WO2013164494A1 - Acquisition method - Google Patents

Acquisition method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013164494A1
WO2013164494A1 PCT/ES2012/070304 ES2012070304W WO2013164494A1 WO 2013164494 A1 WO2013164494 A1 WO 2013164494A1 ES 2012070304 W ES2012070304 W ES 2012070304W WO 2013164494 A1 WO2013164494 A1 WO 2013164494A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
parking
server
acquisition terminal
database
terminal
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES2012/070304
Other languages
Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Inventor
Carlos MARÍN MUELA
Oscar ELVIRA GABRIEL
José Javier GARCÍA DOVAL
Santiago DOVAL GARCÍA
Original Assignee
Valoriza Servicios Medioambientales, S.A.
Tecnigral, S.L.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Valoriza Servicios Medioambientales, S.A., Tecnigral, S.L. filed Critical Valoriza Servicios Medioambientales, S.A.
Priority to ES201490122A priority Critical patent/ES2536601A1/en
Priority to PCT/ES2012/070304 priority patent/WO2013164494A1/en
Publication of WO2013164494A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013164494A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07BTICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
    • G07B15/00Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
    • G07B15/02Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points taking into account a variable factor such as distance or time, e.g. for passenger transport, parking systems or car rental systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q2240/00Transportation facility access, e.g. fares, tolls or parking

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method of acquiring a parking right of a motor vehicle by means of a service acquisition terminal.
  • the prepaid terminal calculates the price that the user must pay and establish a receipt associated with the payment made.
  • each manager of a parking management system divides the city parking lots into parking zones and each parking zone is assigned a predetermined pricing.
  • the user of the motor vehicle must provide an identifier of the vehicle such as the registration number to the prepaid terminal to issue a receipt associated with the parking right acquired.
  • an identifier of the vehicle such as the registration number
  • the prepaid terminal to issue a receipt associated with the parking right acquired.
  • receipt or ticket issued by the parking meter at least the start and end time of the parking lot, the parking area and the vehicle identifier are indicated.
  • the issued title must be visibly placed behind the windshield of the vehicle.
  • An object is to provide a method of acquiring a right to parking on public roads or in a car parking by means of a prepaid terminal; comprising the stages of transmission of a message including at least one registration number from the acquisition terminal to a parking server on a communication channel established in a communication network, application of a predetermined charging policy and access to a parking space parking after consultation of a database by the parking server, transmission of an authorization message or rejection of parking authorization from the parking server to the acquisition terminal, and issuance, if appropriate, from the acquisition terminal of a parking right for the identified vehicle.
  • the method according to an embodiment provides for the payment of a service, such as a parking fee for a motor vehicle, provided by a terminal such as a prepaid machine, parking meter, ATMs, etc.
  • a service such as a parking fee for a motor vehicle
  • a terminal such as a prepaid machine, parking meter, ATMs, etc.
  • Another object is to provide a system for acquiring a parking right on public roads or in a car parking lot; the acquisition terminal comprising a transceiver to receive and transmit a message including at least one registration number to a parking server on a communication channel established in a communication network; The acquisition terminal also includes means for issuing a parking right for the identified vehicle so that the acquisition terminal issues, if appropriate, a receipt or ticket when the parking server executes a predetermined access and charging policy to a previous parking space. consultation of a database that stores data of the type location of the terminal, type of engine associated with the identified license plate, available parking space and parameters related to traffic and environmental of the area where the purchasing terminal is installed.
  • the parking server includes a transceiver to receive and transmit messages to and from an acquisition terminal on a communications network and, in addition, is adapted to consult a database prior to the application of the charging policy and access to a parking space; where the database stores data relating to characteristics of motor vehicles associated with license plate numbers, environmental and traffic information data, and parking space data associated with characteristics of parking spaces; the database being automatically updated according to a periodicity defined by an operator of the parking server.
  • a user of the regulated parking service accesses it through a terminal or parking meter by entering a registration number and based on the information received from the server, the terminal accepts money at most in an amount equivalent to time maximum allowed by the server,
  • Figure 1 is a diagram of an embodiment of the method according to the invention.
  • the scheme in Figure 1 illustrates a system for acquiring a service of the right parking type on public roads or in a parking lot for a motor vehicle
  • the parking right acquisition system comprises a set or park of acquisition terminals 11, also called prepaid machines, connectable to a parking server 12 through communication channels established on a communication network 13 capable of transmitting data, in order to issue a parking right associated with a vehicle , specifically identified by its registration number, which wishes to be parked in a particular or reserved parking space.
  • Acquisition terminals 1 1 and server 12 are therefore equipped with appropriate means of receiving / issuing information, means that are known in themselves and will not be described in detail. These receiving / sending means are responsible for the exchange of information between terminals 11 and server 12 through the communication network 13.
  • a set of terminals 1 1 are installed along the roads of a city. When a motorist wants to leave his vehicle parked, he goes to the nearest 1 1 terminal to an available parking space to pay a certain amount of money, by means of an appropriate payment method: coins, tickets, bank cards, etc., by The duration of the desired parking previously authorized.
  • the user enters through an alphanumeric keypad, included in a user interface belonging to the acquisition terminal 11, a registration number and selects a parking time,
  • terminal 11 can simply serve to identify the vehicle and, in some scenarios, to also identify a predetermined parking space, and issue specific rights associated with a parking space,
  • the parking server 12 will preferably assign said vehicle a predetermined parking space, which includes charging means for charging the electric battery of the identified electric vehicle.
  • the acquisition terminal 11 includes chargers configured to charge the batteries of electric vehicles. Also, electric battery chargers will be available for a subset of parking spaces, therefore, said parking spaces will be preferably assigned to electric vehicles.
  • Terminal 11 communicates to the parking server 12, on an established communication channel, the information referred to a registration number, which after consultation of a database and in application of a predetermined charging policy and access to the parking lot , transmits a parking authorization or rejection authorization message to the acquisition terminal 11 so that the latter terminal 1 1 issues, if appropriate, a parking receipt or ticket.
  • the database stores license plate data associated respectively with a profile of vehicle characteristics such as engine type, vehicle, etc .; environmental and traffic information data and parking space data associated respectively with a profile of characteristics of the parking spaces such as parking provided with charging means of an electric vehicle.
  • the database is updated regularly and automatically according to a periodicity defined by an operator of the parking server 12.
  • Server 12 executes a charging policy and access to parking spaces based on data retrieved from the database and associable with a number of the license plate received within a message transmitted from an acquisition terminal 11,
  • Congress 12 retrieves at least data on the type of pollution level of the area where the acquisition terminal 1 1 is located, expected level of contamination of the vehicle associated with the number of registration received, type of parking space available, is that is, a parking space that includes charging means to charge an electric vehicle, traffic situation, etc.
  • Congress 12 issues an unauthorization message for issuing a parking receipt for a vehicle whose pollution level is high when the contamination level of the installation zone of the acquisition terminal 11 is also close and / or higher than a predetermined pollution level threshold.
  • Server 12 also issues a parking time limitation and / or parking ban message to a predetermined parking space comprising charging means of an electric vehicle, in a scenario where a user of an electric vehicle has made a review r a of said parking space for a predetermined time. That is, if the parking time desired by a user of a motor vehicle is overlapped with the start of the time of a reservation made by the user of the electric vehicle, the server 12 issues a message to the terminal 11 limiting the parking time. so that the parking space is available for the electric vehicle whose user has made the reservation of said parking space.
  • the acquisition terminal 1 1 will issue the corresponding receipt in case of acceptance by the requesting user of the available parking time.
  • the user interface of terminal 1 1 will show the maximum parking authorization time in order for the requesting user to decide whether to accept or reject the authorized parking time limit.
  • the server 12 based on at least one registration number and a predetermined charging and parking access policy may apply a predetermined parking fee different from the lower rate type rate, fixed rate, free rate , etc..
  • the acquisition terminal 11 after consulting the parking server 12, issues a parking title or right for the identified vehicle based on the information contained in the authorization message or displays an unauthorized access message to the requesting user in a display screen of the user interface.
  • Terminal 11 provides the corresponding parking right, issuing a receipt that carries different types of printed information and especially the authorized parking time limit,
  • Server 12 is adapted to immediately identify the acquisition terminal 11 that has issued a message that includes a registration number, with each acquisition terminal 11 having a different identification number and / or call. Once the requesting terminal 1 1 and the profile of the vehicle associated with the registration received have been identified, the server 12 initiates the authorization activation procedure by checking compliance with the current parking policy. [0035] Having made these verifications, the server 12 executes the charging and access police in force, and as a result of said execution establishes a communication with the acquisition terminal 1 1, for example, in the form of a reply message, including charging parameters, access to parking or denial of access to it, etc.,
  • the acquisition terminal 11 shows on the display screen the hourly parking rate determined from the charging parameters transmitted by the server 12 and the amount of the parking requested by the user. If the user validates the information shown, for example, by entering the predetermined amount of money, the acquisition terminal 1 1 then validates the payment made by the user, issuing a receipt,
  • the acquisition terminal 11 then prints the corresponding ticket, which acts as a parking authorization control means.
  • the user then places the ticket that indicates at least the end of parking time inside their vehicle visibly in order to allow visual control by the surveillance agents.
  • the server 12 provides all the data that allows the acquisition terminal 1 1 to give the user an "off-line” connection without connection, that is, only using the hardware and software resources contained in the 1 1 acquisition terminal.
  • This process can also be implemented "on one 'with connection, that is, the server 12 maintains communication with the acquisition terminal 1 1 for the entire duration of the transaction, only then serving the acquisition terminal 1 1 as an interface between the user and the server 12.
  • the method of acquiring a parking right on public roads or in a car parking by means of an acquisition terminal 11 is performed by a computer automatically, loadable within an internal memory of a computer with input and output units and also with processor units.
  • the computer program comprises for this purpose codes configured to execute the steps of the above method when it is executed by the computer or computer system.
  • executable codes can be recorded on a carrier medium readable within a computer.

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for acquiring a right to park a motor vehicle on the public highway or in a car park by means of an acquisition terminal (11), wherein the acquisition terminal (11) is capable of transmitting a message including at least one registration plate number and a parking space number to a parking server (12) via a communication channel set up in a communication network (13); and, if appropriate, to issue a parking right for the identified vehicle on the basis of the information contained in an authorisation message received from the parking server (12) when a predetermined policy for pricing and access to a parking space is implemented prior consultation of a database by the parking server (12).

Description

METODO DE ADQUISICION OBJETO DE LA INVENCION  METHOD OF ACQUISITION OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
[0001] La presente invención se refiere a un método de adquisición de un derecho de estacionamiento de un vehículo automóvil por medio de un terminal de adquisición de un servicio. ESTADO DELATECNICA [0001] The present invention relates to a method of acquiring a parking right of a motor vehicle by means of a service acquisition terminal. DELATECHNICAL STATE
[00002] Es habitual encontrar en las ciudades terminales de prepago o parquímetros para realizar el pago por adelantado de una plaza de estacionamiento o de un derecho de estacionamiento para un vehículo automóvil. [00002] It is customary to find prepaid terminals or parking meters in the cities to pay in advance for a parking space or a parking fee for a motor vehicle.
[ 0003] Teniendo en cuenta la duración del estacionamiento y la tarificación en vigor en la zona de estacionamiento, el terminal de prepago calcula el precio que debe pagar el usuario y establecer un recibo asociado al pago realizado. Generalmente, cada gestor de un sistema de gestión de estacionamiento divide los estacionamientos de la ciudad en zonas de estacionamiento y a cada zona de estacionamiento les asigna una tarificación predeterminada. [0003] Taking into account the duration of the parking and the effective charging in the parking area, the prepaid terminal calculates the price that the user must pay and establish a receipt associated with the payment made. Generally, each manager of a parking management system divides the city parking lots into parking zones and each parking zone is assigned a predetermined pricing.
[0004] En algunas ocasiones el usuario del vehículo automóvil debe facilitar un ideníificador del vehículo tal como el número de matrícula al terminal de prepago para que emita un recibo asociado al derecho de estacionamiento adquirido. En el titulo, recibo o ticket que emite el parquímetro está indicada al menos la hora de comienzo y finalización del estacionamiento, la zona de estacionamiento y el ideníificador del vehículo. El título emitido se tiene que colocar de manera visible tras el parabrisas del vehículo. [0004] On some occasions the user of the motor vehicle must provide an identifier of the vehicle such as the registration number to the prepaid terminal to issue a receipt associated with the parking right acquired. In the title, receipt or ticket issued by the parking meter, at least the start and end time of the parking lot, the parking area and the vehicle identifier are indicated. The issued title must be visibly placed behind the windshield of the vehicle.
[0005] Hoy en día hay una creciente necesidad de regular no sólo el derecho de estacionamiento de vehículos dentro de las ciudades sino también la necesidad de regular la circulación de los vehículos dentro de la propia ciudad. SUMARIO [0005] Today there is a growing need to regulate not only the right to park vehicles within cities but also the need to regulate the circulation of vehicles within the city itself. SUMMARY
[0006] La presente invención busca resolver uno o más de los inconvenientes expuestos anteriormente mediante un método de adquisición de un servicio deí tipo derecho de estacionamiento como es reivindicado en las reivindicaciones. [0007] Un objeto es proporcionar un método de adquisición de un derecho de estacionamiento en la vía pública o en un aparcamiento de un vehículo automóvil por medio de un terminal de prepago; comprendiendo las etapas de transmisión de un mensaje incluyendo al menos un número de matricula desde el terminal de adquisición hacia un servidor de estacionamiento sobre un canal de comunicación establecido en una red de comunicación, aplicación de una predeterminada política de tarificación y acceso a una plaza de estacionamiento previa consulta de una base de datos por parte del servidor de estacionamiento, transmisión de un mensaje de autorización o rechazo de autorización de estacionamiento desde el servidor de estacionamiento hacia el terminal de adquisición, y emisión, si procede, desde el terminal de adquisición de un derecho de estacionamiento para el vehículo identificado. [0006] The present invention seeks to solve one or more of the drawbacks set forth above by a method of acquiring a service of the right parking type as claimed in the claims. [0007] An object is to provide a method of acquiring a right to parking on public roads or in a car parking by means of a prepaid terminal; comprising the stages of transmission of a message including at least one registration number from the acquisition terminal to a parking server on a communication channel established in a communication network, application of a predetermined charging policy and access to a parking space parking after consultation of a database by the parking server, transmission of an authorization message or rejection of parking authorization from the parking server to the acquisition terminal, and issuance, if appropriate, from the acquisition terminal of a parking right for the identified vehicle.
[01)08] El método según un modo de realización prevé el pago de un servicio, tal como un derecho de estacionamiento para un vehículo automóvil, proporcionado por un terminal tal como una máquina de prepago, parquímetro, cajeros automáticas, etc.. [01 ) 08] The method according to an embodiment provides for the payment of a service, such as a parking fee for a motor vehicle, provided by a terminal such as a prepaid machine, parking meter, ATMs, etc.
[0009] Otro objeto es proporcionar un sistema de adquisición de un derecho de estacionamiento en la vía pública o en un aparcamiento de un vehículo automóvil; comprendiendo el terminal de adquisición un transmisor-receptor para recibir y transmitir un mensaje incluyendo al menos un número de matrícula hacia un servidor de estacionamiento sobre un canal de comunicación establecido en una red de comunicación; el terminal adquisidor comprende también medios emisores de un derecho de estacionamiento para el vehículo identificado manera que el terminal de adquisición emite, si procede, un recibo o ticket cuando el servidor de estacionamiento ejecuta una predeterminada política de acceso y tarificación a una plaza de estacionamiento previa consulta de una base de datos que almacena datos del tipo ubicación del terminal, tipo de motor asociado a la matrícula identificada, plaza de estacionamiento disponible y parámetros relativos al tráfico y medioambientales de la zona donde está instalado el terminal adquisidor. [0010] Así, según un modo de realización del método de adquisición de un derecho de estacionamiento, la emisión de un recibo de estacionamiento se realiza a partir de un tiempo de estacionamiento solicitado, ubicación del terminal, tipo de motor asociado a la matrícula identificada, plazas de estacionamiento disponibles y de parámetros medioambientales y de congestión de tráfico disponibles para la consulta del servidor de estacionamiento. [0011] El servidor de estacionamiento incluye un transmisor-receptor para recibir y transmitir mensajes desde y hacia un terminal de adquisición sobre una red de comunicaciones y, además, está adaptado para consultar una base de datos previamente a la aplicación de la política de tarificación y acceso a una plaza del estacionamiento; donde la base de datos almacena datos relativos a características de vehículos automóviles asociados a números de matrículas, datos de información de carácter medioambiental y de tráfico, y datos de plazas de estacionamiento asociados con características de las plazas de estacionamiento; siendo actualizada automáticamente la base de datos según una periodicidad definida por un operador del servidor de estacionamiento. [0009] Another object is to provide a system for acquiring a parking right on public roads or in a car parking lot; the acquisition terminal comprising a transceiver to receive and transmit a message including at least one registration number to a parking server on a communication channel established in a communication network; The acquisition terminal also includes means for issuing a parking right for the identified vehicle so that the acquisition terminal issues, if appropriate, a receipt or ticket when the parking server executes a predetermined access and charging policy to a previous parking space. consultation of a database that stores data of the type location of the terminal, type of engine associated with the identified license plate, available parking space and parameters related to traffic and environmental of the area where the purchasing terminal is installed. [0010] Thus, according to an embodiment of the method of acquiring a parking right, the issuance of a parking receipt is made from a requested parking time, location of the terminal, type of engine associated with the identified license plate , parking spaces available and environmental parameters and traffic congestion available for consultation of the parking server. [0011] The parking server includes a transceiver to receive and transmit messages to and from an acquisition terminal on a communications network and, in addition, is adapted to consult a database prior to the application of the charging policy and access to a parking space; where the database stores data relating to characteristics of motor vehicles associated with license plate numbers, environmental and traffic information data, and parking space data associated with characteristics of parking spaces; the database being automatically updated according to a periodicity defined by an operator of the parking server.
[0012] Resumiendo, un usuario del servicio de estacionamiento regulado accede al mismo a través de un terminal o parquímetro introduciendo un número de matrícula y en base a la información recibida desde el servidor, el terminal acepta dinero como máximo en una cuantía equivalente al tiempo máximo permitido por el servidor, In summary, a user of the regulated parking service accesses it through a terminal or parking meter by entering a registration number and based on the information received from the server, the terminal accepts money at most in an amount equivalent to time maximum allowed by the server,
BREVE ENUNCIADO DE LAS FIGURAS  BRIEF STATEMENT OF THE FIGURES
[0013] Una explicación más detallada de la invención se da en la siguiente descripción basada en las figuras adjuntas en las que: [0013] A more detailed explanation of the invention is given in the following description based on the attached figures in which:
[0014] La figura 1 es un esquema de un sistema de realización del método según la invención. [0014] Figure 1 is a diagram of an embodiment of the method according to the invention.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE UN MODO DE REALIZACIÓN DESCRIPTION OF AN EMBODIMENT
[0015] El esquema de la figura 1 ilustra un sistema para adquirir un servicio del tipo derecho de estacionamiento en la vía pública o en un aparcamiento para un vehículo automóvil, [0016] El sistema de adquisición del derecho de estacionamiento comprende un conjunto o parque de terminales 11 de adquisición, también llamados máquinas de prepago, conectables a un servidor 12 de estacionamiento a través de canales de comunicación establecidos sobre una red 13 de comunicaciones apta para transmitir datos, con el fin de emitir un derecho de estacionamiento asociado a un vehículo, identificado concretamente por su número de matrícula, que desea ser estacionado en una plaza de estacionamiento determinada o reservada. [0015] The scheme in Figure 1 illustrates a system for acquiring a service of the right parking type on public roads or in a parking lot for a motor vehicle, [0016] The parking right acquisition system comprises a set or park of acquisition terminals 11, also called prepaid machines, connectable to a parking server 12 through communication channels established on a communication network 13 capable of transmitting data, in order to issue a parking right associated with a vehicle , specifically identified by its registration number, which wishes to be parked in a particular or reserved parking space.
[0017] Los terminales 1 1 de adquisición y el servidor 12 están, por tanto, dotados de medios apropiados de recepción/emisión de información, medios que son conocidos en sí mismos y no se describirán en detalle. Estos medios de recepción/emisión están encargados de los intercambios de información entre los terminales 11 y el servidor 12 a través de la red de comunicación 13. [0017] Acquisition terminals 1 1 and server 12 are therefore equipped with appropriate means of receiving / issuing information, means that are known in themselves and will not be described in detail. These receiving / sending means are responsible for the exchange of information between terminals 11 and server 12 through the communication network 13.
[0018] Un conjunto de terminales 1 1 se instalan a lo largo de las calzadas de una ciudad. Cuando un automovilista quiere dejar su vehículo estacionado, se dirige hacia el terminal 1 1 más próximo a una plaza de estacionamiento disponible para abonar una determinada cantidad de dinero, mediante una forma de pago apropiada: monedas, billetes, tarjetas bancadas, etc., por la duración del estacionamiento deseado previamente autorización. [0018] A set of terminals 1 1 are installed along the roads of a city. When a motorist wants to leave his vehicle parked, he goes to the nearest 1 1 terminal to an available parking space to pay a certain amount of money, by means of an appropriate payment method: coins, tickets, bank cards, etc., by The duration of the desired parking previously authorized.
[0019] Para ser autorizado, el usuario introduce a través de un teclado alfanumérico, incluido en una interfaz de usuario perteneciente al terminal 11 de adquisición, un número de matrícula y selecciona un tiempo de estacionamiento, [0019] To be authorized, the user enters through an alphanumeric keypad, included in a user interface belonging to the acquisition terminal 11, a registration number and selects a parking time,
[0020] Así, el terminal 11 puede servir simplemente para identificar al vehículo y, en algunos escenarios, para identificar también una predeterminada plaza de estacionamiento, y emitir derechos específicos asociados a una plaza de estacionamiento, [0020] Thus, terminal 11 can simply serve to identify the vehicle and, in some scenarios, to also identify a predetermined parking space, and issue specific rights associated with a parking space,
[0021] Por ejemplo, si la matrícula introducida está asociada a un vehículo eléctrico, el servidor 12 de estacionamiento asignará preferentemente a dicho vehículo una predeterminada plaza de estacionamiento, que incluya medios cargadores para cargar la batería eléctrica del vehículo eléctrico identificado. [0021] For example, if the entered license plate is associated with an electric vehicle, the parking server 12 will preferably assign said vehicle a predetermined parking space, which includes charging means for charging the electric battery of the identified electric vehicle.
[0022] En una realización, el terminal 11 de adquisición incluye cargadores configurados para cargar las baterías de vehículos eléctricos. Asimismo, cargadores de baterías eléctricas estarán disponibles para un subconjunto de plazas de estacionamiento, por tanto, dichas plazas de estacionamiento serán asignadas preferentemente a vehículos eléctricos. [0022] In one embodiment, the acquisition terminal 11 includes chargers configured to charge the batteries of electric vehicles. Also, electric battery chargers will be available for a subset of parking spaces, therefore, said parking spaces will be preferably assigned to electric vehicles.
[0023] El terminal 11 comunica al servidor 12 de estacionamiento, sobre un canal de comunicación establecido, la información referida un número de matrícula, el cual previa consulta de una base de datos y en aplicación de una predeterminada política de tarificación y acceso al estacionamiento, transmite un mensaje de autorización o rechazo de autorización de estacionamiento hacia el terminal 11 de adquisición para que este último terminal 1 1 emita, si procede, un recibo o ticket de aparcamiento. [0024] La base de datos almacena datos de matriculas asociados respectivamente con un perfil de características del vehículo tal como tipo de motor, vehículo, etc.; datos de información de carácter medioambiental y de tráfico y datos de plazas de estacionamiento asociados respectivamente con un perfil de características de las plazas de estacionamiento tal como estacionamiento dotado de medios de recarga de un vehículo eléctrico. La base de datos es actualizada regularmente y de manera automática según una periodicidad definida por un operador del servidor 12 de estacionamiento. [0023] Terminal 11 communicates to the parking server 12, on an established communication channel, the information referred to a registration number, which after consultation of a database and in application of a predetermined charging policy and access to the parking lot , transmits a parking authorization or rejection authorization message to the acquisition terminal 11 so that the latter terminal 1 1 issues, if appropriate, a parking receipt or ticket. [0024] The database stores license plate data associated respectively with a profile of vehicle characteristics such as engine type, vehicle, etc .; environmental and traffic information data and parking space data associated respectively with a profile of characteristics of the parking spaces such as parking provided with charging means of an electric vehicle. The database is updated regularly and automatically according to a periodicity defined by an operator of the parking server 12.
[0025] El servidor 12 ejecuta una política de tarificación y acceso a plazas de estacionamiento basándose en datos recuperados desde la base de datos y asociables a un número de la matrícula recibido dentro de un mensaje transmitido desde un terminal 11 de adquisición, [0025] Server 12 executes a charging policy and access to parking spaces based on data retrieved from the database and associable with a number of the license plate received within a message transmitted from an acquisition terminal 11,
[0026] Así, el senador 12 recupera al menos datos del tipo nivel de contaminación del área donde se encuentra el terminal 1 1 de adquisición, nivel de contaminación esperado del vehículo asociado al número de matricula recibido, tipo de plaza de estacionamiento disponibles, es decir, plaza de estacionamiento que comprende medios de recarga para cargar un vehículo eléctrico, situación del tráfico, etc.. [0026] Thus, Senator 12 retrieves at least data on the type of pollution level of the area where the acquisition terminal 1 1 is located, expected level of contamination of the vehicle associated with the number of registration received, type of parking space available, is that is, a parking space that includes charging means to charge an electric vehicle, traffic situation, etc.
[0027] Por ejemplo, el senador 12 emite un mensaje de desautorización de emisión de un recibo de estacionamiento para un vehículo cuyo nivel de contaminación es elevado cuando el nivel de contaminación de la zona de instalación del terminal 11 de adquisición también es próximo y/o superior a un umbral predeterminado de nivel de contaminación. [0027] For example, Senator 12 issues an unauthorization message for issuing a parking receipt for a vehicle whose pollution level is high when the contamination level of the installation zone of the acquisition terminal 11 is also close and / or higher than a predetermined pollution level threshold.
[0028] El servidor 12 emite también un mensaje de limitación de tiempo de estacionamiento y/o prohibición de estacionamiento a una predeterminada plaza de estacionamiento comprendiendo medios cargadores de un vehículo eléctrico, en un escenario donde un usuario de un vehículo eléctrico ha realizado una resenra de dicha plaza de estacionamiento para una predeterminada hora. Es decir, si el tiempo de estacionamiento deseado por un usuario de un vehículo automóvil es solapable con el comienzo de la hora de una reserva realizada por el usuario del vehículo eléctrico, el servidor 12 emite un mensaje hacia el terminal 11 limitando el tiempo de estacionamiento para que la plaza de estacionamiento esté disponible para el vehículo eléctrico cuyo usuario ha realizado la reserva de dicha plaza de aparcamiento. [0029] En este escenario, el terminal 1 1 de adquisición emitirá el correspondiente recibo en caso de aceptación por parte del usuario solicitante del tiempo de aparcamiento disponible. La interfaz de usuario del terminal 1 1 mostrará la hora máxima de autorización de estacionamiento con el fin de que el usuario solicitante decida si acepta o rechaza el límite horario de estacionamiento autorizado. [0028] Server 12 also issues a parking time limitation and / or parking ban message to a predetermined parking space comprising charging means of an electric vehicle, in a scenario where a user of an electric vehicle has made a review r a of said parking space for a predetermined time. That is, if the parking time desired by a user of a motor vehicle is overlapped with the start of the time of a reservation made by the user of the electric vehicle, the server 12 issues a message to the terminal 11 limiting the parking time. so that the parking space is available for the electric vehicle whose user has made the reservation of said parking space. [0029] In this scenario, the acquisition terminal 1 1 will issue the corresponding receipt in case of acceptance by the requesting user of the available parking time. The user interface of terminal 1 1 will show the maximum parking authorization time in order for the requesting user to decide whether to accept or reject the authorized parking time limit.
[0030] Se ha de observar que el servidor 12 basándose al menos en un número de matrícula y en una predeterminada política de tarificación y acceso al estacionamiento puede aplicar una predeterminada tarifa de estacionamiento distinta del tipo tarifa de importe inferior, tarifa fija, tarifa gratuita, etc.. [0030] It should be noted that the server 12 based on at least one registration number and a predetermined charging and parking access policy may apply a predetermined parking fee different from the lower rate type rate, fixed rate, free rate , etc..
[0031] El terminal 11 de adquisición, previa consulta al servidor 12 de estacionamiento, emite un título o derecho de estacionamiento para el vehículo identificado basándose en la información contenida en el mensaje de autorización o muestra un mensaje de desautorización de acceso al usuario solicitante en una pantalla de visualización de la interfaz de usuario. [0031] The acquisition terminal 11, after consulting the parking server 12, issues a parking title or right for the identified vehicle based on the information contained in the authorization message or displays an unauthorized access message to the requesting user in a display screen of the user interface.
[0032] En caso afirmativo de autorización y habiendo abonado el derecho de estacionamiento solicitado, el usuario dispone de un determinado tiempo de estacionamiento autorizado. El terminal 11 proporciona el correspondiente derecho de estacionamiento, emitiendo un recibo que lleva diferentes tipos de información impresa y especialmente la hora límite de estacionamiento autorizado, [0032] In case of affirmative authorization and having paid the requested parking right, the user has a certain authorized parking time. Terminal 11 provides the corresponding parking right, issuing a receipt that carries different types of printed information and especially the authorized parking time limit,
[0033] El automovilista debe colocar este recibo emitido, prueba de haber abonado su derecho de estacionamiento, tras el parabrisas de su vehículo para que un encargado de la vigilancia del estacionamiento pueda comparar la hora mencionada en el recibo con la hora actual para saber si el vehículo está estacionado regularmente o no y en éste ultimo caso emitir una multa al vehículo. [0033] The motorist must place this issued receipt, proof of having paid his parking right, behind the windshield of his vehicle so that a parking attendant can compare the time mentioned on the receipt with the current time to know if the vehicle is parked regularly or not and in the latter case issue a fine to the vehicle.
[0034] El servidor 12 está adaptado para identificar inmediatamente el terminal 11 de adquisición que ha emitido un mensaje que incluye un número de matrícula, al tener cada terminal 11 de adquisición un número de identificación y/o llamada distinto. Una vez ha sido identificado el terminal 1 1 solicitante y el perfil del vehículo asociado a la matrícula recibida, el servidor 12 inicia el procedimiento de activación de la autorización mediante la comprobación del cumplimiento de la política de estacionamiento en vigor. [0035] Habiendo hecho estas verificaciones, el servidor 12 ejecuta la policiía de tarificación y acceso en vigor, y como resultado de dicha ejecución establece una comunicación con el terminal 1 1 de adquisición, por ejemplo, en forma de un mensaje de respuesta, incluyendo parámetros de tarificación, de acceso al estacionamiento o denegación de acceso al mismo, etc., [0034] Server 12 is adapted to immediately identify the acquisition terminal 11 that has issued a message that includes a registration number, with each acquisition terminal 11 having a different identification number and / or call. Once the requesting terminal 1 1 and the profile of the vehicle associated with the registration received have been identified, the server 12 initiates the authorization activation procedure by checking compliance with the current parking policy. [0035] Having made these verifications, the server 12 executes the charging and access police in force, and as a result of said execution establishes a communication with the acquisition terminal 1 1, for example, in the form of a reply message, including charging parameters, access to parking or denial of access to it, etc.,
[0036] En caso afirmativo de autorización, el terminal 11 de adquisición muestra en la pantalla de visualización la tarifa horaria del estacionamiento determinada a partir de los parámetros de tarificación que ha transmitido el servidor 12 y el importe del estacionamiento solicitado por el usuario. Si el usuario valida la información mostrada, por ejemplo, mediante la introducción de la predeterminada cantidad de dinero, el terminal 1 1 de adquisición procede entonces a la validación del pago realizado por el usuario, emitiendo un recibo, [0036] In case of authorization, the acquisition terminal 11 shows on the display screen the hourly parking rate determined from the charging parameters transmitted by the server 12 and the amount of the parking requested by the user. If the user validates the information shown, for example, by entering the predetermined amount of money, the acquisition terminal 1 1 then validates the payment made by the user, issuing a receipt,
[0037] Una vez ha sido abonado el derecho de estacionamiento de una forma o de otra, el terminal 11 de adquisición imprime a continuación el correspondiente ticket, que hace la función de medio de control de autorización de estacionamiento. El usuario sitúa a continuación el ticket que indica al menos la hora de fin de estacionamiento en el interior de su vehículo de manera visible con el fin de permitir un control visual por los agentes de vigilancia. [0037] Once the parking right has been paid in one way or another, the acquisition terminal 11 then prints the corresponding ticket, which acts as a parking authorization control means. The user then places the ticket that indicates at least the end of parking time inside their vehicle visibly in order to allow visual control by the surveillance agents.
[0038] Según el proceso descrito anteriormente, el servidor 12 facilita todos los datos que permiten al terminal 1 1 de adquisición dar sen icio al usuario de manera "off Une" sin conexión, es decir únicamente utilizando los recursos hardware y software contenidos en el terminal 1 1 de adquisición. Este proceso puede también ponerse en práctica "on Une' con conexión, es decir, el servidor 12 mantiene la comunicación con el terminal 1 1 de adquisición durante toda la duración de la transacción, sólo sirviendo entonces el terminal 1 1 de adquisición como interfaz entre el usuario y el servidor 12. [0038] According to the process described above, the server 12 provides all the data that allows the acquisition terminal 1 1 to give the user an "off-line" connection without connection, that is, only using the hardware and software resources contained in the 1 1 acquisition terminal. This process can also be implemented "on one 'with connection, that is, the server 12 maintains communication with the acquisition terminal 1 1 for the entire duration of the transaction, only then serving the acquisition terminal 1 1 as an interface between the user and the server 12.
[0039] El método de adquisición de un derecho de estacionamiento en la vía pública o en un aparcamiento de un vehículo automóvil por medio de un terminal 11 de adquisición es realizado por un ordenador de modo automático, cargable dentro de una memoria interna de una computadora con unidades de entrada y salida y, también, con unidades de procesadores. [0039] The method of acquiring a parking right on public roads or in a car parking by means of an acquisition terminal 11 is performed by a computer automatically, loadable within an internal memory of a computer with input and output units and also with processor units.
[0040] El programa de ordenador comprende para este fin códigos configurados para ejecutar los pasos del antedicho método cuando es ejecutado por la computadora o sistema de computadores. Además, los códigos ejecutabl pueden ser grabados en un medio portador legible dentro de una computadora. [0040] The computer program comprises for this purpose codes configured to execute the steps of the above method when it is executed by the computer or computer system. In addition, executable codes can be recorded on a carrier medium readable within a computer.

Claims

REIVINDICACIONES
1, Un método de adquisición de un servicio en la vía pública o en un aparcamiento de un vehículo automóvil por medio de un terminal (11) de adquisición; caracterizado porque comprende las etapas de:1, A method of acquiring a service on public roads or in a car parking by means of an acquisition terminal (11); characterized in that it comprises the stages of:
Figure imgf000011_0001
Figure imgf000011_0001
> Transmisión de un mensaje incluyendo al menos un número de matrícula desde el terminal (11) de adquisición hacia un senador (12) de estacionamiento sobre un canal de comunicación establecido en una red (13) de comunicación,  > Transmission of a message including at least one registration number from the acquisition terminal (11) to a parking senator (12) on a communication channel established in a communication network (13),
> Aplicación de una predeterminada política de tarificación y acceso a una plaza de estacionamiento previa consulta de una base de datos por parte del senador (12) de estacionamiento, > Application of a predetermined pricing policy and access to a parking space after consulting a database by the senator (12) parking,
> Transmisión de un mensaje de autorización o rechazo de autorización de estacionamiento desde el senador (12) de estacionamiento hacia el terminal (1 1 ) de adquisición, y > Transmission of an authorization message or rejection of parking authorization from the parking senator (12) to the acquisition terminal (1 1), and
> Emisión, si procede, desde el terminal (1 1) de adquisición de un derecho de estacionamiento para el vehículo identificado. > Issuance, if applicable, from the terminal (1 1) for acquiring a parking right for the identified vehicle.
2, Método de acuerdo a la reivindicación 1 ; caracterizado porque el método comprende además las etapas de: 2, Method according to claim 1; characterized in that the method further comprises the steps of:
> Almacenamiento en una base de datos de datos de características de vehículos automóviles asociados a números de matrículas, datos de información de carácter medioambiental y de tráfico, y datos de plazas de estacionamiento asociados con características de vehículos automóviles, y > Storage in a database of motor vehicle characteristics data associated with license plate numbers, environmental and traffic information data, and parking space data associated with motor vehicle characteristics, and
> Consulta desde el servidor (12) de estacionamiento de la base de datos para aplicar la política de acceso y tarificación a una plaza de estacionamiento. > Check from the database parking server (12) to apply the access and charging policy to a parking space.
3, Método de acuerdo a la reivindicación 1; caracterizado porque el método comprende además la etapa de: 3, Method according to claim 1; characterized in that the method further comprises the stage of:
> Actualización automática de la base de datos según una periodicidad definida por un operador del servidor ( 12) de estacionamiento . > Automatic update of the database according to a periodicity defined by a server operator (12) of parking lot .
4. Un programa de ordenador cargable en una memoria interna de un ordenador con entrada y salida de las unidades y una unidad de procesamiento, cuando el programa consta de códigos ejecutables configurados para llevar a cabo los pasos necesarios para cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 a 3 cuando se ejecutan en el ordenador. 4. A computer program loadable into an internal memory of a computer with input and output of the units and a processing unit, when the program consists of executable codes configured to carry out the necessary steps for any of claims 1 to 3 when they run on the computer.
5. El programa de ordenador de la reivindicación 4, grabable en un soporte legible en un ordenador. 5. The computer program of claim 4, recordable on a computer readable media.
6. Un terminal de adquisición de un servicio en la vía pública o en un aparcamiento de un vehículo automóvil; caracterizado porque el terminal (1 1) de adquisición está adaptado para transmitir un mensaje incluyendo al menos un numero de matrícula hacia un servidor (12) de estacionamiento sobre un canal de comunicación establecido en una red (13) de comunicación; y emitir, si procede, un derecho de estacionamiento para el vehículo identificado basándose en la información contenida en un mensaje de autorización recibo desde el servidor (12) de estacionamiento cuando ejecuta una predeterminada política de tarificación y acceso a una plaza de estacionamiento previa consulta de una base de datos por parte del senador ( 12) de estacionamiento. 6. A terminal for acquiring a service on public roads or in a car parking lot; characterized in that the acquisition terminal (1 1) is adapted to transmit a message including at least one registration number to a parking server (12) on a communication channel established in a communication network (13); and issue, if appropriate, a parking right for the identified vehicle based on the information contained in an authorization message received from the parking server (12) when executing a predetermined charging policy and access to a parking space after consultation of a database by the senator (12) parking.
7. Terminal de acuerdo a la reivindicación 6: caracterizado porque el terminal (1 1 ) de adquisición es del tipo máquina de prepago, parquímetro, cajero automático, etc.. 7. Terminal according to claim 6: characterized in that the acquisition terminal (1 1) is of the prepaid machine, parking meter, ATM type, etc.
8. Terminal de acuerdo a la reivindicación 6: caracterizado porque el terminal (11) de adquisición incluye medios cargadores adaptados para cargar la batería eléctrica de un vehículo eléctrico. 8. Terminal according to claim 6: characterized in that the acquisition terminal (11) includes charging means adapted to charge the electric battery of an electric vehicle.
9. Un senador de estacionamiento que se comunica con un terminal (1 1 ) de adquisición sobre un canal de comunicación establecido sobre una red (13) de comunicación, caracterizado porque el servidor (12) de estacionamiento está configurado para recibir un mensaje incluyendo al menos un número de matrícula desde el terminal (1 1) de adquisición; aplicar una predeterminada política de tarificación y acceso a una plaza de estacionamiento previa consulta de una base de datos por parte del servidor (12) de estacionamiento; y transmitir un mensaje de autorización o rechazo de autorización de estacionamiento hacia el terminal ( 1 1) de adquisición. 10, Servidor de acuerdo con la reivindicación 7; caracterizado porque el servidor (12) de estacionamiento está adaptado para consultar una base de datos previamente a la aplicación de la política de tarificación y acceso a una plaza de estacionamiento. 11, Servidor de acuerdo con la reivindicación 7; caracterizado porque el servidor (12) de estacionamiento recupera, desde la base de datos, datos relativos a características de vehículos automóviles asociables a números de matrículas, datos de información de carácter medioambiental y de tráfico, y datos de plazas de estacionamiento asociables a características de vehículos automóviles. 9. A parking senator communicating with an acquisition terminal (1 1) on a communication channel established on a communication network (13), characterized in that the parking server (12) is configured to receive a message including the minus a registration number from the acquisition terminal (1 1); apply a predetermined charging policy and access to a parking space after consulting a database by the parking server (12); and transmit an authorization message or rejection of parking authorization to the acquisition terminal (1 1). 10, Server according to claim 7; characterized in that the parking server (12) is adapted to consult a database prior to the application of the charging policy and access to a parking space. 11, Server according to claim 7; characterized in that the parking server (12) retrieves, from the database, data relating to characteristics of motor vehicles associated with license plate numbers, environmental and traffic information data, and data of parking spaces associated with characteristics of motor vehicles
PCT/ES2012/070304 2012-05-03 2012-05-03 Acquisition method WO2013164494A1 (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5297664A (en) * 1992-06-26 1994-03-29 Tseng Ling Yuan Electric charging/parking meter
WO2009009854A1 (en) * 2007-07-18 2009-01-22 Calgary Parking Authority System and method for managing parking rights

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5297664A (en) * 1992-06-26 1994-03-29 Tseng Ling Yuan Electric charging/parking meter
WO2009009854A1 (en) * 2007-07-18 2009-01-22 Calgary Parking Authority System and method for managing parking rights

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