portion 121 has a sloped surface having a substantially trapezoidal shape (including a trapezoidal shape) when viewed in cross section. Therefore, the lint filter 510 is in pressure contact with the pressure contact wall 126 of the housing portion 121 by the weight of the lint filter 510. As a result, the seal packing 513 of the lint filter 510 provided on the surface facing the pressure contact wall 126 can further improve the airtightness between the lint filter 510 and the housing portion 121.
 また、図9Aに示すように、リントフィルタ510に取り付けるシールパッキン513の取り付け面は、収容部121の内面と形状が略一致(一致を含む)した逆の勾配面を有する略台形状(台形状を含む)で形成されている。具体的には、扉体120を閉じた状態において、リントフィルタ510のシールパッキン513の取り付け面の上部510aが、下部510bよりも投入口116側に突出して形成されている。そのため、リントフィルタ510の重さが圧接壁126に密着する方向に働き、シール構造をより確実に構成できる。これにより、簡単なシール構造で、扉体送風孔122から連通口130の間の通風路から外へのリントなどの漏れ出しや、乾燥用空気の漏れを防止できる。その結果、乾燥用空気の循環による乾燥性能と、ヒートポンプ装置420の除湿および加熱の機能を確保できる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 9A, the attachment surface of the seal packing 513 attached to the lint filter 510 has a substantially trapezoidal shape (trapezoid shape) having a reverse slope surface whose shape substantially matches (includes) the inner surface of the accommodation portion 121. (Inclusive). Specifically, in a state in which the door 120 is closed, the upper portion 510a of the mounting surface of the seal packing 513 of the lint filter 510 is formed to project more toward the inlet 116 than the lower portion 510b. Therefore, the weight of the lint filter 510 works in a direction in close contact with the pressure contact wall 126, and the seal structure can be configured more reliably. Thus, it is possible to prevent the leakage of lint and the like from the air passage between the door air vent 122 and the communication port 130 and the leakage of the drying air with a simple seal structure. As a result, the drying performance by the circulation of the drying air and the functions of dehumidifying and heating the heat pump device 420 can be secured.
 また、リントフィルタ510は、枠部512の上部に配したロック部514により、リントフィルタ510を確実に扉体120に装着し固定できる。このとき、ロック部514で、リントフィルタ510を収容部121に正常に固定させることが必要となる。 In addition, the lint filter 510 can securely attach and fix the lint filter 510 to the door 120 by the lock portion 514 disposed on the upper portion of the frame portion 512. At this time, the lint filter 510 needs to be normally fixed to the housing portion 121 by the lock portion 514.
 そこで、リントフィルタ510は、収容部121に正常に収容されない場合、扉体120が閉鎖できないように、以下に示す構成を備えている。 Therefore, the lint filter 510 has the following configuration so that the door 120 can not be closed when the lint filter 510 is not accommodated in the accommodation part 121 properly.
 つまり、図9Bに示すように、リントフィルタ510の枠部512の上端512aと、収容部121の上端121aとを略一致(一致を含む)した状態で、扉体120の閉鎖が可能となる。一方、枠部512の上端512aと、収容部121の上端121aとが略一致しない場合、リントフィルタ510が投入口116と接触して正常に扉体120を閉鎖できない。 That is, as shown in FIG. 9B, the door 120 can be closed in a state where the upper end 512a of the frame portion 512 of the lint filter 510 and the upper end 121a of the accommodation portion 121 substantially coincide (including coincidence). On the other hand, when the upper end 512a of the frame portion 512 and the upper end 121a of the accommodation portion 121 do not substantially coincide with each other, the lint filter 510 comes in contact with the insertion port 116 and the door 120 can not be closed normally.
 また、図6の実線矢印Aに示すように、ロック部514を閉錠状態にスライドさせた状態でリントフィルタ510を収容部121に収めようとしても、ロック部514の施錠機構516が収容部121の上端121aと干渉する。そのため、リントフィルタ510を収容部121に正常に収容できない(図10A参照)。そこで、図6の破線矢印Bに示すように、ロック部514を開錠状態(操作部517を右にスライドさせた状態)で、リントフィルタ510の施錠機構516を収容部121の凹部129に挿入し、ロック部514の操作部517を左にスライドさせて閉錠状態とする。(図10B参照)。 Further, as shown by the solid-line arrow A in FIG. 6, the locking mechanism 516 of the locking portion 514 is the housing portion 121 even when the lint filter 510 is to be stored in the housing portion 121 with the lock portion 514 being slid in the locking state. Interfere with the top edge 121a of the Therefore, the lint filter 510 can not be normally accommodated in the accommodation portion 121 (see FIG. 10A). Therefore, as shown by the broken-line arrow B in FIG. 6, the locking mechanism 516 of the lint filter 510 is inserted into the recess 129 of the housing 121 with the lock 514 unlocked (the operation 517 slid to the right). Then, the control unit 517 of the lock unit 514 is slid to the left to bring it into the closed state. (See FIG. 10B).
 以上のような構成をリントフィルタ510は備え、収容部121に正常に収容されない場合、扉体120が閉鎖できないようにしている。これにより、リントフィルタ510が、収容部121の圧接壁126との間でシール性を保った状態で乾燥運転を行うことができる。 The lint filter 510 is configured as described above, and the door 120 can not be closed if it is not properly accommodated in the accommodation portion 121. As a result, the drying operation can be performed in a state in which the lint filter 510 and the pressure contact wall 126 of the housing portion 121 maintain sealing performance.
 また、リントフィルタ510が、収容部121の誤った位置に装着されることを防止できる。これにより、リントフィルタ510と収容部121との圧接面からの空気の漏れ出しを防止できる。また、扉体送風孔122から連通口130の間の通風路から外へリントなどが漏れ出すことを防止できる。その結果、乾燥用空気の循環による乾燥機能と、ヒートポンプ装置の除湿および加熱との機能を確保できる。 In addition, the lint filter 510 can be prevented from being mounted at an incorrect position of the housing portion 121. Thus, air can be prevented from leaking from the pressure contact surface between the lint filter 510 and the housing portion 121. In addition, it is possible to prevent the lint and the like from leaking out of the air passage between the door air vent 122 and the communication port 130. As a result, it is possible to ensure the drying function by the circulation of the drying air and the functions of dehumidification and heating of the heat pump device.
 なお、使用者がロック部514をロックしない状態で扉体120を閉めようとした場合、扉体120を閉じることができない、例えばロック部514の下部にバネなどの弾性体を設ける構成としてもよい。この場合、ロック部514がロックされずに開錠状態のとき、弾性体であるバネの押し上げる力により、ロック部514の上端(例えば操作部517の上端)が投入口116と干渉する。そのため、扉体120を閉じることができない。そこで、ばねの弾性反発力に抗してロック部514を下方へ押し下げて、閉錠状態(図10B参照)となるように左にスライドさせて、ロック部514の上端が投入口116と干渉しない高さに下げる。これにより、リントフィルタ510のロック部514のロックのし忘れを防いで、より確実に収容部121にリントフィルタ510を取り付けることができる。その結果、乾燥運転中に、リントフィルタ510が上方へ浮いてシール性が低下することを防止できる。また、扉体送風孔122から連通口130の間の通風路から外へのリントなどの漏れ出しや、乾燥用空気の漏れをより確実に防止できる。その結果、乾燥用空気の循環による乾燥性能と、ヒートポンプ装置420の除湿および加熱の機能を確保できる。 When the user tries to close the door 120 without locking the lock portion 514, the door 120 can not be closed. For example, an elastic body such as a spring may be provided under the lock portion 514. . In this case, when the lock portion 514 is in the unlocked state without being locked, the upper end of the lock portion 514 (for example, the upper end of the operation portion 517) interferes with the insertion port 116 due to the pushing force of the spring which is an elastic body. Therefore, the door 120 can not be closed. Therefore, the lock portion 514 is pushed downward against the elastic repulsive force of the spring and slid left so as to be in the closed state (see FIG. 10B), and the upper end of the lock portion 514 does not interfere with the insertion port 116 Lower to height. Thus, it is possible to more reliably attach the lint filter 510 to the accommodation portion 121 by preventing the locking of the lock portion 514 of the lint filter 510 from being forgotten. As a result, during the drying operation, the lint filter 510 can be prevented from floating upward and the sealing performance being lowered. Further, it is possible to more reliably prevent leakage of lint or the like from the air passage between the door air vent 122 and the communication port 130 and leakage of the drying air. As a result, the drying performance by the circulation of the drying air and the functions of dehumidifying and heating the heat pump device 420 can be secured.
 また、リントフィルタ510は、枠部512の上端と収容部121の上端とが略一致した状態で、ロック部514がロック可能となるように、例えば上述したバネなどの弾性体をロック部514に設ける。このとき、弾性体により押し下げられたロック部514が、扉体120の収容部121と接触して、ロック部514を介してリントフィルタ510が押し下げられる。これにより、乾燥運転中に、リントフィルタ510が上方へ浮いてシール性が低下することを防止できる。また、扉体送風孔122から連通口130の間の通風路から外へのリントなどの漏れ出しを、より確実に防止できる。その結果、乾燥用空気の循環による乾燥性能と、ヒートポンプ装置420の除湿および加熱の機能を確保できる。 Further, the lint filter 510 may use an elastic body such as a spring described above as the lock portion 514 so that the lock portion 514 can be locked in a state where the upper end of the frame portion 512 and the upper end of the accommodation portion 121 substantially coincide. Set up. At this time, the lock portion 514 pushed down by the elastic body comes in contact with the housing portion 121 of the door 120, and the lint filter 510 is pushed down via the lock portion 514. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the lint filter 510 from floating upward and the sealing performance from being reduced during the drying operation. In addition, it is possible to prevent the leakage of lint and the like from the air passage between the door air vent 122 and the communication port 130 more reliably. As a result, the drying performance by the circulation of the drying air and the functions of dehumidifying and heating the heat pump device 420 can be secured.
 また、使用者がリントフィルタ510の上部に配したロック部514を閉錠状態にスライドさせようとしても、突出部515が完全にガイド部127の屈曲部128に到達していない場合、ロック部514の施錠ができない、例えば単に干渉する構成としてもよい。これにより、使用者は、誤使用状態を容易に確認することができる。その結果、リントフィルタ510を収容部121の誤った位置に装着して、空気が漏れ出ることを防止して、乾燥性能を向上できる。 In addition, even if the user tries to slide the lock portion 514 disposed at the upper portion of the lint filter 510 in the locked state, the lock portion 514 does not completely reach the bent portion 128 of the guide portion 127. For example, it may be configured to simply interfere. Thereby, the user can easily confirm the misuse state. As a result, the lint filter 510 can be mounted at the wrong position of the housing portion 121 to prevent the air from leaking out and improve the drying performance.
 以上で説明したように、本発明の衣類乾燥機によれば、衣類を収納する乾燥室と、乾燥室に衣類を出し入れする投入口と、投入口を閉鎖する扉体と、扉体に着脱可能に設けられるリントフィルタと、を備える。そして、扉体は、投入口と対向し、リントフィルタを収容する収容部を有し、リントフィルタは、リントを捕集するフィルタ部と、フィルタ部を保持する枠部とを有する。さらに、扉体の収容部の上端とリントフィルタの枠部の上端とが略一致する状態で、投入口を閉鎖する構成を有してもよい。 As described above, according to the clothes dryer of the present invention, the drying chamber for storing clothes, the insertion opening for inserting and removing the clothes into and out of the drying chamber, the door for closing the insertion opening, and the door are removable. And a lint filter provided in And a door has an accommodating part which counters an insertion port and accommodates a lint filter, and a lint filter has a filter part which collects lint, and a frame part which holds a filter part. Furthermore, it may have a structure which closes an insertion port in the state to which the upper end of the accommodating part of a door and the upper end of the frame part of a lint filter substantially correspond.
 この構成によれば、使用者が投入口を扉体で閉鎖する場合、リントフィルタが扉体の収容部に確実に収容されていないと、扉体を閉鎖できない。これにより、使用者に、リントフィルタと扉体との間に隙間があることを認識させて、より確実に扉体の収容部にリントフィルタを収容させるように促すことができる。その結果、乾燥性能の低下を防止した衣類乾燥機を実現できる。 According to this configuration, when the user closes the inlet with the door, the door can not be closed unless the lint filter is securely accommodated in the housing of the door. Thus, the user can be made to recognize that there is a gap between the lint filter and the door, and the user can be urged to more reliably store the lint filter in the housing portion of the door. As a result, it is possible to realize a clothes dryer in which the deterioration of the drying performance is prevented.
 また、本発明の衣類乾燥機によれば、リントフィルタは、リントフィルタを扉体に施錠するロック部をさらに有し、扉体は、ロック部が開錠状態のとき収容部に収容される構成としてもよい。 Further, according to the clothes dryer of the present invention, the lint filter further includes a lock portion for locking the lint filter to the door body, and the door body is housed in the housing portion when the lock portion is in the unlocked state. It may be
 また、本発明の衣類乾燥機によれば、扉体は、ロック部によって扉体とリントフィルタが施錠されることにより、投入口を閉鎖する構成としてもよい。 Further, according to the clothes dryer of the present invention, the door may be configured to close the insertion port by locking the door and the lint filter by the lock portion.
 これらの構成によれば、ロック部により、乾燥運転中にリントフィルタの浮き上がりを防いで乾燥用空気の漏れを防止する。また、扉体にロック部がロックされた状態では扉体にリントフィルタを収容できないので、扉体を閉鎖できない。そのため、使用者に、リントフィルタと扉体との間に隙間があることを認識させて、扉体にリントフィルタを収容させるように促すことができる。これにより、扉体とリントフィルタとの間の隙間の発生を防いで、乾燥性能低下を防止できる。また、使用者に、ロック部の施錠を意識付けすることにより、リントフィルタを扉体に収容するように促すことができる。 According to these configurations, the locking portion prevents the lifting of the lint filter during the drying operation to prevent the leakage of the drying air. In addition, since the lint filter can not be accommodated in the door when the lock portion is locked to the door, the door can not be closed. Therefore, it is possible to make the user recognize that there is a gap between the lint filter and the door, and to urge the door to accommodate the lint filter. Thereby, generation | occurrence | production of the clearance gap between a door and a lint filter can be prevented, and a drying performance fall can be prevented. In addition, the user can be urged to accommodate the lint filter in the door by making the locking of the lock portion conscious.
 また、本発明の衣類乾燥機によれば、扉体に設けられたガイド部と、リントフィルタに設けられた突出部をさらに備え、扉体は、突出部がガイド部に嵌合された状態で、投入口を閉鎖する構成としてもよい。 Further, according to the clothes dryer of the present invention, the door dryer further includes a guide provided on the door and a protrusion provided on the lint filter, and the door has the protrusion fitted in the guide. And the inlet may be closed.
 この構成によれば、ガイド部に嵌合する突出部により、リントフィルタを扉体に収容しやすくできる。これにより、収容部に対するリントフィルタの位置ズレを防いで、乾燥用空気の漏れを低減して乾燥性能の低下を防止できる。また、突出部をガイド部に正確に嵌合された状態でない場合、ロック部による施錠ができない。そのため、使用者に、リントフィルタと扉体との間に隙間があることを認識させて、より確実に扉体にリントフィルタを収容させるように促すことができる。これにより、扉体とリントフィルタとの間の隙間の発生を防いで、乾燥性能低下を防止できる。 According to this configuration, the lint filter can be easily accommodated in the door by the protruding portion fitted to the guide portion. Thereby, positional deviation of the lint filter with respect to the housing portion can be prevented, leakage of the drying air can be reduced, and deterioration of the drying performance can be prevented. In addition, when the projecting portion is not in the state of being correctly fitted to the guide portion, locking by the locking portion can not be performed. Therefore, it is possible to make the user recognize that there is a gap between the lint filter and the door, and to urge the door to accommodate the lint filter more reliably. Thereby, generation | occurrence | production of the clearance gap between a door and a lint filter can be prevented, and a drying performance fall can be prevented.
 また、本発明の衣類乾燥機によれば、ロック部は、扉体の収容部の上端と、リントフィルタの枠部の上端とが略一致状態でロックされる構成としてもよい。 Further, according to the clothes dryer of the present invention, the lock portion may be locked in such a manner that the upper end of the housing portion of the door and the upper end of the frame portion of the lint filter substantially coincide with each other.
 この構成によれば、ロック部により、乾燥運転中にリントフィルタの浮き上がりを防いで乾燥用空気の漏れを低減できる。また、使用者がロック部で施錠する場合、リントフィルタが浮き上がった状態では施錠できない。そのため、確実にリントフィルタを扉体に収容させるように促すことができる。その結果、扉体とリントフィルタとの間の隙間の発生を防いで、乾燥性能低下を防止できる。 According to this configuration, the lock portion can prevent floating of the lint filter during the drying operation and reduce leakage of the drying air. In addition, when the user locks at the lock portion, the lock can not be performed with the lint filter lifted. Therefore, the lint filter can be reliably urged to be accommodated in the door. As a result, it is possible to prevent the generation of a gap between the door and the lint filter, and to prevent the deterioration of the drying performance.
 本発明は、リントフィルタの着脱が容易で、高い気密性が要望される衣類乾燥機などの分野に有用である。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention is useful in the field of clothes dryers and the like in which a lint filter can be easily attached and detached and high airtightness is required.
 100  衣類乾燥機
 110  筐体
 111  前壁
 112  後壁
 113  左壁
 114  右壁
 115  天壁
 116  投入口
 117  裏板
 120  扉体
 121  収容部
 121a,512a  上端
 121b  収容口
 122  扉体送風孔
 123  開閉用把手
 124  扉ロックレバー
 125  本体連結ヒンジ
 126  圧接壁
 126a,128a,510a  上部
 126b,128b,510b  下部
 127  ガイド部
 128  屈曲部
 129  凹部
 130  連通口
 200  制御部
 201  操作パネル
 310  両軸駆動モータ
 310a  前側回転駆動軸
 310b  後側回転駆動軸
 311  ドラム駆動プーリ
 312  ドラム駆動ベルト
 313  ファン駆動プーリ
 314  ファン駆動ベルト
 320  回転ドラム(乾燥室)
 321  底壁
 330  ファンケース
 331  送風ファン
 332  下流送風経路
 410  送風機
 420  ヒートポンプ装置
 421  除湿部
 422  加熱部
 423  コンプレッサ
 424  膨張弁
 425  第1循環チューブ
 426  第2循環チューブ
 427,428  フィン
 429  吸引導出口
 430  循環ダクト
 432  開口部
 450  空間
 480  上流送風経路
 481  吸引導入口
 482  フィルタ
 510  リントフィルタ
 511  メッシュフィルタ(フィルタ部)
 512  枠部
 512b  側面
 513  シールパッキン(シーリング部)
 514  ロック部
 515  突出部
 516  施錠機構
 517  操作部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 100 clothing dryer 110 housing 111 front wall 112 rear wall 113 left wall 114 right wall 115 top wall 116 insertion port 117 back plate 120 door 121 accommodation part 121a, 512a upper end 121b accommodation port 122 door air vent 123 handle for opening and closing 124 door lock lever 125 main body connection hinge 126 pressure contact wall 126a, 128a, 510a upper part 126b, 128b, 510b lower part 127 guide part 128 bent part 129 recessed part 130 communication port 200 control part 201 operation panel 310 double shaft drive motor 310a front side rotational drive shaft 310 b Rear rotation drive shaft 311 drum drive pulley 312 drum drive belt 313 fan drive pulley 314 fan drive belt 320 rotating drum (drying chamber)
321 bottom wall 330 fan case 331 blower fan 332 downstream blower path 410 blower 420 heat pump device 421 dehumidifying unit 422 heating unit 423 compressor 424 expansion valve 425 first circulation tube 426 second circulation tube 427, 428 fin 429 suction outlet 430 circulation duct 432 opening 450 space 480 upstream air flow path 481 suction inlet 482 filter 510 lint filter 511 mesh filter (filter part)
512 frame portion 512 b side surface 513 seal packing (sealing portion)
514 lock 515 protrusion 516 lock mechanism 517 operation unit

Claims (5)

  1. 衣類を収納する乾燥室と、
    前記乾燥室に衣類を出し入れする投入口と、
    前記投入口を閉鎖する扉体と、
    前記扉体に着脱可能に設けられるリントフィルタと、を備え、
    前記扉体は、前記投入口と対向し、前記リントフィルタを収容する収容部を有し、
    前記リントフィルタは、リントを捕集するフィルタ部と、前記フィルタ部を保持する枠部とを有し、
    前記扉体は、前記扉体の前記収容部の上端と前記リントフィルタの前記枠部の上端とが略一致する状態で、前記投入口を閉鎖する衣類乾燥機。
    Dry room to store clothes,
    An inlet for taking clothes in and out of the drying chamber;
    A door for closing the inlet;
    And a lint filter provided detachably on the door;
    The door has an accommodating portion facing the inlet and accommodating the lint filter,
    The lint filter includes a filter unit that collects lint, and a frame unit that holds the filter unit.
    A clothes drier, wherein the door closes the inlet in a state where the upper end of the housing of the door and the upper end of the frame of the lint filter substantially coincide with each other.
  2. 前記リントフィルタは、前記リントフィルタを前記扉体に施錠するロック部をさらに有し、
    前記扉体は、前記ロック部が開錠状態のときに前記収容部に収容される請求項1に記載の衣類乾燥機。
    The lint filter further includes a lock portion for locking the lint filter to the door body,
    The clothes dryer according to claim 1, wherein the door is housed in the housing when the lock portion is in the unlocked state.
  3. 前記扉体は、前記ロック部によって前記扉体と前記リントフィルタが施錠されることにより、前記投入口を閉鎖する請求項2に記載の衣類乾燥機。 The clothes dryer according to claim 2, wherein the door closes the inlet by locking the door and the lint filter by the lock portion.
  4. 前記扉体に設けられたガイド部と、
    前記リントフィルタに設けられた突出部をさらに備え、
    前記扉体は、前記突出部が前記ガイド部に嵌合された状態で、前記投入口を閉鎖する請求項1に記載の衣類乾燥機。
    A guide portion provided on the door;
    It further comprises a protrusion provided on the lint filter,
    The clothes dryer according to claim 1, wherein the door closes the insertion port in a state where the protrusion is fitted to the guide portion.
  5. 前記ロック部は、前記扉体の前記収容部の上端と、前記リントフィルタの前記枠部の上端とが略一致した状態でロックされる請求項2に記載の衣類乾燥機。 The clothes dryer according to claim 2, wherein the lock portion is locked in a state in which the upper end of the housing portion of the door body and the upper end of the frame portion of the lint filter substantially coincide with each other.
PCT/JP2013/004380 2012-08-01 2013-07-18 Clothes dryer WO2014020847A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201380037656.4A CN104471141B (en) 2012-08-01 2013-07-18 Clothes dryer
EP13825966.8A EP2881511B1 (en) 2012-08-01 2013-07-18 Clothes dryer

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2012-170780 2012-08-01
JP2012170780A JP6047754B2 (en) 2012-08-01 2012-08-01 Clothes dryer

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JP6118990B2 (en) * 2013-09-13 2017-04-26 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Washing and drying machine
CN105603702A (en) * 2014-11-25 2016-05-25 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Clothes dryer water collecting box and clothes dryer
JP6756559B2 (en) * 2016-09-26 2020-09-16 リンナイ株式会社 Clothes dryer
CN108842385A (en) * 2018-08-24 2018-11-20 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 A kind of lint filter component and washing machine
CN111101348B (en) * 2018-10-26 2022-02-22 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Door body assembly and drum washing machine

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CN104471141A (en) 2015-03-25
EP2881511B1 (en) 2017-04-05
CN104471141B (en) 2017-05-10
EP2881511A4 (en) 2015-09-23
EP2881511A1 (en) 2015-06-10
JP6047754B2 (en) 2016-12-21
JP2014030475A (en) 2014-02-20

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