WO2006136111A1 - Ray mouse apparatus - Google Patents

Ray mouse apparatus Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2006136111A1
WO2006136111A1 PCT/CN2006/001427 CN2006001427W WO2006136111A1 WO 2006136111 A1 WO2006136111 A1 WO 2006136111A1 CN 2006001427 W CN2006001427 W CN 2006001427W WO 2006136111 A1 WO2006136111 A1 WO 2006136111A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mouse
infrared
mouse device
ray
glass interface
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2006/001427
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Li Zhang
Original Assignee
Li Zhang
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Li Zhang filed Critical Li Zhang
Publication of WO2006136111A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006136111A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/0304Detection arrangements using opto-electronic means
    • G06F3/0317Detection arrangements using opto-electronic means in co-operation with a patterned surface, e.g. absolute position or relative movement detection for an optical mouse or pen positioned with respect to a coded surface
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1615Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function
    • G06F1/1616Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function with folding flat displays, e.g. laptop computers or notebooks having a clamshell configuration, with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1626Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with a single-body enclosure integrating a flat display, e.g. Personal Digital Assistants [PDAs]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1684Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675
    • G06F1/169Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675 the I/O peripheral being an integrated pointing device, e.g. trackball in the palm rest area, mini-joystick integrated between keyboard keys, touch pads or touch stripes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0354Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
    • G06F3/03543Mice or pucks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0354Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
    • G06F3/03547Touch pads, in which fingers can move on a surface

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to an external input of an electronic computer, a computer, a communication machine and the like in the field of electronic information technology or a pointing input control device mounted thereon, and is a mouse which can be used on the desktop and held in the hand and embedded in the device.
  • the object of the present invention is to rely on modern optical mouse device technology; to use the common properties of fingerprint and desktop material texture and the relative displacement of the detected reference object; in the concept of people-oriented, convenient, universal and versatile; It is widely used for embedded information devices. It can be operated with a finger touch. It can be operated with a thumb in the palm, and can be used both on the desktop and in the handheld. No visible light diarrhea can cause explosion-proof waterproof products. It is light and beautiful on the mouse. It can be used comfortably in the body postures of sitting, lying, lying, leaning, etc., and a concrete viable optical mouse structure technology new scheme - light mouse device.
  • the ray mouse device is based on the current optical mouse illumination source circuit, optical sensing and processing chip (Sensor and DSP hereinafter referred to as optical engine chip), optical transmission mechanism, interface circuit chip (MCU) and mouse control loop switches and other circuits.
  • optical engine chip optical sensing and processing chip
  • MCU interface circuit chip
  • mouse control loop switches and other circuits The basic point of the technical solution is that - in the illumination source circuit of the LED control end of the optical engine chip of the mouse device, at least one or a group of semiconductor infrared illumination sources 1 emitting near-infrared wavelength light are serially connected to partially replace or completely Replacing the prior art illumination device and the current limiting resistor, a flat glass interface 3 is mounted on the mouse device housing corresponding to the emission direction of the infrared illumination source, and infrared rays emitted from the infrared illumination source can be projected through the flat glass interface to be detected.
  • the displacement reference is measured on the contact surface.
  • the semiconductor infrared radiation source 1 of the mouse device is a semiconductor diode chip excited to emit infrared light of 800-1000 nm wavelength, and the wafer can be separately packaged in a diode tube body, or can be a plurality of positive and negative polarities or strings, or The package is packaged in a diode tube with only two legs to form a single infrared illumination source in the form of an infrared emitting diode 2, or a set of infrared illumination sources.
  • the illumination light source control circuit of the mouse device is connected in series with at least two infrared radiation sources 1 or at least two infrared light emitting diodes 2, and the infrared radiation source or the infrared light emitting diodes may be directed to each other according to the number of conditions, etc., or relative, or Opposite, or cross-arranged.
  • the flat glass interface 3 of the mouse device is made of quartz glass or plastic glass coated with a protective film or a film, and has an interface bottom surface decorative surface 5 with an infrared transmission window 4 on the inner side of the glass interface toward the illumination source.
  • the infrared radiation source 1 connected in series in the illumination source control circuit of the mouse device is integrated with other devices in the illumination source control circuit and the optical engine chip 15, and the optical transmission mechanism 16, and is mounted on a surface with a flat glass interface. 3. It can also be used to move the touch: the inside of the touch integrated key body 6 of the mouse function switch, and the periphery of the flat glass interface 3 has a protective border 7 for protecting the flat glass interface.
  • the touch integrated key body 6 of the mouse device is connected to the housing of the mouse device by a rail or hinge or tough structure with elastic support, and can be pressed in a downward direction perpendicular to the flat glass interface 3 to trigger on the key body. Or the left mouse button function switch 12 below the key body.
  • the touch integrated key body 6 of the mouse device is in a touch key body head 11 which can not only press down, but also can move forward or backward, left, and right in five directions or tilt to trigger each mouse function key.
  • a raised push frame 8 around the flat glass interface 3 on the mouse touch integrated key body 6.
  • the three main discrete components of the mouse device's infrared illumination source, optical engine chip and optical transmission mechanism are integrated into a single stand-up device three-in-one module 17 .
  • the periphery of the flat glass interface 3 of the mouse device has an LED working state indicator transparent guiding frame 9 , and the LED can be connected to the circuit controlled by the signal transmitted by the illumination source control circuit, or connected to the voltage regulator circuit of the mouse device. Or an optical engine chip controls the circuitry that illuminates the light source.
  • the two side edges and partial areas of the flat glass interface 3 of the mouse device may have raised or concave or beveled surfaces, but the corresponding area of the infrared transmission window 4 always maintains the flattening of the outward facing surface.
  • At least one or a group of semiconductor infrared illumination sources 1 emitting near-infrared wavelength light are serially connected to partially replace or completely replace the prior art. Irradiation device and current limiting resistor.
  • the second problem to be solved in the new solution is the touch and the tightness problem.
  • the mouse has one or two key port-like illumination ports on the mouse housing to detect the surface of the reference object (desktop). To increase the finger touch, it feels smooth, there is no opening to prevent foreign matter from falling in, and a flat glass with a thickness of about 1 mm is most suitable. The experiment proves to be completely feasible. Therefore, on the detection interface of the ray mouse device, a flat glass interface 3 is mounted on the mouse device housing corresponding to the emission direction of the infrared illuminating source, and the infrared ray emitted by the infrared illuminating source can be projected to the detected displacement through the flat glass interface. On the contact surface of the reference.
  • the operation of the mouse optical engine chip requires a certain amount of illumination intensity to illuminate the surface of the object to be detected, which determines the sensitivity of the mouse.
  • the semiconductor infrared radiation source 1 of the mouse device is subjected to an electromagnetic excitation of 800-1000 run wavelength infrared rays.
  • the infrared ray irradiation source 1 should be added as much as possible under the conditions of possible voltage and current.
  • the currently produced stimulated infrared emitting wafers are available in 850nra and 945nm wavelengths, with operating voltages of 1. 3V and 1.2V respectively, and operating voltages of about 3/5 of red diodes.
  • the red line external light source chip can be separately packaged in a diode tube body, or can be packaged in a single piece with positive and negative polarity or string, or parallel, or string combined with internal connection and then packaged in only one foot.
  • the diode tubes it is formed in the form of an infrared ray emitting diode 2, or a single infrared ray source, or a group of infrared ray sources. When they are connected to the illumination light source control circuit, they can replace the original current limiting resistor or completely replace the original visible light source and current limiting resistor.
  • At least two infrared radiation sources 1 or at least two infrared light emitting diodes 2 should be connected in series to the illumination light source control circuit of the mouse device, and the infrared radiation source or the infrared light emitting diode may be directed according to the number thereof. Conditions, taken or relative, or opposite, or cross-arranged. Due to the increase of the emission point of the illumination source and the multi-directional projection, the illuminance can be complemented, the deficiency of the optical imaging is compensated, and the sensitivity of the mouse device is improved. It is common practice to arrange the dual launch tubes on opposite sides of the photosensitive aperture of the mouse optical engine, and illuminate the surface of the object to be detected by aligning the infrared transmission window 4 on the flat glass interface 3 at an angle of about 25 degrees.
  • the flat glass interface 3 of the mouse device is made of quartz glass coated with an explosion-proof film film or a wear-resistant film or an optical film layer, or made of plastic glass including plexiglass, and they may be The color is transparent, and it can also be colored and transparent, with the principle of less attenuation.
  • On the inner side of the glass interface facing the illumination source there is an interface bottom surface decorative surface 5 which leaves the infrared transmission window 4, and the decorative surface can be printed or sprayed or plated or lining as the background color, window frame line, trademark and model type, etc.
  • the decorative content is mainly for viewing from the outside and is beautiful.
  • the infrared transmission window 4 left by the flat glass interface 3 is absolutely unobstructed, transparent and flawless.
  • the mouse device is specially arranged to move the infrared illumination source 1 connected in series in the illumination source control circuit together with other devices in the illumination source control circuit in order to quickly and conveniently move the functions of the controlled swimming arrow and the on-demand option on the display screen.
  • Integrated with the optical engine chip and optical transmission mechanism mounted on a surface with a flat glass interface 3
  • the inside of the touch integrated key body 6 for moving the mouse function switch can be made.
  • the periphery of the flat glass interface 3 is provided with a protective border 7 for protecting the flat glass interface, which functions as reinforcement and sealing.
  • This key structure technology is the key and foundation for determining whether the mouse is easy to use.
  • the movement of the touch integrated key body 6 has two forms of one-way and multi-directional, and the best use is the following two designs.
  • the touch integrated key body 6 is 'moved downward' to trigger the left mouse button switch 11.
  • the touch integrated key body of the mouse device is connected to the housing of the mouse device by a rail or hinge or a tough structure with elastic support, and the finger is vertical Pressing the flat glass interface 3 down triggers the left mouse button on the key body or below the key body.
  • the touch integrated key body 6 of the mouse device is mounted on the top of the five-direction pan/tilt head 10 of the key body, and the touch integrated key body is fixed thereon to perform displacement displacement in five directions, and the touch integrated key body can not only Push down to trigger the left mouse button switch 11, and make four horizontal movements or tilts forward, backward, left, and right to trigger other mouse function keys.
  • the best way to trigger the direction of the trigger is: to the left can trigger the mouse M button switch 13; to the right can trigger the right mouse button switch 12; forward can trigger the page up switch; backward can trigger the page down switch.
  • the push glass frame 3 protruding from the glass interface on the periphery of the flat glass interface 3 on the mouse touch control integrated key body also functions as a finger sensing boundary edge.
  • the flexible integrated elastic material can be applied and filled between the touch integrated key body 6 and the mouse device housing or the equipment panel supporting it.
  • the infrared illumination source of the mouse device the optical engine chip and the optical lens as an optical transmission mechanism
  • the three main discrete devices of the optical mouse and others Auxiliary zero devices and the like can be integrated into a three-in-one module 17 in a separate device form.
  • the transparent LED working status indicator light guide frame 9 can be provided around the flat glass interface 3, and the guard frame 7 and the push frame 8 can also be made of transparent material. Into, and there is LED light guide input surface. '
  • the indicating LED can be connected to the circuit controlled by the signal from the illumination source control circuit, or to the voltage regulator circuit of the mouse device, or to the circuit of the optical engine chip to control the illumination source.
  • the working indicator light is generally a low-voltage orange-brown photodiode, which can be other colors depending on the aesthetic requirements.
  • the two side edges and partial areas of the flat glass interface 3 of the mouse device may have raised or concave or beveled surfaces, but the corresponding area of the infrared transmission window 4 always maintains the flattening of the outward facing surface.
  • the optical mouse engine Since the optical mouse device is used in handheld and embedded devices, the optical mouse engine has a light-sensing hole toward the user, and the finger is moved as the direction of the detected moving reference object and the optical engine chip driver of the current mouse designed for desktop use.
  • the display cursor direction is not synchronized, especially the direction of the control up and down is just the opposite. You can use the jumper optical sensing and the XI, X2, Yl, ⁇ 2 pin of the processing chip and the opposite end of the interface control chip. Lines to correct their synchronicity. In addition, for desktop and handheld devices, it is not necessary to make jumper corrections. It is verified that people will soon get used to moving up and down asynchronously.
  • two or three diodes can be connected in series in the mouse illumination source control circuit to realize multi-point arrangement of the illumination source and increase the sensitivity of the mouse device.
  • the mouse with flat glass interface not only has good touch, comfortable use, beautiful appearance, can slide to the desktop, but also can effectively protect the mouse. It is easy to be sealed, dustproof, explosion-proof and waterproof in the manufacturing process. Adapt to the use of special conditions.
  • the thumb operation efficiency can be maximized, the key body can move the arrow mark quickly, and the left button can be pressed immediately.
  • the five-direction trigger integrated key-type ray mouse device displays excellent effects in a pocket information device such as a hand, a PDA, or an ultra-laptop computer.
  • the mouse device is small in size, saves space and is easy to carry, saves material and energy consumption in production;
  • the original current limiting resistor in the illumination control circuit is replaced by infrared diode, which reduces unnecessary energy.
  • the consumption increases the illumination of the detected object.
  • the mouse device can be made, the shape is small and beautiful, and it is convenient to be held in the hands under various body postures and moving conditions, and also reduces the occurrence of carpal tunnel syndrome and people's troubles.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a one-way mobile touch integrated key body.
  • Figure 3 is the "Special Handheld Mouse Figure"
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the five-way tilting touch integrated key body.
  • Figure 5 is the "infrared diode layout structure diagram
  • Figure 6-1, Figure 6-2, and Figure 6-3 are the schematic diagrams of the connection of the infrared illumination source into the circuit.
  • Figure 7-1, Figure 7-2, and Figure 7-3 are the schematic diagrams of the three-in-one module in the ray mouse device.
  • Figure S is the "pluggable embedded ray mouse device diagram"
  • Figure 9 is a diagram of the light mouse device equipped with a laptop.
  • FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram of the explosion-proof waterproof mouse
  • the parameters of the central lens of the optical engine chip 15 and the optical transmission mechanism 16 are the same as those of the current mouse, except that the photosensitive hole is turned upwards.
  • the infrared emitting diodes 2 connected in series on the two circuits are symmetrically disposed on both sides, each of which is provided with an infrared illumination source wafer in the tube, and the cover of the touch integrated key body 6 covers the flat glass interface 3, There is a protective border around the glass interface, and the left mouse button switch 11 is mounted on the circuit board of the touch integrated key body.
  • the optical engine chip and the optical transmission mechanism used therein are the same as the current mouse.
  • the infrared radiation emitting diode is a double-infrared illumination source chip which is connected in series inside the tube, and is embedded in the surface of the mouse casing in the illumination direction.
  • the rectangular flat glass interface 3 has an indicator light guide frame 9 around the glass interface, and the interface bottom back decorative surface 5 is visible through the glass interface.
  • FIG. 3 Specific Handheld Mouse Figure
  • the figure shows a one-way touch integrated key body 6, which is covered with a square flat glass interface 3, around the integrated key body.
  • Below the up mark is the up page switch 14; the down mark; F is also the page down switch 14, the work of the page switch 14 is supported by a set of electronic encoders.
  • FIG. 4 a schematic diagram of a five-way tilting integrated key body, which is a perspective view of a mouse device with a touch-integrated key body 6 that is disassembled, although this is not a minimally optimized and simple embodiment. But it can explain its working principle, from top to bottom, visible flat glass interface 3; push frame 8; touch integrated key body 6 housing; key body five direction pan/tilt head 10; mouse left button switch 11; other in four directions Mouse function key switch.
  • FIG. 6-1 A perspective view of a centrally symmetrically opposed arrangement having an optically conductive mechanism 16, a central imaging lens having a support skirt with two diode mounting holes, the lens being made of optical plastic glass and mounted on an optical engine chip.
  • the optical axes of the two infrared diodes form an angle of 25 degrees with the imaging plane, and the distance between the wafer of the infrared illumination source and the central axis of the lens is between 5 and 8 mm.
  • Figure 6-1 Figure 6-2, Figure 6-3, "Infrared illumination source serial connection diagram”
  • Figure 6-1 shows the XY-LED control terminal of the optical engine chip 15 at the working power supply.
  • FIG. 6-2 shows that two infrared radiation sources that are serially connected in the XY-LED control terminal circuit of the optical engine chip 15 appear in the circuit as two 940 ⁇ wavelength emitting diodes, and the circuit is at a current of 10 mA. The total voltage drop is about 2. 8V, and the current limiting resistor is removed.
  • Figure 6-3 shows that the XY-LED control terminal circuit of the optical engine chip 15 is connected in series with two 850 nm wavelength infrared illumination sources in parallel, and then connected in series with two infrared radiation sources in parallel with another group. It appears in the circuit as two emitter diodes with a total voltage drop of approximately 3V at a total current of 20 mA.
  • Figure 7-1 shows the center lens of the optical transmission mechanism 16 assembled on the optical engine chip.
  • the photosensitive hole is upward, and a two-chip infrared ray emitting diode 2 is buried in the corner of the three-in-one module 17 to align with the lens.
  • Two rows of touches are arranged on both sides of the side wall of the module to facilitate the embedded touch integrated key.
  • Figure 7-2 shows that the three-in-one module 17 has two single-chip infrared emitting diodes 2, which are embedded on both sides of the center lens, and the optical axis intersects at the glass interface position above the lens.
  • FIG. 7-3 shows four single-chip micro-infrared emitting diodes 2 at the four corners of the three-in-one module 17. Two diodes and two diodes are connected in the illumination source circuit, and the module draws the soldered pins. '
  • FIG. 8 Plug-in embedded ray mouse device diagram
  • the front end of the mouse has a USB plug
  • the front left surface of the mouse has a mouse right button switch 12
  • the front part is a touch integration that can click the left mouse button down.
  • the key body 6 has a flat glass interface 3 and a guard frame 7 on the upper surface of the touch integrated key body, and an encoder roller switch as a mouse page turning switch 14 on the middle rear surface.
  • FIG. 9 Light Mouse Device with Laptop
  • the mouse in the picture is in a wired state after being pushed into the body slot, including the mouse.
  • the lithium battery is charged; after pushing it forward, the mouse is ejected and locked, and can be held in the hand as a wireless mouse.
  • On the front of the mouse there is a finger roller that controls the up and down pages to drive the wrist buckle coding switch. The middle part can be pressed down and click the left mouse button.
  • the touch integrated key body 6 of the key has a flat glass interface 3 and an indicator light guide frame 9 on the surface, and a right mouse button switch 12 and an auxiliary left button switch for dragging the lower part, and a control left and right shift at the tail of the mouse.

Abstract

The present invention is characterized by that: at least one or a set of semiconductor near infrared ray emitting diode is series connected in a LED irradiation light source control circuit of an optical engine chip of the apparatus, there is a flat glass interface on a housing body of the mouse apparatus which corresponds to the infrared emitting direction, the infrared ray transmits the glass interface and projects onto the reference surface detected, the reference object may be a flat object such as fingerprint or desktop which has relative displacement. The circuits of the flat glass interface and the infrared ray diode, together with the optical engine chip of the mouse etc. may be integrated into a mouse touch-controlled integrated key-body, the key-body not only can press downward to click mouse left key, but also can be designed as five directions touch action.

Description

光线鼠标装置 技术领域  Optical mouse device
本发明属于电子信息技术领域中的电子计算机、 电脑、 通信机等信息设备的外接或搭 载其上的指点输入控制装置, '是能在桌面和持于手中及嵌于设备上使用的鼠标器。 技术背景  The invention belongs to an external input of an electronic computer, a computer, a communication machine and the like in the field of electronic information technology or a pointing input control device mounted thereon, and is a mouse which can be used on the desktop and held in the hand and embedded in the device. technical background
现代信息化社会中, 人与各种计算机、 电脑、 通信机等信息设备的人机对话界面越来 越重要, 作为人们与这些设备之间的交流的最重要工具之一的鼠标器, 在这个交流中扮演 着极为关键的角色, 影响着人们的交流质量和效率, 以及交流的舒适和方便程度。 三十多 年来, 主流鼠标器经历了滚轮机械、 滚球机械、 机械光电、 格栅光电等发展历程, 直到二 十世纪末由美国 MICROSOFT和 AGILENT公司联合推出的光学感应及处理芯片即现代光学鼠 标引擎芯片的出现, 极大的推动了光学鼠标装置的发展, 形形色色的光学鼠标装置服务于 人们的生活之中。 但美中不足的是, 人们只能在桌面上使用这种鼠标装置, 人们如果在桌 面上长时间抬臂操作这些鼠标器会造成臂腕肌肉疼痛、 肿胀等腕管综合症的不适症状。 人 们在使用现行鼠标器时, 姿态只能端坐在桌子前面, 影响到使用电脑等信息设备的舒适程 度, 而且现行鼠标器的结构仅适合作为与主机分离的外部设备, 还没有与信息设备融为一 体, 去嵌在信息设备之中, 供人们去方便的一体化操作使用。 为此, 在 2001年开始, 陆 续有一些专利和专利申请提出了解决这方面问题的技术方案。 例如, CN01120051. 0专利 申请; CN03224936. 5实用新型专利; CN200480000964. 0专利申请。这些技术方案都在 努力解决鼠标器操作脱离桌面操作, 使之应用到掌上操作和在便携信息设备之中使用, 如 移动电话手机、 PDA掌上电脑。 由于以往所公开的技术方案的目的局限性和过于宽泛的技 术设想, 使得以往的技术方案不是存在公开不充分, 就是不便于在实际生活中广泛实施使 用, 所以致使这些技术的商品化被限制在很狭窄的范围内。 现代光学鼠标引擎技术和配套 的芯片技术和有线、 无线数据接口技术已超前于目前鼠标结构技术, 使得信息设备的小型 化、 便携化大趋势迫切要求对光学鼠标装置在统筹思维的高度进行结构、 使用等方面的改 革和创新。 ' 发明内容  In the modern information society, human-machine dialogue interfaces between people and various information devices such as computers, computers, and communication devices are becoming more and more important. As one of the most important tools for communication between people and these devices, the mouse is in this communication. It plays a very important role, affecting the quality and efficiency of people's communication, as well as the comfort and convenience of communication. For more than 30 years, the mainstream mouse has experienced the development of roller machinery, ball rolling machinery, mechanical optoelectronics, grille optoelectronics, etc. Until the end of the 20th century, the optical sensing and processing chip jointly launched by MICROSOFT and AGILENT of the United States is the modern optical mouse engine. The emergence of chips has greatly promoted the development of optical mouse devices, and various optical mouse devices serve people's lives. But the fly in the ointment is that people can only use this kind of mouse device on the desktop. If people operate the mouse on the table for a long time, it will cause discomfort of carpal tunnel syndrome such as pain and swelling of the wrist muscles. When using the current mouse, the attitude can only sit in front of the desk, affecting the comfort level of using information devices such as computers, and the current mouse structure is only suitable as an external device separate from the host, and has not been integrated with the information device. , embedded in information equipment, for people to use in a convenient integrated operation. To this end, in 2001, a number of patents and patent applications were filed in the past to propose technical solutions to this problem. For example, CN01120051. 0 patent application; CN03224936. 5 utility model patent; CN200480000964. 0 patent application. These technical solutions are all efforts to solve the problem of mouse operation away from desktop operations, enabling it to be used in handheld operations and in portable information devices, such as mobile phone handsets, PDA handhelds. Due to the limitations of the prior art solutions and the overly broad technical assumptions, the prior art solutions are not open to the public, or are not convenient to be widely used in real life, so the commercialization of these technologies is limited to Very narrow range. Modern optical mouse engine technology and supporting chip technology and wired and wireless data interface technology have advanced the current mouse structure technology, making the miniaturization and portability of information equipment urgently require the structure of the optical mouse device in the overall thinking. Use other aspects of reform and innovation. ' Invention content
本发明的目的是, 依靠现代光学鼠标装置技术; 运用指紋与桌面等物质紋理的共通属 性和被侦测参照物相对位移的基本原理; 本着以人为本、 方便、 通用、 多能的理念; 创造 设计出广泛适用于嵌入信息设备搭载用手指触摸操作, 能在掌中用拇指操作, 并可桌面使 用与手持使用兼顾,无可见光外泻污染,可做出防爆防水产品,在鼠标器外型上轻小美观, 能在坐、 卧、 躺、 靠等身体姿态下持于手中舒适使用的, 具体可行的光学鼠标器结构技术 新方案 -光线鼠标装置。 本光线鼠标装置依靠现行光学鼠标器的照射光源电路、 光学感应及处理芯片 (Sensor and DSP 以下简称光学引擎芯片)、 光学传导机构、 接口电路芯片( MCU )和鼠标器各控制 点击开关等电路为基础, 其技术方案的基本要点是- 鼠标装置的光学引擎芯片的 LED控制端脚的照射光源电路回路中, 串接有至少一个或 一组发射近红外线波长光线的半导体红外线照射源 1来部分替代或完全替换原有技术的照 射器件和限流电阻, 在红外线照射源的射出方向所对应的鼠标装置壳体上装有一个平板玻 璃界面 3, 红外线照射源发出的红外线可穿过平板 璃界面投射到被侦测位移参照物的接 触表面上。 The object of the present invention is to rely on modern optical mouse device technology; to use the common properties of fingerprint and desktop material texture and the relative displacement of the detected reference object; in the concept of people-oriented, convenient, universal and versatile; It is widely used for embedded information devices. It can be operated with a finger touch. It can be operated with a thumb in the palm, and can be used both on the desktop and in the handheld. No visible light diarrhea can cause explosion-proof waterproof products. It is light and beautiful on the mouse. It can be used comfortably in the body postures of sitting, lying, lying, leaning, etc., and a concrete viable optical mouse structure technology new scheme - light mouse device. The ray mouse device is based on the current optical mouse illumination source circuit, optical sensing and processing chip (Sensor and DSP hereinafter referred to as optical engine chip), optical transmission mechanism, interface circuit chip (MCU) and mouse control loop switches and other circuits. The basic point of the technical solution is that - in the illumination source circuit of the LED control end of the optical engine chip of the mouse device, at least one or a group of semiconductor infrared illumination sources 1 emitting near-infrared wavelength light are serially connected to partially replace or completely Replacing the prior art illumination device and the current limiting resistor, a flat glass interface 3 is mounted on the mouse device housing corresponding to the emission direction of the infrared illumination source, and infrared rays emitted from the infrared illumination source can be projected through the flat glass interface to be detected. The displacement reference is measured on the contact surface.
鼠标装置的半导体红外线照射源 1是受激发射 800- 1000 nm波长红外线的半导体二极 管晶片, 晶片可被单独封装在一个二极管管体之中, 也可由多片按正负极性或串、 或并、 或串并结合联接后封装在一个只留有两个脚的二极管管体之中, 成为以一个红外线发射二 极管 2的形态出现的单一红外线照射源, 或一组红外线照射源。  The semiconductor infrared radiation source 1 of the mouse device is a semiconductor diode chip excited to emit infrared light of 800-1000 nm wavelength, and the wafer can be separately packaged in a diode tube body, or can be a plurality of positive and negative polarities or strings, or The package is packaged in a diode tube with only two legs to form a single infrared illumination source in the form of an infrared emitting diode 2, or a set of infrared illumination sources.
鼠标装置的照射光源控制电路中串接有至少两个红外线照射源 1或至少两个红外线发 射二极管 2,红外线照射源或红外线发射二极管的射向可根据其数量等条件,釆取或相对、 或相向、 或交叉布置。  The illumination light source control circuit of the mouse device is connected in series with at least two infrared radiation sources 1 or at least two infrared light emitting diodes 2, and the infrared radiation source or the infrared light emitting diodes may be directed to each other according to the number of conditions, etc., or relative, or Opposite, or cross-arranged.
鼠标装置的平板玻璃界面 3是敷有保护膜或无膜的石英玻璃或塑胶玻璃制成, 在玻璃 界面向着照射源的内侧一面, 有留出红外线透射窗 4的界面底面装饰面 5。  The flat glass interface 3 of the mouse device is made of quartz glass or plastic glass coated with a protective film or a film, and has an interface bottom surface decorative surface 5 with an infrared transmission window 4 on the inner side of the glass interface toward the illumination source.
鼠标装置的照射光源控制电路中串接的红外线照射源 1连同照射光源控制电路中的其 它器件和光学引擎芯片 15、 光学传导机构 16是被整合集成在一起, 装在一个表面装有平 板玻璃界面 3.并可做移动触 ^:鼠标功能开关的触控集成键体 6的里面, 在平板玻璃界面 3 的周边有护围平板玻璃界面的护围边框 7。  The infrared radiation source 1 connected in series in the illumination source control circuit of the mouse device is integrated with other devices in the illumination source control circuit and the optical engine chip 15, and the optical transmission mechanism 16, and is mounted on a surface with a flat glass interface. 3. It can also be used to move the touch: the inside of the touch integrated key body 6 of the mouse function switch, and the periphery of the flat glass interface 3 has a protective border 7 for protecting the flat glass interface.
鼠标装置的触控集成键体 6由带弹性支撑的导轨或铰链或韧性结构与鼠标装置的壳体 连接, 并可在垂直于平板玻璃界面 3的向下方向按动以触发装在键体上或键体下方的鼠标 左键功能开关 12。  The touch integrated key body 6 of the mouse device is connected to the housing of the mouse device by a rail or hinge or tough structure with elastic support, and can be pressed in a downward direction perpendicular to the flat glass interface 3 to trigger on the key body. Or the left mouse button function switch 12 below the key body.
鼠标装置的触控集成键体 6是处在一个不但可以向下按动, 并可向前、 后、 左、 右做 五向移动或倾动以触发各鼠标功能键的触控键体云台 11 的上面, 在鼠标触控集成键体 6 上的平板玻璃界面 3的周边有凸起的推动边框 8。  The touch integrated key body 6 of the mouse device is in a touch key body head 11 which can not only press down, but also can move forward or backward, left, and right in five directions or tilt to trigger each mouse function key. Above, there is a raised push frame 8 around the flat glass interface 3 on the mouse touch integrated key body 6.
鼠标装置的红外线照射源、 光学引擎芯片和光学传导机构三个主要分立器件是被整合 成一个独的立器件三合一模块 17。  The three main discrete components of the mouse device's infrared illumination source, optical engine chip and optical transmission mechanism are integrated into a single stand-up device three-in-one module 17 .
鼠标装置的平板玻璃界面 3的周边有 LED工作状态指示灯透明导光边框 9, 发光二极 管可接在受照射光源控制电路传来信号控制的电路上, 或接在鼠标装置的稳压电路中, 或 光学引擎芯片控制照射光源的电路中。  The periphery of the flat glass interface 3 of the mouse device has an LED working state indicator transparent guiding frame 9 , and the LED can be connected to the circuit controlled by the signal transmitted by the illumination source control circuit, or connected to the voltage regulator circuit of the mouse device. Or an optical engine chip controls the circuitry that illuminates the light source.
鼠标装置的平板玻璃界面 3的两面边缘和局部区域可以有凸起或凹下或斜面, 但其红 外线透射窗 4所在对应的区域始终保持外向表面的平整。  The two side edges and partial areas of the flat glass interface 3 of the mouse device may have raised or concave or beveled surfaces, but the corresponding area of the infrared transmission window 4 always maintains the flattening of the outward facing surface.
本技术方案实现的依据和具体内容是:  The basis and specific content of the implementation of this technical solution are:
以往鼠标器大多釆用红色光发光二极管, 使用时背对使用者向下照射桌面, 当作为手 持使用时, 原来的底面则转变作为正面, 面朝上发出的令人难以忍受的可见光, 所以要首 先解决光线鼠标装置做到无光污染。 在红色光的光谱向红外线的区间过度, 就是近红外线 波段, 它具有和可见光一样的光学特性。 理论和实验证明, 它完全可以驱动现行鼠标的光 学引擎芯片, 如 H2000、 ADNS2051等。 所以要在鼠标装置的光学引擎芯片的 LED控制端脚 的照射光源电路回路中, 串接有至少一个或一组发射近红外线波长光线的半导体红外线照 射源 1来部分替代或完全替换原有技术的照射器件和限流电阻。 In the past, most of the mouse used red light-emitting diodes. When used, the user turned down the desktop and used it as a hand. When used, the original bottom surface is transformed into the front side, and the unbearable visible light emitted upwards, so the light mouse device must be solved first to achieve no light pollution. In the range of the red light spectrum to the infrared ray, it is the near-infrared band, which has the same optical characteristics as visible light. Theory and experiment prove that it can completely drive the optical engine chip of the current mouse, such as H2000, ADNS2051 and so on. Therefore, in the illumination source circuit of the LED control terminal of the optical engine chip of the mouse device, at least one or a group of semiconductor infrared illumination sources 1 emitting near-infrared wavelength light are serially connected to partially replace or completely replace the prior art. Irradiation device and current limiting resistor.
第二项要在新方案中解决的是触摸手感和密闭性问题, 以往鼠标器都在鼠标壳体上留 有一个或两个侦测参照物表面 (桌面) 的钥匙口样的照射口, 新方案要增加手指触摸, 感 觉要光滑, 不能有开口以防异物落入, 1毫米左右厚度的平面的玻璃最适合, 实验证明完 全可行。 所以在光线鼠标装置的侦测界面上在红外线照射源的射出方向所对应的鼠标装置 壳体上装有一个平板玻璃界面 3, 红外线照射源发出的红外线可穿过平板玻璃界面投射到 被侦测位移参照物的接触表面上。  The second problem to be solved in the new solution is the touch and the tightness problem. In the past, the mouse has one or two key port-like illumination ports on the mouse housing to detect the surface of the reference object (desktop). To increase the finger touch, it feels smooth, there is no opening to prevent foreign matter from falling in, and a flat glass with a thickness of about 1 mm is most suitable. The experiment proves to be completely feasible. Therefore, on the detection interface of the ray mouse device, a flat glass interface 3 is mounted on the mouse device housing corresponding to the emission direction of the infrared illuminating source, and the infrared ray emitted by the infrared illuminating source can be projected to the detected displacement through the flat glass interface. On the contact surface of the reference.
鼠标光学引擎芯片工作需要一定量的照射强度照亮被侦测物的表面, 这决定着鼠标器 的灵敏度, 本鼠标装置的采取的半导体红外线照射源 1是受电激发射 800- 1000 run波长红 外线的半导体二极管晶片, 为了提高照射强度要在可能和允许的电压、 电流条件下, 尽量 多的加入红外线照射源 1。现行生产出的受激红外线发射晶片有 850nra和 945nm波长两种, 工作电压分别在 1. 3V和 1. 2V, 工作电压是红光二极管的 3/5左右。 所以红线外照射源晶 片可被单独封装在一个二极管管体之中, 也可由多片按正负极性或串、 或并、 或串并结合 内部联接后封装在一个只留有两个脚的二极管管体之中, 成为以一个红外线发射二极管 2 的形态出现的, 或单一红外线照射源, 或一组红外线照射源。 它们串接入照射光源控制电 路工作时, 可以取代原有的限流电阻或全部取代原有可见光照射源及限流电阻。  The operation of the mouse optical engine chip requires a certain amount of illumination intensity to illuminate the surface of the object to be detected, which determines the sensitivity of the mouse. The semiconductor infrared radiation source 1 of the mouse device is subjected to an electromagnetic excitation of 800-1000 run wavelength infrared rays. For the semiconductor diode chip, in order to increase the irradiation intensity, the infrared ray irradiation source 1 should be added as much as possible under the conditions of possible voltage and current. The currently produced stimulated infrared emitting wafers are available in 850nra and 945nm wavelengths, with operating voltages of 1. 3V and 1.2V respectively, and operating voltages of about 3/5 of red diodes. Therefore, the red line external light source chip can be separately packaged in a diode tube body, or can be packaged in a single piece with positive and negative polarity or string, or parallel, or string combined with internal connection and then packaged in only one foot. Among the diode tubes, it is formed in the form of an infrared ray emitting diode 2, or a single infrared ray source, or a group of infrared ray sources. When they are connected to the illumination light source control circuit, they can replace the original current limiting resistor or completely replace the original visible light source and current limiting resistor.
在最佳实施情况中, 鼠标装置的照射光源控制电路中应串接有至少两个红外线照射源 1 或至少两个红外线发射二极管 2, 红外线照射源或红外线发射二极管的射向可根据其数 量等条件, 采取或相对、 或相向、 或交叉布置。 由于照射源发射点的增加及多方向投射可 以互补照度, 弥补光学成像上的不足, 提高鼠标装置的灵敏度。 一般作法是将双发射管相 对布置在鼠标光学引擎感光孔的两侧, 以 25度左右夹角对准平板玻璃界面 3上的红外线 透射窗 4向被侦测物的表面照射。  In a preferred implementation, at least two infrared radiation sources 1 or at least two infrared light emitting diodes 2 should be connected in series to the illumination light source control circuit of the mouse device, and the infrared radiation source or the infrared light emitting diode may be directed according to the number thereof. Conditions, taken or relative, or opposite, or cross-arranged. Due to the increase of the emission point of the illumination source and the multi-directional projection, the illuminance can be complemented, the deficiency of the optical imaging is compensated, and the sensitivity of the mouse device is improved. It is common practice to arrange the dual launch tubes on opposite sides of the photosensitive aperture of the mouse optical engine, and illuminate the surface of the object to be detected by aligning the infrared transmission window 4 on the flat glass interface 3 at an angle of about 25 degrees.
鼠标装置的平板玻璃界面 3是敷有防爆胶片膜或耐磨层膜或镀有光学护膜层的石英玻 璃制成, 或是由包括有机玻璃在内的塑胶玻璃制成, .它们可以是无色透明, 也可以是有色 透明, 以尽少衰减为原则。 在玻璃界面向着照射源的内侧一面, 有留出红外线透射窗 4的 界面底面装饰面 5, 装饰面可以内印刷或喷或镀或贴衬片作为背景颜色、 窗框线、 商标及 型号字样等装饰内容, 主要供从外侧一面观看, 尽求美观。 平板玻璃界面 3所留出的红外 线透射窗 4要绝无遮挡, 透明平整, 无瑕疵。  The flat glass interface 3 of the mouse device is made of quartz glass coated with an explosion-proof film film or a wear-resistant film or an optical film layer, or made of plastic glass including plexiglass, and they may be The color is transparent, and it can also be colored and transparent, with the principle of less attenuation. On the inner side of the glass interface facing the illumination source, there is an interface bottom surface decorative surface 5 which leaves the infrared transmission window 4, and the decorative surface can be printed or sprayed or plated or lining as the background color, window frame line, trademark and model type, etc. The decorative content is mainly for viewing from the outside and is beautiful. The infrared transmission window 4 left by the flat glass interface 3 is absolutely unobstructed, transparent and flawless.
本鼠标装置为了达到快速方便挪移显示屏上的受控游动箭标和即时点选选项的功能, 特别安排将照射光源控制电路中串接的红外线照射源 1连同照射光源控制电路中的其它器 件和光学引擎芯片、 光学传导机构整合集成在一起, 装在一个表面装有平板玻璃界面 3并 可做移动触发鼠标功能开关的触控集成键体 6的里面, 在平板玻璃界面 3的周边设置有护 围平板玻璃界面的护围边框 7, 起加固和封闭等作用。 这种键体结构技术是决定着鼠标器 是否使用方便的关键和基础。 具体说, 触控集成键体 6的移动有单向和多向两种形式, 最 佳使用是以下两个设计 The mouse device is specially arranged to move the infrared illumination source 1 connected in series in the illumination source control circuit together with other devices in the illumination source control circuit in order to quickly and conveniently move the functions of the controlled swimming arrow and the on-demand option on the display screen. Integrated with the optical engine chip and optical transmission mechanism, mounted on a surface with a flat glass interface 3 The inside of the touch integrated key body 6 for moving the mouse function switch can be made. The periphery of the flat glass interface 3 is provided with a protective border 7 for protecting the flat glass interface, which functions as reinforcement and sealing. This key structure technology is the key and foundation for determining whether the mouse is easy to use. Specifically, the movement of the touch integrated key body 6 has two forms of one-way and multi-directional, and the best use is the following two designs.
一个是触控集成键体 6单'向向下移动触发鼠标左键开关 11,鼠标装置的触控集成键体 由带弹性支撑的导轨或铰链或韧性结构与鼠标装置的壳体连接, 手指垂直按压平板玻璃界 面 3向下可触发装在键体上或键体下方的鼠标左键开关。 在触控集成键体外围的鼠标器壳 体上或所嵌入的设备操作面上, 环绕装有或分散布置有鼠标器的其它功能键。  One is that the touch integrated key body 6 is 'moved downward' to trigger the left mouse button switch 11. The touch integrated key body of the mouse device is connected to the housing of the mouse device by a rail or hinge or a tough structure with elastic support, and the finger is vertical Pressing the flat glass interface 3 down triggers the left mouse button on the key body or below the key body. On the mouse housing on the periphery of the touch integrated key body or on the embedded device operation surface, other function keys that are equipped with or distributed with the mouse are surrounded.
另一个是鼠标装置的触控集成键体 6安装在一个键体五方向云台 10的上面, 触控集 成键体固定在其上可以做五个方向的位移触发, 触 集成键体不但可以向下按动触发鼠标 左键开关 11,并可向前、后、左、右做四个水平方向的移动或倾动以触发其它鼠标功能键。 其触发方向分配的最佳方案是: 向左可触发鼠标 M键开关 13; 向右可触发鼠标右键开关 12; 向前可触发向上翻页开关; 向后可触发向下翻页开关。 为便手手指的施力, 在鼠标触 控集成键体上的平板玻璃界面 3的周边有凸起于玻璃界面的推动边框 8, 边框也起到手指 感知界域边缘的作用。  The other is that the touch integrated key body 6 of the mouse device is mounted on the top of the five-direction pan/tilt head 10 of the key body, and the touch integrated key body is fixed thereon to perform displacement displacement in five directions, and the touch integrated key body can not only Push down to trigger the left mouse button switch 11, and make four horizontal movements or tilts forward, backward, left, and right to trigger other mouse function keys. The best way to trigger the direction of the trigger is: to the left can trigger the mouse M button switch 13; to the right can trigger the right mouse button switch 12; forward can trigger the page up switch; backward can trigger the page down switch. In order to apply the force of the finger, the push glass frame 3 protruding from the glass interface on the periphery of the flat glass interface 3 on the mouse touch control integrated key body also functions as a finger sensing boundary edge.
' 在触控集成键体 6与盛装支撑它的鼠标装置壳体或设备面板之间可以敷有和充填起密 闭或回位作用的柔韧弹性物质。  'The flexible integrated elastic material can be applied and filled between the touch integrated key body 6 and the mouse device housing or the equipment panel supporting it.
为了尽量缩小触控集成键体 6的体积, 为嵌入袖珍信息设备创造条件, 鼠标装置的红 外线照射源、 光学引擎芯片和作为光学传导机构的光学透镜, 这光学鼠标器的三大主要分 立器件及其它辅助零器件等可以被整合微化成一个独立器件形态的三合一模块 17。  In order to minimize the volume of the touch integrated key body 6, to create conditions for embedding the pocket information device, the infrared illumination source of the mouse device, the optical engine chip and the optical lens as an optical transmission mechanism, the three main discrete devices of the optical mouse and others Auxiliary zero devices and the like can be integrated into a three-in-one module 17 in a separate device form.
为了新型光线鼠标装置的美观和感知鼠标器的工作状态, 平板玻璃界面 3的周边可设 有透明的 LED工作状态指示灯导光边框 9, 此外,护围边框 7和推动边框 8也可由透明材 料制成, 并有 LED指示灯导光输入面。 '  For the aesthetics of the new ray mouse device and the working state of the mouse, the transparent LED working status indicator light guide frame 9 can be provided around the flat glass interface 3, and the guard frame 7 and the push frame 8 can also be made of transparent material. Into, and there is LED light guide input surface. '
指示发光二极管可接在受照射光源控制电路传来信号控制的电路上, 或接在鼠标装置 的稳压电路中, 或串入光学引擎芯片控制照射光源的电路中。 工作指示灯一般选用低电压 的发橙褐色光二极管, 根据美观需要也可以是其他颜色。  The indicating LED can be connected to the circuit controlled by the signal from the illumination source control circuit, or to the voltage regulator circuit of the mouse device, or to the circuit of the optical engine chip to control the illumination source. The working indicator light is generally a low-voltage orange-brown photodiode, which can be other colors depending on the aesthetic requirements.
鼠标装置的平板玻璃界面 3的两面边缘和局部区域可以有凸起或凹下或斜面, 但其红 外线透射窗 4所在对应的区域始终保持外向表面的平整。  The two side edges and partial areas of the flat glass interface 3 of the mouse device may have raised or concave or beveled surfaces, but the corresponding area of the infrared transmission window 4 always maintains the flattening of the outward facing surface.
由于在手持和嵌入设备中使用本光线鼠标装置时, 光学鼠标引擎感光孔向着使用者, 手指作为被侦测的移动参照物移动的方向与专门为桌面上使用设计的现行鼠标的光学引 擎芯片驱动的显示游标方向不同步一致, 特别是控制上下的方向正好处于相反, 可以釆用 交换跳接光学感应与处理芯片的 XI、 X2、 Yl、 Υ2端脚与接口控制芯片的相对接的端脚来 线, 来矫正它们的同步性。 此外, 对于桌面和手持两用的本装置也可不必作跳线矫正, 试 验证明人们也会很快习惯上下移动非同步的用法。  Since the optical mouse device is used in handheld and embedded devices, the optical mouse engine has a light-sensing hole toward the user, and the finger is moved as the direction of the detected moving reference object and the optical engine chip driver of the current mouse designed for desktop use. The display cursor direction is not synchronized, especially the direction of the control up and down is just the opposite. You can use the jumper optical sensing and the XI, X2, Yl, Υ2 pin of the processing chip and the opposite end of the interface control chip. Lines to correct their synchronicity. In addition, for desktop and handheld devices, it is not necessary to make jumper corrections. It is verified that people will soon get used to moving up and down asynchronously.
本技术方案的有益效果是:  The beneficial effects of the technical solution are:
1.采用红外线照射源, 没有了强烈可见光在鼠标器手持使用和搭载信息设备时面向使 用者外泻的视觉污染。 ' 1. Using an infrared radiation source, there is no strong visible light when the mouse is used by hand and the information device is mounted. Visual pollution of the user's diarrhea. '
2.采用低电压的 800- lOOOnm波长红外照射二极管, 使鼠标照射源控制电路回路中可 串联两三个二极管, 实现照射光源多点布置, 增加鼠标装置的灵敏度。  2. Using a low-voltage 800-100Onm wavelength infrared illuminating diode, two or three diodes can be connected in series in the mouse illumination source control circuit to realize multi-point arrangement of the illumination source and increase the sensitivity of the mouse device.
3.采用平板玻璃界面的鼠标器, 不但手指的触感好、 使用舒适、 外观精美、 可面向桌 面滑动, 而且可实现对鼠标器的有效防护,在制造工艺上容易做到密闭防尘、防爆、防水, 适应特殊条件要求下的使用。  3. The mouse with flat glass interface not only has good touch, comfortable use, beautiful appearance, can slide to the desktop, but also can effectively protect the mouse. It is easy to be sealed, dustproof, explosion-proof and waterproof in the manufacturing process. Adapt to the use of special conditions.
4.采用触控集成键体式鼠标装置结构, 可以实现拇指操作效率的最大化, 键体既可快 速挪移箭标定位, 又可即时按压选中点击左键。 特别是五方向触发集成键体式光线鼠标装 置在袖珍信息设备中, 如手 、 PDA, 超笔记本电脑中显示优良的使用效果。  4. Using the touch integrated key body mouse device structure, the thumb operation efficiency can be maximized, the key body can move the arrow mark quickly, and the left button can be pressed immediately. In particular, the five-direction trigger integrated key-type ray mouse device displays excellent effects in a pocket information device such as a hand, a PDA, or an ultra-laptop computer.
5.节省了各种资源, 鼠标装置外型小巧, 节省了空间便于携带, 节省了生产中的物料 及能源消耗; 照射控制电路中原有的限流电阻由红外二极管替代, 既减少了无谓的能耗、 又增加了对被侦测物的照度。  5. Saves a variety of resources, the mouse device is small in size, saves space and is easy to carry, saves material and energy consumption in production; The original current limiting resistor in the illumination control circuit is replaced by infrared diode, which reduces unnecessary energy. The consumption increases the illumination of the detected object.
6.本鼠标装置可以做到, 外形小巧、 美观, 方便在各种身体姿态下和移动条件下持于 手中使用, 同时也减少了腕管综合症的发生和对人们的困扰。 附图说明 ^  6. The mouse device can be made, the shape is small and beautiful, and it is convenient to be held in the hands under various body postures and moving conditions, and also reduces the occurrence of carpal tunnel syndrome and people's troubles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
本说明书共有以下十个实施说明例附图:  This specification has the following ten examples of implementation examples:
图 1是《单向移动的触控集成键体原理图》 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a one-way mobile touch integrated key body.
图 2 ¾《桌面和手持两用鼠标器图》 Figure 2 3⁄4 "Desktop and Handheld Mouse View"
图 3是《专用手持鼠标器图》' Figure 3 is the "Special Handheld Mouse Figure"
图 4是《五向倾动的触控集成键体原理图》 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the five-way tilting touch integrated key body.
图 5是《红外线二极管布置结构组图》 Figure 5 is the "infrared diode layout structure diagram"
图 6-1、 图 6-2、 图 6- 3是《红外照射源串入电路连接示意组图》 Figure 6-1, Figure 6-2, and Figure 6-3 are the schematic diagrams of the connection of the infrared illumination source into the circuit.
图 7-1、 图 7-2、 图 7- 3是《光线鼠标装置内的三合一模块示意组图》 Figure 7-1, Figure 7-2, and Figure 7-3 are the schematic diagrams of the three-in-one module in the ray mouse device.
图 S是《可插拔嵌入式光线鼠标装置图》 ' Figure S is the "pluggable embedded ray mouse device diagram"
图 9是《搭载笔记本电脑的光线鼠标装置图》 Figure 9 is a diagram of the light mouse device equipped with a laptop.
图 10是《防爆防水鼠标器说明图》 Figure 10 is an explanatory diagram of the explosion-proof waterproof mouse
. 附图中涉及到的所标各部位及部件标号序列是:  The sequence of parts and parts labeled in the drawings is:
红外线照射源 1 Infrared source 1
红外线发射二极管 2 Infrared emitting diode 2
平板玻璃界面 3 ' Flat glass interface 3 '
红外线透射窗 4 Infrared transmission window 4
界面底背装饰面 5 Interface bottom decorative surface 5
触控集成键体 6 Touch integrated key body 6
护围边框 7 . 推动边框 8 指示灯导光边框 9 Guard border 7 . Push the border 8 Indicator light guide frame 9
键体五方向云台 10 Key body five-direction pan/tilt 10
鼠标左键开关 11 Left mouse button switch 11
鼠标右键开关 12 Right mouse button switch 12
鼠标 M键开关 13 Mouse M key switch 13
鼠标翻页开关 14 Mouse page switch 14
光学引擎芯片 15 Optical engine chip 15
光学传导机构 16 Optical transmission mechanism 16
三合 模块 17 具体实施例 Triple module 17 specific embodiment
参见图 1 《单向移动的触控集成键体原理图》, 图上的光学引擎芯片 15和光学传导机 构 16 的中心透镜的参数与现行鼠标器是一样的, 只不过是翻过来感光孔朝上对着手指, 两个电路上串联在一起的红外线发射二极管 2对称安置在两侧, 它们各装一个红外线照射 源晶片在管内, 触控集成键体 6的壳体上面覆盖平板玻璃界面 3, 在玻璃界面周围有护围 边框 7, 鼠标左键开关 11倒装在触控集成键体的电路板上, 这是一种最简单的掌上鼠标器 局部原理图。  Referring to FIG. 1 "One-way moving touch integrated key body schematic diagram", the parameters of the central lens of the optical engine chip 15 and the optical transmission mechanism 16 are the same as those of the current mouse, except that the photosensitive hole is turned upwards. Opposite the finger, the infrared emitting diodes 2 connected in series on the two circuits are symmetrically disposed on both sides, each of which is provided with an infrared illumination source wafer in the tube, and the cover of the touch integrated key body 6 covers the flat glass interface 3, There is a protective border around the glass interface, and the left mouse button switch 11 is mounted on the circuit board of the touch integrated key body. This is the simplest partial schematic diagram of the handheld mouse.
参见图 2 《桌面和手持两用鼠标器图》, 看到的是一个从平板玻璃界面方向角度观看 的外观貌似常规小型鼠标器的桌面、 掌上两用光线鼠标装置的立体图。 其内用的光学引擎 芯片和光学传导机构与现行鼠标器是一样的, 釆用一个红外线发射二极管是双红外线照射 源晶片在管内部串联的, 在照射方向的鼠标壳体上面镶嵌着与壳面平齐的长方形平板玻璃 界面 3, 有指示灯导光边框 9环绕玻璃界面四周, 过玻璃界面可见界面底背装饰面 5。  Referring to Figure 2, "Desktop and Handheld Dual-Use Mouse", you can see a stereoscopic view of the desktop and handheld dual-use optical mouse device that looks like a conventional small mouse viewed from the direction of the flat glass interface. The optical engine chip and the optical transmission mechanism used therein are the same as the current mouse. The infrared radiation emitting diode is a double-infrared illumination source chip which is connected in series inside the tube, and is embedded in the surface of the mouse casing in the illumination direction. The rectangular flat glass interface 3 has an indicator light guide frame 9 around the glass interface, and the interface bottom back decorative surface 5 is visible through the glass interface.
参见图 3 《专用手持鼠标器图》, 这是一个持于手中的光线鼠标器使用状态图, 图上 可见单向触控集成键体 6, 其上面覆盖有正方形平板玻璃界面 3, 在集成键体四周的鼠标 器壳体面上有一圈凸出的方环形四联键帽, 在四个正方向键帽下面有锅仔片开关, 左向标 志下是鼠标 M键开关 13; 右向标志下是鼠标右键开关 12; 上向标志下是向上翻页开关 14; 下向标志; F也是向下翻页开关 14, 翻页开关 14的工作是靠一组电子编码器支持工作的。  See Figure 3 "Special Handheld Mouse Figure", which is a state diagram of a light mouse held in the hand. The figure shows a one-way touch integrated key body 6, which is covered with a square flat glass interface 3, around the integrated key body. There is a ring-shaped square ring-shaped four-key cap on the surface of the mouse shell, and there is a pot switch under the four positive-direction keycaps, a mouse M-key switch 13 under the left-direction mark, and a right-right switch under the right-direction mark. 12; Below the up mark is the up page switch 14; the down mark; F is also the page down switch 14, the work of the page switch 14 is supported by a set of electronic encoders.
参见图 4 《五向倾动的触控集成键体原理图》, 这是一个分解开的装有的触控集成键 体 6的鼠标装置立体图, 虽然这不是一个最小优化简洁的实施例图, 但可以说明其工作原 理, 从上至下可见平板玻璃界面 3; 推动边框 8; 触控集成键体 6的壳体; 键体五方向云 台 10; 鼠标左键开关 11; 其它位于四个方向的鼠标功能键开关。  Referring to FIG. 4, a schematic diagram of a five-way tilting integrated key body, which is a perspective view of a mouse device with a touch-integrated key body 6 that is disassembled, although this is not a minimally optimized and simple embodiment. But it can explain its working principle, from top to bottom, visible flat glass interface 3; push frame 8; touch integrated key body 6 housing; key body five direction pan/tilt head 10; mouse left button switch 11; other in four directions Mouse function key switch.
参见图 5 《红外线二极管布置结构组图》, 这是一个典型的双红外线二极管  See Figure 5 "Infrared Diode Arrangement Diagram", which is a typical dual infrared diode
中心对称对向布置的立体图, 图中有一个光学传导机构 16, 即一个有支撑裙边带两个二极 管安装孔的中心成像透镜, 这个透镜由光学塑胶玻璃制成, 安放在光学引擎芯片的成像孔 圆台的上面, 两个红外线二极管的光轴与成像平面构成 25度的夹角, 红外线照射源的晶 片到透镜中心轴的距离在 5-8毫米之间。 参见图 6 -1、 图 6-2、 图 6-3《红外照射源串入电路连接示意组图》, 其中图 6-1表现 的是光学引擎芯片 15的 XY- LED控制端脚在工作电源之间的回路接线电路图, 可见串在常 规照射源控制电路中, 串入一个红外线二极管作为唯一主照射源, 电路中串接的一个发光 二极管作为工作状态指示灯。 其中图 6-2表现的是光学引擎芯片 15的 XY-LED控制端脚电 路中串入的两个红外线照射源以两个 940ηιη波长发射二极管形式出现在电路中,电路在 10 毫安电流情况下总压降约 2. 8V, 取消了限流电阻。 其中图 6-3表现的是光学引擎芯片 15 的 XY- LED控制端脚电路中串入两个 850nm波长红外线照射源并联为一组后, 再与另一组 并联的两个红外线照射源相串联, 以两个发射二极管形式出现在电路中, 其在电路总电流 20毫安情况下总压降约 3V。 A perspective view of a centrally symmetrically opposed arrangement having an optically conductive mechanism 16, a central imaging lens having a support skirt with two diode mounting holes, the lens being made of optical plastic glass and mounted on an optical engine chip. On the upper side of the circular table, the optical axes of the two infrared diodes form an angle of 25 degrees with the imaging plane, and the distance between the wafer of the infrared illumination source and the central axis of the lens is between 5 and 8 mm. See Figure 6-1, Figure 6-2, Figure 6-3, "Infrared illumination source serial connection diagram", Figure 6-1 shows the XY-LED control terminal of the optical engine chip 15 at the working power supply. In the loop wiring circuit diagram, it can be seen that in the conventional illumination source control circuit, an infrared diode is connected as the only main illumination source, and one LED connected in series in the circuit is used as the working status indicator. FIG. 6-2 shows that two infrared radiation sources that are serially connected in the XY-LED control terminal circuit of the optical engine chip 15 appear in the circuit as two 940 η wavelength emitting diodes, and the circuit is at a current of 10 mA. The total voltage drop is about 2. 8V, and the current limiting resistor is removed. Figure 6-3 shows that the XY-LED control terminal circuit of the optical engine chip 15 is connected in series with two 850 nm wavelength infrared illumination sources in parallel, and then connected in series with two infrared radiation sources in parallel with another group. It appears in the circuit as two emitter diodes with a total voltage drop of approximately 3V at a total current of 20 mA.
参见图 7-1、 图 7-2、 图 7-3《光线鼠标装置内的三合一模块示意组图》, 其中图 7-1 表现的是光学传导机构 16 的中心透镜组装在光学引擎芯片感光孔向上方, 有一个双晶片 串联的红外线发射二极管 2埋在三合一模块 17的角上对准镜头上方, 在模块的侧壁两侧 各有两排触 , 以方便嵌入触控集成键体的云台凹槽中。 其中图 7-2表现的是三合一模块 17有两个单晶片红外线发射二极管 2称埋置在中心透镜两侧,光轴交叉在镜头上方的玻璃 界面位置上, 模块采取插针式引脚。 其中图 7-3表现的是四个单晶片微型红外线发射二 极管 2处在三合一模块 17的四角上, 二极管两串、 两并接在照射源电路中, 模块釆取焊 接式引脚。 '  See Figure 7-1, Figure 7-2, and Figure 7-3 for a three-in-one module diagram in a ray mouse device. Figure 7-1 shows the center lens of the optical transmission mechanism 16 assembled on the optical engine chip. The photosensitive hole is upward, and a two-chip infrared ray emitting diode 2 is buried in the corner of the three-in-one module 17 to align with the lens. Two rows of touches are arranged on both sides of the side wall of the module to facilitate the embedded touch integrated key. The body of the gimbal in the groove. Figure 7-2 shows that the three-in-one module 17 has two single-chip infrared emitting diodes 2, which are embedded on both sides of the center lens, and the optical axis intersects at the glass interface position above the lens. The module adopts pin pins. . Figure 7-3 shows four single-chip micro-infrared emitting diodes 2 at the four corners of the three-in-one module 17. Two diodes and two diodes are connected in the illumination source circuit, and the module draws the soldered pins. '
参见图 8 《可插拔嵌入式光线鼠标装置图》, 这是一个可在其搭载的桌面或便携手持 设备上方便插拔的光线鼠标装置的外观立体图, 它既可以嵌入搭载设备与搭载设备联合运 用, 也可以单独连线直接与主机相连, 本鼠标器的前端面有一个 USB插头, 鼠标器上表面 前部有鼠标右键开关 12等键, 中前部是可向下点击鼠标左键的触控集成键体 6,触控集成 键体的上表面有平板玻璃界面 3和护围边框 7, 在中后部表面有一个作为鼠标翻页开关 14 的编码器滚轮开关。  See Figure 8 "Plug-in embedded ray mouse device diagram", which is a stereoscopic view of a light-optic mouse device that can be easily plugged and unplugged on a desktop or portable handheld device. It can be embedded in a device and a device. It can also be connected directly to the host computer by separate connection. The front end of the mouse has a USB plug, the front left surface of the mouse has a mouse right button switch 12, and the front part is a touch integration that can click the left mouse button down. The key body 6 has a flat glass interface 3 and a guard frame 7 on the upper surface of the touch integrated key body, and an encoder roller switch as a mouse page turning switch 14 on the middle rear surface.
参见图 9 《搭载笔记本电脑的光线鼠标装置图》, 是一个可压入和弹出笔记本电脑的 鼠标器的说明立体图, 图中的鼠标器在推入机身滑槽后是处于有线使用状态, 包括给鼠标 内锂电池充电;再向前推一下松手后鼠标器弹出锁定状态,可持于手中作为无线鼠标使用。 在鼠标器前方底面有信号线及电源触点, 两侧面有滑道和锁定缺口, 在鼠标器前方上面有 一个控制上下翻页的带动腕扣编码开关的指辊, 中部有可向下按压点击鼠标左键的触控集 成键体 6, 其表面有平板玻璃界面 3和指示灯导光边框 9, 再下部有鼠标右键开关 12和拖 带时用的辅助左键开关, 在鼠标器的尾部有一个控制左右移页的常规腕扣编码开关滚轮。  See Figure 9 "Light Mouse Device with Laptop", which is a perspective view of a mouse that can be pressed into and ejected from a laptop. The mouse in the picture is in a wired state after being pushed into the body slot, including the mouse. The lithium battery is charged; after pushing it forward, the mouse is ejected and locked, and can be held in the hand as a wireless mouse. There are signal lines and power contacts on the bottom surface of the front of the mouse. There are slides and locking notches on both sides. On the front of the mouse, there is a finger roller that controls the up and down pages to drive the wrist buckle coding switch. The middle part can be pressed down and click the left mouse button. The touch integrated key body 6 of the key has a flat glass interface 3 and an indicator light guide frame 9 on the surface, and a right mouse button switch 12 and an auxiliary left button switch for dragging the lower part, and a control left and right shift at the tail of the mouse. The page's conventional wristband coded switch wheel.
参见图 10《防爆防水鼠标器说明图》, 这是一个防水、 防爆无线鼠标器的外观立体图, 用来说明其结构与性能。 鼠标器由防水的橡胶和平板玻璃界面 3所封闭, 采用蓝牙无线数 据传输, 内部锂电池由非接触的电磁线圈感应充电技术, 触控集成键体向下按压点击鼠标 左键幵关, 触控集成键体连同平板玻璃界面 3与封闭的橡胶包膜很好结合, 在橡胶包膜下 的触控集成键体四周布置了鼠标 M键、鼠标右键及电子编码器翻页键,还有电源启动开关。  See Figure 10 "Explosion-proof waterproof mouse description", which is a stereoscopic view of a waterproof, explosion-proof wireless mouse to illustrate its structure and performance. The mouse is enclosed by waterproof rubber and flat glass interface 3. Bluetooth wireless data transmission, internal lithium battery is controlled by non-contact electromagnetic coil charging technology, touch integrated key body is pressed down, click the left mouse button, touch integration The key body together with the flat glass interface 3 is well combined with the closed rubber coating, and the mouse M key, the right mouse button and the electronic encoder page turning key are arranged around the touch integrated key body under the rubber coating, and the power start switch is also arranged. .

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1.光线鼠标装置, 它具有现行光学鼠标器的照射光源电路、 光学引擎芯片、 光学传导 机构、 接口电路和鼠标器各控制点击开关, 其特征在于: 鼠标装置的光学引擎芯片的 LED 控制端脚的照射光源电路回路中串接有至少一个或一组发射近红外线波长光线的半导体 红外线照射源(1 ) 来部分替代或完全替换原有技术的照射器件和限流电阻, 在红外线照 射源的射出方向所对应的鼠标装置壳体上装有一个平板玻璃界面(3), 红外线照射源发出 的红外线可穿过平板玻璃界面投射到被侦测位移参照物的接触表面上。 1. A ray mouse device, which has an illumination light source circuit, an optical engine chip, an optical transmission mechanism, an interface circuit and a mouse control click switch of the current optical mouse, and is characterized in that: the LED control end of the optical engine chip of the mouse device is illuminated The light source circuit is connected in series with at least one or a group of semiconductor infrared illumination sources (1) emitting near-infrared wavelength light to partially replace or completely replace the prior art illumination device and current limiting resistor, in the direction of emission of the infrared illumination source. A corresponding flat glass interface (3) is mounted on the corresponding mouse device housing, and infrared rays emitted from the infrared radiation source can be projected through the flat glass interface onto the contact surface of the detected displacement reference object.
2.根据权利要求 1所述的光线鼠标装置, 其特征在于: 鼠标装置的半导体红外线照射 源(1 )是受激发射 800-1000 nm波长红外线的半导体二极管晶片, 晶片可被单独封装在 一个二极管管体之中, 也可由多片按正负极性或串、 或并、 或串并结合联接后封装在一个 只留有两个脚的二极管管体之中, 成为以一个红外线发射二极管 (2 ) 的形态出现的单一 红外线照射源, 或一组红外线照射源。  2. The ray mouse device according to claim 1, wherein: the semiconductor infrared ray source (1) of the mouse device is a semiconductor diode chip stimulated to emit infrared light of 800-1000 nm wavelength, and the chip can be separately packaged in a diode In the tube body, a plurality of pieces may be connected in a positive or negative polarity or a string, or a combination of a parallel or a string, and then packaged in a diode tube body having only two legs, and an infrared emitting diode (2) is used. The form of a single infrared source, or a group of infrared sources.
3.根据权利要求 1或 2所述的光线鼠标装置, 其特征在于: 鼠标装置的照射光源控制 电路中串接有至少两个红外线照射源 (1 )或两个红外线发射二极管 (2), 红外线照射源 或红外线发射二极管的射向可根据其数量等条件, 采取或相对、 或相向、 或交叉布置。  The ray mouse device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: at least two infrared ray irradiation sources (1) or two infrared ray emitting diodes (2) are connected in series to the illumination light source control circuit of the mouse device, and the infrared ray The direction in which the illumination source or the infrared ray emitting diode is directed may be taken or relatively, or opposed to, or intersected, depending on conditions such as the number thereof.
4.根据权利要求 1所述的光线鼠标装置, 其特征在于: 鼠标装置的平板玻璃界面(3) 是敷有保护膜或无膜的石英玻璃或塑胶玻璃制成, 在玻璃界面向着照射源的内侧一面, 有 留出红外线透射窗 (4) 的界面底面装饰面 (5)。  The ray mouse device according to claim 1, wherein: the flat glass interface (3) of the mouse device is made of quartz glass or plastic glass coated with a protective film or a film, and the glass interface is directed toward the illumination source. On the inner side, there is an interface bottom surface (5) with an infrared transmission window (4).
5.根据权利要求 1所述的光线鼠标装置, 其特征在于: 鼠标装置的照射光源控制电路 中串接的红外线照射源(1 )连同照射光源控制电路中的其它器件和光学引擎芯片、 光学 传导机构是被整合集成在一超, 装在一个表面装有平板玻璃界面 (3) 并可做移动触发鼠 标功能开关的触控集成键体(6) 的里面, 在平板玻璃界面的周边有护围平板玻璃界面的 护围边框(7)。  The ray mouse device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the infrared ray illumination source (1) connected in series with the illumination source control circuit of the mouse device, together with other devices and optical engine chips in the illumination source control circuit, optical conduction The mechanism is integrated into a super, mounted on a surface with a flat glass interface (3) and can be moved to trigger the mouse function switch touch integrated key body (6) inside, there is a perimeter around the flat glass interface The protective border of the flat glass interface (7).
6.根据权利要求 5所述的光线鼠标装置, 其特征在于: 鼠标装置的触控集成键体(6) 由带弹性支撑的导轨或铰链或韧性结构与鼠标装置的壳体 ^接, 并可在垂直于平板玻璃界 面(3) 的向下方向按动以触发装在键体上或键体下方的鼠标左键开关 (11 )。  The ray mouse device according to claim 5, wherein: the touch integrated key body (6) of the mouse device is connected to the housing of the mouse device by a rail or a hinge or a tough structure with elastic support, and Press in the downward direction perpendicular to the flat glass interface (3) to trigger the left mouse button switch (11) mounted on the key body or below the key body.
7.根据权利要求 5所述的光线鼠标装置, 其特征在于: 鼠标装置的触控集成键体(6) 是处在一个不但可以向下按动, 并可向前、 后、 左、 右做五向移动或倾动以触发各鼠标功 能键的键体五方向云台 (10) 的上面, 在鼠标触控集成键体上的平板玻璃界面(3) 的周 边有凸起的推动边框 (8)。  The ray mouse device according to claim 5, wherein: the touch integrated key body (6) of the mouse device is in a position that can be pressed not only downward, but also forward, backward, left, and right. Five-way movement or tilting to trigger the top of the five-way pan/tilt (10) of the key body of each mouse function key, and a raised push frame (8) around the flat glass interface (3) on the mouse touch integrated key body .
8.根据权利要求 1或 5所述的光线鼠标装置,其特征在于: 鼠标装置的红外线照射源、 光学引擎芯片、 光学传导机 这三个主要器件及其它辅助零、 器件是被整合成一个独立的 器件三合一模块 (17)。 '  The ray mouse device according to claim 1 or 5, wherein: the three main components of the infrared illumination source, the optical engine chip, and the optical conduction device of the mouse device and other auxiliary zeros and devices are integrated into one independent The device is a three-in-one module (17). '
9.根据权利要求 1所述的光线鼠标装置, 其特征在于: 鼠标装置的平板玻璃界面 (3) 的周边有透明的 LED工作状态指示灯导光边框 (9), 指示发光二极管可接在受照射光源控 制电路传来的信号控制的电路上, 或接在鼠标装置的稳压电路中, 或串入光学引擎芯片控 制照射光源的电路中。 9. The ray mouse device according to claim 1, wherein: a flat glass interface of the mouse device (3) The periphery of the LED has a transparent LED working status indicator light guide frame (9), indicating that the LED can be connected to the signal controlled by the illumination source control circuit, or connected to the voltage regulator circuit of the mouse device, or The optical engine chip controls the circuit that illuminates the light source.
10.根据权利要求 1所述的光线鼠标装置,其特征在于: 鼠标装置的平板玻璃界面(3) 的两面边缘和局部区域可以有凸起或凹下或斜面, 但其红外线透射窗 (4)所在对应的区 域始终保持外向表面的平整。  The ray mouse device according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the flat glass interface (3) of the mouse device and the partial region may have a convex or concave or inclined surface, but the infrared transmission window (4) The corresponding area always maintains the flatness of the outward surface.
PCT/CN2006/001427 2005-06-23 2006-06-22 Ray mouse apparatus WO2006136111A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200510077384 2005-06-23
CN200510077384.8 2005-06-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2006136111A1 true WO2006136111A1 (en) 2006-12-28

Family

ID=37570117

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2006/001427 WO2006136111A1 (en) 2005-06-23 2006-06-22 Ray mouse apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2006136111A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2595366A1 (en) * 2011-11-18 2013-05-22 Research In Motion Limited Touch tracking optical input device
CN107480639A (en) * 2017-08-16 2017-12-15 上海天马微电子有限公司 A kind of touch-control display panel and display device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1360274A (en) * 2000-12-21 2002-07-24 三星电机株式会社 Optical mouse
CN1497420A (en) * 2002-10-23 2004-05-19 ���ղ��Ƽ��ɷ����޹�˾ Optical cursor control device
US6781572B2 (en) * 2000-09-12 2004-08-24 Nec Corporation Optical pointing device, control method thereof and computer program product recording the same

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6781572B2 (en) * 2000-09-12 2004-08-24 Nec Corporation Optical pointing device, control method thereof and computer program product recording the same
CN1360274A (en) * 2000-12-21 2002-07-24 三星电机株式会社 Optical mouse
CN1497420A (en) * 2002-10-23 2004-05-19 ���ղ��Ƽ��ɷ����޹�˾ Optical cursor control device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2595366A1 (en) * 2011-11-18 2013-05-22 Research In Motion Limited Touch tracking optical input device
CN107480639A (en) * 2017-08-16 2017-12-15 上海天马微电子有限公司 A kind of touch-control display panel and display device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TWI470312B (en) Handhold electronic apparatus
US20170293267A1 (en) Watch
US20120268395A1 (en) External touch keyboard
CN1885249A (en) Light beam mouse device
WO2006136111A1 (en) Ray mouse apparatus
CN203397309U (en) Computer keyboard and panel personal computer using same
CN2852254Y (en) Pollex touch controlled palmtop light mouse
CN101556504A (en) Flexible keyboard with mouse
CN203386195U (en) Multifunctional transparent capacitance touch-control Bluetooth wireless keyboard
CN103345345A (en) Multi-functional transparent capacitive type touch bluetooth wireless keyboard and implementation method thereof
CN208444271U (en) Vertical mouse
TWM302068U (en) Optical touch mouse embedded in the information terminal and the chassis
CN201177803Y (en) Ring type mouse
CN207067947U (en) A kind of novel mouse device
US20080231596A1 (en) Key shaped pointing device
EP1465048A2 (en) An optical mouse and its operation method
CN206505387U (en) Ultrathin multifunctional brain comprehensive input unit
TWM460331U (en) Hand write apparatus with input unit
CN205681475U (en) A kind of Multifunction old-man mobile phone
CN200944220Y (en) Flat glass interface mouse device in-serial with infrared radiation source
CN108717330A (en) Vertical mouse
CN201177795Y (en) Keyboard equipped with photoelectric mouse
US20140355237A1 (en) Input module
CN212208220U (en) Wearable mouse
CN213752476U (en) Structure of notebook computer luminous keyboard

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

WWW Wipo information: withdrawn in national office

Country of ref document: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 06761312

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1