WO2009022745A1 - Over-cap - Google Patents

Over-cap Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009022745A1
WO2009022745A1 PCT/JP2008/064662 JP2008064662W WO2009022745A1 WO 2009022745 A1 WO2009022745 A1 WO 2009022745A1 JP 2008064662 W JP2008064662 W JP 2008064662W WO 2009022745 A1 WO2009022745 A1 WO 2009022745A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
overcap
cutting
hinge
finger hook
perforation
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2008/064662
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Atsushi Uchida
Mutsushi Hirano
Hiromitsu Ueda
Original Assignee
Toyo Seikan Kaisha, Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2007209417A external-priority patent/JP5169067B2/en
Application filed by Toyo Seikan Kaisha, Ltd. filed Critical Toyo Seikan Kaisha, Ltd.
Priority to CN2008801028420A priority Critical patent/CN101784459B/en
Publication of WO2009022745A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009022745A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D43/00Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D43/02Removable lids or covers
    • B65D43/0202Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element
    • B65D43/0204Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element secured by snapping over beads or projections
    • B65D43/0212Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element secured by snapping over beads or projections only on the outside, or a part turned to the outside, of the mouth
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/16Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas
    • B65D51/1672Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas whereby venting occurs by manual actuation of the closure or other element
    • B65D51/1677Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas whereby venting occurs by manual actuation of the closure or other element by rupturing a portion of the closure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/18Arrangements of closures with protective outer cap-like covers or of two or more co-operating closures
    • B65D51/20Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing
    • B65D51/22Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing having means for piercing, cutting, or tearing the inner closure
    • B65D51/221Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing having means for piercing, cutting, or tearing the inner closure a major part of the inner closure being left inside the container after the opening
    • B65D51/222Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing having means for piercing, cutting, or tearing the inner closure a major part of the inner closure being left inside the container after the opening the piercing or cutting means being integral with, or fixedly attached to, the outer closure
    • B65D51/224Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing having means for piercing, cutting, or tearing the inner closure a major part of the inner closure being left inside the container after the opening the piercing or cutting means being integral with, or fixedly attached to, the outer closure the outer closure comprising flexible parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2251/00Details relating to container closures
    • B65D2251/0003Two or more closures
    • B65D2251/0006Upper closure
    • B65D2251/0018Upper closure of the 43-type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2251/00Details relating to container closures
    • B65D2251/0003Two or more closures
    • B65D2251/0068Lower closure
    • B65D2251/0093Membrane
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00018Overall construction of the lid
    • B65D2543/00046Drinking-through lids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00018Overall construction of the lid
    • B65D2543/00064Shape of the outer periphery
    • B65D2543/00074Shape of the outer periphery curved
    • B65D2543/00092Shape of the outer periphery curved circular
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00018Overall construction of the lid
    • B65D2543/00259Materials used
    • B65D2543/00296Plastic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00481Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container
    • B65D2543/0049Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container on the inside, or a part turned to the inside of the mouth of the container
    • B65D2543/00527NO contact
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00481Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container
    • B65D2543/00537Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container on the outside, or a part turned to the outside of the mouth of the container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00592Snapping means
    • B65D2543/00601Snapping means on the container
    • B65D2543/00611Profiles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00592Snapping means
    • B65D2543/00712Snapping means on the lid
    • B65D2543/00722Profiles
    • B65D2543/0074Massive bead

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an overcap used when a cup-type container containing a beverage is attached and opened.
  • This simple cover cap is formed with a drinking mouth and an air inlet at the edge, and the customer drinks the contents through the drinking mouth without removing the cover cap from the cup (see Patent Document 1).
  • the top of the force cup is in the form of a film so that the beverage manufacturer can fill the cup with beverages and maintain storability and hygiene. Sealed with a lid material before shipping. Even in this power cup beverage, an overcap for protecting the seal ridge is attached to the upper surface of the power cup to cover the seal lid, but the beverage in the power cup is over the overcap without removing the seal lid. Has been requested to drink.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2 0 0 4-1 2 3 1 5
  • Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Application 2 0 0 7— 0 2 3 5 0 6
  • Patent Document 1 There are those described in Patent Document 1 as an opening device that forms a drinking mouth by incising the seal lid, but in these opening devices, the force cutter is attached to the overcap attached to the upper end of the forceps via the hinge. The cutter swings and comes into contact with the seal lid to make an incision.
  • the seal lid also needs an air hole that allows air to pass through to improve the dispensing property of the contents, so it is necessary to take measures such as forming a large opening, resulting in the formation of a mouthpiece. It took a lot of power to operate.
  • Patent Document 2 The applicant has also proposed a new overcap.
  • This newly proposed overcap has an incision member with a cutting blade hinged to the top plate, and operates the finger-holding member to push the incision member into the seal lid to incise and make an incision.
  • the hole is opened, and the outlet and the air hole can be formed with extremely simple operation, which is also very safe.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the circumstances as described above, and it is easy to form an outlet and an air hole, and the structure is simple.
  • the method is also intended to provide an overcap that is easy to understand and understand.
  • the overcap of the present invention is
  • An overcap for a sealing container in which an upper end opening is attached to a sealing container closed with a sealing lid and the sealing lid is cut open,
  • the overcap is.
  • An overcap body that can be attached to the sealing container and has a perforation formed in a part of the top plate, and an overcap body that is integrally formed in the perforation via a hinge on the overcap body. And at least one dissecting member displaceable
  • the incision member includes a blade member capable of incising the seal lid, and a finger hook member protruding at a certain angle with the blade member,
  • a gap formed between the top plate of the overcap body and the incision member is a liquid or air flow hole. It is characterized by that.
  • Another overcap of the present invention is an overcap for a sealing container that is attached to a sealing container whose upper end opening is closed by a sealing lid and incises the sealing lid,
  • the overcap is
  • An overcap body that can be attached to the sealing container and has a perforation formed in a part of the top plate, and an overcap body that is integrally formed in the perforation via a hinge on the overcap body. And at least one dissecting member displaceable
  • the incision member includes a blade member capable of incising the seal lid, and a finger hook member protruding at a certain angle with the blade member,
  • An overcap for a sealing container in which an upper end opening in the vertical direction is attached to a sealing container closed with a sealing lid, and the sealing lid is cut open,
  • the overcap has a mounting skirt that can be attached to the sealed container and a cover having a top plate that is substantially perpendicular to the vertical direction and covers the upper end opening of the container.
  • a perforation is formed in the cover, and an incision member that is formed integrally with the top plate via a hinge at the edge of the perforation and is rotatable through the perforation with the hinge as a rotation center is provided.
  • the cutting member includes a cutting blade capable of cutting the seal lid, and a cutting blade holding member formed by protruding the cutting blade;
  • a standing wall that rises upward from the vicinity of the proximal end near the hinge of the cutting blade holding member, a vicinity of the distal end of the standing wall and the other end of the standing wall are connected to the hinge, and the cutting member is rotated.
  • a finger hook member capable of receiving a pressing force to move
  • the cutting blade holding member and the finger hook member are each at a predetermined angle with a center line of the container, and when the finger hook member is rotated into the hole, the edge of the hole and the edge of the hole A gap through which liquid or air can flow is formed between the outer edge of the finger hook member
  • the invention's effect has an incision member for incising the seal lid, but the incision member has a finger hook member solid on the blade member in addition to the blade member, so that the operation of the blade member is easy. As a result, it is easy to form a mouth and an air hole. Since the cutting member is integrated with the overcap body, the overcap structure is simplified. In the incision operation, the finger-holding member reaches the perforation, but it is not necessary to insert the finger into the perforation so that the size of the perforation does not need to be so large and the size of the liquid passage is excessively large. Since there is nothing, the flow rate can be limited in hot beverages.
  • a cutting blade member capable of cutting the seal lid, a stab blade member capable of piercing the seal lid, and a pressing blade member capable of pushing off the seal lid Can be selected according to the characteristics of the mouth and air hole.
  • the blade member is a hinge that is continuous with the overcap body using a line-like hinge, a strap-like hinge, or a leaf spring-like hinge, the blade member according to the characteristics of the drinking mouth and the air hole The movement can be selected.
  • the cutting blade member is connected by a line hinge and the stab blade member is connected by a strap-like hinge or a leaf spring-like hinge, it is possible to give each blade member an optimum movement. it can.
  • the blade member when two or one blade member is used, it can be selected according to the characteristics of the mouth and air holes, so that the mouth and air holes can be easily formed.
  • a liquid or air flow passage is formed between the perforation edge of the top plate and the edge of the finger hook member, so that it is suitable for hot liquid such as hot coffee. Therefore, the flow rate can be restricted and it is safe.
  • the ridge that is raised above the top plate is formed around the periphery of the top plate so that the incision member does not protrude above the ridge, the ridge is guarded. This makes it difficult to operate the cutting member.
  • the overcap described in claims 1 to 8 can be used without any trouble. That is, in the overcap according to any one of claims 1 to 11, when the stab blade member is attached by a strap-like hinge, the sharpness of the stab blade member is obtained when the overcap is attached to the seal container.
  • the tip may be closest to the sealing lid. In this case, the overcap is heated at the store, etc., and the sealing lid is swollen.
  • the seal member is close to the tip of the stab blade, for example, if it is dropped or if the seal container is turned upside down and the contents push the seal member and bulge it outward.
  • the improved overcap according to claim 9 has a strap-like hinge on the inner surface of the overcap that has a strap-like hinge or a protective rib that is equal to or higher than the tip position of the stab blade in a normally stopped state.
  • the hinge line that serves as the rotation center of the cutting blade member during the cutting operation is provided close to the seal lid.
  • the hinge line since the hinge line is thin, it is difficult to withstand the drop impact. In particular, if the impact at the time of dropping is concentrated on the hinge line (stress concentration), the hinge line is likely to break.
  • the improved overcap described in claim 9 can prevent the hinge line from being damaged by avoiding contact between the seal lid and the cutting blade member by the protective rib arranged around the hinge line.
  • the protective ribs are formed so as to surround the line hinge or the stab blade member, it is possible to reliably avoid contact between them and the seal lid.
  • the overcap described in claim 10 has an incision member for incising the seal lid, and the incision member has a finger hook member fixed to the blade member in addition to the cutting blade holding member on which the cutting blade is formed. Since it is formed so as to make a predetermined angle with the center line of the container, the blade member can be operated easily as in the conventional product without increasing the size of the incision member so that the mouthpiece, Air holes can be easily formed. Since the cutting member is integrated with the overcap body, the structure for forming the overcap is simplified. It is easier for the user to guess and understand the direction in which the finger hook member is pushed down, and the incision operation of the seal lid is easy.
  • the outflow guide wall portion having a predetermined height is easy to push down the finger hook member and has a predetermined height.
  • the finger hook member can be guarded, and the blade member can be separated from the seal lid before the force incision to keep the blade member from damaging the seal lid.
  • the hole of the seal lid to be incised is aligned with the tip of the perforation, and the outflow of the contents is smooth.
  • the finger hook member that has entered the perforation covers the cutting blade holding member from above, the appearance of the overcap when drinking can be made functional and good after opening.
  • the stopper piece projects inward from the edge of the perforation and interferes with the finger-holding member that has reached the perforation, the position where the finger-holding member is flush with the perforation Is ensured, and the shape of the outlet of the contents is constant and stable, so that the flow of the contents is stabilized.
  • the outflow guide wall has a single wall structure, the mouth feel as a drinking mouth is good, and it is possible to prevent the occurrence of a liquid reservoir during pouring.
  • the overcap according to claim 16 has an air hole forming member having a stab blade member that can pierce the seal lid, so that the air hole can be easily formed and the contents can be smoothly poured out. Can do.
  • the stab blade member is supported by the leaf spring and positioned at either the top dead center or the bottom dead center, the position of the stab blade can be easily confirmed, Therefore, it can be easily confirmed whether air holes are formed or not.
  • the catching lip is provided on the upper surface or the lower surface of the incision member, the rigidity of the incision portion is increased, and the movement of the finger hook member can be well transmitted to the blade edge.
  • the overcap according to claim 21 has an incision member for incising the seal lid, and the incision member has a finger hook member fixed to the blade member in addition to the cutting blade holding member on which the cutting blade is formed. Since it is formed so as to form a predetermined angle with the center line of the container, the blade member can be operated easily as in the conventional product without excessively increasing the size of the cutting member. Mouth and air holes can be easily formed. Since the cutting member is integral with the overcap body, the structure for forming the overcap is also simplified. It is easier for the user to guess and understand the direction in which the finger hook member is pushed down, and the incision operation of the seal lid is easy. Brief Description of Drawings
  • Figure 1 shows the overcap before incision, where (a) is a plan view, (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line b-b in (a), and (c) is an arrow view of the incision member 7 in (b).
  • Figure and Y direction arrow view, (d) is a bottom view
  • Figure 2 shows the overcap after incision, where (a) is a plan view, (b) is a longitudinal section, and (c) is a bottom view.
  • FIG. 3 Perspective view of the overcap before incision
  • FIG. 4 Perspective view of the overcap before the incision attached to the force-type container
  • FIG. 5 Perspective view of another overcap before incision
  • Fig. 6 shows another overcap before incision, where (a) is a plan view, (b) is a longitudinal section, and (c) is a bottom view.
  • Figure 7 shows the overcap after incision, where (a) is a plan view, (b) is a longitudinal section, and (c) is a bottom view.
  • Fig. 8 is a diagram showing another overcap before incision
  • (a) is a plan view
  • (b) is a longitudinal sectional view
  • Fig. 9 is a diagram showing a state where another overcap after incision is attached to a cup-shaped container.
  • (A) is a plan view
  • (b) is a longitudinal section
  • Fig. 10 shows another overcap after incision
  • (a) is a plan view
  • (b) is a longitudinal sectional view
  • Fig. 1 1 shows an overcap before incision
  • (a) is a plan view
  • (b ) Is a longitudinal sectional view
  • Fig. 1 2 is a diagram showing an overcap after incision
  • (a) is a plan view
  • (b) is a longitudinal sectional view
  • Fig. (B) is a longitudinal sectional view
  • Fig. 14 is a diagram showing another overcap before incision, (a) is a plan view, (b) is a longitudinal sectional view,
  • (c) is a bottom view
  • Fig. 15 shows another overcap before incision attached to a cup-shaped container.
  • (A) is a plan view and (b) is a longitudinal sectional view.
  • Figure 16 shows another overcap after incision attached to a force cup type container.
  • (A) is a plan view and (b) is a longitudinal sectional view.
  • FIG. 17 Perspective view showing the overcap mounted on a force-type container Fig. 18 Longitudinal section of the overcap
  • Fig. 26 shows the incision member (a) Top view, (b) Side view
  • Fig. 27 shows the incision operation of the overcap, (a) is a perspective view, (b) is a plan view, and (c) is a longitudinal sectional view.
  • Fig. 29 Perspective view showing a state where another overcap is attached to the cup-type container.
  • FIG. 37 is a view showing the cutting operation of another overcap, (a) is a perspective view, (b) is a plan view, (c) is a longitudinal sectional view, (d) is a longitudinal sectional view of an air hole forming member, e) is a perspective view of the air hole forming member.
  • FIG. 38 Perspective view of another overcap incision member as seen from diagonally above
  • FIG. 39 Perspective view of another overcap incision member viewed from an oblique side
  • Fig. 40 shows the state before opening the other overcap.
  • (A) is a plan view and (b) is a plan view.
  • Fig. 41 is a diagram showing the state before the opening operation of another overcap, (a) is a plan view, (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line bb in (a), and (c) is a bottom view.
  • Fig. 42 is a diagram showing the state after opening the other overcap, (a) is a plan view, (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line bb in (a).
  • FIG. 43 is a diagram showing an overcap according to another embodiment, where (a) is a plan view and (b) is a longitudinal sectional view.
  • FIG 44 is a diagram showing an overcap according to another embodiment, in which (a) is a plan view and (b) is a longitudinal sectional view.
  • FIG. 45 is a diagram showing an overcap according to another embodiment, wherein (a) is a plan view and (b) is a longitudinal sectional view.
  • 1 a is an overcap according to the present invention, and the overcap 1 a is used by being attached to the upper end of the force-type container 2.
  • a flange 3 is formed at the upper end of the cup-shaped container 2, and the inside of the cup-shaped container 2 is opened to be an open opening 4, and the open opening 4 is closed with a film-like seal lid 5 heat-sealed to the flange 3. It has been.
  • This seal lid 5 is an object of incision in the present invention.
  • the overcap 1a is composed of an overcap body 6 that can be attached to the cup-type container 2, and an incision member 7 that will be described later formed integrally connected to the overcap body 6 via a hinge 10. ing.
  • the material of the overcap is preferably made of a synthetic resin such as polypropylene or polyethylene, and it is better to mold these trees by injection molding.
  • the overcap body 6 has a cover part 1 1 covering the upper end of the force cup type container 2 and a mounting skirt part 1 2 for attaching the cover part 1 1 to the cup type container 2 through the shoulder part 13.
  • the center line of the overcap body 6 is concentrically continuous in the 4 direction.
  • the cover portion 11 has a cylindrical tube portion 15 and a top plate 16 that closes its upper end.
  • the mounting skirt 1 2 has a locking portion 1 7 that protrudes radially around the center line 1 4, and this locking portion 1 7 is used when the overcap body 6 is attached to the force cup type container 2. Fix the flange 3 and the overcap body 6 by holding the flange 3 of the force container 2 in cooperation with the shoulder 1 3 at this time. Since a sealing member such as a fin is provided so as to be in liquid-tight contact with the upper surface of the flange 3, liquid-tight attachment between the overcap 1a and the cup-type container 2 is realized.
  • Over-cap body 6 has a depression 18 above the top plate 16 at the center position, and is surrounded by a bank-like part 15 that surrounds the depression 18 and circulates around the center line 14 And a ridge 21 extending upward.
  • a liquid flow hole 2 2 and an air flow hole 23 are provided in the top plate 16 that forms the bottom surface of the depression 18 near the raised portion 21.
  • the liquid circulation hole 22 and the air circulation hole 23 are holes used as a hole through which the content liquid in the cup-type container 2 flows or a hole through which breathing air flows.
  • both the liquid circulation hole 22 and the air circulation hole 23 are formed in an open state in advance, and are formed in a closed state by the cutting members 7 and 8 or the cutting member 9.
  • the incision members 7, 8, and 9 are all members for incising the seal lid 5.
  • the incision member 7 mainly has a function of incising by cutting the seal rod 5
  • the incision member 8 is a shim.
  • the incision member 9 mainly has a function of incising the seal lid 5 by pushing and cutting.
  • the incision member 7 has a blade member 24 and a finger hook member 25.
  • a cutting blade member 4 1 having a main function of cutting and opening the sealing lid 5 and a sealing blade member 4 2 having a main function of opening the sealing lid 5 by piercing the sealing lid 5 are opened.
  • a push blade member 47 having a main function of pushing and opening the seal lid 5 as a main function.
  • the cutting member has a cutting blade member 41.
  • the cutting blade member 41 is plate-shaped and substantially rectangular, and has a sharp blade tip 43 at the tip.
  • the cutting blade member 41 has a shape approximately similar to the liquid circulation hole 22, and when not in use, the cutting blade member 41 is in a state where the liquid circulation hole 22 is closed in the liquid circulation hole 22. It is located almost flush with the bottom of the recess 1 8.
  • the cutting blade member 4 1 has the cutting blade 4 4 positioned on both sides thereof, and the cutting edge member 4 3 at the tip of the cutting blade member 4 1 and the cutting blade 4 4 at the side edge push or cut the seal lid 5 almost vertically. Open the seal lid 5.
  • the base end portion of the finger hook member 25 is fixed to the base end portion of the blade member 24.
  • the finger hook member 25 has a plate shape and is fixed at an angle of 0 with respect to the blade member 24.
  • the magnitude of ⁇ is between 30 ° and 90 °. These angles should be set as appropriate so that the tip of the blade member abuts the seal lid 5 almost vertically even when the inside of the seal lid is depressurized or dented.
  • a finger hook recess 26 is formed on the upper edge of the finger hook member 25 as required. The upper edge of the finger hook member 25 protrudes upward from the blade member 24.
  • a reinforcing rib 30 is provided between the blade member 24 and the finger hook member 25 as needed.
  • the cutting member 7 is integrally connected to the overcap body 6 by a line hinge 27.
  • the line-like hinge 27 is a hinge having a relative rotation center 28 of the cutting member 7 linearly at a fixed position on the overcap body 6.
  • the relative rotation center 28 is formed by thinning the material of the overcap 1a.
  • Another cutting member 8 is provided inside the raised portion 21 on the opposite side of the position where the cutting member 7 is provided across the center line 14 of the overcap body 6.
  • the incision member 8 is the seal lid as described above.
  • An incision member mainly having a function of piercing 5 and incising, the incision member 8 being arranged concentrically with the circular air circulation port 23 and having a blade member 24 and a handle member 32.
  • a stab blade member 42 having a main function of piercing and opening the seal lid 5 is used.
  • the stab blade member 42 is needle-shaped and has a blade tip 33 having a sharp tip at the lower end.
  • the stab blade member 42 is fixed to the handle member 32 at the upper end.
  • the handle member 3 2 has a push button shape and protrudes upward from the stab blade member 42.
  • the handle member 3 2 is movably connected to the overcap body 6 by a strap-like hinge 3 4.
  • the strap-like hinge 34 is a narrow-width adjustable coil arranged at a predetermined angle (about 120 ° in this embodiment) around the hinge center 36.
  • the outer ends of 35 b and 35 c are integrally connected to the top plate 16 of the overcap body 6 at the edge of the air circulation hole 23, and are integrally connected to the handle member 32 at the inner end.
  • the handle member 3 2 to the stab blade member 42 can be linearly displaced relative to the overcap body 6 in the direction of the hinge center 36 in a flexible range by the sag of the strap 35.
  • An overcap 1 a is attached to the upper end of the force-type container 2 which is filled with the contents and the open opening 4 at the upper end is closed by the seal lid 5. As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, place the overcap 1 a on the top of the cup-shaped container 2 and press it down slightly. The flange 3 of the force cup-type container 2 is sandwiched between the parts 1 and 3 in a liquid-tight manner and attached.
  • the operation of incising the outlet 3 7 in the seal lid 5 of the cup-type container 2 is as follows.
  • the blade member 2 4 (cutting blade member 4 1) integrated with the finger hook member 25 is displaced and moved downward from the liquid flow hole 2 2 to the center of the hinge center line 14 Rotate. Since there is a seal ⁇ 5 under the overcap body 6, the cutting edge 4 1 and the cutting edge on both sides 4 3
  • the outlet 3 7 and the air port 3 8 are formed in the seal lid 5.
  • the strap-like hinge 3 4 may be replaced with a leaf spring-like hinge (leaf spring supporting member 5 3) using a leaf spring shown in FIG. The same applies to the overcap in other embodiments.
  • FIGS. 5 to 7 show an overcap 1b according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the finger hooking unevenness 26b of the finger hooking member 25b of the incising member 7 is provided as two unevennesses. .
  • the finger-holding on the handle member 25 b is further facilitated.
  • the overcap 1c is different from the overcap 1a according to the first embodiment in that the reinforcing rib 3 for fixing and connecting the blade member 2 4c of the cutting member 7 and the finger hook member 2 5c. 0 is provided over the entire region from the base end portion to the tip end portion.
  • FIGS. 10 to 13 show overcaps 1 d to l g according to other embodiments of the present invention.
  • Overcap 1 d is an incision member that forms an outlet 3 7 and an air port 3 8 formed in the seal lid 5.
  • Two cutting members 7 of the type connected to the overcap body 6 by hinges 2 7 are provided, and both the outlet 3 7 and the air port 3 8 are cut by the cutting members 7 and 7.
  • An overcap 1 e shown in FIG. 11 uses an incision member 9 that mainly pushes the seal rod 5 as an incision member for forming the outflow port 37 in the seal lid 5.
  • Cutting member 9 is arranged concentrically with the circular liquid flow hole 2 2, and has a blade member 24 and a handle member 3 2.
  • a push blade member 47 having a main function of opening the seal lid 5 by pushing it all open is used.
  • the pressing blade member 47 has a lower cutting blade 48 formed in a circular shape, and the pressing blade member 47 is fixed below the handle member 32.
  • the handle member 3 2 has a push button shape and projects upward from the push blade member 4 7.
  • the handle member 32 is movably connected to the overcap body 6 by a strap-like hinge 34.
  • the action of incising the outlet 3 7 in the force cup-shaped container 2 is as follows.
  • the handle member 3 2 of the incising member 9 is pushed down, the strap-like hinge 3 4 is bent and linearly displaced downward. 8 cuts through the seal lid 5 and opens the outlet 3 7.
  • the cut piece of the seal lid 5 is held in the hollow cutting blade 48 or the handle member 32.
  • the cutting blade 48 and the handle member 3 2 return to their original positions by restoring the inertia of the strap-like hinge 3 4.
  • the overcap 1f shown in Fig. 1 2 cuts only the outflow port 3 7 in the seal lid 5 and gives the outflow port 3 7 the function of an air port 3 8 for breathing.
  • only one cutting member 7 connected by a line hinge 27 is provided.
  • the overcap 1 g shown in Fig. 3 also has an incision in the sealing lid 5 with only the outflow port 3 7, and the outflow port 3 7 has the function of an air port 3 8 for breathing. In this case, only one cutting member 9 connected by the strap-like hinge 34 is provided.
  • FIG. 14 to FIG. 16 show an improved overcap 1 h obtained by improving the overcap 1 a to l g described above.
  • the overcap 1 h is formed with a liquid flow hole 2 2 and an air flow hole 23 in the top plate 16 in an open state, and the cutting member 7 disposed in the liquid flow hole 2 2 and the air flow hole 2 3, The incision member 8 is in a closed state,
  • a wall-shaped protective rib 51 having a height h 1 is provided to fall from the top plate 16.
  • the cutting member 7 is connected to the lower end of the protective rib 51 by means of a line hinge 27.
  • the height of the hinge center 3 6 is lower than the top plate 16 by a height hi and is at the same height as the lower end of the protective rib 5 1.
  • a wall-shaped protective rib 5 2 having a height h 2 from the top plate 16 force is provided at the periphery of the air circulation hole 23.
  • the incising member 8 is connected and supported to the top plate 16 by a strap-like hinge 3 4, but the height of the lower end of the protective rib 5 2 is the same height as the cutting edge 3 3 of the lower end of the stab blade member 4 2. Is in position.
  • the overcap 1 h configured as described above is arranged around the line hinge 2 7 even when the line hinge 2 7 serving as the rotation center of the cutting blade member during the incision operation is arranged close to the seal lid 5.
  • the seal lid 5 that is deformed by being pushed by the weight of the contents is prevented from hitting the protective rib 51 and reaching the cutting blade member 41.
  • the contact between the lid 5 and the cutting blade member 41 can be reduced to prevent the line-shaped hinge 27 from being damaged.
  • the improved overcap 1 h forms a protective rib that surrounds the line hinge and stab blade member, so that even if the container falls, damage to the seal lid and hinge can be avoided reliably.
  • 1 i is an overcap according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention, and the overcap 1 i is used by being attached to the upper end of the cup-type container 2.
  • a flange 3 is formed at the upper end of the cup-shaped container 2, and the inside of the container 2 is opened to be an open opening 4.
  • the open opening 4 is a film-like sealing lid 5 heat-sealed to the flange 3. Closed.
  • This seal lid 5 is an object of incision in the present invention.
  • Overcap 1 i is an incision to be described later, which is formed by integrally connecting an overcap body 10 6 that can be attached to a force-cup type container 2 and its overcap body 10 6 via a hinge 110. Member 1 0 7 is provided.
  • Overcap material is polypropylene, poly It is desirable to use synthetic resins such as lenth, and it is better to form these resins by injection molding.
  • the overcap body 1 0 6 is a cover 1 1 1 1 covering the upper end of the cup-type container 2 and an attachment for attaching this cover 1 1 1 to the cup-type container 2
  • a skirt 1 1 2 is concentrically connected in the direction of the center line 1 1 4 of the overcap body 1 0 6 via a shoulder 1 1 3.
  • the cover 1 1 1 has a cylindrical tube 1 1 5 and a top plate 1 1 6 that closes its lower end.
  • the mounting skirt 1 1 2 has an undercut-like locking part 1 1 7 protruding radially around the center line 1 1 4, and this locking part 1 1 7 is the overcap body 1 0 6 is the cup
  • the flange 3 and the overcap body 10 6 are fixed by sandwiching the flange 3 of the force container 2 in cooperation with the shoulder 1 1 3.
  • a sealing member such as a contact ring fin 1 1 8 (Fig. 25) is provided on the lower surface of the shoulder 1 1 3 so as to be in fluid-tight contact with the upper surface of the flange 3, the overcap Liquid-tight mounting with 1 i cup-type container 2 is realized.
  • the overcap body 1 0 6 has a depression 1 2 1 above the top plate 1 1 6 at the center, and surrounds the depression 1 2 1 and rises around the center, 1 1 4 around. It has a cylindrical portion 1 1 5.
  • a perforation 1 2 2 is formed adjacent to the outflow guide wall 1 3 8 of the cylindrical portion 1 15 at the edge corresponding to one end portion of the top plate 1 16 in the diameter direction.
  • the perforation 1 2 2 is a hole used as a hole through which the content liquid in the cup-type container 2 is circulated or a hole through which breathing air is circulated.
  • the top plate 1 1 6 faces upwards, and raised portions 1 2 3 are formed.
  • This raised portion 1 2 3 has the function of concentrating the flow in the oral cavity of the drinker by suppressing the lateral flow of the contents flowing out from the perforations 1 2 2, and has an inclined surface for drinking. Occasionally the incision member 1 0 7 is placed in the perforation 1 2 2 and does not hit the drinker's nose or lip, and is connected to the top plate 1 1 6 through the thin hinge 1 1 0 at the base end Yes.
  • the incision member 10 7 is a member for incising the seal lid 5 and has a function of incising by cutting the seal lid 5.
  • the cutting member 10 07 can be displaced through the perforations 1 2 2 by rotating around the hinge 110.
  • the incision member 10 7 is composed of a blade member 1 2 4 capable of incising the seal rod 5, a cutting blade holding member 1 2 5 from which the blade member 1 2 4 protrudes, and a finger hook member 1 2 6.
  • the cutting blade 1 2 4 protrudes downward from the lower surface of the front end of the cutting blade holding member 1 2 5.
  • the cutting blade 1 2 4 has a sharp lower end and can open the seal lid 5.
  • the blade holding member 1 2 5 has a shape similar to that of the perforated 1 2 2 in plan view, but the size is perforated 1
  • the finger hook member 1 2 6 has a plate shape, is located above the cutting blade holding member 1 2 5 and is fixed to the cutting blade holding portion 1 2 5 via the standing wall 1 7 4 at the tip, At this time, the finger hook member 1 2 6 and the cutting edge holding portion 1 2 5 are the center line of the cup-shaped container 2 and the perforation 1 2 2 formed in the deepest part of the recess 1 2 1 of the overcap body 10 6.
  • the angle formed by is less than 90 °.
  • An index 1 3 1 indicating an operation procedure or an operation method is provided on the surface above the finger hook member 1 2 6.
  • the indicator 1 3 1 is composed of a concave shape or a plane figure, and can be visually recognized or touched by the operator.
  • blade member 1 2 4 and cutting blade holding member 1 2 5 and finger hook member 1 2 6 and standing wall 1 7 4 are catching ribs 1 3 2, 1 3 3, 1 3 4 strengthens the mutual connection.
  • the cylinder part 1 1 5 of the overcap body 1 0 6 is formed around the periphery of the top plate 1 1 6, of which the part facing the tip of the perforation 1 2 2 1 3 5 and the other part 1 3
  • the structure is different from 6 and the part facing the tip of the perforation 1 2 2 is the part that becomes the mouthpiece that touches the mouth, and this part has an inner peripheral surface that is recessed outward from the other part.
  • An outflow guide wall 1 3 8 having 3 7 and higher than the other cylindrical portions 1 1 5 is formed.
  • This outflow guide wall 1 3 8 has a solid single wall structure.
  • the other portions 1 3 6 are of equal thickness over the entire circumference and have a double wall structure with a hollow double structure.
  • the stopper piece 1 4 1 protrudes in the shape of a tongue. This stopper piece 1 4 1 can interfere with the finger hook member 1 2 6 that has reached the perforation 1 2 2, and this interference causes the finger hook member 1 2 6 to pass through the perforation 1 2 2 and enter the cup-shaped container 2 side.
  • the operation of the overcap 1 i configured as described above is as follows.
  • the liquid content flows out from the outlet 1 2 8 and is poured out through a gap between the edge of the perforation 1 2 2 and the outer edge of the finger hook member 1 2 6, Furthermore, it is guided to the liquid passage 1 3 7 of the bowl-shaped outflow guide wall 1 3 8 of the cylindrical portion 1 1 5 and sent out for drinking.
  • FIGS. 29 to 37 show an overcap 1 j according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • an air hole forming member only for forming an air circulation hole 1 5 1 is provided.
  • a circular opening 15 2 is formed in the top plate 1 16, and an air hole forming member 15 1 is supported therein via a leaf spring support member 15 3.
  • the air hole forming member 1 5 1 has a push button portion 1 5 4 at the top, and a piercing needle 1 5 5 projects downward from the lower surface of the push button portion 1 5 4.
  • the piercing needle 15 5 has a sharp cutting edge 1 56 that can be opened by piercing the seal lid 5 at the lower end.
  • a groove is formed on the side surface of the piercing needle 1 5 5 from the lower end to immediately below the push button portion 1 5 4, and this groove constitutes an air flow passage 1 5 7.
  • the upper end portion of the air flow passage 1 5 7 is closed to form a lateral opening.
  • the piercing needle 15 5 can be made hollow, and the hollow portion can be used as the air flow passage 15 7.
  • the leaf spring support member 15 3 has hinges 1 6 1 that are thin at both ends, and the support member 15 3 3 itself is configured to function as a leaf spring, together with the top plate 1 1 6 and the air hole forming member 15 1 It is integrally formed.
  • the air hole is formed by an operation different from the formation of the opening by the cutting member 107. If this air hole is formed, since air flows from there, it is not necessary to ensure air flow at the opening portion of the cutting member 107, so the perforation 1 2 2 and the cutting member passing through this are not It can be made smaller.
  • the push button portion 1 5 4 of the air hole forming member 1 5 1 is pushed down.
  • the pressed button part 1 5 4 is pushed down and the leaf spring supporting member 1 5 3 having a leaf spring function is inverted and lowered, and the tip of the cutting blade 1 5 6 provided on the lower surface of the push button part 1 5 4 is sealed. Thrust the lid Stab into the container.
  • the air hole forming member 1 5 1 is maintained in a posture in which the piercing needle 1 5 5 (cutting blade 1 5 6) is pierced into the seal lid, but the air passes through the air flow passage 1 5 7 formed in the piercing needle 1 It circulates through and forms a passage for air flow.
  • the upper end of the air flow passage 1 5 7 opens outward, so even if the internal pressure in the cup container increases and the splash phenomenon occurs when the liquid content blows out, the blowout is directly operated. It does not blow toward the person.
  • the overcap 1 j configured as described above has an air hole forming member having a stab blade member that can pierce the seal lid, so that the air hole can be easily formed and the content can be smoothly poured out. can do.
  • the air flow passage is formed in the piercing needle, the air can smoothly flow into the force cup even when the piercing needle is stuck into the seal lid.
  • the air hole forming member 1 51 and the support member 1 5 7 can be used in other types of overcaps having other types of cutting members.
  • a member is provided in combination with the incision member 7, but instead of the strap-like hinge type air hole forming member and supporting member, as shown in FIG. 46, a leaf spring type air hole forming member 1 5 1 And support members 1 5 7 can also be used.
  • FIGS. 38 to 42 show an overcap 1 k according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Over key Yap 1 k is cutting member which is formed by connecting together via a force-up type container can be mounted over-key Yap body 1 0 6 k hinge 1 1 0 k to the overcap body 1 0 6 k It consists of 1 0 7 k.
  • Overcap body 1 0 6 k is a cover that covers the upper end of the cup-type container 1 1 1 k and this mounting part 1 1 2 k for attaching the S part 1 1 1 k to the force-type container It is concentrically connected in the direction of the center line 1 1 4 k of the overcap body ⁇ 0 6 k through the part 1 1 3 k.
  • the cover portion 1 1 1 k has a cylindrical tube portion 1 1 5 k and a top plate 1 1 6 k that closes the lower end thereof.
  • the overcap body 106 k has a recess 121 k above the top plate 116 k at the center, and a cylindrical portion 115 k that surrounds the recess 121 k and rises around the center line 114 k. .
  • a perforation 122k is formed in an edge portion corresponding to one end portion in the diameter direction of the top plate 116k just before the outflow guide wall portion 138k of the cylindrical portion 115k.
  • the perforation 122 k is a hole used as a hole through which the content liquid in the force cup-type container flows or a hole through which breathing air flows.
  • the top plate 116 k rises upward to form a raised portion 123 k.
  • the raised part 123 k is composed of a down slope part 171 k near the outflow guide wall part 138 k and an up slope part 172 k near the opposite side, and the boundary line 173 k between the down slope part 171 k and the up slope part 172 k is This boundary line 173 k is located at the side of the boundary between the finger hook member 126 k of the cutting member 107 k and the standing wall 174 k described later.
  • the portion near the outer cylindrical portion 115 k is slightly higher than the portion near the inner perforation 122 k.
  • the raised portion 123 k is located along the cutting member 107 k, functions as a guard that prevents the cutting member 107 k from being damaged by contact with other objects, and flows out from the perforation 122 k. It exerts the function of concentrating the flow in the oral cavity of the drinker by suppressing the flow of the contents in the lateral direction.
  • a cutting member 107 k is arranged in the perforation 122 k, and is connected to the top plate 116 k via a hinge 110 k at the base end. Hinge 1 10 k is made thin.
  • the cutting member 107 k can be displaced through the perforation 122 k by rotating around the hinge 1 10 k.
  • the cutting member 107 k is a blade member 124 k capable of cutting the seal lid 5, a cutting blade holding member 125 k protruding the blade member 124 k, and a hinge of the cutting blade holding member 125 k 1 10 k proximal end
  • the standing wall 1 74 k that rises upward from the vicinity and the standing wall 1 74 k are connected to the vicinity of the standing wall, and the other end is connected to the hinge and receives a pressing force that rotates the cutting member 107 k. It consists of a finger hook member 126 k that can be used.
  • the blade member 124 k protrudes downward from the lower surface of the tip end portion of the cutting blade holding member 125 k.
  • the blade member 124 k has a sharp lower end and can cut the seal lid 5.
  • the blade holding member 1 2 5 k has a shape almost similar to that of the perforated 1 2 2 k in plan view, but the size is slightly smaller than the perforated 1 2 2 k and is placed in the perforated 1 2 2 k Sometimes a gap is formed between the edges of the perforations 1 2 2 k.
  • the finger hook member 1 2 6 k has a plate shape and is fixed to the cutting blade holder 1 2 5 k via the standing wall 1 7 4 k above the cutting blade holding member 1 2 5 k and at the tip. At this time, the finger hook member 1 26 k and the cutting blade holding portion 1 25 k are at an angle smaller than 90 ° with respect to the center line of the cup-type container 2.
  • the finger-hook member 1 2 6 k rotates around the hinge 1 1 0 k and reaches a position almost coincident with the drill 1 2 2 k, the contents between the edge of the tip of the drill 1 2 2 k Forming an outlet 1 2 8 k.
  • An index 1 3 1 k indicating an operation procedure or an operation method is provided on the surface above the finger hook member 1 2 6 k.
  • the indicator 1 3 1 k is composed of irregularities and planar figures, which can be visually recognized or touched by the operator.
  • the standing wall 1 7 4 k and the cutting blade holding member 1 2 5 k are reinforced with reinforcing ribs 1 3 2 k on the upper surface of the cutting member 1 0 7 k.
  • Blade member 1 2 4 k and cutting blade holding member 1 2 5 k and standing wall 1 7 4 k and finger hook member 1 2 6 k are catch ribs 1 3 3 k, 1 3 The mutual connection is reinforced at 4 k.
  • the passage preventing stopper structure 1 75 k is provided with a plate-like stopper piece 1 7 7 k that protrudes laterally from the finger hook member 1 2 6 k at the base end portion of the cutting member 1 0 7 k. Finger hook 1 2 6 k and
  • a catching rib 1 78 k is provided between the stopper piece 1 7 7 k and connects the two to gain strength.
  • Passage prevention stopper structure 1 7 5 k is the cutting member 1 0 7 k is drilled as a cutting operation 1 2 2 k
  • the anti-return stopper structure 1 7 6 k is, conversely, the cutting member 1 0 7 k pushed into the bore 1 2 2 k is the hinge 1 1 0 Perforation due to elastic recovery of k 1 2 2 k Stopper structure that prevents the cutting member 1 0 7 k from returning to the original direction from drilling 1 2 2 k without stopping within 1 k It is.
  • Stopper structure 175 k has a ridge 123 k perforation 122 k side facing 181 k force Stopper 182 k protrudes to the inside of the perforation 122 k, and anti-return stopper structure 176 k has the same side A stopper 183 k protrudes from 181 k toward the inside of the perforation 122.
  • Both of these stoppers 182 k and 183 k protrude to a position where they interfere with the finger hook member 126 when the finger hook member 126 enters the perforation 122 k as an incision operation.
  • the stopper 182 k for preventing passage is configured to have a large protruding amount from the side surface 181 k of the raised portion 123 k, a large thickness, and a large rigidity, so that it comes into contact with the stopper piece 17 7 k of the cutting member 107 k.
  • the stopper piece 177 k does not get over the stopper 182 k, the movement of the cutting member 107 k is stopped at a position corresponding to the perforation 122 k.
  • the stopper 183k of the return prevention stopper structure 176k has a small protrusion amount, a small thickness, a small rigidity, and a structure that easily causes elastic bending.
  • the stopper piece 177 k of the member 107 k comes into contact with the stopper 183 k for preventing return, the stopper 183 k is elastically bent to get over the stopper 176 k to reach the position corresponding to the perforation 122.
  • the return prevention stopper structure 176 k since the return prevention stopper structure 176 k has been restored to its original state, the restored stopper 176 k comes into contact with the stopper piece 177 k of the cutting member 107 k and the cutting member 1 Suppresses the return of 07 k.
  • the finger hook member 126 k of the cutting member 107 k is pushed up with the finger according to the index 131 k, the finger hook member 126 k and the cutting blade 124 k integrated with the finger hook member 126 k are hinged 1 10 k. Rotate around and move down, the cutting blade 124k cuts through the seal lid 5 and the outlet 128k opens.
  • the finger hook member 126 k matches the height of the perforation 122 k
  • the finger hook member 126 k is held by the stopper at the edge of the perforation 122 k at 182 k and 183 k to maintain the posture, and the opening of the outlet 128 k is completed. To do.
  • This overcap 1k also has an incision member for incising the seal lid, but since the incision member has a finger hook member fixed to the blade member in addition to the blade member, the operation of the blade member is easy, and as a result, drinking Mouth and air holes can be easily formed. Since the cutting member is integrated with the overcap body, the overcap structure is simplified. The bar cap stands up Since it has an outflow guide wall, it functions as a mouthpiece for drinking and the contents can be drunk very easily. In addition, since the finger hook member fixed to the incision member is inclined at a predetermined angle, it is easy for the user to guess and understand the direction in which the finger hook member is pushed down, and the seal lid can be incised easily. .
  • the tilt angle of the finger hook member is 90 ° or less, the function of pointing the finger hook member in the push-down direction is demonstrated and the tip of the cutting blade does not come into contact with the seal lid 5. The tip of does not damage the seal lid 5.
  • the finger hook member itself is inclined at a constant angle, and the side surface of the finger hook member provided with the indicator is clearly visible from above, so that the understanding of the operation content is certain.
  • the finger hook member covers the cutting blade holding member and only the finger hook member can be seen from above, it is possible to simplify the process of necessary operations and make the operator understand and to make the operator uneasy. There is no giving.
  • the stopper piece protrudes inward from the edge of the perforation and interferes with the finger hook member that has reached the perforation, so that the position where the finger hook member is flush with the perforation is secured, and the shape of the outlet of the contents is Since it is in a constant and stable state, the content pouring flow is stable.
  • the outflow guide wall has a single wall structure, the mouth feel as a drinking mouth is good, and the occurrence of a liquid reservoir during dispensing can be prevented.
  • the inner wall surface of the outflow guide wall is on the outside, the inner wall surface becomes bowl-shaped, and the contents can be consumed smoothly.
  • FIGS. 43 to 45 show the overcaps 11, 1 m and 1 n according to the first, second, first and third embodiments.
  • a common feature of these overcaps 1 1, lm, 1 n is that the cylindrical peripheral wall 1 1 5 of the cover 1 1 1 is equidistant over the entire circumference around the center line 1 4 4 2 Stopper piece that protrudes inward from the side edge of 1 2 1 4 1 is widened and 1 2 6 1 2 6 1, 1 2 6 m, 1 2 6 ⁇ This is to ensure the function of preventing the finger hook members 1 2 6 1, 1 2 6 m, 1 2 6 ⁇ from passing through the perforations 1 2 2 and entering the force-feed container 2 side.

Abstract

Provided is an over-cap for a cup-type container, which can form a tap or an air inlet easily, quietly and smoothly in the sealing cover of a cup beverage prepared by the maker, so that it can be mounted for use as a drinking mouth piece in the cup. The over-cap (1a) is mounted on a seal container having an upper-end opening closed with a seal cover, so that it cuts off the seal cover. The over-cap (1a) comprises an over-cap body (6) to be mounted on the seal container, and at least one of cut-off members (7 and 8) formed integrally with the over-cap body through a hinge (10) and made displaceable with respect to the over-cap body. The cut-off members (7 and 8) include a blade member (24) and a finger-hooking member (25) fixed at the blade member. The over-cap is equipped with a protecting rib around the cut-off members.

Description

明細書  Specification
オーバーキヤップ Over cap
技術分野 Technical field
この発明は飲料を収容するカップ型容器に装着してその開封をするときに使用するォ 一バーキャップに関するものである。 背景技術  The present invention relates to an overcap used when a cup-type container containing a beverage is attached and opened. Background art
店頭で調整したホットコ一ヒーなどのホット飲料を店頭で購入して持ち帰るときに使用 するカップ型容器では、 客の注文毎にカップにホットコーヒーを入れ、 これにカップの上 から簡易のカバ一キヤップをかぶせて、 顧客に手渡される。  With cup-type containers used when purchasing hot drinks such as hot coffee prepared at the store and taking them home, hot coffee is put into the cup for each customer order, and a simple cover can be placed over the cup. It is handed over to the customer.
この簡易のカバーキャップには、 縁部に飲み口と空気入口が形成されていて、 客はカバー キャップをカップから外さずに、 飲み口を通して内容物を飲用する (特許文献 1参照) 。 This simple cover cap is formed with a drinking mouth and an air inlet at the edge, and the customer drinks the contents through the drinking mouth without removing the cover cap from the cup (see Patent Document 1).
—方飲料メーカ一が工場にて調整、 販売するカップ飲料では、 飲料メーカーが飲料をカツ プに充填し、 保存性、 衛生性を保持することなどを目的として、 力ップの上端をフィルム 状の蓋材でシールして出荷する。 この力ップ飲料でも力ップの上面にシール蓥を保護する ためのオーバーキャップを装着してシール蓋を覆うが、 このシール蓋を剥さずにオーバー キヤップの上から力ップ内の飲料を飲むことが要求されて来ている。 —For cup beverages that one beverage manufacturer adjusts and sells at the factory, the top of the force cup is in the form of a film so that the beverage manufacturer can fill the cup with beverages and maintain storability and hygiene. Sealed with a lid material before shipping. Even in this power cup beverage, an overcap for protecting the seal ridge is attached to the upper surface of the power cup to cover the seal lid, but the beverage in the power cup is over the overcap without removing the seal lid. Has been requested to drink.
特許文献 1 特開 2 0 0 4— 1 2 3 1 5 5号  Patent Document 1 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2 0 0 4-1 2 3 1 5
特許文献 2 特願 2 0 0 7— 0 2 3 5 0 6号  Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Application 2 0 0 7— 0 2 3 5 0 6
発明の開示 Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題 Problems to be solved by the invention
しかし店頭販売用力ップ用のカバーキヤップを工場調整飲料用の力ップ用オーバーキヤ ップとしてそのまま転用することはできない。 これを、 シール蓋を有するカップに転用す ると、 飲み口を形成する際のシール蓋開口のときにキャップの取外し、 及び再取付が必要 であるし、 別に開口器具が必要になることもある。 また、 工場調整飲料用カップの場合は 力ップ上端にシール—蓋が存在するので、 飲む時はシール蓥を開口させるための手段が必要 になる。 しかも、 内容物がホットの高温飲料や有色飲料の場合は、 内容物が開口操作時の 振動で波立って力ップの外にあふれ出る事故を防ぐために、 シール蓋を開口させる動作を 特に静かに円滑に行うことができるものであることが望まれる。  However, it is not possible to divert the cover caps for power stores for over-the-counter sales as power caps for factory-adjusted beverages. If this is diverted to a cup with a seal lid, it is necessary to remove and reattach the cap when the seal lid is opened when forming a drinking mouth, and a separate opening device may be required. . Also, in the case of a factory-adjusted beverage cup, there is a seal-lid at the top of the force cup, so a means for opening the seal bottle is required when drinking. Moreover, when the contents are hot hot drinks or colored drinks, the operation of opening the seal lid is particularly quiet in order to prevent accidents where the contents undulate due to vibration during opening operation and overflow from the forceps. It is desirable that it can be performed smoothly.
シール蓋を切開して飲み口を形成する開口具としては特許文献 1に記載したものがあるが 、 これらの開口具では力ップ上端に装着したオーバーキヤップに力ッターがヒンジを介し て連結していて、 このカッターがスイングしてシール蓋と接触して切開するものである。 しかるにシール蓋には内容品の注出性向上のための空気を導通させる空気孔の必要もある ので、 例えば開口部を大きく形成するなどの措置を講じる必要が生じ、 その結果、 飲み口 形成のための操作に大きな力を要していた。 There are those described in Patent Document 1 as an opening device that forms a drinking mouth by incising the seal lid, but in these opening devices, the force cutter is attached to the overcap attached to the upper end of the forceps via the hinge. The cutter swings and comes into contact with the seal lid to make an incision. However, the seal lid also needs an air hole that allows air to pass through to improve the dispensing property of the contents, so it is necessary to take measures such as forming a large opening, resulting in the formation of a mouthpiece. It took a lot of power to operate.
また本出願人は新たなオーバーキャップの提案も行った (特許文献 2 ) 。 The applicant has also proposed a new overcap (Patent Document 2).
この新たに提案されたオーバーキヤップは切刃を持つ切開部材を天板にヒンジ結合させ て備えておいて、 指掛り部材を操作して切開部材をシール蓋に押し込んで切開して流出口 や空気孔を開口させるもので、 きわめて簡単な操作で流出口や空気孔を形成することがで き、 安全性も髙いものである。  This newly proposed overcap has an incision member with a cutting blade hinged to the top plate, and operates the finger-holding member to push the incision member into the seal lid to incise and make an incision. The hole is opened, and the outlet and the air hole can be formed with extremely simple operation, which is also very safe.
しかしながら、 この新たに提案されたオーバーキャップは、 従来のオーバーキヤップに対 して開口操作性の点などで優れた効果を有するものの、 操作の手順や方法が消費者に伝わ りにくレ、という問題点が見つかつた。 However, although this newly proposed overcap has an excellent effect in terms of opening operability compared to the conventional overcap, the procedure and method of operation are difficult to communicate to consumers. I found a problem.
この発明は上記の如き事情に鑑みてなされたものであって、 流出口や空気孔の形成が容 易で、 構造も簡単であり、 購買者が切開部材の構造を見ただけで、 その操作方法も推測し 、 理解し易いオーバーキャップを提供することを目的とするものである。  The present invention has been made in view of the circumstances as described above, and it is easy to form an outlet and an air hole, and the structure is simple. The method is also intended to provide an overcap that is easy to understand and understand.
課題を解決するための手段 Means for solving the problem
この目的に対応して、 この発明のオーバーキャップは、 Corresponding to this purpose, the overcap of the present invention is
上端開口部をシール蓋で閉じたシール容器に装着して前記シール蓋を切開するシール容器 用のオーバーキヤップであって、 An overcap for a sealing container in which an upper end opening is attached to a sealing container closed with a sealing lid and the sealing lid is cut open,
前記オーバーキャップは、 . The overcap is.
前記シール容器に装着可能で、 天板の一部に穿孔が形成されているオーバーキヤップ本 体と、 前記オーバーキヤップ本体にヒンジを介して前記穿孔内に一体に形成され前記ォー バーキヤップ本体に対して変位可能な少なくとも一個の切開部材とを有し、  An overcap body that can be attached to the sealing container and has a perforation formed in a part of the top plate, and an overcap body that is integrally formed in the perforation via a hinge on the overcap body. And at least one dissecting member displaceable
前記切開部材は前記シール蓋を切開可能な刃部材と、 前記刃部材と一定の角度をもつて 突出している指掛かり部材とからなり、  The incision member includes a blade member capable of incising the seal lid, and a finger hook member protruding at a certain angle with the blade member,
前記指掛かり部材を操作して前記切開部材を変位させて前記シール篕を切開した場合に 、 オーバーキヤップ本体の天板と切開部材との間に形成される間隙が液体又は空気の流通 孔となることを特徴としている。  When the finger hook member is operated to displace the incision member to incise the seal ridge, a gap formed between the top plate of the overcap body and the incision member is a liquid or air flow hole. It is characterized by that.
またこの発明の他のオーバ一キヤップは、 上端開口部をシール蓋で閉じたシール容器に 装着して前記シール蓋を切開するシール容器用のオーバーキャップであって、 前記オーバーキヤップは、 Another overcap of the present invention is an overcap for a sealing container that is attached to a sealing container whose upper end opening is closed by a sealing lid and incises the sealing lid, The overcap is
前記シール容器に装着可能で、 天板の一部に穿孔が形成されているオーバーキヤップ本 体と、 前記オーバーキヤップ本体にヒンジを介して前記穿孔内に一体に形成され前記ォー バーキヤップ本体に対して変位可能な少なくとも一個の切開部材とを有し、  An overcap body that can be attached to the sealing container and has a perforation formed in a part of the top plate, and an overcap body that is integrally formed in the perforation via a hinge on the overcap body. And at least one dissecting member displaceable
前記切開部材は前記シール蓋を切開可能な刃部材と、 前記刃部材と一定の角度をもって 突出している指掛かり部材とからなり、  The incision member includes a blade member capable of incising the seal lid, and a finger hook member protruding at a certain angle with the blade member,
前記指掛かり部材を操作して前記切開部材を変位させて前記シール蓋を切開した場合に 、 オーバーキヤップ本体の天板と切開部材との間に形成される間隙が液体又は空気の流通 孔となり、  When the finger cover member is operated to displace the incision member and the seal lid is incised, a gap formed between the top plate of the overcap body and the incision member becomes a liquid or air circulation hole,
前記穿孔の縁部に沿って下方に立ち下っている壁状のリブを有し前記天板に支えられて 切開部材が前記天板から下方に突出している突出部分のうちの少なくとも一部分の下端の 位置が前記リブの下端の位置と同じかそれよりも上方にあることを特徴としている。 またこの発明の他のオーバーキャップは、  The lower end of at least a part of the projecting portion having a wall-like rib that descends downward along the edge of the perforation and supported by the top plate, the cutting member projecting downward from the top plate The position is the same as or higher than the position of the lower end of the rib. Another overcap of this invention is
上下方向の上端開口部をシール蓋で閉じたシール容器に装着して前記シール蓋を切開す るシール容器用オーバーキャップであって、  An overcap for a sealing container, in which an upper end opening in the vertical direction is attached to a sealing container closed with a sealing lid, and the sealing lid is cut open,
前記オーバーキヤップは前記シール容器に装着可能な取付け裾部と前記容器の上端開口部 を覆う前記上下方向に略垂直な天板を有する覆部とを有し、 The overcap has a mounting skirt that can be attached to the sealed container and a cover having a top plate that is substantially perpendicular to the vertical direction and covers the upper end opening of the container.
前記覆部には穿孔が形成され、 前記穿孔の縁にはヒンジを介して前記天板と一体に成形さ れ前記ヒンジを回動中心として前記穿孔を通過して回動可能な切開部材が設けられ、 前記切開部材は前記シール蓋を切開可能な切刃と前記切刃が突出して形成されている切刃 保持部材と A perforation is formed in the cover, and an incision member that is formed integrally with the top plate via a hinge at the edge of the perforation and is rotatable through the perforation with the hinge as a rotation center is provided. The cutting member includes a cutting blade capable of cutting the seal lid, and a cutting blade holding member formed by protruding the cutting blade;
前記切刃保持部材の前記ヒンジ寄り基端部近傍より上方へ立ち上がる立設壁と前記立設壁 にその先端部近傍が連接するとともに他端が前記ヒンジに連接していて、 前記切開部材を 回動させる押圧力を受けることが可能な指掛り部材とを備え、 A standing wall that rises upward from the vicinity of the proximal end near the hinge of the cutting blade holding member, a vicinity of the distal end of the standing wall and the other end of the standing wall are connected to the hinge, and the cutting member is rotated. A finger hook member capable of receiving a pressing force to move,
前記切刃保持部材と前記指掛り部材とはそれぞれ前記容器の中心線と所定角度をなすとと もに、 前記指掛り部材を前記穿孔内に回動させたときに、 前記穿孔の縁と前記指掛り部材 の外縁との間に液体または空気が流通可能な間隙が形成される The cutting blade holding member and the finger hook member are each at a predetermined angle with a center line of the container, and when the finger hook member is rotated into the hole, the edge of the hole and the edge of the hole A gap through which liquid or air can flow is formed between the outer edge of the finger hook member
ことを特徴としている。 It is characterized by that.
発明の効果 請求項 1に記載したオーバーキヤップでは、 シール蓋を切開する切開部材を有するが、 その切開部材は刃部材の他に、 刃部材に固体した指掛かり部材を有するので、 刃部材の操 作が容易であり、 ひいては飲み口、 空気孔の形成が容易である。 切開部材はオーバーキヤ ップ本体と一体であるのでオーバ一キヤップの構造が簡単になる。 切開動作において指掛 かり部材は穿孔に達するが、 それを操作する指は穿孔の中にまで差し込む必要がないので 穿孔の大きさをそれほど大きくする必要がなく、 液体通路の大きさを過大にすることがな いのでホット飲料などにおいて流量を制限することができる。 The invention's effect The overcap according to claim 1 has an incision member for incising the seal lid, but the incision member has a finger hook member solid on the blade member in addition to the blade member, so that the operation of the blade member is easy. As a result, it is easy to form a mouth and an air hole. Since the cutting member is integrated with the overcap body, the overcap structure is simplified. In the incision operation, the finger-holding member reaches the perforation, but it is not necessary to insert the finger into the perforation so that the size of the perforation does not need to be so large and the size of the liquid passage is excessively large. Since there is nothing, the flow rate can be limited in hot beverages.
また、 刃部材の上方に突出した指掛かり部材を有する場合は、 刃部材の操作が一層容易で ある。 Further, when the finger hook member protruding above the blade member is provided, the operation of the blade member is further facilitated.
請求項 2に記載したオーバーキャップでは、 刃部材が天板の上方に出ていて、 さらに刃部 材の上方に突出した指掛かり部材を有するので、 刃部材の操作が一層容易である。 In the overcap described in claim 2, since the blade member protrudes above the top plate and further has a finger hook member protruding above the blade member, the operation of the blade member is further facilitated.
請求項 3に記載したオーバーキヤップでは、 刃部材として、 シール蓋を切ることが可能な 切り刃部材と、 シール蓋を突き刺し可能な刺し刃部材と、 シール蓋を押し切ることが可能 な押し刃部材とを選択することができるので、 飲み口や空気孔の特徴に応じて選択するこ とができる。 In the overcap according to claim 3, as the blade member, a cutting blade member capable of cutting the seal lid, a stab blade member capable of piercing the seal lid, and a pressing blade member capable of pushing off the seal lid, Can be selected according to the characteristics of the mouth and air hole.
請求項 4に記載したオーバーキヤップでは刃部材をオーバーキャップ本体に連続するヒン ジとしてライン状ヒンジまたはストラップ状ヒンジ若しくは板ばね状ヒンジを用いるので 、 飲み口や空気孔の特徴に応じて刃部材の動きを選択することができる。 In the overcap according to claim 4, since the blade member is a hinge that is continuous with the overcap body using a line-like hinge, a strap-like hinge, or a leaf spring-like hinge, the blade member according to the characteristics of the drinking mouth and the air hole The movement can be selected.
請求項 5に記載したオーバーキャップでは、 切り刃部材をライン状ヒンジで連結し、 刺し 刃部材をストラップ状ヒンジ若しくは板ばね状ヒンジで連結したので、 それぞれの刃部材 に最適の動きを与えることができる。 In the overcap according to claim 5, since the cutting blade member is connected by a line hinge and the stab blade member is connected by a strap-like hinge or a leaf spring-like hinge, it is possible to give each blade member an optimum movement. it can.
また、 刃部材を 2個または 1個使用する場合は、 飲み口や空気孔の特徴に応じて選択する ことができるので飲み口と空気孔の形成が容易である。 In addition, when two or one blade member is used, it can be selected according to the characteristics of the mouth and air holes, so that the mouth and air holes can be easily formed.
請求項 6に記載したオーバーキヤップでは、 天板の穿孔の縁と指掛かり部材の縁との間に 液体又は空気の流通路が形成されることになるのでホットコ一ヒーのような高温液体に対 しては流量制限ができて安全である。 In the overcap described in claim 6, a liquid or air flow passage is formed between the perforation edge of the top plate and the edge of the finger hook member, so that it is suitable for hot liquid such as hot coffee. Therefore, the flow rate can be restricted and it is safe.
請求項 7に記載したオーバーキヤップでは、 指掛かり部材に形成した貫通孔が液体又は気 体の通路となるので流量制限が一層容易である。 請求項 8に記載したオーバーキヤップでは、 係止用凹凸や窪みによって切開後の切開部材 の位置決めをするので、 飲み動作安定する。 In the overcap described in claim 7, since the through-hole formed in the finger hook member serves as a liquid or gas passage, flow restriction is further facilitated. In the overcap according to claim 8, since the incision member is positioned after the incision by the locking unevenness and the depression, the drinking operation is stabilized.
また、 天板よりも上方に隆起する隆起部を天板の周縁部を一周して形成して、 切開部材は 隆起部よりも上に出ないように構成されている場合は、 隆起部がガードとなって切開部材 に対する誤操作などが起こりにくい。 In addition, when the ridge that is raised above the top plate is formed around the periphery of the top plate so that the incision member does not protrude above the ridge, the ridge is guarded. This makes it difficult to operate the cutting member.
請求項 9に記載した発明によれば、 請求項 1から請求項 8に記載したオーバーキヤップを より支障なく使用することができる。 すなわち、 請求項 1から請求項 1 1に記載したォー バーキャップにおいて、 ストラップ状ヒンジによって刺し刃部材を取り付けた場合に、 シ ール容器にオーバーキヤップを装着した状態では、 刺し刃部材の鋭利な先端がシール蓋に 向って最も近づいた状態になる場合があって、 この場合には、 店頭などでオーバーキヤッ プをシール容器に装着した状態で加温し、 シール容器をシール蓋がふくれた状態で落下さ せてしまったり、 シール容器が逆さまになって内容物がシール部材を押して外側に膨出さ せた状態でシール容器を落下させてしまうなどシール部材が刺刃の先端に近づいた状態が 現出した場合は、 落下時の衝撃により、 ストラップ状ヒンジ若しくは板ばね状ヒンジが動 作し、 不用意に刺し刃部材がシール部材に刺さり、 開口してしまうおそれがあった。 しかるに、 請求項 9に記載した改良型のオーバーキャップではストラップ状ヒンジ若しく はいたが通常停止している状態における刺し刃の先端位置と同等かそれよりも高い保護リ ブをオーバーキャップ内面のストラップ状ヒンジのストラップ基部に設けることにより、 シール蓋と刺し刃部材の接触を回避して、 シール蓋が不用意に開口してしまうことを防止 することができる。 According to the invention described in claim 9, the overcap described in claims 1 to 8 can be used without any trouble. That is, in the overcap according to any one of claims 1 to 11, when the stab blade member is attached by a strap-like hinge, the sharpness of the stab blade member is obtained when the overcap is attached to the seal container. The tip may be closest to the sealing lid. In this case, the overcap is heated at the store, etc., and the sealing lid is swollen. The seal member is close to the tip of the stab blade, for example, if it is dropped or if the seal container is turned upside down and the contents push the seal member and bulge it outward. If it appears, the strap-like hinge or leaf spring-like hinge will operate due to the impact of dropping, and the piercing blade member will inadvertently pierce the seal member and open. There will be fear. However, the improved overcap according to claim 9 has a strap-like hinge on the inner surface of the overcap that has a strap-like hinge or a protective rib that is equal to or higher than the tip position of the stab blade in a normally stopped state. By providing it at the strap base portion of the hinge, it is possible to avoid contact between the seal lid and the stab blade member and prevent the seal lid from being inadvertently opened.
またライン状ヒンジによって切開部材である切り刃部材をオーバーキャップ本体に取付け た場合に、 切開動作時における切り刃部材の回動中心となるヒンジラインをシール蓋に近 づけて設けると切開部材による切開動作の操作性を向上させることができるが、 このよう にヒンジラインの設置位置を低くすると (シール蓋側に寄せると) 、 ヒンジラインがシー ル蓋により近接することになる。 しかるに、 ヒンジラインは薄肉で形成されているため、 落下衝離に耐えにくく、 特にヒンジラインに落下時の衝撃が集中 (応力集中) するとヒン ジラインの破断を招き易い。 また落下時に内容液の重力がシール蓋を介してヒンジライン に作用してもヒンジラインの破断のおそれがある。 しかるに請求項 9に記載した改良型のオーバーキャップではヒンジラインの周囲に配置し た保護リブによりシール蓋と切り刃部材の接触を回避して、 ヒンジラインの破損を防ぐこ とができる。 In addition, when the cutting blade member, which is the cutting member, is attached to the overcap body by the line-shaped hinge, if the hinge line that serves as the rotation center of the cutting blade member during the cutting operation is provided close to the seal lid, Although the operability of the operation can be improved, if the installation position of the hinge line is lowered (closed to the seal lid side) in this way, the hinge line comes closer to the seal lid. However, since the hinge line is thin, it is difficult to withstand the drop impact. In particular, if the impact at the time of dropping is concentrated on the hinge line (stress concentration), the hinge line is likely to break. In addition, even if the gravity of the content liquid acts on the hinge line via the seal lid when dropped, the hinge line may break. However, the improved overcap described in claim 9 can prevent the hinge line from being damaged by avoiding contact between the seal lid and the cutting blade member by the protective rib arranged around the hinge line.
またリブは穿孔の縁の一周若しくは一周の一部分に形成される場合は、 切開部材とシール 蓋との接触を確実に回避することができる。 In addition, when the rib is formed around one edge or a part of one edge of the perforation, contact between the cutting member and the sealing lid can be surely avoided.
また、 ライン状ヒンジまたは刺し刃部材を囲んで保護リブを形成する場合は、 それらとシ ール蓋との接触を確実に回避することができる。 Further, when the protective ribs are formed so as to surround the line hinge or the stab blade member, it is possible to reliably avoid contact between them and the seal lid.
請求項 1 0に記載したォ バーキヤップでは、 シール蓋を切開する切開部材を有するが 、 その切開部材は切刃が形成された切刃保持部材の他に、 刃部材に固定した指掛り部材を 有し、 それが容器の中心線と所定の角度をなすように形成したので、 切開部材の大きさを あまり大きくすることなく、 従来品と同じく、 刃部材の操作が容易であり、 ひいては飲み 口、 空気孔の形成を容易に行うことができる。 切開部材はオーバーキャップ本体と一体で あるのでオーバーキャップを形成する際の構造も簡単化される。 使用者は指掛り部材を押 し倒す方向を推測し理解することがより容易であり、 シール蓋の切開操作が容易である。 また、 天板の周縁に立ち上った流出案内壁部に近接して飲み口となる穿孔が形成されて いる場合は、 内容物の飲用がきわめて容易である。 使用者は指掛り部材を押し倒す方向を 推測し理解することがより容易であり、 シール蓋の切開操作が容易である。  The overcap described in claim 10 has an incision member for incising the seal lid, and the incision member has a finger hook member fixed to the blade member in addition to the cutting blade holding member on which the cutting blade is formed. Since it is formed so as to make a predetermined angle with the center line of the container, the blade member can be operated easily as in the conventional product without increasing the size of the incision member so that the mouthpiece, Air holes can be easily formed. Since the cutting member is integrated with the overcap body, the structure for forming the overcap is simplified. It is easier for the user to guess and understand the direction in which the finger hook member is pushed down, and the incision operation of the seal lid is easy. In addition, if a perforation that serves as a drinking mouth is formed near the outflow guide wall that rises at the periphery of the top plate, the contents can be drunk very easily. It is easier for the user to guess and understand the direction in which the finger hook member is pushed down, and the incision operation of the seal lid is easy.
請求項 1 1に記載したオーバーキャップでは、 指掛り部材の倒れ角度は 9 0 ° 以下であ るので、 指掛り部材の押し倒しが容易であるとともに所定の髙さを持つ流出案内壁部が切 刃及び指掛り部材をガードし、 力 切開前には刃部材をシール蓋から離して、 刃部材がシ 一ル蓋を傷つけないように維持させることができる。  In the overcap according to claim 11, since the tilt angle of the finger hook member is 90 ° or less, the outflow guide wall portion having a predetermined height is easy to push down the finger hook member and has a predetermined height. In addition, the finger hook member can be guarded, and the blade member can be separated from the seal lid before the force incision to keep the blade member from damaging the seal lid.
また、 切刃は穿孔と流出案内壁部との近接点に接近して設けられている場合は、 切開さ れるシール蓋の孔と穿孔の先端が整合し、 内容物の流出が円滑である。  In addition, when the cutting blade is provided close to the adjacent point between the perforation and the outflow guide wall, the hole of the seal lid to be incised is aligned with the tip of the perforation, and the outflow of the contents is smooth.
請求項 1 2に記載したオーバーキャップでは戻り防止ストッパーによって穿孔内で切開 部材の姿勢が保持されるので、 飲用時に切開部材が邪魔になることがない。  In the overcap described in claim 12, since the posture of the incision member is maintained in the perforation by the return prevention stopper, the incision member does not get in the way during drinking.
また、 穿孔内に入つた指掛り部材が切刃保持部材を上から覆うことになる場合は、 開口 後、 飲用時のオーバーキヤップの外観を機能的かつ体裁良くすることができる。  In addition, when the finger hook member that has entered the perforation covers the cutting blade holding member from above, the appearance of the overcap when drinking can be made functional and good after opening.
請求項 1 3に記載したオーバーキャップでは、 ストッパー片が穿孔の縁から内方に張り 出していて穿孔に達した指掛り部材と干渉するので、 指掛り部材が穿孔と面一になる位置 が確保され、 内容物の流出口の形状が一定で安定した状態となるので、 内容物の注出流が 安定する。 . また、 流出案内壁がシングルウォール構造となっている場合は、 飲み口としての口当り が良好となり、 また、 注出時の液溜めの発生を防止することができる。 In the overcap according to claim 13, since the stopper piece projects inward from the edge of the perforation and interferes with the finger-holding member that has reached the perforation, the position where the finger-holding member is flush with the perforation Is ensured, and the shape of the outlet of the contents is constant and stable, so that the flow of the contents is stabilized. In addition, when the outflow guide wall has a single wall structure, the mouth feel as a drinking mouth is good, and it is possible to prevent the occurrence of a liquid reservoir during pouring.
請求項 1 4に記載したオーバーキヤップでは隆起部が切開部材をガードするので、 切開 部材の破損部を防ぐことができる。  In the overcap according to claim 14, since the raised portion guards the incision member, the breakage portion of the incision member can be prevented.
請求項 1 5に記載したオーバーキヤップでは、 切刃保持部材の下面に空気導入孔形成切 刃を設けているので、 シール蓋を切開する動作として切刃部材を押し倒したときに、 同時 にスプラッシュ防止用空気導入孔を形成することができる。  In the overcap described in claim 15, since the air introduction hole forming cutting blade is provided on the lower surface of the cutting blade holding member, when the cutting blade member is pushed down as an operation of cutting the seal lid, splash is prevented at the same time. An air introduction hole can be formed.
請求項 1 6に記載したオーバーキャップでは、 シール蓋を突き刺すことが可能な刺し刃 部材を有する空気孔形成部材を有するので、 空気孔の形成が容易で、 内容物の注出を円滑 にすることができる。  The overcap according to claim 16 has an air hole forming member having a stab blade member that can pierce the seal lid, so that the air hole can be easily formed and the contents can be smoothly poured out. Can do.
また、 刺し刃部材に空気流通路が形成されている場合は、 刺し刃部材をシール蓋に突き 刺したままでもカップ内への空気の流入が円滑である。  In addition, when an air flow passage is formed in the stab blade member, air can smoothly flow into the cup even when the stab blade member is pierced into the seal lid.
請求項 1 7に記載したオーバーキャップでは、 刺し刃部材の空気流通路の上端の出入り 口は外方に向けて形成されているので、 スプラッシュ現象が発生しても、 安全に圧力を逃 がすことができる。  In the overcap according to claim 17, since the entrance at the upper end of the air flow passage of the stab blade member is formed outward, the pressure can be safely released even if a splash phenomenon occurs. be able to.
請求項 1 8に記載したオーバーキャップでは、 刺し刃部材が板ばねによって支持されて 上死点と下死点のいずれかに位置決めされるので、 刺し刃の位置を容易に確認することが でき、 したがって空気孔が形成されているか、 形成されていないかを容易に確認すること ができる。  In the overcap according to claim 18, since the stab blade member is supported by the leaf spring and positioned at either the top dead center or the bottom dead center, the position of the stab blade can be easily confirmed, Therefore, it can be easily confirmed whether air holes are formed or not.
請求項 1 9に記載したオーバーキヤップでは、 切開部材の上面または下面に捕強リプが 設けられたので、 切開部; の剛性が高まり、 指掛り部材の動きを刃先に良好に伝えること ができる。  In the overcap according to claim 19, since the catching lip is provided on the upper surface or the lower surface of the incision member, the rigidity of the incision portion is increased, and the movement of the finger hook member can be well transmitted to the blade edge.
請求項 2 0に記載したオーバーキヤップでは、 指掛り部材に指掛り表示マークが設けら れているので、 切開動作を間違いなく容易に行うことができる。  In the overcap described in claim 20, since the finger hook display mark is provided on the finger hook member, the incision operation can be easily performed without fail.
請求項 2 1に記載したオーバーキャップでは、 シール蓋を切開する切開部材を有するが 、 その切開部材は切刃が形成された切刃保持部材の他に、 刃部材に固定した指掛り部材を 有し、 それが容器の中心線と所定の角度をなすように形成したので、 切開部材の大きさを あまり大きくすることなく、 従来品と同じく、 刃部材の操作が容易であり、 ひいては飲み 口、 空気孔の形成を容易に行うことができる。 切開部材はオーバーキャップ本体と一体で あるのでオーバーキヤップを形成する際の構造も簡単化される。 使用者は指掛り部材を押 し倒す方向を推測し理解することがより容易であり、 シール蓋の切開操作が容易である。 図面の簡単な説明 The overcap according to claim 21 has an incision member for incising the seal lid, and the incision member has a finger hook member fixed to the blade member in addition to the cutting blade holding member on which the cutting blade is formed. Since it is formed so as to form a predetermined angle with the center line of the container, the blade member can be operated easily as in the conventional product without excessively increasing the size of the cutting member. Mouth and air holes can be easily formed. Since the cutting member is integral with the overcap body, the structure for forming the overcap is also simplified. It is easier for the user to guess and understand the direction in which the finger hook member is pushed down, and the incision operation of the seal lid is easy. Brief Description of Drawings
図 1 切開前のオーバーキャップを示す図で、 (a) は平面図、 (b) は (a) における b— b部断面図、 (c) は (b) における切開部材 7の X方向矢視図及び Y方向矢 視図、 (d) は底面図 Figure 1 shows the overcap before incision, where (a) is a plan view, (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line b-b in (a), and (c) is an arrow view of the incision member 7 in (b). Figure and Y direction arrow view, (d) is a bottom view
図 2 切開後のオーバーキャップを示す図で、 (a) は平面図、 (b) は縦断面図、 (c ) は底面図 Figure 2 shows the overcap after incision, where (a) is a plan view, (b) is a longitudinal section, and (c) is a bottom view.
図 3 切開前のオーバーキャップの斜視図 Figure 3 Perspective view of the overcap before incision
図 4 切開前のオーバーキヤップを力ップ型容器に装着した状態の斜視図 Fig. 4 Perspective view of the overcap before the incision attached to the force-type container
図 5 切開前の他のオーバーキャップの斜視図 Figure 5 Perspective view of another overcap before incision
図 6 切開前の他のオーバーキャップを示す図で、 (a) は平面図、 (b) は縦断面図、 (c) は底面図 Fig. 6 shows another overcap before incision, where (a) is a plan view, (b) is a longitudinal section, and (c) is a bottom view.
図 7 切開後のオーバーキャップを示す図で、 (a) は平面図、 (b) は縦断面図、 (c ) は底面図 Figure 7 shows the overcap after incision, where (a) is a plan view, (b) is a longitudinal section, and (c) is a bottom view.
図 8 切開前の他のオーバーキャップを示す図で、 (a) は平面図、 (b) は縦断面図 図 9 切開後の他のオーバーキャップをカップ型容器に装着した状態を示す図で、 (a) は平面図、 (b) は縦断面図 Fig. 8 is a diagram showing another overcap before incision, (a) is a plan view, (b) is a longitudinal sectional view. Fig. 9 is a diagram showing a state where another overcap after incision is attached to a cup-shaped container. (A) is a plan view, (b) is a longitudinal section
図 10 切開後の他のオーバーキャップを示す図で、 (a) は平面図、 (b) は縦断面図 図 1 1 切開前のオーバーキャップを示す図で、 (a) は平面図、 (b) は縦断面図 図 1 2 切開後のオーバーキャップを示す図で、 (a) は平面図、 (b) は縦断面図 図 1 3 未切開のオーバーキャップを示す図で、 (a) は平面図、 (b) は縦断面図 図 14 切開前の他のオーバーキャップを示す図で、 (a) は平面図、 (b) は縦断面図 、 (c) は底面図 Fig. 10 shows another overcap after incision, (a) is a plan view, (b) is a longitudinal sectional view Fig. 1 1 shows an overcap before incision, (a) is a plan view, (b ) Is a longitudinal sectional view. Fig. 1 2 is a diagram showing an overcap after incision, (a) is a plan view, (b) is a longitudinal sectional view. Fig. (B) is a longitudinal sectional view Fig. 14 is a diagram showing another overcap before incision, (a) is a plan view, (b) is a longitudinal sectional view, (c) is a bottom view
図 1 5 カップ型容器に装着した切開前の他のォ一バーキャップを示す図で、 (a) は平 面図、 (b) は縦断面図 Fig. 15 shows another overcap before incision attached to a cup-shaped container. (A) is a plan view and (b) is a longitudinal sectional view.
図 1 6 力ップ型容器に装着した切開後の他のオーバーキヤップを示す図で、 ( a ) は平 面図、 (b) は縦断面図 Figure 16 shows another overcap after incision attached to a force cup type container. (A) is a plan view and (b) is a longitudinal sectional view.
図 17 オーバーキヤップを力ップ型容器に装着した状態を示す斜視図 図 18 オーバーキャップの縦断面図 Fig. 17 Perspective view showing the overcap mounted on a force-type container Fig. 18 Longitudinal section of the overcap
図 1 9 オーバーキヤップの平面図 Figure 1 9 Top view of overcap
図 20 オーバーキヤップの底面図 Figure 20 Overcap bottom view
図 21 オーバーキャップの正面図 Figure 21 Front view of the overcap
図 22 オーバーキヤップの背面図 Figure 22 Overcap rear view
図 23 オーバーキヤップの右側面図 Figure 23 Right side view of the overcap
図 24 オーバーキヤップの左側面図 Figure 24 Left side view of overcap
図 25 オーバーキヤップの縦断面図 Fig. 25 Vertical section of overcap
図 26 切開部材を示す図で (a) の平面図、 (b) は側面図 Fig. 26 shows the incision member (a) Top view, (b) Side view
図 27 オーバーキャップの切開動作を示す図で、 (a) は斜視図、 (b) は平面図、 ( c) は縦断面図 Fig. 27 shows the incision operation of the overcap, (a) is a perspective view, (b) is a plan view, and (c) is a longitudinal sectional view.
図 28 オーバーキヤップの切開動作時の縦断面図 Fig. 28 Longitudinal section during overcap cutting operation
図 29 他のオーバーキヤップをカップ型容器に装着した状態を示す斜視図 Fig. 29 Perspective view showing a state where another overcap is attached to the cup-type container.
図 30 他のオーバーキャップの平面図 Figure 30 Top view of other overcaps
図 3 1 他のオーバーキャップの底面図 Figure 3 1 Bottom view of another overcap
図 32 他のオーバ一キャップの正面図 Figure 32 Front view of another overcap
図 33 他のオーバーキヤップの背面図 Figure 33 Rear view of another overcap
図 34 他のオーバーキヤップの右側面図 Figure 34 Right side view of another overcap
図 35 他のオーバーキヤップの左側面図 Figure 35 Left side view of another overcap
図 36 他のオーバーキヤップの縦断面図 Figure 36 Longitudinal section of another overcap
図 37 他のオーバーキャップの切開動作を示す図で、 (a) は斜視図、 (b) は平面図 、 (c) は縦断面図、 (d) は空気孔形成部材の縦断面図、 (e) は空気孔形成 部材の斜視図 FIG. 37 is a view showing the cutting operation of another overcap, (a) is a perspective view, (b) is a plan view, (c) is a longitudinal sectional view, (d) is a longitudinal sectional view of an air hole forming member, e) is a perspective view of the air hole forming member.
図 38 他のオーバーキヤップの切開部材の斜め上方から見た斜視説明図 Fig. 38 Perspective view of another overcap incision member as seen from diagonally above
図 39 他のオーバーキャップの切開部材の斜め側方から見た斜視説明図 Fig. 39 Perspective view of another overcap incision member viewed from an oblique side
図 40 他のオーバーキャップの開封操作前の状態を示す図で (a) は平面図、 (b) は Fig. 40 shows the state before opening the other overcap. (A) is a plan view and (b) is a plan view.
(a) における b— b部断面図  Sectional view of section b-b in (a)
図 41 他のオーバーキャップの開封操作前の状態を示す図で、 (a) は平面図、 (b) は (a) における b— b部断面図、 (c) は底面図である 図 42 他のオーバーキャップの開封操作後の状態を示す図で、 (a) は平面図、 (b) は (a) における b— b部断面図 Fig. 41 is a diagram showing the state before the opening operation of another overcap, (a) is a plan view, (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line bb in (a), and (c) is a bottom view. Fig. 42 is a diagram showing the state after opening the other overcap, (a) is a plan view, (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line bb in (a).
図 43 他の実施形態のオーバーキャップを示す図で、 (a) は平面図、 (b) は縦断面 図である。 FIG. 43 is a diagram showing an overcap according to another embodiment, where (a) is a plan view and (b) is a longitudinal sectional view.
図 44 他の実施形態のオーバーキャップを示す図で、 (a) は平面図、 (b) は縦断面 図である。 44 is a diagram showing an overcap according to another embodiment, in which (a) is a plan view and (b) is a longitudinal sectional view.
図 45 他の実施形態のオーバーキャップを示す図で、 (a) は平面図、 (b) は縦断面 図である。 FIG. 45 is a diagram showing an overcap according to another embodiment, wherein (a) is a plan view and (b) is a longitudinal sectional view.
図 46 他のオーバーキャップの平面図 Figure 46 Top view of other overcaps
符号の説明 Explanation of symbols
1 a、 1 b、 1 c、 1 d、 1 e、 1 f 、 1 j k、 1、 1 mヽ 1 a, 1 b, 1 c, 1 d, 1 e, 1 f, 1 j k, 1, 1 m ヽ
1 n ォーパ '一キヤップ 1 n opa 'one cap
2 カップ型容器  2 cup type container
3 フランジ  3 Flange
4 開放開口  4 Open opening
5 シール蓋  5 Seal lid
6、 1 06、 1 06 k ォーノ、ーキ  6, 1 06, 1 06 k
7, 1 07、 1 07 k 切開部材 (  7, 1 07, 1 07 k Cutting member (
8 切開部材 (刺)  8 Cutting member (stab)
9 切開部材 (押)  9 Cutting member (push)
10、 1 10、 1 10 k ヒンジ  10, 1 10, 1 10k hinge
1 1、 1 1 1、 1 1 1 k 覆部  1 1, 1 1 1, 1 1 1 k Cover
1 2、 1 1 2、 1 1 2 k 取付け裾部  1 2, 1 1 2, 1 1 2 k Mounting hem
1 3、 1 1 3、 1 1 3 k 肩部  1 3, 1 1 3, 1 1 3 k shoulder
14、 1 14、 1 14 k 中心線  14, 1 14, 1 14k center line
1 5、 1 1 5, 1 1 5 k 筒部  1 5, 1 1 5, 1 1 5 k Tube
1 6, 1 16、 1 1 6 k 天板  1 6, 1 16, 1 1 6 k Top plate
1 7、 1 1 7 係止部  1 7, 1 1 7 Locking part
1 8 窪み 隆起部 1 8 Dimple Protuberance
液体流通孔  Liquid flow hole
空気流通孔  Air flow hole
、 24 c 刃部材 24c blade member
、 25 b、 25 c 指掛り部材 、 26 b 指掛凹凸 , 25 b, 25 c Finger hook member, 26 b Finger hook irregularities
ライン状ヒンジ  Line hinge
相対回転中心  Relative rotation center
補強用のリブ  Reinforcing rib
ハンドル部材  Handle member
刃先  Cutting edge
ストラップ状ヒンジ  Strap-like hinge
、 35 a、 35 b、 35 c ストラップ ヒンジ中心 35a, 35b, 35c Strap hinge center
流出口  Outlet
空気口  Air vent
切り刃部材  Cutting blade material
刺し刃部材  Stab blade material
刃先  Cutting edge
切り刃  Cutting blade
押し刃部材  Press blade member
切刃  Cutting edge
保護リブ  Protective rib
保護リブ Protective rib
5, 1 1 5 k 筒部5, 1 1 5 k Tube
8 フィン 8 fins
1, 1 21 k 窪み 1, 1 21 k depression
2, 1 22 k 穿孔 2, 1 22 k drilled
3、 1 23 k 隆起部 3, 1 23 k ridge
4, 1 24 k 刃部材 125、 125 k 切刃保持部:4, 1 24 k blade 125, 125 k cutting edge holder:
12 6、 126 k 指掛り部材12 6, 126 k Finger rest
12 8 流出口 12 8 Outlet
13 1, 131 k 指標 13 1, 131 k indicator
13 2 補強リブ 13 2 Reinforcement rib
13 3 補強リブ  13 3 Reinforcement rib
13 4 補強リブ  13 4 Reinforcement rib
1 3 5 対面する部分  1 3 5 Face to face
13 6 他の部分  13 6 Other parts
13 7 流体通路  13 7 Fluid passage
13 8、 138 k 流出案内壁 13 8, 138 k Outflow guide wall
14 1 ストッパ一片 14 1 Stopper piece
14 2 隙間  14 2 Clearance
15 1 空気孔形成部材 15 1 Air hole forming member
15 2 開口 15 2 Opening
15 3 板ばね支持部材 15 3 Leaf spring support member
15 4 押しボタン部 15 4 Push button
15 5 突き刺し針  15 5 Piercing needle
15 6 切刃  15 6 Cutting edge
15 7 空気流通路  15 7 Air passage
17 1 k 下り斜面部  17 1 k Down slope
17 2 k 上り斜面部  17 2 k ascending slope
17 3 k 界線  17 3k field line
7 4、 174 k 立設壁 7 5 k 通過防止ストッパー 7 6 k 戻り防止ストッパー 7 7 k ストッパー片 7 8 k 捕強リブ  7 4, 174 k Standing wall 7 5 k Stopper stopper 7 6 k Stopper stopper 7 7 k Stopper piece 7 8 k Strengthening rib
8 1 k 側面  8 1k side
8 2 k ストッノ一 1 8 3 k ストッパー 8 2k stotno 1 8 3 k stopper
発明を実施するための最良の形態 BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
以下、 この発明を実施するための最良の形態を示す図面を参照しつつ説明する。  DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings showing the best mode for carrying out the invention.
図 1乃至図 4において、 1 aはこの発明のオーバーキャップであり、 オーバーキャップ 1 aは力ップ型容器 2の上端に装着されて使用されるものである。 カツプ型容器 2の上端部 はフランジ 3が形成されており、 その内側は開放して開放開口 4となっており、 その開放 開口 4はフランジ 3にヒートシールされたフィルム状のシール蓋 5で閉じられている。 こ のシール蓋 5がこの発明における切開の対象である。 1 to 4, 1 a is an overcap according to the present invention, and the overcap 1 a is used by being attached to the upper end of the force-type container 2. A flange 3 is formed at the upper end of the cup-shaped container 2, and the inside of the cup-shaped container 2 is opened to be an open opening 4, and the open opening 4 is closed with a film-like seal lid 5 heat-sealed to the flange 3. It has been. This seal lid 5 is an object of incision in the present invention.
オーバーキャップ 1 aはカップ型容器 2に装着可能なオーバーキャップ本体 6とそのォー バーキャップ本体 6にヒンジ 1 0を介して一体に連結して形成されている後述する切開部 材 7とからなっている。 オーバーキャップの材質はポリプロピレン、 ポリエチレンなどの 合成樹脂で構成することが望ましく、 これらの樹月旨を射出成形することによって、 成形す ることがよレ、。 The overcap 1a is composed of an overcap body 6 that can be attached to the cup-type container 2, and an incision member 7 that will be described later formed integrally connected to the overcap body 6 via a hinge 10. ing. The material of the overcap is preferably made of a synthetic resin such as polypropylene or polyethylene, and it is better to mold these trees by injection molding.
オーバーキヤップ本体 6は力ップ型容器 2の上端部を覆う覆部 1 1とこの覆部 1 1をカツ プ型容器 2に取付けるための取付け裾部 1 2とを肩部 1 3を介してオーバーキヤップ本体 6の中心線 1 4方向に同心状に連続させて有する。 覆部 1 1は筒状の筒部 1 5とその上端 を閉じる天板 1 6とを有する。 The overcap body 6 has a cover part 1 1 covering the upper end of the force cup type container 2 and a mounting skirt part 1 2 for attaching the cover part 1 1 to the cup type container 2 through the shoulder part 13. The center line of the overcap body 6 is concentrically continuous in the 4 direction. The cover portion 11 has a cylindrical tube portion 15 and a top plate 16 that closes its upper end.
取付け裾部 1 2は中心線 1 4回りに半径方向に凸出する係止部 1 7を有し、 この係止部 1 7がオーバーキヤップ本体 6が力ップ型容器 2に装着した場合に肩部 1 3と協働して力ッ プ型容器 2のフランジ 3を挟んで、 フランジ 3とオーバーキャップ本体 6とを固定させる このとき、 肩部 1 3の下面には図示しないがコンタクトリングやフィンなどのシール部材 がフランジ 3の上面と液密に接触するように設けられているため、 オーバーキャップ 1 a とカップ型容器 2との液密な装着が実現している。 The mounting skirt 1 2 has a locking portion 1 7 that protrudes radially around the center line 1 4, and this locking portion 1 7 is used when the overcap body 6 is attached to the force cup type container 2. Fix the flange 3 and the overcap body 6 by holding the flange 3 of the force container 2 in cooperation with the shoulder 1 3 at this time. Since a sealing member such as a fin is provided so as to be in liquid-tight contact with the upper surface of the flange 3, liquid-tight attachment between the overcap 1a and the cup-type container 2 is realized.
オーバ—キャップ本体 6は中央位置に天板 1 6の上方に窪み 1 8を有し、 かつ窪み 1 8を 囲んで中心線 1 4周りに一周する土手状に隆起している筒部 1 5から上方に延長する隆起 部 2 1とを有する。 Over-cap body 6 has a depression 18 above the top plate 16 at the center position, and is surrounded by a bank-like part 15 that surrounds the depression 18 and circulates around the center line 14 And a ridge 21 extending upward.
隆起部 2 1寄りの窪み 1 8の底面をなす天板 1 6に液体流通孔 2 2と空気流通孔 2 3が設 けられている。 後に説明するように、 液体流通孔 2 2、 空気流通孔 2 3はカップ型容器 2 内の内容液を流通させる孔または息継ぎ空気を流通させる孔として利用する孔である。 こ の実施形態では液体流通孔 2 2と空気流通孔 2 3はいずれも予め開口状態に形成され、 か つ切開部材 7、 8または切開部材 9で閉じられた状態に形成されている。 ここで切開部材 7、 8、 9はいずれもシール蓋 5を切開するための部材であるが、 このうち切開部材 7は シール蓥 5を切って切開する機能を主として有し、 切開部材 8はシ一ル蓋 5を突き刺して 切開する機能を主として有し、 切開部材 9はシール蓋 5を押し切りによって切開する機能 を主として有するものである。 A liquid flow hole 2 2 and an air flow hole 23 are provided in the top plate 16 that forms the bottom surface of the depression 18 near the raised portion 21. As will be described later, the liquid circulation hole 22 and the air circulation hole 23 are holes used as a hole through which the content liquid in the cup-type container 2 flows or a hole through which breathing air flows. This In this embodiment, both the liquid circulation hole 22 and the air circulation hole 23 are formed in an open state in advance, and are formed in a closed state by the cutting members 7 and 8 or the cutting member 9. Here, the incision members 7, 8, and 9 are all members for incising the seal lid 5. Of these, the incision member 7 mainly has a function of incising by cutting the seal rod 5, and the incision member 8 is a shim. The incision member 9 mainly has a function of incising the seal lid 5 by pushing and cutting.
切開部材 7は刃部材 2 4と指掛かり部材 2 5を有している。 刃部材 2 4の種類としては、 シール蓋 5を切って開口させることを主な機能として有する切り刃部材 4 1とシール蓋 5 を刺して開口させることを主な機能として有する刺し刃部材 4 2とシール蓋 5を押し切つ て開口させることを主な機能として有する押し刃部材 4 7とがあるが、 この切開部材では 切り刃部材 4 1を有している。 切り刃部材 4 1は板状でほぼ矩形をなし、 先端に尖鋭の刃 先 4 3を有する。 The incision member 7 has a blade member 24 and a finger hook member 25. As a kind of blade member 2 4, a cutting blade member 4 1 having a main function of cutting and opening the sealing lid 5 and a sealing blade member 4 2 having a main function of opening the sealing lid 5 by piercing the sealing lid 5 are opened. And a push blade member 47 having a main function of pushing and opening the seal lid 5 as a main function. The cutting member has a cutting blade member 41. The cutting blade member 41 is plate-shaped and substantially rectangular, and has a sharp blade tip 43 at the tip.
切り刃部材 4 1はほぼ液体流通孔 2 2と近似の形状をなし、 未使用の状態においては、 切 り刃部材 4 1は液体流通孔 2 2内において液体流通孔 2 2を塞いだ状態で窪み 1 8の底面 とほぼ面一の状態で位置する。 切り刃部材 4 1は切り刃 4 4をその両側に位置させていて 、 この切り刃部材 4 1の先端の刃先 4 3及び側縁の切り刃 4 4がシール蓋 5をほぼ垂直に 突きまたは切って、 シール蓋 5を開口させる。 The cutting blade member 41 has a shape approximately similar to the liquid circulation hole 22, and when not in use, the cutting blade member 41 is in a state where the liquid circulation hole 22 is closed in the liquid circulation hole 22. It is located almost flush with the bottom of the recess 1 8. The cutting blade member 4 1 has the cutting blade 4 4 positioned on both sides thereof, and the cutting edge member 4 3 at the tip of the cutting blade member 4 1 and the cutting blade 4 4 at the side edge push or cut the seal lid 5 almost vertically. Open the seal lid 5.
刃部材 2 4の基端部には指掛かり部材 2 5の基端部が固定している。 The base end portion of the finger hook member 25 is fixed to the base end portion of the blade member 24.
指掛かり部材 2 5は板状をなし、 刃部材 2 4に対して角 0 の角度をなして固定している 。 Θ の大きさは 3 0 ° 〜9 0 ° である。 これらの角度はシール蓋が容器内が減圧となつ たり、 凹んだときなどにおいても刃部材の先端がほぼ垂直にシール蓋 5と当接するように 適宜設定するとよレ、。 指掛かり部材 2 5の上縁には必要に応じて指掛り凹 ώ 2 6が形成さ れる。 この指掛かり部材 2 5の上縁は刃部材 2 4よりも上方に突出している。 刃部材 2 4 と指掛かり部材 2 5との間には必要に応じて補強用のリブ 3 0が設けられる。 切開部材 7 はライン状ヒンジ 2 7によってオーバーキャップ本体 6に一体として連結している。 ライ ン状ヒンジ 2 7はオーバーキャップ本体 6上の固定位置に線状に切開部材 7の相対回転中 心 2 8を有するヒンジである。 相対回転中心 2 8はオーバーキャップ 1 aの材料を薄肉に して形成する。 The finger hook member 25 has a plate shape and is fixed at an angle of 0 with respect to the blade member 24. The magnitude of Θ is between 30 ° and 90 °. These angles should be set as appropriate so that the tip of the blade member abuts the seal lid 5 almost vertically even when the inside of the seal lid is depressurized or dented. A finger hook recess 26 is formed on the upper edge of the finger hook member 25 as required. The upper edge of the finger hook member 25 protrudes upward from the blade member 24. A reinforcing rib 30 is provided between the blade member 24 and the finger hook member 25 as needed. The cutting member 7 is integrally connected to the overcap body 6 by a line hinge 27. The line-like hinge 27 is a hinge having a relative rotation center 28 of the cutting member 7 linearly at a fixed position on the overcap body 6. The relative rotation center 28 is formed by thinning the material of the overcap 1a.
オーバーキヤップ本体 6の中心線 1 4を挟んで切開部材 7が設けられる位置の反対側に他 の切開部材 8が隆起部 2 1の内側に設けられている。 切開部材 8は前述の通り、 シール蓋 5を突き刺して切開する機能を主として有する切開部材で、 切開部材 8は円形の空気流通 口 2 3と同心状に配置されていて刃部材 2 4とハンドル部材 3 2とを有する。 刃部材 2 4 としては、 シール蓋 5を刺して開口させることを主な機能として有する刺し刃部材 4 2を 使用する。 Another cutting member 8 is provided inside the raised portion 21 on the opposite side of the position where the cutting member 7 is provided across the center line 14 of the overcap body 6. The incision member 8 is the seal lid as described above. An incision member mainly having a function of piercing 5 and incising, the incision member 8 being arranged concentrically with the circular air circulation port 23 and having a blade member 24 and a handle member 32. As the blade member 24, a stab blade member 42 having a main function of piercing and opening the seal lid 5 is used.
刺し刃部材 4 2は針状で下端が鋭利な尖端からなる刃先 3 3になっている。 刺し刃部材 4 2は上端部でハンドル部材 3 2に固定している。 ハンドル部材 3 2はプッシュボタン状で 、 刺し刃部材 4 2よりも上方に突出している。 The stab blade member 42 is needle-shaped and has a blade tip 33 having a sharp tip at the lower end. The stab blade member 42 is fixed to the handle member 32 at the upper end. The handle member 3 2 has a push button shape and protrudes upward from the stab blade member 42.
ハンドル部材 3 2はストラップ状ヒンジ 3 4によってオーバーキャップ本体 6に可動状態 で連結している。 The handle member 3 2 is movably connected to the overcap body 6 by a strap-like hinge 3 4.
ストラップ状ヒンジ 3 4は図 1 ( e ) に拡大平面図で示すように、 ヒンジ中心 3 6回りに 所定の角度 (この実施形態では約 1 2 0 ° ) の範囲に配置された狭幅の可撓性の紐状の 3 本のストラップ 3 5 ( 3 5 a , 3 5 b、 3 5 c ) を有し、 それぞれのストラップ 3 5 a、As shown in the enlarged plan view in FIG. 1 (e), the strap-like hinge 34 is a narrow-width adjustable coil arranged at a predetermined angle (about 120 ° in this embodiment) around the hinge center 36. 3 straps 3 5 (3 5 a, 3 5 b, 3 5 c) of flexible string-like, each strap 3 5 a,
3 5 b、 3 5 cの外側端が空気流通孔 2 3の縁でオーバーキヤップ本体 6の天板 1 6に一 体に連結し、 内側端でハンドル部材 3 2に一体に連結している。 ハンドル部材 3 2乃至刺 し刃部材 4 2はストラップ 3 5の橈みによって可撓の範囲でヒンジ中心 3 6の方向にォー バーキヤップ本体 6に対して相対直線変位が可能である。 The outer ends of 35 b and 35 c are integrally connected to the top plate 16 of the overcap body 6 at the edge of the air circulation hole 23, and are integrally connected to the handle member 32 at the inner end. The handle member 3 2 to the stab blade member 42 can be linearly displaced relative to the overcap body 6 in the direction of the hinge center 36 in a flexible range by the sag of the strap 35.
このように構成されたオーバーキヤップ 1 aの動作は次の通りである。 The operation of the overcap 1 a configured as described above is as follows.
内容物が充填されシール蓋 5によつて上端の開放開口 4が閉じられた状態の力ップ型容器 2の上端にオーバーキャップ 1 aが装着される。 図 1及ぴ図 4に示すようにカップ型容器 2の上端にオーバーキャップ 1 aを乗せ、 わずかに下に押圧すれば、 オーバーキャップ 1 aの取付裾部 1 2の係止部 1 7が肩部 1 3との間に力ップ型容器 2のフランジ 3を液密に 挟んで装着される。 An overcap 1 a is attached to the upper end of the force-type container 2 which is filled with the contents and the open opening 4 at the upper end is closed by the seal lid 5. As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, place the overcap 1 a on the top of the cup-shaped container 2 and press it down slightly. The flange 3 of the force cup-type container 2 is sandwiched between the parts 1 and 3 in a liquid-tight manner and attached.
次にカップ型容器 2のシール蓋 5に流出口 3 7を切開する動作としては、 図 2に示すよう に、 切開部材 7の指掛かり部材 2 5を手指で摘んで手前に液体流通孔 2 2に向けて引くと 、 指掛かり部材 2 5と一体になつている刃部材 2 4 (切刃部材 4 1 ) が変位移動し液体流 通孔 2 2から下に向ってヒンジ中心線 1 4を中心とした回転をする。 オーバーキャップ本 体 6の下にはシール篕 5があるので、 切り刃部材 4 1の先端の刃先 4 3及ぴ両側の切り刃Next, as shown in FIG. 2, the operation of incising the outlet 3 7 in the seal lid 5 of the cup-type container 2 is as follows. As shown in FIG. The blade member 2 4 (cutting blade member 4 1) integrated with the finger hook member 25 is displaced and moved downward from the liquid flow hole 2 2 to the center of the hinge center line 14 Rotate. Since there is a seal 篕 5 under the overcap body 6, the cutting edge 4 1 and the cutting edge on both sides 4 3
4 4がシール蓋 5を切開し間隙が流出口 3 7を形成する。 そして図示しない刃部材端面の 突起と孔端面の凹凸とが係合し引き倒しが終了するとタリック感が生じて終了する。 次いでシール篕 5に空気口 3 8を切開する動作としては、 他の切開部材 8のボタン状のハ ンドル部材 3 2を下に押すと、 ストラップ状ヒンジ 3 4の各ストラップ 3 5 ( 3 5 a , 3 5 b、 3 5 c ) が橈み変形して伸び、 刃先 3 3の変位が許容され、 刃先 3 3はヒンジ中心 3 6の方向に直線変位してシ一ル盞 5に向って下降し、 刃先 3 3がシール蓋 5を突き刺し て開口させる。 ハンドル部材 3 2を押す指をはなすとストラップ状ヒンジ 3 4の弾性的復 元により、 刃先 3 3がシール蓋 5から抜け出し、 空気口 3 8が形成される。 4 4 cuts off the seal lid 5 and the gap forms the outlet 3 7. When the protrusion on the end face of the blade member (not shown) and the irregularities on the end face of the hole engage with each other and the pull-down is completed, a trick feeling is generated and the process ends. Next, as an operation of incising the air port 3 8 in the seal 篕 5, when the button-shaped handle member 3 2 of the other incision member 8 is pushed down, the straps 3 5 (3 5 a , 3 5 b, 3 5 c) are deformed and stretched, and the cutting edge 3 3 is allowed to be displaced, and the cutting edge 3 3 is linearly displaced in the direction of the hinge center 3 6 and lowered toward the seal 盞 5 Then, the blade edge 3 3 pierces the seal lid 5 and opens it. When the finger that pushes the handle member 3 2 is released, the blade tip 3 3 comes out of the seal lid 5 by the elastic restoration of the strap-like hinge 3 4, and the air port 3 8 is formed.
こうしてシール蓋 5に流出口 3 7、 空気口 3 8が形成される。 Thus, the outlet 3 7 and the air port 3 8 are formed in the seal lid 5.
この状態で力ップ型容器を傾けるとカップ型容器 2内の内容物は流出口 3 7から液体流通 孔 2 2を通して流出するので、 これを飲用することができる。 息継ぎの空気は空気流通孔 2 3、 空気口 3 8を通して流入する。 In this state, when the force cup-type container is tilted, the contents in the cup-type container 2 flow out from the outlet 37 through the liquid circulation hole 22 and can be drunk. The breathing air flows through the air circulation holes 2 3 and the air ports 3 8.
ストラップ状ヒンジ 3 4はストラップ 3 5に替えて図 3 0に示す板ばねを用いた板ばね状 ヒンジ (板ばね支持部材 5 3 ) で置き替えてもよい。 他の実施形態におけるオーバーキヤ ップについても同様である。 The strap-like hinge 3 4 may be replaced with a leaf spring-like hinge (leaf spring supporting member 5 3) using a leaf spring shown in FIG. The same applies to the overcap in other embodiments.
図 5から図 7にはこの発明の第 2の実施形態に係るオーバーキヤップ 1 bが示されている 。 オーバーキャップ 1 bでは、 第一の実施形態に係るオーバ一キャップ 1 aとは相違して 、 切開部材 7の指掛り部材 2 5 bの指掛け凹凸 2 6 bが 2個の凹凸として設けられている 。 このように指掛け凹凸 2 6 bが 2個設けられていることによって、 ハンドル部材 2 5 b に対する指掛りが一層容易になる。 FIGS. 5 to 7 show an overcap 1b according to a second embodiment of the present invention. In the overcap 1b, unlike the overcap 1a according to the first embodiment, the finger hooking unevenness 26b of the finger hooking member 25b of the incising member 7 is provided as two unevennesses. . By providing the two finger-hanging projections 26 b in this way, the finger-holding on the handle member 25 b is further facilitated.
図 8から図 9には、 この発明の第 3の実施形態に係るオーバーキャップ 1 cが示されてい る。 このオーバーキャップ 1 cでは第 1の実施形態に係るオーバ一キヤップ 1 aとは相違 して、 切開部材 7の刃部材 2 4 cと指掛り部材 2 5 cとを固定連結する補強用のリブ 3 0 がそれぞれの基端部から先端部までの全域にわたって設けられている。 8 to 9 show an overcap 1c according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Unlike the overcap 1a according to the first embodiment, the overcap 1c is different from the overcap 1a according to the first embodiment in that the reinforcing rib 3 for fixing and connecting the blade member 2 4c of the cutting member 7 and the finger hook member 2 5c. 0 is provided over the entire region from the base end portion to the tip end portion.
図 1 0から図 1 3にはこの発明の他の実施形態に係るオーバーキャップ 1 d ~ l gが示さ れている。 FIGS. 10 to 13 show overcaps 1 d to l g according to other embodiments of the present invention.
図 1 0に示すオーバーキャップ 1 dはシール蓋 5に彤成する流出口 3 7と空気口 3 8を形 成する切開部材として、 主としてシール蓋 5を切る機能を持つ刃部材 2 4をライン状ヒン ジ 2 7でオーバーキヤップ本体 6に連結した形式の切開部材 7を 2個備え、 流出口 3 7も 空気口 3 8も切開部材 7、 7で切開して形成するものである。 Fig. 10 Overcap 1 d is an incision member that forms an outlet 3 7 and an air port 3 8 formed in the seal lid 5. Two cutting members 7 of the type connected to the overcap body 6 by hinges 2 7 are provided, and both the outlet 3 7 and the air port 3 8 are cut by the cutting members 7 and 7.
図 1 1に示すオーバーキヤップ 1 eはシール蓋 5に流出口 3 7を形成するための切開部材 としてシール蓥 5を主として押し切りにする切開部材 9を使用するものである。 切開部材 9は円形の液体流通孔 2 2と同心状に配置されていて、 刃部材 2 4とハンドル部材 3 2と を有する。 刃部材 2 4としてはシール蓋 5を押し切りして開口させることを主な機能とし て有する押し刃部材 4 7を使用する。 An overcap 1 e shown in FIG. 11 uses an incision member 9 that mainly pushes the seal rod 5 as an incision member for forming the outflow port 37 in the seal lid 5. Cutting member 9 is arranged concentrically with the circular liquid flow hole 2 2, and has a blade member 24 and a handle member 3 2. As the blade member 24, a push blade member 47 having a main function of opening the seal lid 5 by pushing it all open is used.
押し刃部材 4 7は下端の切刃 4 8を円状に形成しており、 押し刃部材 4 7はハンドル部材 3 2の下に固定している。 ハンドル部材 3 2はプッシュボタン状で、 押し刃部材 4 7より も上方に突出している。 The pressing blade member 47 has a lower cutting blade 48 formed in a circular shape, and the pressing blade member 47 is fixed below the handle member 32. The handle member 3 2 has a push button shape and projects upward from the push blade member 4 7.
ハンドル部材 3 2はストラップ状ヒンジ 3 4によつてオーバーキヤップ本体 6に可動状態 で連結している。 The handle member 32 is movably connected to the overcap body 6 by a strap-like hinge 34.
力ップ型容器 2に流出口 3 7を切開する動作としては、 切開部材 9のハンドル部材 3 2を 下に押し下げるとストラップ状ヒンジ 3 4の撓みにともなって下方に直線変位し、 切刃 4 8がシール蓋 5を押し切りに切開して、 流出口 3 7が開口する。 押し切られたシール蓋 5 の切片は中空の切刃 4 8またはハンドル部材 3 2内に保持される。 ハンドル部材 3 2を押 し下げている指の力を除去するとストラップ状ヒンジ 3 4の弹性復元により、 切刃 4 8及 びハンドル部材 3 2は元の位置に復帰する。 The action of incising the outlet 3 7 in the force cup-shaped container 2 is as follows. When the handle member 3 2 of the incising member 9 is pushed down, the strap-like hinge 3 4 is bent and linearly displaced downward. 8 cuts through the seal lid 5 and opens the outlet 3 7. The cut piece of the seal lid 5 is held in the hollow cutting blade 48 or the handle member 32. When the force of the finger pushing down the handle member 3 2 is removed, the cutting blade 48 and the handle member 3 2 return to their original positions by restoring the inertia of the strap-like hinge 3 4.
図 1 2に示すオーバーキャップ 1 f はシール蓋 5に流出口 3 7だけを切開して、 その流出 口 3 7に息継ぎのための空気口 3 8の機能を持たせることとし、 そのための切開部材とし てライン状ヒンジ 2 7で連結する切開部材 7を 1個だけ設けたものである。 The overcap 1f shown in Fig. 1 2 cuts only the outflow port 3 7 in the seal lid 5 and gives the outflow port 3 7 the function of an air port 3 8 for breathing. In this example, only one cutting member 7 connected by a line hinge 27 is provided.
図 1 3に示すオーバーキャップ 1 gもシール蓋 5に流出口 3 7だけを切開して、 その流出 口 3 7に息継ぎのための空気口 3 8の機能を持たせることとし、 そのための切開部材とし てストラップ状ヒンジ 3 4で連結する切開部材 9を 1個だけ設けたものである。 Fig. 1 The overcap 1 g shown in Fig. 3 also has an incision in the sealing lid 5 with only the outflow port 3 7, and the outflow port 3 7 has the function of an air port 3 8 for breathing. In this case, only one cutting member 9 connected by the strap-like hinge 34 is provided.
図 1 4から図 1 6には以上説明したオーバーキャップ 1 a〜l gに対して改良を加えた改 良型のオーバーキャップ 1 hが示されている。 FIG. 14 to FIG. 16 show an improved overcap 1 h obtained by improving the overcap 1 a to l g described above.
すなわちオーバーキヤップ 1 hは天板 1 6に液体流通孔 2 2、 空気流通孔 2 3が開口状態 に形成され、 その液体流通孔 2 2、 空気流通孔 2 3内に配置された切開部材 7、 切開部材 8によって閉じられた状態になっているのであるが、 That is, the overcap 1 h is formed with a liquid flow hole 2 2 and an air flow hole 23 in the top plate 16 in an open state, and the cutting member 7 disposed in the liquid flow hole 2 2 and the air flow hole 2 3, The incision member 8 is in a closed state,
液体流通孔 2 2の縁の一周のうちの全周もしくは中心線 1 4寄りの約半周部分では、 天板 1 6から高さ h 1の壁状の保護リブ 5 1が立ち下って設けられている。 On the entire circumference of the circumference of the edge of the liquid circulation hole 2 2 or about a half circumference near the center line 14, a wall-shaped protective rib 51 having a height h 1 is provided to fall from the top plate 16. Yes.
切開部材 7はライン状ヒンジ 2 7によって保護リブ 5 1の下端に連結している。 このとき ヒンジ中心 3 6の高さ位置は天板 1 6より髙さ h iだけ低くなっていて保護リブ 5 1の下 端と同じ高さにある。 一方、 空気流通孔 2 3の周縁では天板 1 6力 ら高さ h 2の壁状の保護リブ 5 2が設けられ ている。 切開部材 8はストラップ状ヒンジ 3 4によって天板 1 6に連結支持されているの であるが、 保護リブ 5 2の下端の高さ位置は刺し刃部材 4 2の下端の刃先 3 3と同じ高さ 位置になっている。 The cutting member 7 is connected to the lower end of the protective rib 51 by means of a line hinge 27. At this time, the height of the hinge center 3 6 is lower than the top plate 16 by a height hi and is at the same height as the lower end of the protective rib 5 1. On the other hand, a wall-shaped protective rib 5 2 having a height h 2 from the top plate 16 force is provided at the periphery of the air circulation hole 23. The incising member 8 is connected and supported to the top plate 16 by a strap-like hinge 3 4, but the height of the lower end of the protective rib 5 2 is the same height as the cutting edge 3 3 of the lower end of the stab blade member 4 2. Is in position.
このように構成されたオーバーキャップ 1 hでは、 切開動作時における切り刃部材の回動 中心となるライン状ヒンジ 2 7をシール蓋 5に近づけた配置した場合でもライン状ヒンジ 2 7の周囲に配置した保護リブ 5 1によりカップ型容器 2が落下した場合などに内容物の 重量に押されて変形したシール蓋 5が保護リブ 5 1に当って切り刃部材 4 1に達するのを 抑制するのでシール蓋 5と切り刃部材 4 1との接触を小さくしてライン状ヒンジ 2 7の破 損を防ぐことができる。 The overcap 1 h configured as described above is arranged around the line hinge 2 7 even when the line hinge 2 7 serving as the rotation center of the cutting blade member during the incision operation is arranged close to the seal lid 5. When the cup-shaped container 2 is dropped by the protective rib 51, the seal lid 5 that is deformed by being pushed by the weight of the contents is prevented from hitting the protective rib 51 and reaching the cutting blade member 41. The contact between the lid 5 and the cutting blade member 41 can be reduced to prevent the line-shaped hinge 27 from being damaged.
また同様に刺し刃部材 4 2については、 変形したシール蓋が保護リブ 5 2に当って刺し刃 部材 4 2に達するのを抑制するので、 シール蓋 5と刺し刃部材 4 2との接触を小さくして シール蓋 5の破損を防ぐことができる。 Similarly, for the stab blade member 42, since the deformed seal lid is prevented from hitting the protective rib 52 and reaching the stab blade member 42, the contact between the seal lid 5 and the stab blade member 42 is reduced. Thus, damage to the seal lid 5 can be prevented.
以上の説明から明らかな通り、 この発明によればメ一力一調整の力ップ飲料につ!/、てシー ル蓋に飲み口や空気入口を容易に、 静かにかつ円滑に形成することができ、 飲用時のマウ スピースとして力ップに装着して使用することができる力ップ型容器開封用のオーバ一キ ヤップを得ることができる。 As is apparent from the above description, according to the present invention, it is possible to make a force-adjusting beverage! /, And to easily, quietly and smoothly form a drinking mouth and an air inlet on the seal lid. It is possible to obtain an overcap for opening a force-up type container that can be used by being attached to the forcepap as a mouthpiece for drinking.
また改良されたオーバーキャップ 1 hではライン状ヒンジ、 刺し刃部材を囲んで保護リブ が形成されるので、 容器が落下しても、 シール蓋やヒンジの破損を確実に回避することが できる。 In addition, the improved overcap 1 h forms a protective rib that surrounds the line hinge and stab blade member, so that even if the container falls, damage to the seal lid and hinge can be avoided reliably.
次にこの発明のさらに他の実施形態について説明する。 Next, still another embodiment of the present invention will be described.
図 1 7及び図 1 .8において、 1 iはこの発明の第 9の実施形態に係るオーバーキヤップで あり、 オーバーキャップ 1 iはカップ型容器 2の上端に装着されて使用されるものである 力ップ型容器 2の上端部はフランジ 3が形成されており、 その内側は開放して開放開口 4となっており、 その開放開口 4はフランジ 3にヒートシールされたフィルム状のシール 蓋 5で閉じられている。 このシール蓋 5がこの発明における切開の対象である。 In FIG. 17 and FIG. 1.8, 1 i is an overcap according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention, and the overcap 1 i is used by being attached to the upper end of the cup-type container 2. A flange 3 is formed at the upper end of the cup-shaped container 2, and the inside of the container 2 is opened to be an open opening 4. The open opening 4 is a film-like sealing lid 5 heat-sealed to the flange 3. Closed. This seal lid 5 is an object of incision in the present invention.
オーバ一キヤップ 1 iは力ップ型容器 2に装着可能なオーバーキヤップ本体 1 0 6とその オーバーキャップ本体 1 0 6にヒンジ 1 1 0を介して一体に連結して形成されている後述 する切開部材 1 0 7を有している。 オーバーキャップの材質はポリプロピレン、 ポリェチ レンなどの合成樹脂で構成することが望ましく、 これらの樹脂を射出成形することによつ て、 成形するのがよい。 Overcap 1 i is an incision to be described later, which is formed by integrally connecting an overcap body 10 6 that can be attached to a force-cup type container 2 and its overcap body 10 6 via a hinge 110. Member 1 0 7 is provided. Overcap material is polypropylene, poly It is desirable to use synthetic resins such as lenth, and it is better to form these resins by injection molding.
特に図 1 9から図 2 5に示すようにオーバーキャップ本体 1 0 6はカップ型容器 2の上端 部を覆う覆部 1 1 1とこの覆部 1 1 1をカップ型容器 2に取付けるための取付け裾部 1 1 2とを肩部 1 1 3を介してオーバーキャップ本体 1 0 6の中心線 1 1 4方向に同心状に連 続させて有する。 覆部 1 1 1は筒状の筒部 1 1 5とその下端を閉じる天板 1 1 6とを有す る。 In particular, as shown in Fig. 19 to Fig. 25, the overcap body 1 0 6 is a cover 1 1 1 covering the upper end of the cup-type container 2 and an attachment for attaching this cover 1 1 1 to the cup-type container 2 A skirt 1 1 2 is concentrically connected in the direction of the center line 1 1 4 of the overcap body 1 0 6 via a shoulder 1 1 3. The cover 1 1 1 has a cylindrical tube 1 1 5 and a top plate 1 1 6 that closes its lower end.
取付け裾部 1 1 2は中心線 1 1 4回りに半径方向に凸出するアンダーカツト状の係止部 1 1 7を有し、 この係止部 1 1 7がオーバーキャップ本体 1 0 6がカップ型容器 2に装着し た場合に肩部 1 1 3と協働して力ップ型容器 2のフランジ 3を挟んで、 フランジ 3とォー バーキャップ本体 1 0 6とを固定させる。 このとき、 肩部 1 1 3の下面にはコンタクトリ ングゃフィン 1 1 8 (図 2 5 ) などのシール部材がフランジ 3の上面と液密に接触するよ うに設けられているため、 オーバーキャップ 1 iのカップ型容器 2との液密な装着が実現 して 、る。 The mounting skirt 1 1 2 has an undercut-like locking part 1 1 7 protruding radially around the center line 1 1 4, and this locking part 1 1 7 is the overcap body 1 0 6 is the cup When attached to the mold container 2, the flange 3 and the overcap body 10 6 are fixed by sandwiching the flange 3 of the force container 2 in cooperation with the shoulder 1 1 3. At this time, since a sealing member such as a contact ring fin 1 1 8 (Fig. 25) is provided on the lower surface of the shoulder 1 1 3 so as to be in fluid-tight contact with the upper surface of the flange 3, the overcap Liquid-tight mounting with 1 i cup-type container 2 is realized.
オーバーキヤップ本体 1 0 6は中央位置に天板 1 1 6の上方に窪み 1 2 1を有し、 かつ窪 み 1 2 1を囲んで中心,镍 1 1 4周りに一周して立ち上がつている筒部 1 1 5を有する。 天板 1 1 6の直径方向の一端部に相当する縁部には筒部 1 1 5の流出案内壁 1 3 8に近接 して穿孔 1 2 2が形成されている。 穿孔 1 2 2はカップ型容器 2内の内容液を流通させる 孔または息継ぎ空気を流通させる孔として利用する孔である。 穿孔 1 2 2の両側では天板 1 1 6が上方に向って隆起部 1 2 3が形成されている。 この隆起部 1 2 3は穿孔 1 2 2か ら流出した內容物が横方向に流れるのを抑制して飲用者の口腔に流れを集中させる機能を 発揮するとともに、 傾斜面としたことにより、 飲用時に飲用者の鼻やくちびるに当らない 穿孔 1 2 2内には切開部材 1 0 7が配置されていて、 基端部で薄肉のヒンジ 1 1 0を介し て天板 1 1 6に連結している。 The overcap body 1 0 6 has a depression 1 2 1 above the top plate 1 1 6 at the center, and surrounds the depression 1 2 1 and rises around the center, 1 1 4 around. It has a cylindrical portion 1 1 5. A perforation 1 2 2 is formed adjacent to the outflow guide wall 1 3 8 of the cylindrical portion 1 15 at the edge corresponding to one end portion of the top plate 1 16 in the diameter direction. The perforation 1 2 2 is a hole used as a hole through which the content liquid in the cup-type container 2 is circulated or a hole through which breathing air is circulated. On both sides of the perforations 1 2 2, the top plate 1 1 6 faces upwards, and raised portions 1 2 3 are formed. This raised portion 1 2 3 has the function of concentrating the flow in the oral cavity of the drinker by suppressing the lateral flow of the contents flowing out from the perforations 1 2 2, and has an inclined surface for drinking. Occasionally the incision member 1 0 7 is placed in the perforation 1 2 2 and does not hit the drinker's nose or lip, and is connected to the top plate 1 1 6 through the thin hinge 1 1 0 at the base end Yes.
切開部材 1 0 7はシール蓋 5を切開するための部材で、 シール蓋 5を切って切開する機 能を有する。  The incision member 10 7 is a member for incising the seal lid 5 and has a function of incising by cutting the seal lid 5.
切開部材 1 0 7はヒンジ 1 1 0回りに回動して穿孔 1 2 2を通して変位可能である。 切開部材 1 0 7はシール羞 5を切開可能な刃部材 1 2 4とその刃部材 1 2 4を突出させ ている切刃保持部材 1 2 5と指掛り部材 1 2 6とからなっている。 切刃 1 2 4は切刃保持部材 1 2 5の先端部下面から下方に突出している。 切刃 1 2 4は 鋭利な下端を有してレ、てシール蓋 5を切開可能である。 The cutting member 10 07 can be displaced through the perforations 1 2 2 by rotating around the hinge 110. The incision member 10 7 is composed of a blade member 1 2 4 capable of incising the seal rod 5, a cutting blade holding member 1 2 5 from which the blade member 1 2 4 protrudes, and a finger hook member 1 2 6. The cutting blade 1 2 4 protrudes downward from the lower surface of the front end of the cutting blade holding member 1 2 5. The cutting blade 1 2 4 has a sharp lower end and can open the seal lid 5.
切刃保持部材 1 2 5は平面視が穿孔 1 2 2とほぼ相似の形状をなすが、 大きさは穿孔 1 The blade holding member 1 2 5 has a shape similar to that of the perforated 1 2 2 in plan view, but the size is perforated 1
2 2よりもやや小さく、 穿孔 1 2 2内に配置されたときに穿孔 1 2 2の縁との間に隙間が 形成される。 Slightly smaller than 2 2 and when placed in perforation 1 2 2, a gap is formed between the edges of perforation 1 2 2.
指掛り部材 1 2 6は板状をなしていて切刃保持部材 1 2 5の上方にあって先端部で立設壁 1 7 4を介して切刃保持部 1 2 5に固定しており、 このとき指掛り部材 1 2 6と切刃保持 部 1 2 5とはカップ型容器 2の中心線とオーバーキャップ本体 1 0 6の窪み 1 2 1の最奥 部に形成された穿孔 1 2 2とがなす角度 9 0 ° よりも小さい角度をなしている。 指掛り部 材 1 2 6がヒンジ 1 1 0周りに回動して穿孔 1 2 2とほぼ一致する位置になったときに穿 孔 1 2 2の先端部の縁との間に内容物の流出口 1 2 8を形成する。 The finger hook member 1 2 6 has a plate shape, is located above the cutting blade holding member 1 2 5 and is fixed to the cutting blade holding portion 1 2 5 via the standing wall 1 7 4 at the tip, At this time, the finger hook member 1 2 6 and the cutting edge holding portion 1 2 5 are the center line of the cup-shaped container 2 and the perforation 1 2 2 formed in the deepest part of the recess 1 2 1 of the overcap body 10 6. The angle formed by is less than 90 °. When the finger hook material 1 2 6 rotates around the hinge 1 1 0 and is almost aligned with the hole 1 2 2, the contents flow between the edge of the hole 1 2 2 and the tip. Form outlet 1 2 8.
指掛り部材 1 2 6の上になる面には、 操作手順や操作方法を示す指標 1 3 1が設けられ ている。 指標 1 3 1は凹 ώや平面図形で構成されていて、 操作者が視認または触認が可能 である。  An index 1 3 1 indicating an operation procedure or an operation method is provided on the surface above the finger hook member 1 2 6. The indicator 1 3 1 is composed of a concave shape or a plane figure, and can be visually recognized or touched by the operator.
図 2 6に示すように、 刃部材 1 2 4と切刃保持部材 1 2 5と指掛り部材 1 2 6と立設壁 1 7 4とは捕強リブ 1 3 2、 1 3 3、 1 3 4で相互の連結が補強されている。  As shown in Fig. 26, blade member 1 2 4 and cutting blade holding member 1 2 5 and finger hook member 1 2 6 and standing wall 1 7 4 are catching ribs 1 3 2, 1 3 3, 1 3 4 strengthens the mutual connection.
オーバーキャップ本体 1 0 6の筒部 1 1 5は天板 1 1 6の周縁を一周して形成されてい るが、 そのうち穿孔 1 2 2の先端に対面する部分 1 3 5とその他の部分 1 3 6とでは構成 が異なっていて、 穿孔 1 2 2の先端に対面する部分は口当りをするマウスピースとなる部 分で、 この部分は内周面が他の部分より外側に凹入していて樋状になっている液体通路 1 The cylinder part 1 1 5 of the overcap body 1 0 6 is formed around the periphery of the top plate 1 1 6, of which the part facing the tip of the perforation 1 2 2 1 3 5 and the other part 1 3 The structure is different from 6 and the part facing the tip of the perforation 1 2 2 is the part that becomes the mouthpiece that touches the mouth, and this part has an inner peripheral surface that is recessed outward from the other part. Liquid passage 1
3 7を持つとともに他の筒部 1 1 5よりも高い流出案内壁 1 3 8を構成している。 この流 出案内壁 1 3 8は中実構造のシングルウォール構造となっている。 一方、 その他の部分 1 3 6は全周にわたって等厚で、 かつ中空の二重構造のダブルウォール構造になっている。 穿孔 1 2 2の側縁からは内方にストッパー片 1 4 1が舌片状に張り出している。 このス トッパ一片 1 4 1は穿孔 1 2 2に達した指掛り部材 1 2 6と干渉可能で、 この干渉により 指掛り部材 1 2 6が穿孔 1 2 2を通り抜けてカップ型容器 2側に入り込むのを防止する。 このように構成されたオーバーキャップ 1 iの操作は次の通りである。 An outflow guide wall 1 3 8 having 3 7 and higher than the other cylindrical portions 1 1 5 is formed. This outflow guide wall 1 3 8 has a solid single wall structure. On the other hand, the other portions 1 3 6 are of equal thickness over the entire circumference and have a double wall structure with a hollow double structure. From the side edge of the perforation 1 2 2, the stopper piece 1 4 1 protrudes in the shape of a tongue. This stopper piece 1 4 1 can interfere with the finger hook member 1 2 6 that has reached the perforation 1 2 2, and this interference causes the finger hook member 1 2 6 to pass through the perforation 1 2 2 and enter the cup-shaped container 2 side. To prevent. The operation of the overcap 1 i configured as described above is as follows.
図 2 7、 図 2 8に示すように、 切開部材 1 0 7の指掛り部材 1 2 6を指標 1 3 1に従つ て指で押し上げると、 指掛り部材 1 2 6及ぴこれと一体となった刃部材 1 2 4がヒンジ 1 1 0の周りに回転して下降し、 刃部材 1 2 4がシール蓋 5を切開して流出口 1 2 8が開口 する。 指掛り部材 1 2 6が穿孔 1 2 2の高さと一致すると指掛り部材 1 2 6が穿孔 1 2 2 の縁のストッパーに当接して停止し、 流出口 1 2 8の開口が終了する。 この状態でカップ 型容器 2を口許で傾けると、 内容液は流出口 1 2 8から流出し、 穿孔 1 2 2の縁と指掛り 部材 1 2 6の外縁との間の隙間を通して注出され、 さらに筒部 1 1 5の樋状の流出案内壁 1 3 8の液体通路 1 3 7に案内されて送りだされ、 飲むことができる。 As shown in Fig. 27 and Fig. 28, when the finger hook member 1 2 6 of the incision member 1 0 7 is pushed up with the finger according to the index 1 3 1, the finger hook member 1 2 6 and this are integrated. The resulting blade member 1 2 4 rotates around the hinge 1 1 0 and descends, the blade member 1 2 4 cuts off the seal lid 5 and the outlet 1 2 8 opens. To do. When the finger hook member 1 2 6 coincides with the height of the perforation 1 2 2, the finger hook member 1 2 6 comes into contact with the stopper at the edge of the perforation 1 2 2 and stops, and the opening of the outlet 1 2 8 is completed. When the cup-shaped container 2 is tilted with the mouth in this state, the liquid content flows out from the outlet 1 2 8 and is poured out through a gap between the edge of the perforation 1 2 2 and the outer edge of the finger hook member 1 2 6, Furthermore, it is guided to the liquid passage 1 3 7 of the bowl-shaped outflow guide wall 1 3 8 of the cylindrical portion 1 1 5 and sent out for drinking.
図 2 9から図 3 7にはこの発明の第 1 0の実施形態のオーバーキャップ 1 jが示されて いる。  FIGS. 29 to 37 show an overcap 1 j according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention.
この第 1 0の実施形態に係るオーバーキャップ 1 jでは、 第 9の実施形態に係るオーバ 一キャップ 1 iの切開部材 1 0 7とは別に、 空気流通孔を形成するためだけの空気孔形成 部材 1 5 1が設けられている。  In the overcap 1 j according to the tenth embodiment, apart from the cutting member 1007 of the overcap 1 i according to the ninth embodiment, an air hole forming member only for forming an air circulation hole 1 5 1 is provided.
すなわち、 天板 1 1 6に円形の開口 1 5 2が開設されており、 その中に板ばね支持部材 1 5 3を介して空気孔形成部材 1 5 1が支持されている。 空気孔形成部材 1 5 1は頂部に 押しボタン部 1 5 4を有し、 押しボタン部 1 5 4の下面から、 突き刺し針 1 5 5が下方に 向けて突出している。 突き刺し針 1 5 5は下端にシール蓋 5を突き刺して開口可能な鋭利 な切刃 1 5 6を有している。 また突き刺し針 1 5 5の側面には下端から押しボタン部 1 5 4の直下まで溝が形成されており、 この溝は空気流通路 1 5 7を構成する。 空気流通路 1 5 7の上端部は閉じて横向きの開口が形成されている。 なお、 突き刺し針 1 5 5を中空に して、 その中空部を空気流通路 1 5 7とすることもできる。  That is, a circular opening 15 2 is formed in the top plate 1 16, and an air hole forming member 15 1 is supported therein via a leaf spring support member 15 3. The air hole forming member 1 5 1 has a push button portion 1 5 4 at the top, and a piercing needle 1 5 5 projects downward from the lower surface of the push button portion 1 5 4. The piercing needle 15 5 has a sharp cutting edge 1 56 that can be opened by piercing the seal lid 5 at the lower end. Further, a groove is formed on the side surface of the piercing needle 1 5 5 from the lower end to immediately below the push button portion 1 5 4, and this groove constitutes an air flow passage 1 5 7. The upper end portion of the air flow passage 1 5 7 is closed to form a lateral opening. The piercing needle 15 5 can be made hollow, and the hollow portion can be used as the air flow passage 15 7.
板ばね支持部材 1 5 3は両端が薄肉のヒンジ 1 6 1を有し支持部材 1 5 3自体が板ばねと して機能するよう構成され天板 1 1 6と空気孔形成部材 1 5 1とともに一体に形成されて レ、る。 The leaf spring support member 15 3 has hinges 1 6 1 that are thin at both ends, and the support member 15 3 3 itself is configured to function as a leaf spring, together with the top plate 1 1 6 and the air hole forming member 15 1 It is integrally formed.
このように構成されたオーバ一キャップ 1 jにおける空気孔形成の操作は次の通りであ る。  The operation of forming the air hole in the over cap 1 j configured as described above is as follows.
切開部材 1 0 7による開口部の形成とは別の操作で空気孔を形成する。 この空気孔を形 成すれば、 そこから空気が流通するので切開部材 1 0 7による開口部においては空気の流 通を確保する必要がないので、 穿孔 1 2 2とこれを通過する切開部材は小さくすることが できる。  The air hole is formed by an operation different from the formation of the opening by the cutting member 107. If this air hole is formed, since air flows from there, it is not necessary to ensure air flow at the opening portion of the cutting member 107, so the perforation 1 2 2 and the cutting member passing through this are not It can be made smaller.
空気孔の形成操作として、 空気孔形成部材 1 5 1の押しボタン部 1 5 4を下に押す。 押し下げられた押しボタン部 1 5 4は板ばね機能を有する板ばね支持部材 1 5 3が反転 して下降し、 押しボタン部 1 5 4の下面に設けられた切刃 1 5 6の先端がシール蓋を突き 刺して容器内に入る。 空気孔形成部材 1 5 1は突き刺し針 1 5 5 (切刃 1 5 6 ) がシール 蓋に突き刺さったままの姿勢を保つが空気は突き刺し針 1 5 5に形成された空気流通路 1 5 7を通って流通し、 空気流のための通路が形成される。 As the air hole forming operation, the push button portion 1 5 4 of the air hole forming member 1 5 1 is pushed down. The pressed button part 1 5 4 is pushed down and the leaf spring supporting member 1 5 3 having a leaf spring function is inverted and lowered, and the tip of the cutting blade 1 5 6 provided on the lower surface of the push button part 1 5 4 is sealed. Thrust the lid Stab into the container. The air hole forming member 1 5 1 is maintained in a posture in which the piercing needle 1 5 5 (cutting blade 1 5 6) is pierced into the seal lid, but the air passes through the air flow passage 1 5 7 formed in the piercing needle 1 It circulates through and forms a passage for air flow.
図示した例では空気流通路 1 5 7の上端は外方に向いて開口しているので、 カップ容器 内の内圧が高まり開口時に内容液が吹き出すスプラッシュ現象が生じても、 その吹き出し が直接に操作者に向いて吹きかかることはない。  In the example shown in the figure, the upper end of the air flow passage 1 5 7 opens outward, so even if the internal pressure in the cup container increases and the splash phenomenon occurs when the liquid content blows out, the blowout is directly operated. It does not blow toward the person.
このように構成されたオーバーキャップ 1 jでは、 シール蓋を突き刺すことが可能な刺し 刃部材を有する空気孔形成部材を有するので、 空気孔の形成が容易で、 内容物の注出を円 滑にすることができる。 The overcap 1 j configured as described above has an air hole forming member having a stab blade member that can pierce the seal lid, so that the air hole can be easily formed and the content can be smoothly poured out. can do.
また突き刺し針に空気流通路が形成されているので、 突き刺し針をシール蓋に突き刺した ままでも力ップ内への空気の流入が円滑である。 Further, since the air flow passage is formed in the piercing needle, the air can smoothly flow into the force cup even when the piercing needle is stuck into the seal lid.
さらに突き刺し針は板ばね機能を有する板ばね支持部材によって支持されているので、 シ ール蓋に突き刺す前後において、 それぞれの姿勢を安定して維持することができる。 また 使用者に対して押ボタン 1 5 4がどの姿勢 (位置) であるかを明示することができる。 この空気孔形成部材 1 5 1、 支持部材 1 5 7は他の形式の切開部材をもつ他の形式のォー バーキヤップにおいても使用することができる。 例えば先に示した特許文献 2の図 1に開 示されているオーバーキヤップでは切開部材 8を空気孔形成部材にしストラップ状ヒンジ 3 4を支持部材とするストラップ状ヒンジ形式の空気孔形成部材及び支持部材が切開部材 7と組合わされて備えられているがこのストラップ状ヒンジ形式の空気孔形成部材及ぴ支 持部材に替えて図 4 6に示すように板ばね形式の空気孔形成部材 1 5 1及び支持部材 1 5 7を使用することもできる。 Furthermore, since the piercing needle is supported by a leaf spring support member having a leaf spring function, the postures can be stably maintained before and after piercing the seal lid. In addition, it is possible to indicate to the user which posture (position) the push button 1 5 4 is in. The air hole forming member 1 51 and the support member 1 5 7 can be used in other types of overcaps having other types of cutting members. For example, in the overcap disclosed in FIG. 1 of Patent Document 2 described above, an air hole forming member and a support in the form of a strap-like hinge in which the cutting member 8 is an air hole forming member and the strap-like hinge 34 is a supporting member. A member is provided in combination with the incision member 7, but instead of the strap-like hinge type air hole forming member and supporting member, as shown in FIG. 46, a leaf spring type air hole forming member 1 5 1 And support members 1 5 7 can also be used.
図 3 8から図 4 2にはこの発明の第 1 1の実施形態のオーバーキャップ 1 kが示されてい る。 FIGS. 38 to 42 show an overcap 1 k according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
オーバーキヤップ 1 kは力ップ型容器に装着可能なオーバーキヤップ本体 1 0 6 kとその オーバーキャップ本体 1 0 6 kにヒンジ 1 1 0 kを介して一体に連結して形成されている 切開部材 1 0 7 kとからなっている。 Over key Yap 1 k is cutting member which is formed by connecting together via a force-up type container can be mounted over-key Yap body 1 0 6 k hinge 1 1 0 k to the overcap body 1 0 6 k It consists of 1 0 7 k.
オーバーキヤップ本体 1 0 6 kはカツプ型容器の上端部を覆う覆部 1 1 1 kとこの S部 1 1 1 kを力ップ型容器に取付けるための取付け裾部 1 1 2 kとを肩部 1 1 3 kを介してォ 一バーキャップ本体丄 0 6 kの中心線 1 1 4 k方向に同心状に連続させて有する。 覆部 1 1 1 kは筒状の筒部 1 1 5 kとその下端を閉じる天板 1 1 6 kとを有する。 オーバーキャップ本体 106 kは中央位置に天板 116 kの上方に窪み 121 kを有し、 かつ窪み 121 kを囲んで中心線 114 k周りに一周して立ち上がつている筒部 115 k を有する。 Overcap body 1 0 6 k is a cover that covers the upper end of the cup-type container 1 1 1 k and this mounting part 1 1 2 k for attaching the S part 1 1 1 k to the force-type container It is concentrically connected in the direction of the center line 1 1 4 k of the overcap body 丄 0 6 k through the part 1 1 3 k. The cover portion 1 1 1 k has a cylindrical tube portion 1 1 5 k and a top plate 1 1 6 k that closes the lower end thereof. The overcap body 106 k has a recess 121 k above the top plate 116 k at the center, and a cylindrical portion 115 k that surrounds the recess 121 k and rises around the center line 114 k. .
天板 116 kの直径方向の一端部に相当する縁部には筒部 115 kの流出案内壁部 138 kの直前に穿孔 122kが形成されている。 穿孔 122 kは力ップ型容器内の内容液を流 通させる孔または息継ぎ空気を流通させる孔として利用する孔である。 穿孔 122 kの両 側では天板 116 kが上方に盛り上って隆起部 123 kが形成されている。 A perforation 122k is formed in an edge portion corresponding to one end portion in the diameter direction of the top plate 116k just before the outflow guide wall portion 138k of the cylindrical portion 115k. The perforation 122 k is a hole used as a hole through which the content liquid in the force cup-type container flows or a hole through which breathing air flows. On both sides of the perforation 122 k, the top plate 116 k rises upward to form a raised portion 123 k.
隆起部 123 kは流出案内壁部 138 k寄りの下り斜面部 171 kと反対寄りの上り斜面 部 172 kとからなっていて下り斜面部 171 kと上り斜面部 172 kとの境界線 173 kが最も高くなっていて、 この境界線 173 kが後述する切開部材 107 kの指掛り部材 126 kと立設壁 174 kとの境界の側方に位置する。 この下り斜面 171 k及び上り斜 面 172 k.とも内側の穿孔 122 k寄りの部分よりも外側の筒部 115 k寄りの部分の方 がやや高くなつている。 The raised part 123 k is composed of a down slope part 171 k near the outflow guide wall part 138 k and an up slope part 172 k near the opposite side, and the boundary line 173 k between the down slope part 171 k and the up slope part 172 k is This boundary line 173 k is located at the side of the boundary between the finger hook member 126 k of the cutting member 107 k and the standing wall 174 k described later. In both the downward slope 171 k and the upward slope 172 k., The portion near the outer cylindrical portion 115 k is slightly higher than the portion near the inner perforation 122 k.
この隆起部 123 kは切開部材 107 kに沿って位置していて、 切開部材 107 kが他の 物に接触して損傷するのを防ぐガードとしての機能を有し、 かつ、 穿孔 122 kから流出 した内容物が横方向に流れるのを抑制して飲用者の口腔に流れを集中させる機能を発揮す る。 The raised portion 123 k is located along the cutting member 107 k, functions as a guard that prevents the cutting member 107 k from being damaged by contact with other objects, and flows out from the perforation 122 k. It exerts the function of concentrating the flow in the oral cavity of the drinker by suppressing the flow of the contents in the lateral direction.
穿孔 122 k内には切開部材 107 kが配置されていて、 基端部でヒンジ 1 10 kを介し て天板 116 kに連結している。 ヒンジ 1 10 kは薄肉にして形成されている。 A cutting member 107 k is arranged in the perforation 122 k, and is connected to the top plate 116 k via a hinge 110 k at the base end. Hinge 1 10 k is made thin.
切開部材 107 kはヒンジ 1 10 k回りに回動して穿孔 122 kを通して変位可能であ る。  The cutting member 107 k can be displaced through the perforation 122 k by rotating around the hinge 1 10 k.
切開部材 107 kはシール蓋 5を切開可能な刃部材 124 kとその刃部材 124 kを突 出させている切刃保持部材 125 kと切刃保持部材 125 kのヒンジ 1 10 k寄り基端部 近傍より上方へ立ち上る立設壁 1 74 kとこの立設壁 1 74 kにその近傍が連接するとと もに他端がヒンジに連設し、 切開部材 107 kを回動させる押圧力を受けることが可能な 指掛り部材 126 kとからなっている。  The cutting member 107 k is a blade member 124 k capable of cutting the seal lid 5, a cutting blade holding member 125 k protruding the blade member 124 k, and a hinge of the cutting blade holding member 125 k 1 10 k proximal end The standing wall 1 74 k that rises upward from the vicinity and the standing wall 1 74 k are connected to the vicinity of the standing wall, and the other end is connected to the hinge and receives a pressing force that rotates the cutting member 107 k. It consists of a finger hook member 126 k that can be used.
刃部材 124 kは切刃保持部材 125 kの先端部下面から下方に突出している。 刃部材 124 kは鋭利な下端を有していてシール蓋 5を切開可能である。 切刃保持部材 1 2 5 kは平面視が穿孔 1 2 2 kとほぼ相似の形状をなすが、 大きさは穿 孔 1 2 2 kよりもやや小さく、 穿孔 1 2 2 k内に配置されたときに穿孔 1 2 2 kの縁との 間に隙間が形成される。 The blade member 124 k protrudes downward from the lower surface of the tip end portion of the cutting blade holding member 125 k. The blade member 124 k has a sharp lower end and can cut the seal lid 5. The blade holding member 1 2 5 k has a shape almost similar to that of the perforated 1 2 2 k in plan view, but the size is slightly smaller than the perforated 1 2 2 k and is placed in the perforated 1 2 2 k Sometimes a gap is formed between the edges of the perforations 1 2 2 k.
指掛り部材 1 2 6 kは板状をなしていて切刃保持部材 1 2 5 kの上方にあって先端部で立 設壁 1 7 4 kを介して切刃保持部 1 2 5 kに固定しており、 このとき指掛り部材 1 2 6 k と切刃保持部 1 2 5 kとはカップ型容器 2の中心線に対して 9 0 ° よりも小さい角度をな している。 指掛り部材 1 2 6 kがヒンジ 1 1 0 k周りに回動して穿孔 1 2 2 kとほぼ一致 する位置になったときに穿孔 1 2 2 kの先端部の縁との間に内容物の流出口 1 2 8 kを形 成する。 The finger hook member 1 2 6 k has a plate shape and is fixed to the cutting blade holder 1 2 5 k via the standing wall 1 7 4 k above the cutting blade holding member 1 2 5 k and at the tip. At this time, the finger hook member 1 26 k and the cutting blade holding portion 1 25 k are at an angle smaller than 90 ° with respect to the center line of the cup-type container 2. When the finger-hook member 1 2 6 k rotates around the hinge 1 1 0 k and reaches a position almost coincident with the drill 1 2 2 k, the contents between the edge of the tip of the drill 1 2 2 k Forming an outlet 1 2 8 k.
指掛り部材 1 2 6 kの上になる面には、 操作手順や操作方法を示す指標 1 3 1 kが設け られている。 指標 1 3 1 kは凹凸や平面図形で構成されていて、 操作者が視認または触認 が可能である。  An index 1 3 1 k indicating an operation procedure or an operation method is provided on the surface above the finger hook member 1 2 6 k. The indicator 1 3 1 k is composed of irregularities and planar figures, which can be visually recognized or touched by the operator.
図 3 9に示すように、 切開部材 1 0 7 kの上面において立設壁 1 7 4 kと切刃保持部材 1 2 5 kは補強リブ 1 3 2 kで相互の連結が補強され、 切開部材 1 0 7 kの下面において 刃部材 1 2 4 kと切刃保持部材 1 2 5 kと及び立設壁 1 7 4 kと指掛り部材 1 2 6 kは捕 強リブ 1 3 3 k、 1 3 4 kで相互の連結が補強されている。  As shown in Fig. 39, the standing wall 1 7 4 k and the cutting blade holding member 1 2 5 k are reinforced with reinforcing ribs 1 3 2 k on the upper surface of the cutting member 1 0 7 k. On the lower surface of 1 0 7 k Blade member 1 2 4 k and cutting blade holding member 1 2 5 k and standing wall 1 7 4 k and finger hook member 1 2 6 k are catch ribs 1 3 3 k, 1 3 The mutual connection is reinforced at 4 k.
切開部材 1 0 7 kと穿孔 1 2 2 kとの間には、 図 2 5に示すように、 2種類のストッパー 構造、 すなわち、 通過防止ストッパー構造 1 7 5 kと戻り防止ストッパー構造 1 7 6 kと を備えている。 As shown in Fig. 25, there are two types of stopper structures between the cutting member 1 0 7 k and the perforated 1 2 2 k, that is, the passage prevention stopper structure 1 7 5 k and the return prevention stopper structure 1 7 6 k and.
通過防止ストッパー構造 1 7 5 kは、 切開部材 1 0 7 kの基端部において指掛り部材 1 2 6 kから側方に張り出す板状のストッパー片 1 7 7 kが設けられる。 指掛り部材 1 2 6 k と The passage preventing stopper structure 1 75 k is provided with a plate-like stopper piece 1 7 7 k that protrudes laterally from the finger hook member 1 2 6 k at the base end portion of the cutting member 1 0 7 k. Finger hook 1 2 6 k and
ストッパ一片 1 7 7 kとの間は捕強リブ 1 7 8 kが設けられて両者を連結し、 捕強してい る。 A catching rib 1 78 k is provided between the stopper piece 1 7 7 k and connects the two to gain strength.
通過防止ストッパー構造 1 7 5 kは切開部材 1 0 7 kが切開動作として穿孔 1 2 2 k内に 押し込まれたときに、 切開部材 1 0 7 kが過度に穿孔 1 2 2 kを行き過ぎてカップ型容器 内に入り込むのを防止するためのストッパー構造であり、 戻り防止ストッパー構造 1 7 6 kは、 逆に、 穿孔 1 2 2 k内に押し込まれた切開部材 1 0 7 kがヒンジ 1 1 0 kの弾性復 元によつて穿孔 1 2 2 k内に止まらずに、 穿孔 1 2 2 k内から元の方向に戻り出てしまう のを切開部材 1 0 7 kを抑えて防ぐためのストッパー構造である。 通過防止ストッパー構造 175 kでは隆起部 123 kの穿孔 122 kに向いた側面 181 k力 らストッパー 182 kが穿孔 122 kの内側に向って突出しており、 また戻り防止ス トッパー構造 176 kでは同じ側面 181 kからストッパー 183 kが穿孔 122の内側 に向って突出している。 Passage prevention stopper structure 1 7 5 k is the cutting member 1 0 7 k is drilled as a cutting operation 1 2 2 k When the cutting member 1 0 7 k is pushed into the hole, the cutting member 1 0 7 k is excessively drilled 1 2 2 k This is a stopper structure to prevent entry into the mold container. The anti-return stopper structure 1 7 6 k is, conversely, the cutting member 1 0 7 k pushed into the bore 1 2 2 k is the hinge 1 1 0 Perforation due to elastic recovery of k 1 2 2 k Stopper structure that prevents the cutting member 1 0 7 k from returning to the original direction from drilling 1 2 2 k without stopping within 1 k It is. Stopper structure 175 k has a ridge 123 k perforation 122 k side facing 181 k force Stopper 182 k protrudes to the inside of the perforation 122 k, and anti-return stopper structure 176 k has the same side A stopper 183 k protrudes from 181 k toward the inside of the perforation 122.
これらのストッパー 182 k、 183 kは共に切開動作として指掛り部材 126が穿孔 1 22 kに入り込んだときに指掛り部材 126と干渉する位置に突出している。 Both of these stoppers 182 k and 183 k protrude to a position where they interfere with the finger hook member 126 when the finger hook member 126 enters the perforation 122 k as an incision operation.
通過防止用のストッパー 182 kは、 隆起部 123 kの側面 181 kからの突出量が大き く、 太さも太く、 剛性が大きく構成されているので切開部材 107 kのストッパー片 17 7 kと当接した場合にも、 ストッパー片 177 kがストッパー 182 kを乗り越えること がないので、 切開部材 107 kの移動は穿孔 122 kと一致する位置で停止される。 一方 、 戻り防止ストッパー構造 176 kのストッパー 183 kは突出量も小さく、 太さも細く 、 剛性が小さく、 弾性撓みを起こし易い構造に構成されているので、 切開部材 107 kの 切開動作のときには、 切開部材 107 kのストッパ一片 177 kは戻り防止用のストッパ 一 183 kと当接したときには、 ストッパー 183 kを弾性撓みさせて戻り防止ストッパ 一 176 kを乗り越えて穿孔 122と一致する位置まで達することができるが、 このとき には、 戻り防止ストッパー構造 176 kは元の状態に弹性復元しているので、 その復元し たストッパ一 176 kが切開部材 107 kのストッパ一片 177 kと当接して切開部材 1 07 kの戻り抜け出しを抑止する。 The stopper 182 k for preventing passage is configured to have a large protruding amount from the side surface 181 k of the raised portion 123 k, a large thickness, and a large rigidity, so that it comes into contact with the stopper piece 17 7 k of the cutting member 107 k. In this case, since the stopper piece 177 k does not get over the stopper 182 k, the movement of the cutting member 107 k is stopped at a position corresponding to the perforation 122 k. On the other hand, the stopper 183k of the return prevention stopper structure 176k has a small protrusion amount, a small thickness, a small rigidity, and a structure that easily causes elastic bending. When the stopper piece 177 k of the member 107 k comes into contact with the stopper 183 k for preventing return, the stopper 183 k is elastically bent to get over the stopper 176 k to reach the position corresponding to the perforation 122. However, at this time, since the return prevention stopper structure 176 k has been restored to its original state, the restored stopper 176 k comes into contact with the stopper piece 177 k of the cutting member 107 k and the cutting member 1 Suppresses the return of 07 k.
図 42に示すように、 切開部材 107 kの指掛り部材 126 kを指標 131 kに従つて 指で押し上げると、 指掛り部材 126 k及びこれと一体となった切刃 124 kがヒンジ 1 10 kの周りに回転して下降し、 切刃 124 kがシール蓋 5を切開して流出口 128 kが 開口する。 指掛り部材 126 kが穿孔 122 kの高さと一致すると指掛り部材 126 kが 穿孔 122 kの縁のストッパーに 182 k、 183 kに拘束されて姿勢を保持し、 流出口 128 kの開口が終了する。 この状態でカップ型容器を口元で傾けると、 内容液は流出口 128 kから流出し、 穿孔 122 kの縁と指掛り部材 126 kの外縁との間の隙間 142 kを通して注出され、 飲むことができる。  As shown in FIG. 42, when the finger hook member 126 k of the cutting member 107 k is pushed up with the finger according to the index 131 k, the finger hook member 126 k and the cutting blade 124 k integrated with the finger hook member 126 k are hinged 1 10 k. Rotate around and move down, the cutting blade 124k cuts through the seal lid 5 and the outlet 128k opens. When the finger hook member 126 k matches the height of the perforation 122 k, the finger hook member 126 k is held by the stopper at the edge of the perforation 122 k at 182 k and 183 k to maintain the posture, and the opening of the outlet 128 k is completed. To do. When the cup-shaped container is tilted at the mouth in this state, the liquid content flows out from the outlet 128 k and is poured out through the gap 142 k between the edge of the perforated 122 k and the outer edge of the finger hook member 126 k for drinking. Can do.
このオーバーキャップ 1 kでもシール蓋を切開する切開部材を有するが、 その切開部材 は刃部材の他に、 刃部材に固定した指掛り部材を有するので、 刃部材の操作が容易であり 、 ひいては飲み口、 空気孔の形成が容易である。 切開部材はオーバーキャップ本体と一体 であるのでオーバーキヤップの構造が簡単になる。 ォ一バーキャップは上方に立ち上がつ た流出案内壁を有するので、 それが飲用時のマウスピースとして機能し、 内容物の飲用が きわめて容易である。 また切開部材に固定している指掛り部材が所定の角度に傾いている ので、 使用者は指掛り部材を押し倒す方向を推測し理解することが容易であり、 シール蓋 の切開操作が容易である。 This overcap 1k also has an incision member for incising the seal lid, but since the incision member has a finger hook member fixed to the blade member in addition to the blade member, the operation of the blade member is easy, and as a result, drinking Mouth and air holes can be easily formed. Since the cutting member is integrated with the overcap body, the overcap structure is simplified. The bar cap stands up Since it has an outflow guide wall, it functions as a mouthpiece for drinking and the contents can be drunk very easily. In addition, since the finger hook member fixed to the incision member is inclined at a predetermined angle, it is easy for the user to guess and understand the direction in which the finger hook member is pushed down, and the seal lid can be incised easily. .
また、 指掛り部材の倒れ角度は 9 0 ° 以下であるので、 指掛り部材の押し倒しの方向を指 す機能を発揮すると共に切刃の先端がシール蓋 5に接触することがないので、 切刃の先端 が、 シール蓋 5を傷つけることはない。 In addition, since the tilt angle of the finger hook member is 90 ° or less, the function of pointing the finger hook member in the push-down direction is demonstrated and the tip of the cutting blade does not come into contact with the seal lid 5. The tip of does not damage the seal lid 5.
また、 指掛り部材に視認可能または触認可能な指標が設けられるので、 操作の内容を一層 明確に理解させることができる。 この場合指掛り部材自体が一定角度で傾斜していて、 指 標が設けられた指掛り部材の側面が上から良く見えるので、 操作内容の理解が一定確実で ある。 In addition, since a visible or tactile indicator is provided on the finger hook member, the contents of the operation can be understood more clearly. In this case, the finger hook member itself is inclined at a constant angle, and the side surface of the finger hook member provided with the indicator is clearly visible from above, so that the understanding of the operation content is certain.
さらに、 切刃保持部材を指掛り部材が覆うことになり、 上からは指掛り部材しか見えない ので、 必要な動作の過程を単純化して操作者に理解させることができて操作者に不安を与 えることがない。 Furthermore, since the finger hook member covers the cutting blade holding member and only the finger hook member can be seen from above, it is possible to simplify the process of necessary operations and make the operator understand and to make the operator uneasy. There is no giving.
そのうえ、 ストッパー片が穿孔の縁から内方に張り出していて穿孔に達した指掛り部材と 干渉するので、 指掛り部材が穿孔と面一になる位置が確保され、 内容物の流出口の形状が 一定で安定した状態となるので、 内容物の注出流が安定する。 In addition, the stopper piece protrudes inward from the edge of the perforation and interferes with the finger hook member that has reached the perforation, so that the position where the finger hook member is flush with the perforation is secured, and the shape of the outlet of the contents is Since it is in a constant and stable state, the content pouring flow is stable.
しかも、 流出案内壁がシングルウォール構造となっているので、 飲み口としての口当りが 良好となり、 また、 注出時の液溜めの発生を防止することができる。 Moreover, since the outflow guide wall has a single wall structure, the mouth feel as a drinking mouth is good, and the occurrence of a liquid reservoir during dispensing can be prevented.
また、 流出案内壁の内側壁面は外側にあるために、 内側壁面が樋状となり、 内容物の飲用 が円滑である。 In addition, since the inner wall surface of the outflow guide wall is on the outside, the inner wall surface becomes bowl-shaped, and the contents can be consumed smoothly.
図 4 3から図 4 5は第 1 2、 第 1 3及び第 1 4の実施態様に係るオーバーキャップ 1 1 、 1 m、 1 nが示さ ている。  FIGS. 43 to 45 show the overcaps 11, 1 m and 1 n according to the first, second, first and third embodiments.
これらのオーバーキャップ 1 1、 l m、 1 nに共通する特徴は覆部 1 1 1の筒状の周壁 1 1 5が中心線 1 4 4周りの全周長にわたって等髙である点と、 穿孔 1 2 2の側縁から内方 に張り出すストッパー片 1 4 1の幅を大きくして穿孔 1 2 2に達した指掛り部材 1 2 6 1 、 1 2 6 m, 1 2 6 ηと千渉して指掛り部材 1 2 6 1、 1 2 6 m, 1 2 6 ηが穿孔 1 2 2 を通り抜けて力ップ型容器 2側に入り込むのを防止する機能を確実にした点にある。 以上の説明から明らかな通り第 9から第 1 4の実施態様の発明によれば、 流出口や空気 孔の形成が容易で、 構造も簡単であり、 購買者が切開部材の構造を見ただけで、 その操作 方法も推測し、 理解し易いオーバーキャップを得ることができる。 A common feature of these overcaps 1 1, lm, 1 n is that the cylindrical peripheral wall 1 1 5 of the cover 1 1 1 is equidistant over the entire circumference around the center line 1 4 4 2 Stopper piece that protrudes inward from the side edge of 1 2 1 4 1 is widened and 1 2 6 1 2 6 1, 1 2 6 m, 1 2 6 η This is to ensure the function of preventing the finger hook members 1 2 6 1, 1 2 6 m, 1 2 6 η from passing through the perforations 1 2 2 and entering the force-feed container 2 side. As is clear from the above description, according to the inventions of the ninth to the fourteenth embodiments, it is easy to form the outlet and the air hole, the structure is simple, and the purchaser only sees the structure of the cutting member. In that operation You can also guess the method and get an easy-to-understand overcap.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
1 . 上端開口部をシール羞で閉じたシール容器に装着して前記シール蓋を切開するシー ル容器用のオーバーキヤップであって、  1. An overcap for a seal container in which an upper end opening is attached to a seal container closed with a seal rod and the seal lid is cut open.
前記オーバーキャップは、  The overcap is
前記シール容器に装着可能で、 天板の一部に穿孔が形成されているオーバーキヤップ本 体と、 前記オーバーキヤップ本体にヒンジを介して前記穿孔内に一体に形成され前記ォー バーキヤップ本体に対して変位可能な少なくとも一個の切開部材とを有し、  An overcap body that can be attached to the sealing container and has a perforation formed in a part of the top plate, and an overcap body that is integrally formed in the perforation via a hinge on the overcap body. And at least one dissecting member displaceable
前記切開部材は前記シール蓋を切開可能な刃部材と、 前記刃部材と一定の角度をもつて 突出している指掛かり部材とからなり、  The incision member includes a blade member capable of incising the seal lid, and a finger hook member protruding at a certain angle with the blade member,
前記指掛かり部材を操作して前記切開部材を変位させて前記シール蓋を切開した場合に 、 オーバーキャップ本体の天板と切開部材との間に形成される間隙が液体又は空気の流通 孔となることを特徴とするオーバ一キヤップ。  The gap formed between the top plate of the overcap body and the incision member becomes a liquid or air circulation hole when the finger lid member is operated to displace the incision member to incise the seal lid. An over cap characterized by that.
2 . 前記切開部材の前記刃部材は、 前記オーバーキヤップの天板よりも上方に形成され 2. The blade member of the cutting member is formed above the top plate of the overcap.
、 前記切開部材の指掛かり部材は前記刃部材ょりもさらに上方に突出していることを特徴 とする請求項 1記載のオーバーキャップ The overcap according to claim 1, wherein the finger hook member of the incision member further protrudes upward from the blade member.
3 . 前記刃部材は前記シール蓋を切ることが可能な切り刃部材または前記シール蓋を突 き刺すことが可能な刺し刃部材であり、 または前記シール盖を押し切りすることが可能な 押し刃部材であることを特徴とする請求項 1記載のオーバ一キヤップ。  3. The blade member is a cutting blade member capable of cutting the seal lid, a stab blade member capable of piercing the seal lid, or a push blade member capable of pushing and cutting the seal rod. The overcap according to claim 1, wherein:
4. 前記ヒンジはストラップ状ヒンジ若しくは板ばね状ヒンジまたは天板を薄肉化して 回動可能な回転中心部を形成したライン状ヒンジであることを特徴とする請求項 1記載の オーバーキヤップ。  4. The overcap according to claim 1, wherein the hinge is a strap-like hinge, a leaf spring-like hinge, or a line-like hinge formed by thinning a top plate to form a rotatable center portion.
5 . 前記切り刃部材を有する切開部材は前記ライン状ヒンジで前記オーバーキヤップ本 体に連結し、 前記刺し刃部材を有する切開部材は前記ストラップ状ヒンジ若しくは板ばね 状ヒンジで前記オーバーキヤップ本体に連結し、 前記押し刃部材を有する切開部材は前記 ストラップ状ヒンジ若しくは板ばね状ヒンジで前記オーバーキヤップ本体に連結している ことを特徴とする請求項 1記載のオーバーキヤップ  5. The cutting member having the cutting blade member is connected to the overcap body by the line hinge, and the cutting member having the stab blade member is connected to the overcap body by the strap-like hinge or leaf spring-like hinge. The overcap according to claim 1, wherein the cutting member having the push blade member is connected to the overcap body by the strap-like hinge or the leaf spring-like hinge.
6. 前記切り刃部材を有する切開部材は、 前記指掛かり部材の先端が凸状又は凹状に形 成され、 前記指掛かり部材を操作して前記切開部材を変位させて前記シール蓋を切開した 場合に、 前記凸状又は凹状の指掛かり部材先端と、 前記オーバーキャップ天板より立設す る壁部との間に空隙が形成されて液体又は空気の流通孔となることを特徴とする請求項 1 記載のオーバーキャップ 6. The incision member having the cutting blade member is configured such that a tip end of the finger hook member is formed in a convex shape or a concave shape, and the finger lid member is operated to displace the cut member to incise the seal lid. To the convex or concave finger-hanging member tip and the overcap top plate The overcap according to claim 1, wherein a gap is formed between the wall portion and the wall portion to form a flow hole for liquid or air.
7. 前記切り刃部材を有する切開部材は、 前記指掛かり部材の先端が凸状に形成され、 かつ前記指掛かり部材に 1個又は複数個の貫通孔が形成され、 前記指掛かり部材を操作し て前記切開部材を変位させて前記シール蓋を切開した場合に、 前記指掛かり部材の貫通孔 も液体又は空気の流通孔となることを特徴とする請求項 1記載のオーバーキヤップ 7. The incision member having the cutting blade member has a tip of the finger hook member formed in a convex shape, and one or a plurality of through holes are formed in the finger hook member, and the finger hook member is operated. The overcap according to claim 1, wherein the through-hole of the finger hook member also becomes a flow hole for liquid or air when the incision member is displaced and the seal lid is incised.
8 . 前記切り刃部材を有する切開部材の側端面に突起又は窪みを形成し、 前記オーバー キヤップの穿孔の側端面または近傍に、 前記切開部材の突起または窪みと係合可能な窪み 又は突起を形成したことを特徴とする請求項 6記載のオーバーキャップ 8. Protrusions or depressions are formed on the side end face of the incision member having the cutting blade member, and depressions or protrusions engageable with the protrusions or depressions of the incision member are formed on or near the side end face of the perforation of the overcap. The overcap according to claim 6, wherein
9 . 前記穿孔の縁部に沿って下方に立ち下っている壁状のリブを有し、 前記天板に支え られて切開部材が前記天板から下方に突出している突出部分のうちの少なくとも一部分の 下端の位置が前記リブの下端の位置と同じかそれよりも上方にあることを特徴とする請求 項 1記載のオーバーキャップ  9. Wall-shaped ribs that fall downward along the edge of the perforation, and at least a portion of the projecting portion that is supported by the top plate and in which a cutting member projects downward from the top plate 2. The overcap according to claim 1, wherein the position of the lower end of the rib is equal to or higher than the position of the lower end of the rib.
1 0 . 前記切開部材は前記シール蓋を切開可能な切刃と前記切刃が突出して形成されて いる切刃保持部材と 10. The cutting member includes a cutting blade capable of cutting the seal lid, and a cutting blade holding member formed by protruding the cutting blade.
前記切刃保持部材の前記ヒンジ寄り基端部近傍より上方へ立ち上がる立設壁と前記立設壁 にその先端部近傍が連接するとともに他端が前記ヒンジに連接していて、 前記切開部材を 回動させる押圧力を受けることが可能な指掛り部材とを備え、 A standing wall that rises upward from the vicinity of the proximal end near the hinge of the cutting blade holding member, a vicinity of the distal end of the standing wall and the other end of the standing wall are connected to the hinge, and the cutting member is rotated. A finger hook member capable of receiving a pressing force to move,
前記切刃保持部材と前記指掛り部材とはそれぞれ前記容器の中心線と所定角度をなすとと もに、 前記指掛り部材を前記穿孔内に回動させたときに、 前記穿孔の縁と前記指掛り部材 の外縁との間に液体または空気が流通可能な間隙が形成されることを特微とする請求項 1 記載の力ップ用オーバーキャップ。 The cutting blade holding member and the finger hook member are each at a predetermined angle with the center line of the container, and when the finger hook member is rotated into the hole, the edge of the hole and the edge of the hole The force cap overcap according to claim 1, wherein a gap through which liquid or air can flow is formed between the outer edge of the finger hook member.
1 1 . 前記切刃保持部材と前記指掛り部材とは、 それぞれ前記容器の中心線と 9 0度以 下の角度をなして形成され、  1 1. The cutting blade holding member and the finger hook member are formed at an angle of 90 degrees or less with the center line of the container,
前記切刃の先端部から前記指掛り部材の上端部までの上下方向の幅は、 前記流出案内壁部 の髙さよりも小さいことを特徴とする請求項 1 0記載のカツプ用オーバーキャップ。The cup overcap according to claim 10, wherein a width in a vertical direction from a front end portion of the cutting blade to an upper end portion of the finger hook member is smaller than a length of the outflow guide wall portion.
1 2. 前記穿孔の縁から内側に張り出していて前記穿孔に達した指掛り部材と干渉して 前記指 掛り部材の前記穿孔からの戻り離脱を抑止する戻り防止ストッパ一片を備えることを特徴 とする請求項 1 0または 1 1のいずれかに記載のカップ用オーバーキャップ。 1 2. The finger protrudes inward from the edge of the perforation and interferes with the finger hook member that has reached the perforation. The cup overcap according to any one of claims 10 and 11, further comprising a return-preventing stopper piece that suppresses the return and detachment of the hanging member from the perforation.
1 3 . 前記穿孔の縁から内側に張り出していて前記穿孔内に回動した指掛り部材と干渉 するストッパー片を有することを特徴とする請求項 1 0記載のカップ用オーバーキャップ  11. A cup overcap according to claim 10, further comprising a stopper piece that protrudes inward from an edge of the perforation and interferes with a finger hook member that is rotated into the perforation.
1 4 . 前記穿孔の両側に前記天板が上方に隆起した隆起部が設けられ、 かつ前記隆起部 の上面は前記穿孔寄りの内側部分よりも前記周壁寄りの外側部分の方が高さが高い斜面を なしていることを特徴とする請求項 1 0〜1 3のいずれか記載のカップ用オーバーキヤッ プ。 14. A raised portion in which the top plate is raised upward is provided on both sides of the perforation, and the upper surface of the raised portion is higher in the outer portion near the peripheral wall than in the inner portion near the perforation. The overcap for a cup according to any one of claims 10 to 13, wherein the cup has a slope.
1 5 . 前記切刃保持部材の前記ヒンジ寄りの部位に、 前記シール盖を切開可能な空気導 入孔形成切刃を設けたことを特徴とする請求項 1 0 ~ 1 4のいずれか記載のカップ用ォー バーキヤップ。  15. The air introduction hole forming cutting blade capable of incising the seal rod is provided at a portion near the hinge of the cutting blade holding member, according to any one of claims 10 to 14. Overcap for cups.
1 6 . 前記オーバーキヤップ本体の前記天板と一体に形成され前記シール蓋を突き刺す ことが可能な刺し刃部材を備えた空気孔形成部材を有することを特徴とする請求項 1 0〜 1 5のいずれか記載の力ップ用オーバーキヤップ。 16. The air hole forming member having a piercing blade member formed integrally with the top plate of the overcap body and capable of piercing the seal lid. An overcap for any force.
1 7 . 前記刺し刃部材には、 上部が径方向に向って開口し、 下部が下方向に向って開口 する断面逆 L字状の空気流通路が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項 1 6記載の力ッ プ用オーバーキャップ。  17. The stab blade member is formed with an air flow passage having an inverted L-shaped cross section with an upper portion opening in a radial direction and a lower portion opening in a downward direction. 1 Force cap overcap as described in 6.
1 8 . 前記刺し刃部材はヒンジを介して天板に連設される複数の板ばねによって支持さ れ、 前記板ばねは弾性変形することにより前記刺し刃部材の上死点と下死点とを移動可能 としていることを特徴とする請求項 1 6または 1 7いずれか記載のカップ用オーバーキヤ ップ。  1 8. The stab blade member is supported by a plurality of leaf springs connected to the top plate via hinges, and the leaf spring is elastically deformed to cause top dead center and bottom dead center of the stab blade member. The cup overcap according to claim 16, wherein the cup is movable.
1 9 · 前記立設壁の表側及び裏側の一方または両方に補強用リブを設けたことを特徴と する請'求項 1 0〜1 8のいずれか記載のカップ用オーバーキャップ。  1 9 · The cup overcap according to any one of claims 10 to 18, wherein a reinforcing rib is provided on one or both of the front side and the back side of the standing wall.
2 0 . 前記指掛り部材の前記容器の上面方向に向く面には、 視認可能もしくは触認可能 な指掛り表示マークが設けられていることを特徴とする請求項 1 0〜1 9のいずれか記載 の力ップ用オーバーキヤップ。 20. The finger hook display mark that can be visually recognized or touched is provided on a surface of the finger hook member facing the upper surface of the container. Overcap for force-pumps listed.
2 1 . 上下方向の上端開口部をシール蓋で閉じたシール容器に装着して前記シール蓋を 切開するシール容器用オーバーキヤップであって、 前記オーバーキヤップは前記シール容器に装着可能な取付け裾部と前記容器の上端開口部 を覆う前記上下方向に略垂直な天板を有する覆部とを有し、 2 1. An overcap for a sealing container in which an upper end opening in the vertical direction is attached to a sealing container closed with a sealing lid, and the sealing lid is cut open. The overcap has a mounting skirt that can be attached to the sealed container and a cover having a top plate that is substantially perpendicular to the vertical direction and covers the upper end opening of the container.
前記覆部には穿孔が形成され、 前記穿孔の縁にはヒンジを介して前記天板と一体に成形さ れ前記ヒンジを回動中心として前記穿孔を通過して回動可能な切開部材が設けられ、 前記切開部材は前記シール蓋を切開可能な切刃と前記切刃が突出して形成されている切刃 保持部材と A perforation is formed in the cover, and an incision member that is formed integrally with the top plate via a hinge at the edge of the perforation and is rotatable through the perforation with the hinge as a rotation center is provided. The cutting member includes a cutting blade capable of cutting the seal lid, and a cutting blade holding member formed by protruding the cutting blade;
前記切刃保持部材の前記ヒンジ寄り基端部近傍より上方へ立ち上がる立設壁と前記立設壁 にその先端部近傍が連接するとともに他端が前記ヒンジに連接していて、 前記切開部材を 回動させる押圧力を受けることが可能な指掛り部材とを備え、 A standing wall that rises upward from the vicinity of the proximal end near the hinge of the cutting blade holding member, a vicinity of the distal end of the standing wall and the other end of the standing wall are connected to the hinge, and the cutting member is rotated. A finger hook member capable of receiving a pressing force to move,
前記切刃保持部材と前記指掛り部材とはそれぞれ前記容器の中心線と所定角度をなすとと もに、 前記指掛り部材を前記穿孔内に回動させたときに、 前記穿孔の縁と前記指掛り部材 の外縁との間に液体または空気が流通可能な間隙が形成されることを特徴とするカップ用 オーバ一キヤップ。 The cutting blade holding member and the finger hook member are each at a predetermined angle with the center line of the container, and when the finger hook member is rotated into the hole, the edge of the hole and the edge of the hole An over cap for a cup, characterized in that a gap through which liquid or air can flow is formed between the outer edge of the finger hook member.
PCT/JP2008/064662 2007-08-10 2008-08-11 Over-cap WO2009022745A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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JP2007209417A JP5169067B2 (en) 2007-02-01 2007-08-10 Overcap
JP2007-209417 2007-08-10
JP2008156277A JP5212800B2 (en) 2008-06-16 2008-06-16 Overcap
JP2008-156277 2008-06-16

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WO2015101655A1 (en) * 2013-12-31 2015-07-09 Danone S.A. Topper for a container

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP5212800B2 (en) 2013-06-19
JP2009298449A (en) 2009-12-24
CN101784459A (en) 2010-07-21
CN101784459B (en) 2012-08-01
KR20100044243A (en) 2010-04-29

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