WO2009144684A3 - Heating articles using conductive webs - Google Patents

Heating articles using conductive webs Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2009144684A3
WO2009144684A3 PCT/IB2009/052291 IB2009052291W WO2009144684A3 WO 2009144684 A3 WO2009144684 A3 WO 2009144684A3 IB 2009052291 W IB2009052291 W IB 2009052291W WO 2009144684 A3 WO2009144684 A3 WO 2009144684A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
layer
conductive
fibers
heating
region
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2009/052291
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2009144684A2 (en
Inventor
Davis-Dang Hoang Nhan
Sudhanshu Gakhar
Thomas Michael Ales, Iii
Sridhar Ranganathan
Original Assignee
Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. filed Critical Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
Priority to JP2011511156A priority Critical patent/JP2012507109A/en
Priority to CN200980119108.XA priority patent/CN102047753B/en
Priority to EP20090754309 priority patent/EP2283697A4/en
Priority to AU2009252775A priority patent/AU2009252775C1/en
Publication of WO2009144684A2 publication Critical patent/WO2009144684A2/en
Publication of WO2009144684A3 publication Critical patent/WO2009144684A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
    • H05B3/34—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs
    • H05B3/342—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs heaters used in textiles
    • H05B3/347—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs heaters used in textiles woven fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4209—Inorganic fibres
    • D04H1/4242—Carbon fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4374—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece using different kinds of webs, e.g. by layering webs
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4382—Stretched reticular film fibres; Composite fibres; Mixed fibres; Ultrafine fibres; Fibres for artificial leather
    • D04H1/43835—Mixed fibres, e.g. at least two chemically different fibres or fibre blends
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4382—Stretched reticular film fibres; Composite fibres; Mixed fibres; Ultrafine fibres; Fibres for artificial leather
    • D04H1/43838—Ultrafine fibres, e.g. microfibres
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
    • H01B1/20—Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material
    • H01B1/24—Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material the conductive material comprising carbon-silicon compounds, carbon or silicon
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/017—Manufacturing methods or apparatus for heaters
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/026—Heaters specially adapted for floor heating
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/036—Heaters specially adapted for garment heating

Abstract

A heating article is provided including a heating element including a first layer of nonwoven fibers mixed with conductive fibers, wherein the layer is divided to include a conductive region and a nonconductive region, wherein the conductive region extends in a co-extensive and co-planar pattern in a majority of the layer, and wherein the conductive region has first and second ends, and a power source removably coupled to the first and second ends. The first layer can include nonwoven fibers mixed with non-metallic conductive fibers. The heating article can also include a second layer superposed with the first layer, wherein the second layer is substantially free of non-metallic conductive fibers.
PCT/IB2009/052291 2008-05-29 2009-05-29 Heating articles using conductive webs WO2009144684A2 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011511156A JP2012507109A (en) 2008-05-29 2009-05-29 Heat-generating article using conductive web
CN200980119108.XA CN102047753B (en) 2008-05-29 2009-05-29 Use the heating objects of conductive webs
EP20090754309 EP2283697A4 (en) 2008-05-29 2009-05-29 Heating articles using conductive webs
AU2009252775A AU2009252775C1 (en) 2008-05-29 2009-05-29 Heating articles using conductive webs

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13022008P 2008-05-29 2008-05-29
US61/130,220 2008-05-29
US12/473,763 US8866052B2 (en) 2008-05-29 2009-05-28 Heating articles using conductive webs
US12/473,763 2009-05-28

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009144684A2 WO2009144684A2 (en) 2009-12-03
WO2009144684A3 true WO2009144684A3 (en) 2010-03-18

Family

ID=41377673

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2009/052291 WO2009144684A2 (en) 2008-05-29 2009-05-29 Heating articles using conductive webs

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US8866052B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2283697A4 (en)
JP (1) JP2012507109A (en)
KR (1) KR101560017B1 (en)
CN (1) CN102047753B (en)
AU (1) AU2009252775C1 (en)
WO (1) WO2009144684A2 (en)

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US7892993B2 (en) 2003-06-19 2011-02-22 Eastman Chemical Company Water-dispersible and multicomponent fibers from sulfopolyesters
US8513147B2 (en) 2003-06-19 2013-08-20 Eastman Chemical Company Nonwovens produced from multicomponent fibers
US8172982B2 (en) * 2008-12-22 2012-05-08 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Conductive webs and process for making same
US8512519B2 (en) 2009-04-24 2013-08-20 Eastman Chemical Company Sulfopolyesters for paper strength and process
US20110049402A1 (en) * 2009-08-26 2011-03-03 Atomic Energy Council-Institute Of Nuclear Energy Research Adaptive Controller of Auma MOV's Actuator
US20120183861A1 (en) 2010-10-21 2012-07-19 Eastman Chemical Company Sulfopolyester binders
US10271998B2 (en) 2011-06-03 2019-04-30 The Procter & Gamble Company Sensor systems comprising anti-choking features
US8871052B2 (en) 2012-01-31 2014-10-28 Eastman Chemical Company Processes to produce short cut microfibers
US20150001199A1 (en) * 2012-02-09 2015-01-01 Dongmin Jeon Customized Shoe Insole and Customized Sandal
WO2014160089A1 (en) * 2013-03-14 2014-10-02 Neenah Paper, Inc. Methods of molding non-woven carbon fiber mats and related molded products
US9303357B2 (en) 2013-04-19 2016-04-05 Eastman Chemical Company Paper and nonwoven articles comprising synthetic microfiber binders
DE112014003621B4 (en) 2013-08-08 2022-07-14 The Procter & Gamble Company Sensor systems for absorbent articles comprising sensor locks
CN103640303A (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-03-19 张正国 Far-infrared carbon fiber exothermic paper
US9598802B2 (en) 2013-12-17 2017-03-21 Eastman Chemical Company Ultrafiltration process for producing a sulfopolyester concentrate
US9605126B2 (en) 2013-12-17 2017-03-28 Eastman Chemical Company Ultrafiltration process for the recovery of concentrated sulfopolyester dispersion
CN106456964A (en) 2014-02-04 2017-02-22 莱雅公司 Electric mask comprising at least two compartments
US9708980B2 (en) * 2014-06-05 2017-07-18 General Electric Company Apparatus and system for compressor clearance control
FR3024368A1 (en) 2014-07-29 2016-02-05 Oreal IONTOPHORESIS DEVICE WITH MULTI-ELECTRODES TIP
PL3245844T3 (en) 2015-01-12 2020-11-02 Laminaheat Holding Ltd. Fabric heating element
CN104831584A (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-08-12 青岛青蓝鳍节能科技有限公司 Polyester fiber conductive paper and preparation method thereof
WO2017068416A1 (en) 2015-10-19 2017-04-27 Laminaheat Holding Ltd. Laminar heating elements with customized or non-uniform resistance and/or irregular shapes, and processes for manufacture
US10285871B2 (en) 2016-03-03 2019-05-14 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article with sensor
CN112074257A (en) 2018-05-04 2020-12-11 宝洁公司 Sensor device and system for monitoring the basic needs of a baby
US11051996B2 (en) 2018-08-27 2021-07-06 The Procter & Gamble Company Sensor devices and systems for monitoring the basic needs of an infant
USD911038S1 (en) 2019-10-11 2021-02-23 Laminaheat Holding Ltd. Heating element sheet having perforations

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2283697A2 (en) 2011-02-16
AU2009252775A1 (en) 2009-12-03
US8866052B2 (en) 2014-10-21
JP2012507109A (en) 2012-03-22
AU2009252775C1 (en) 2014-09-04
KR20110019362A (en) 2011-02-25
US20090294435A1 (en) 2009-12-03
AU2009252775B2 (en) 2014-02-13
EP2283697A4 (en) 2011-07-20
CN102047753B (en) 2015-11-25
WO2009144684A2 (en) 2009-12-03
CN102047753A (en) 2011-05-04
KR101560017B1 (en) 2015-10-13

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