WO2007095870A3 - A method of gasification of substances by electric arc and an apparatus - Google Patents

A method of gasification of substances by electric arc and an apparatus Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2007095870A3
WO2007095870A3 PCT/CZ2007/000011 CZ2007000011W WO2007095870A3 WO 2007095870 A3 WO2007095870 A3 WO 2007095870A3 CZ 2007000011 W CZ2007000011 W CZ 2007000011W WO 2007095870 A3 WO2007095870 A3 WO 2007095870A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electric arc
reaction rods
longitudinal axis
liquid waste
gasification
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CZ2007/000011
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2007095870A2 (en
WO2007095870B1 (en
Inventor
Mojmir Hrouz
Original Assignee
Ecosource S R O
Mojmir Hrouz
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ecosource S R O, Mojmir Hrouz filed Critical Ecosource S R O
Publication of WO2007095870A2 publication Critical patent/WO2007095870A2/en
Publication of WO2007095870A3 publication Critical patent/WO2007095870A3/en
Publication of WO2007095870B1 publication Critical patent/WO2007095870B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/485Entrained flow gasifiers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/32Gas-filled discharge tubes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/09Mechanical details of gasifiers not otherwise provided for, e.g. sealing means
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916Biomass
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973Water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/123Heating the gasifier by electromagnetic waves, e.g. microwaves
    • C10J2300/1238Heating the gasifier by electromagnetic waves, e.g. microwaves by plasma

Abstract

Working chamber (20) of reactor (13) is filled with homogenized liquid waste under pressure followed by applying the alternating electric current to the reaction rods (11, 12) placed movably one against the other with the same longitudinal axis in chamber (20). The electric arc is then ignited and homogenized liquid waste is exposed to it at a temperature of 14,000 °C. The gas generated is treated and then supplied to appliances. The optimum distance between reaction rods (11, 12) is controlled by the laser beam L passing through the centre of working chamber (20), perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of reaction rods (10, 11), being adjusted automatically using the mechanical means (28, 29).
PCT/CZ2007/000011 2006-02-20 2007-02-15 A method of gasification of substances by electric arc and an apparatus WO2007095870A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CZPV2006-108 2006-02-20
CZ20060108A CZ298249B6 (en) 2006-02-20 2006-02-20 Gasification process of biochemical and chemical substances by making use of electric arc and apparatus for making the same

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007095870A2 WO2007095870A2 (en) 2007-08-30
WO2007095870A3 true WO2007095870A3 (en) 2007-10-11
WO2007095870B1 WO2007095870B1 (en) 2007-11-29

Family

ID=38230177

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CZ2007/000011 WO2007095870A2 (en) 2006-02-20 2007-02-15 A method of gasification of substances by electric arc and an apparatus

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CZ (1) CZ298249B6 (en)
WO (1) WO2007095870A2 (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5159900A (en) * 1991-05-09 1992-11-03 Dammann Wilbur A Method and means of generating gas from water for use as a fuel
US6183604B1 (en) * 1999-08-11 2001-02-06 Hadronic Press, Inc. Durable and efficient equipment for the production of a combustible and non-pollutant gas from underwater arcs and method therefor
WO2001094004A1 (en) * 2000-06-05 2001-12-13 Rosso Company Di Gandiglio Carla Over-unity production of clean new energies by recycling contaminated liquid waste
US6638396B1 (en) * 2002-11-04 2003-10-28 Jim S. Hogan Method and apparatus for processing a waste product
US20060201157A1 (en) * 2005-03-11 2006-09-14 Villalobos Victor M Arc-hydrolysis steam generator apparatus and method

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4125520C2 (en) * 1991-08-01 1998-11-12 Schwarze Pumpe Energiewerke Ag Process for the gasification of solid and liquid waste
US5417817A (en) * 1994-06-15 1995-05-23 Dammann; Wilbur A. Biomass gasification process and apparatus
US5666891A (en) * 1995-02-02 1997-09-16 Battelle Memorial Institute ARC plasma-melter electro conversion system for waste treatment and resource recovery
AT405653B (en) * 1995-02-07 1999-10-25 Holderbank Financ Glarus Process for producing hydraulic binders and crude steel or alloys from steel slag
US5615627A (en) * 1995-02-23 1997-04-01 Biocon, Incorporated Method and apparatus for destruction of waste by thermal scission and chemical recombination
WO1997001617A1 (en) * 1995-06-27 1997-01-16 Ver Verwertung Und Entsorgung Von Reststoffen Gmbh Process and apparatus for producing fuel gas
WO2001005910A1 (en) * 1999-07-19 2001-01-25 Nuova Meccanica S.R.L. Process and apparatus for producing combustible gas from carbonaceous waste
MXPA02010637A (en) * 2001-02-26 2005-06-15 Hungaroplazma Kornyezetvedelmi Method for treatment of hazardous fluid organic waste materials.
HU224394B1 (en) * 2001-07-17 2005-08-29 G.I.C. Kft. Method and equipment for decomposition organic contents of watery effluents under water
CZ295590B6 (en) * 2001-08-14 2005-08-17 Petr Bouška Fuel made of combustible waste substances and solid products of coal fluid gasification and apparatus for producing such fuel

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5159900A (en) * 1991-05-09 1992-11-03 Dammann Wilbur A Method and means of generating gas from water for use as a fuel
US6540966B1 (en) * 1998-06-29 2003-04-01 Hadronic Press Inc. Apparatus and method for recycling contaminated liquids
US6183604B1 (en) * 1999-08-11 2001-02-06 Hadronic Press, Inc. Durable and efficient equipment for the production of a combustible and non-pollutant gas from underwater arcs and method therefor
WO2001094004A1 (en) * 2000-06-05 2001-12-13 Rosso Company Di Gandiglio Carla Over-unity production of clean new energies by recycling contaminated liquid waste
US6638396B1 (en) * 2002-11-04 2003-10-28 Jim S. Hogan Method and apparatus for processing a waste product
US20060201157A1 (en) * 2005-03-11 2006-09-14 Villalobos Victor M Arc-hydrolysis steam generator apparatus and method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CZ2006108A3 (en) 2007-08-01
CZ298249B6 (en) 2007-08-01
WO2007095870A2 (en) 2007-08-30
WO2007095870B1 (en) 2007-11-29

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