WO2006074574A1 - A multifunction communication terminal - Google Patents

A multifunction communication terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006074574A1
WO2006074574A1 PCT/CN2005/000053 CN2005000053W WO2006074574A1 WO 2006074574 A1 WO2006074574 A1 WO 2006074574A1 CN 2005000053 W CN2005000053 W CN 2005000053W WO 2006074574 A1 WO2006074574 A1 WO 2006074574A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
card reading
central processing
processing unit
module
function
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2005/000053
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Changsong Wu
Guangjin Yang
Original Assignee
Changsong Wu
Guangjin Yang
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changsong Wu, Guangjin Yang filed Critical Changsong Wu
Priority to PCT/CN2005/000053 priority Critical patent/WO2006074574A1/en
Publication of WO2006074574A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006074574A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1684Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a multifunctional communication terminal. Background technique
  • the handheld computer can be turned into a mobile phone by inserting the telephone module kit into the socket on the back of the computer; by inserting the handheld into the navigation module kit, the handheld can have satellite navigation.
  • the separation between the handheld and its suite is not easy to carry and is easy to lose; the kit and the kit are independent of each other, each has only a single function, and the kit must be connected to the handheld when in use (ie: the communication that occupies the handheld) Interface) can complete the required functions, which causes waste of resources; in addition, the price of the kit is relatively expensive, which is not conducive to popularization.
  • the invention provides a multifunctional communication terminal capable of solving the problem that the existing PDA mobile phone supporting the card and the like is too large in size, inconvenient in connection, and unable to realize the identification work of the magnetic card, the smart card, etc.
  • the IC card reading device and the magnetic card reading device enable the card recognition processing function on the PDA, and the PDA, three card readers (IC card, magnetic card, radio frequency card), CDMA, and various peripherals are combined.
  • it forms a low-cost communication terminal that has both the functions of a handheld computer and various card functions, camera photography, satellite positioning, electronic maps, and 800M digital trunking functions and mobile phone functions.
  • a multifunctional communication terminal includes a central processing unit, a communication module, a display screen, and further includes: a card reading module, a multi-function card reading unit;
  • the multi-function card reading unit is coupled to the central processing unit;
  • the card reading module is coupled to the multi-function card reading unit
  • the central processing unit is coupled to the communication module
  • the central processing unit obtains the card information obtained by the card reading module through the multi-function card reading unit, and processes or stores the information or exchanges information with the outside world through the communication module.
  • the card reading module refers to an IC card reading module
  • the IC card reading module is coupled to the multi-function card reading unit, the multi-function card reading unit is coupled to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit reads the multi-function through the I/O port.
  • the card unit is initialized, and the multi-function card reading unit initializes the IC card reading module and transmits data to the central processing unit, which is processed by the central processing unit and displayed on the display screen.
  • the card reading module refers to a magnetic card reading module;
  • the magnetic card reading module is coupled to the multi-function card reading unit, the multi-function card reading unit is coupled to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit reads the multi-function card through the I/O port.
  • the unit is initialized, and the multi-function card reading unit initializes the magnetic card reading module and transmits data to the central processing unit, which is processed by the central processing unit and displayed on the display screen.
  • the card reading module refers to an RF card reading module
  • the RF card reading module is coupled to the multi-function card reading unit, the multi-function card reading unit is coupled to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit is coupled to the multi-function through the I/O port.
  • the card reading unit is initialized, and the multi-function card reading unit initializes the RF card reading module and transmits data to the central processing unit, which is processed by the central processing unit and displayed on the display screen.
  • the card reading module refers to a secure access module of the IC card terminal device; wherein the secure access module of the bank IC card terminal device is coupled to the multi-function card reading unit,
  • the multi-function card reading unit is connected with the central processing unit, the central processing unit initializes the multi-function card reading unit through the I/O port, and the multi-function card reading unit initializes the secure access module of the bank IC card terminal device. .
  • the card reading module comprises an IC card reading module, a magnetic card reading module, an RF card reading module, and a secure access module of the bank IC card terminal device;
  • the IC card reading module is coupled to the multi-function card reading unit, the multi-function card reading unit is coupled to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit performs the multi-function card reading unit through the I/O port.
  • Initialization the multi-function card reading unit initializes the IC card reading module, and after the IC card reading module is initialized, the data is transmitted to the central processing unit, and is processed on the display screen after being processed by the central unit 3 ⁇ 4 unit;
  • the magnetic card reading module is coupled to the multi-function card reading unit, the multi-function card reading unit is coupled to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit initializes the multi-function card reading unit through the I/O port.
  • the multi-function card reading unit initializes the magnetic card reading module, and after the magnetic card reading module is initialized, the data is transmitted to the central processing unit, and is processed by the central processing unit and displayed on the display screen;
  • the RF card reading module is coupled to the multi-function card reading unit, the multi-function card reading unit is coupled to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit is coupled to the multi-function card reading unit through the I/O port. Initializing, the multi-function card reading unit initializes the magnetic card reading module, and after the magnetic card reading module is initialized, transmits data to the central processing unit, and is processed by the central processing unit to be displayed on the display screen;
  • the security access module of the bank IC card terminal device is coupled to the multi-function card reading unit, the multi-function card reading unit is coupled to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit passes through the I The /O port initializes the multi-function card reading unit, and the multi-function card reading unit initializes the secure access module of the bank IC card terminal device.
  • the central processing unit is coupled to the camera, the central processing unit initializes the camera, the camera captures video data and transmits signals to the central processing unit, and the data is processed by the central processing unit.
  • a digital cluster module the central processing unit is coupled to the digital cluster module, the central processing unit initializes the digital cluster module, and the digital cluster module transmits and receives information under the control of the central processing unit.
  • the method further includes a fingerprint scanning module, wherein the central processing unit is coupled to the fingerprint scanning module, and the fingerprint scanning module collects the fingerprint information and transmits the fingerprint information to the central processing unit, and displays the image on the display screen after processing.
  • the communication module is coupled to the central processing unit, the central processing unit initializes the communication module, the communication module initializes and transmits data to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit controls the display screen to display an analog keyboard, using an analog keyboard. Dial-up to the wireless communication network; the display shows the incoming call information and the analog keyboard, and the analog communication keyboard is used to connect to the wireless communication network.
  • the central processing unit is coupled to the communication module to display the received short message; the short message is input by the stylus when sending the short message; the email can be sent and received and the data can be downloaded; the fax can be sent; The analog ringtone can be accompanied by a ringtone alert.
  • the communication module refers to a GSM communication module or a CDMA communication module.
  • a GPS module is further included, the central processing unit is coupled to the GPS module, the central processing unit initializes the GPS module, the GPS module initializes and transmits data to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit loads the electronic map and receives the data transmitted by the GPS module. , shows the location.
  • the central processing unit is connected to the GPS module through a serial port, and the central processing unit initializes the serial port.
  • the invention provides a multifunctional communication terminal capable of realizing a card reading function on a PDA mobile phone, which facilitates reading and collecting card data of an IC card, a magnetic card, an RF card, and the like, and saves the interface circuit, avoiding each When using different additional devices, it is necessary to reinstall the driver software. It is also possible to use a variety of additional devices on the same communication terminal, which reduces the size of the terminal and is more stable. At the same time, integrated functions such as GPS, fingerprint recognition and digital clustering are integrated in the communication terminal to establish a satellite navigation system through software, and can provide accurate two-dimensional and even three-dimensional electronic map display. More importantly, it will be a handheld computer.
  • a communication device that combines the functions of a handheld computer with GPS GPS electronic map display and navigation, card reading, camera functions, and mobile phone functions.
  • the device is easy to carry, not easy to lose, the electronic map is clear, the positioning is accurate, the resources are saved, the cost is low, the price is appropriate, and the utility model is favorable for popularization and application, and can also solve the terrain mapping, especially the inconvenience of surveying and mapping in real estate topographic mapping, and mapping
  • the tools are complex, and the manpower support and other issues are required for mapping.
  • the surveying and mapping workbench is easy to implement, the mapping results are fast and accurate, and the output modes are various, which greatly improves the efficiency of the surveying and mapping work, and the P strip reduces the cost of the surveying and mapping work.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of a circuit of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of the system of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a circuit diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a multi-function communication terminal, including a central processing unit, a communication module, a display screen, and further comprising: a card reading module, a multi-function card reading unit; the multi-function card reading unit is coupled to the central processing unit; The card reading module is coupled to the multi-function card reading unit; the central processing unit is coupled to the communication module; the central processing unit obtains card information obtained by the card reading module through the multi-function card reading unit, and is processed Store or exchange information with the outside world through a communication module.
  • the card reading module refers to an IC card reading module; wherein the IC card reading module is coupled to the multi-function card reading unit, and the multi-function card reading unit and the central processing unit The unit is connected, the central processing unit initializes the multi-function card reading unit through the I/O port, and the multi-function card reading unit initializes the IC card reading module and transmits data to the central processing unit, which is processed by the central processing unit and displayed on the display. On the screen.
  • the card reading module refers to a magnetic card reading module; wherein the magnetic card reading module is coupled to the multi-function card reading unit, and the multi-function card reading unit is coupled to the central processing unit
  • the central processing unit initializes the multi-function card reading unit through the I/O port, and the multi-function card reading unit initializes the magnetic card card reading module and transmits data to the central processing unit, which is processed by the central processing unit and displayed on the display screen.
  • the card reading module refers to an RF card reading module; wherein the RF card reading module is coupled to the multi-function card reading unit, the multi-function card reading unit and the The central processing unit is connected, the central processing unit initializes the multi-function card reading unit through the I/O port, and the multi-function card reading unit initializes the RF card reading module and transmits data to the central processing unit, which is processed by the central processing unit. Displayed on the display.
  • the card reading module refers to a secure access module of a bank IC card terminal device; wherein the secure access module of the bank IC card terminal device is coupled to the multi-function card reading unit,
  • the function card reading unit is connected with the central processing unit, the central processing unit initializes the multi-function card reading unit through the I/O port, and the multi-function card reading unit terminates the bank IC card.
  • the security access module of the end device is initialized.
  • the card reading module comprises an IC card reading module, a magnetic card reading module, an RF card reading module, and a secure access module of the bank IC card terminal device; wherein the IC card reading module and the The multi-function card reading unit is coupled, the multi-function card reading unit is coupled to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit initializes the multi-function card reading unit through the I/O port, the multi-function card reading unit reading the IC card
  • the card module is initialized, and the IC card reading module initializes and transmits data to the central processing unit, which is processed by the central processing unit and displayed on the display screen;
  • the magnetic card reading module is coupled with the multi-function card reading unit,
  • the multi-function card reading unit is connected with the central processing unit, and the central processing unit initializes the multi-function card reading unit through the I/O port, the multi-function card reading unit initializes the magnetic card card reading module, and the magnetic card card reading module
  • the data is transmitted to the central processing unit, and is processed by the central processing
  • the magnetic card reading module After the magnetic card reading module is initialized, the data is transmitted to the central processing unit, and is processed by the central processing unit and displayed on the display screen; the secure access module of the bank IC card terminal device is connected with the multi-function card reading unit, The multi-function card reading unit is coupled to the central processing unit, the central processing unit initializes the multi-function card reading unit through the I/O port, and the multi-function card reading unit securely accesses the bank IC card terminal device. The module is initialized. Also included is a camera, the central processing unit is coupled to the camera, the central processing unit initializes the camera, the camera collects video data and transmits signals to the central-station-processing unit, and the central processing unit processes the data.
  • the digital cluster module is further included, the central processing unit is coupled to the digital cluster module, the central processing unit initializes the digital cluster module, and the digital cluster module transmits and receives information under the control of the central processing unit.
  • the method further includes a fingerprint scanning module, wherein the central processing unit is coupled to the fingerprint scanning module, and the fingerprint scanning module collects the fingerprint information and transmits the fingerprint information to the central processing unit, and displays the image on the display screen after processing.
  • the communication module is coupled to the central processing unit, the central processing unit initializes the communication module, the communication module initializes and transmits data to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit controls the display
  • the display screen displays the analog keyboard, and dials the wireless communication network with the analog keyboard; the display shows the incoming call information and the analog keyboard, and the analog communication keyboard is used to connect to the wireless communication network.
  • the central processing unit is coupled to the communication module to display the received short message; the short message is input by the stylus when sending the short message; the email can be sent and received and the data can be downloaded; the fax can be sent;
  • the analog ringtone can be accompanied by a ringtone alert.
  • the communication module refers to a GSM communication module or a CA communication module.
  • the utility model further comprises a GPS module, wherein the central processing unit is connected with the GPS module, the central processing unit initializes the GPS module, the GPS module initializes and transmits data to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit loads the electronic map and receives the data transmitted by the GPS module. , shows the location.
  • the central processing unit is connected to the GPS module through a serial port, and the central processing unit initializes the serial port.
  • the invention integrates the card reader, the GPS, the 800M digital cluster device and the like into the same communication terminal, thereby eliminating the interface circuit of the plurality of additional devices of the original PDA mobile phone, and the plurality of devices are directly connected with the central processing unit, which is more stable. And after the PDA phone is powered off, it is not necessary to repeatedly install the driver software.
  • the internal driver software and operating system software can also be upgraded through the communication module on the PDA phone.
  • FIG. 1 is a connection diagram of each module of the present invention and a central processing unit.
  • the central processing unit uses the S3C2440A chip.
  • the memory card (SD card) is connected to the SD interface of the central processing unit by a dedicated SD card.
  • the memory chip is connected to the data bus and the address bus.
  • the flash chip is connected to the data bus and the address bus.
  • the data bus and the address bus are connected to the memory interface and the flash memory interface of the central processing unit, the LCD controller of the central processing unit is connected with the display screen, and the GPS module, the CDMA communication module, and the Bluetooth module are all connected to the corresponding serial port.
  • the IC card reader module, the magnetic card reader module, the RF radio card reader module and the secure access module (PSAM) of the IC card terminal device are connected to the multi-function card reading unit, the multi-function card reading unit and the general-purpose I/O.
  • the interfaces are connected.
  • the driver of each device is stored in the memory chip of the PDA mobile phone.
  • the central processing unit When the card reading device is enabled, the central processing unit first initializes the device, and then loads the driver of the device. After the device reads the data, it is processed by the central processing unit.
  • the central processing unit initializes the screen and displays the corresponding information on the screen; if it is content that needs to be stored, initializes the SD card driving device, waits for the user to insert the SD card, and performs writing and verifying operations; if the user needs to read the information
  • the communication module is initialized and the data is sent out.
  • a multi-functional communication terminal based on an embodiment of an electronic map of a GPS global positioning system, comprising: a central processing unit, a GPS module, a GSM module; the central processing unit and the GPS module are connected, and the central processing unit is connected to the GPS module Initialization, the GPS module initializes and transmits data to the central processing unit, the central processing unit loads the electronic map and receives the data transmitted by the GPS module, and displays the position; the central processing unit is connected with the GSM module, initializes the GSM module, and initializes the GSM module.
  • the data is transmitted to the central processing unit; the analog keyboard is displayed on the display screen, and the wireless communication network is dialed by the analog keyboard; the incoming call information and the analog keyboard are displayed, and the wireless communication network is selected by the analog keyboard.
  • the communication terminal can also display the received short message; use the stylus to input short messages when sending short messages; can be accompanied by incoming calls when receiving and receiving emails, downloading data, sending faxes, displaying incoming call information, and simulating a keyboard Ringtone prompt.
  • the central processing unit is coupled to the GPS module to connect to the GPS module through the serial port and initialize the serial port.
  • the central processing unit is coupled to the GPS module to connect to the GPS module through the serial port and initialize the serial port.
  • the central processing unit brain is connected to the GSM module and can be connected to the GSM module through a serial port, and the serial port is initialized.
  • FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of the system of the present invention.
  • the central processing unit is directly connected to other devices through chip pins or system bus. These devices include IC card reader module, magnetic card reader module, RF card reader module and PS cliff module, GSM module. , GPS module, fingerprint identification module, camera, car equipment, etc.
  • the GPS module may also be coupled to a data port of the communication terminal through which the communication terminal of the present invention can be coupled to an external in-vehicle communication device or an external modem.
  • the communication terminal thus designed saves the connection lines and plugs of the original devices, and stores the drivers of these devices inside the terminal, which greatly improves the usability.
  • FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the GPS module of the terminal is connected to the serial port 1 through a pin of the central processing unit, the CDMA module is connected to the serial port 2, the Bluetooth module is connected to the serial port 3, and the camera module is connected.
  • the IC card reader module, the magnetic card reader module and the bank IC card terminal device security access module (PSAM) are connected to the general processing I/O interface of the central processing unit to implement a plurality of additional functional modules and the central The processing unit is connected, and the card reading, GPS, 'information storage and the like are implemented on a small letter terminal. :'
  • the invention has the beneficial effects that the card reading function is implemented on the PDA mobile phone, which facilitates the reading and collecting of the card data of the IC card, the magnetic card, the RF card, and the like, and the interface circuit is omitted, thereby avoiding different attachments each time.
  • the device has to reinstall the driver software, and can also use a variety of additional devices on the same communication terminal, which reduces the size of the terminal and is more stable.
  • integrated functions such as GPS, fingerprint recognition and digital clustering are integrated in the communication terminal to establish a satellite navigation system through software, and can provide accurate two-dimensional and even three-dimensional electronic map display. More importantly, it will be a handheld computer.
  • GPS Global System for Mobile Communications
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
  • IC card reader magnetic card reader
  • RF radio card reader bank IC card terminal device security access module
  • camera fingerprint identification device, handwriting screen, etc.
  • the device has a handheld computer function, a GPS global map display and navigation function, a card reading function, a camera function, and a mobile phone function communication device.
  • the device is easy to carry, not easy to lose, the electronic map is clear, the positioning is accurate, the resources are saved, the cost is low, the price is appropriate, and the utility model is favorable for popularization and application, and can also solve the terrain mapping, especially the inconvenience of surveying and mapping in real estate topographic mapping, and mapping
  • the tools are complex, and the manpower support and other issues are required for mapping.
  • the surveying and mapping work is simple and easy, and the surveying results are fast and accurate, and the output methods are diverse, which greatly improves the efficiency of surveying and mapping work and reduces the cost of surveying and mapping work.

Abstract

The invention provides a multifunction communication terminal in order to solve the disadvantages that present multifunction PDA's bulk is excessive large, the implementation of connection is inconvenient and can not implement the identify for the magnetic card and intelligent card or the like. The multifunction communication terminal of the invention includes central processing unit, communication module, display screen, wherein the multifunction communication terminal also includes the reading card module, which is coupled with the central processing unit. The central processing unit is coupled with the communication module and reads the internal information from card through the reading module. The information is processed and stored or is exchanged with outside. The effect of the invention is that leaves out the interface circuit, avoids the burden of needing to install the driver program when use the different append devices, enables the various type append devices to be used in the one communication terminal, reduces the bulk of the terminal, and the operation is more stabilized.

Description

Figure imgf000003_0001
Figure imgf000003_0001
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及通信领域, 具体的讲是一种多功能通信终端。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a multifunctional communication terminal. Background technique
• 随着通信技术的迅猛发展, 在日常的社交活动中都是通过交换名片来向 对方介绍自己或是进行身份认证, 票物检查等, 而这样的认证或是识别都不 具有可靠性, 最近出现的第二代身份证是利用 RF射频技术或是 IC卡技术实 现身份信息的传递, 而这样的终端都是功能单一, 体积庞大的笨重设备, 很 难在一个很小的机器上实现 IC卡、 RF射频卡、 磁卡在一起的读卡设备, 而 且这种设备都使用电缆或是专用网线与服务器相连接, 造成了成本高, 服务 受限制不灵活等缺点。  • With the rapid development of communication technology, in daily social activities, they exchange their business cards to introduce themselves to each other or perform identity authentication, ticket inspection, etc., and such authentication or identification is not reliable. The second generation of ID cards appeared to use RFID technology or IC card technology to realize the transmission of identity information. Such terminals are single-function, bulky and bulky devices, and it is difficult to implement IC cards on a small machine. The RF card, the card reader device with the magnetic card together, and the device are connected with the server by using a cable or a dedicated network cable, which causes disadvantages such as high cost and inflexible service.
同时, 中国 《通信技术》 杂志, 2002年 1月版刊登了一篇名为 "PDA魔 法" 的文章, 其公布了 PDA的几种套件。.其中, 通过将电话模块套件插入掌 上电脑背面的插口, 可使掌上电脑变成一部手机; 通过将掌上电脑插入导航 模块套件, 可使掌上电脑具有卫星导航的功能。 然而, 这种通过为掌上电脑 配制套件以使其增加功能的方法, 虽然使掌上电脑具有了通信功能、 卫星导 航功能, 但其仍然存在着很多弊端。 首先, 掌上电脑与其套件之间相互分离 不便于携带, 且容易丟失; 套件与套件之间相互独立, 各自仅具有单一的功 能, 在使用时套件必须与掌上电脑连接(即: 占用掌上电脑的通信接口) 才 能完成所需功能, 这便造成了资源的浪费; 再者, 套件的价格比较昂贵, 不 利于推广普及。  At the same time, China's "Communication Technology" magazine, published in January 2002, published an article called "PDA Magic Law", which announced several kits for PDA. The handheld computer can be turned into a mobile phone by inserting the telephone module kit into the socket on the back of the computer; by inserting the handheld into the navigation module kit, the handheld can have satellite navigation. However, this method of adding a kit to a handheld computer to add functionality, while having a handheld computer with communication capabilities and satellite navigation capabilities, still has many drawbacks. First, the separation between the handheld and its suite is not easy to carry and is easy to lose; the kit and the kit are independent of each other, each has only a single function, and the kit must be connected to the handheld when in use (ie: the communication that occupies the handheld) Interface) can complete the required functions, which causes waste of resources; in addition, the price of the kit is relatively expensive, which is not conducive to popularization.
而当用户之间进行通话时, 只是单一的语音通信不能满足现在用户需求 多样化。 并且在无线网络技术发达的今天, 可以通过 PDA进行很多数据的处 理, 在现有技术的 PDA中有集成有磁卡读卡器、 IC卡读卡器、 RF射频卡读 卡器, 应用 PDA与某个 GPS相结合实现电子地图或是 IC卡识别等功能, 但 是也都是通过 PDA数据接口安插特殊的数据接线进行连接, 每次只能使用一 种附加设备, 不能在一台机器上同时使用, 并且每次安装附加设备时都需要 重新安装驱动程序, 而且当 PDA电池耗尽相应的驱动程序还要重新安装, 这 样反复的插拔数据接线对 PDA数据端口损伤很大, 并且每次重新安装驱动程 序也是很不方便的。 发明内容 When a user makes a call, only a single voice communication cannot satisfy the diversification of current user needs. And in today's advanced wireless network technology, many data can be processed through PDA. In the prior art PDA, there are integrated magnetic card reader, IC card reader, RF card reader, application PDA and some GPS combined to achieve electronic map or IC card recognition, but It is also connected through the PDA data interface to insert special data wiring, only one additional device can be used at a time, can not be used simultaneously on one machine, and the driver needs to be reinstalled every time the additional device is installed, and When the PDA battery runs out of the corresponding driver, it needs to be reinstalled. This repeated plugging and unplugging data wiring is very damaging to the PDA data port, and it is inconvenient to reinstall the driver each time. Summary of the invention
本发明为了解决现有支持插卡等功能的 PDA手机体积过大, 连接不方便, 无法实现磁卡、 智能卡等的识别工作的缺点, 提供了一种多功能通信终端, 其能够通过在 PDA上加入 IC卡读卡设备、 磁卡读卡设备, 使其能够在 PDA上实 现卡识别处理的功能, 并且将 PDA、 三种读卡器(IC卡, 磁卡, 射频卡) 、 CDMA,多种外设合一, 形成一种既有掌上电脑功能, 又有读各种卡功能, 摄像 拍照, 卫星定位, 电子地图, 还有 800M数字集群功能及手机功能的低成本的 通信终端。  The invention provides a multifunctional communication terminal capable of solving the problem that the existing PDA mobile phone supporting the card and the like is too large in size, inconvenient in connection, and unable to realize the identification work of the magnetic card, the smart card, etc. The IC card reading device and the magnetic card reading device enable the card recognition processing function on the PDA, and the PDA, three card readers (IC card, magnetic card, radio frequency card), CDMA, and various peripherals are combined. First, it forms a low-cost communication terminal that has both the functions of a handheld computer and various card functions, camera photography, satellite positioning, electronic maps, and 800M digital trunking functions and mobile phone functions.
一种多功能通信终端, 包括中央处理单元, 通信模块, 显示屏, 还包 括: 读卡模块, 多功能读卡单元;  A multifunctional communication terminal includes a central processing unit, a communication module, a display screen, and further includes: a card reading module, a multi-function card reading unit;
所述的多功能读卡单元与中央处理单元相耦合;  The multi-function card reading unit is coupled to the central processing unit;
所述的读卡模块与所述的多功能读卡单元相耦合;  The card reading module is coupled to the multi-function card reading unit;
所述的中央处理单元与通信模块相耦合;  The central processing unit is coupled to the communication module;
中央处理单元通过多功能读卡单元获得读卡模块取得的卡片信息, 经过 处理进行存储或者是通过通信模块与外界交换信息。  The central processing unit obtains the card information obtained by the card reading module through the multi-function card reading unit, and processes or stores the information or exchanges information with the outside world through the communication module.
所述的读卡模块是指 IC卡读卡模块; 其中,  The card reading module refers to an IC card reading module;
所述的 IC卡读卡模块与所述的多功能读卡单元相联接, 所述的多功能 读卡单元与所述的中央处理单元相联接, 中央处理单元通过 I/O口对多功能 读卡单元进行初始化, 多功能读卡单元对 IC卡读卡模块初始化后向中央处 理单元传送数据, 经中央处理单元处理后显示在显示屏上。  The IC card reading module is coupled to the multi-function card reading unit, the multi-function card reading unit is coupled to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit reads the multi-function through the I/O port. The card unit is initialized, and the multi-function card reading unit initializes the IC card reading module and transmits data to the central processing unit, which is processed by the central processing unit and displayed on the display screen.
所述的读卡模块是指磁卡读卡模块; 其中, 所述的磁卡读卡模块与所述的多功能读卡单元相联接, 所述的多功能读 卡单元与所述的中央处理单元相联接, 中央处理单元通过 I /O口对多功能读 卡单元进行初始化, 多功能读卡单元对磁卡读卡模块初始化后向中央处理单 元传送数据, 经中央处理单元处理后显示在显示屏上。 The card reading module refers to a magnetic card reading module; The magnetic card reading module is coupled to the multi-function card reading unit, the multi-function card reading unit is coupled to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit reads the multi-function card through the I/O port. The unit is initialized, and the multi-function card reading unit initializes the magnetic card reading module and transmits data to the central processing unit, which is processed by the central processing unit and displayed on the display screen.
所述的读卡模块是指 RF射频卡读卡模块; 其中,  The card reading module refers to an RF card reading module;
所述的 RF射频卡读卡模块与所述的多功能读卡单元相联接, 所述的多 功能读卡单元与所述的中央处理单元相联接, 中央处理单元通过 I /O口对多 功能读卡单元进行初始化, 多功能读卡单元对 RF射频卡读卡模块初始化后 向中央处理单元传送数据, 经中央处理单元处理后显示在显示屏上。  The RF card reading module is coupled to the multi-function card reading unit, the multi-function card reading unit is coupled to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit is coupled to the multi-function through the I/O port. The card reading unit is initialized, and the multi-function card reading unit initializes the RF card reading module and transmits data to the central processing unit, which is processed by the central processing unit and displayed on the display screen.
所述的读卡模块是指艮行 IC卡终端设备的安全存取模块; 其中, 所述的银行 IC卡终端设备的安全存取模块与所述的多功能读卡单元相 联接, 所述的多功能读卡单元与所述的中央处理单元相联接, 中央处理单元 通过 I/O口对多功能读卡单元进行初始化, 多功能读卡单元对银行 IC卡终 端设备的安全存取模块进行初始化。  The card reading module refers to a secure access module of the IC card terminal device; wherein the secure access module of the bank IC card terminal device is coupled to the multi-function card reading unit, The multi-function card reading unit is connected with the central processing unit, the central processing unit initializes the multi-function card reading unit through the I/O port, and the multi-function card reading unit initializes the secure access module of the bank IC card terminal device. .
所述的读卡模块包括 IC卡读卡模块, 磁卡读卡模块, RF射频卡读卡模 块, 银行 IC卡终端设备的安全存取模块; 其中,  The card reading module comprises an IC card reading module, a magnetic card reading module, an RF card reading module, and a secure access module of the bank IC card terminal device;
所述的 IC卡读卡模块与所述的多功能读卡单元相联接, 所述的多功能 读卡单元与中央处理单元相联接, 中央处理单元通过 I/O口对多功能读卡单 元进行初始化, 该多功能读卡单元对 IC卡读卡模块进行初始化, IC卡读卡 模块初始化后向中央处理单元传送数据, 经中央处¾单元处理后显示在显示 屏上;  The IC card reading module is coupled to the multi-function card reading unit, the multi-function card reading unit is coupled to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit performs the multi-function card reading unit through the I/O port. Initialization, the multi-function card reading unit initializes the IC card reading module, and after the IC card reading module is initialized, the data is transmitted to the central processing unit, and is processed on the display screen after being processed by the central unit 3⁄4 unit;
所述的磁卡读卡模块与所述的多功能读卡单元相联接, 所述的多功能读 卡单元与中央处理单元相联接, 中央处理单元通过 I /O口对多功能读卡单元 进行初始化, 该多功能读卡单元对磁卡读卡模块进行初始化, 磁卡读卡模块 初始化后向中央处理单元传送数据, 经中央处理单元处理后显示在显示屏 上; 所述的 RF射频卡读卡模块与所述的多功能读卡单元相联接, 所述的多 功能读卡单元与中央处理单元相联接, 中央处理单元通过 I/O口对多功能读 卡单元进行初始化, 该多功能读卡单元对磁卡读卡模块进行初始化, 磁卡读 卡模块初始化后向中央处理单元传送数据, 经中央处理单元处理后显示在显 示屏上; The magnetic card reading module is coupled to the multi-function card reading unit, the multi-function card reading unit is coupled to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit initializes the multi-function card reading unit through the I/O port. The multi-function card reading unit initializes the magnetic card reading module, and after the magnetic card reading module is initialized, the data is transmitted to the central processing unit, and is processed by the central processing unit and displayed on the display screen; The RF card reading module is coupled to the multi-function card reading unit, the multi-function card reading unit is coupled to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit is coupled to the multi-function card reading unit through the I/O port. Initializing, the multi-function card reading unit initializes the magnetic card reading module, and after the magnetic card reading module is initialized, transmits data to the central processing unit, and is processed by the central processing unit to be displayed on the display screen;
.所述的银行 IC卡终端设备的安全存取模块与所述的多功能读卡单元相 · 联接, 所述的多功能读卡单元与所述的中央处理单元相联接, 中央处理单元 通过 I/O口对多功能读卡单元进行初始化, 多功能读卡单元对银行 IC卡终 端设备的安全存取模块进行初始化。  The security access module of the bank IC card terminal device is coupled to the multi-function card reading unit, the multi-function card reading unit is coupled to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit passes through the I The /O port initializes the multi-function card reading unit, and the multi-function card reading unit initializes the secure access module of the bank IC card terminal device.
还包括摄像头, 所述中央处理单元与摄像头联接, 中央处理单元对摄像 头进行初始化, 摄像头采集视频数据并向中央处理单元传递信号, 由中央处 理单元处理该数据。  Also included is a camera, the central processing unit is coupled to the camera, the central processing unit initializes the camera, the camera captures video data and transmits signals to the central processing unit, and the data is processed by the central processing unit.
还包括数字集群模块, 所述中央处理单元与数字集群模块联接, 中央处 理单元对数字集群模块进行初始化, 数字集群模块在中央处理单元的控制下 发送和接收信息。  Also included is a digital cluster module, the central processing unit is coupled to the digital cluster module, the central processing unit initializes the digital cluster module, and the digital cluster module transmits and receives information under the control of the central processing unit.
还包括指紋扫描模块, 所述的中央处理单元与指纹扫描模块相联接, 指 紋扫描模块采集指纹信息并传送到中央处理单元, 经处理后显示到显示屏 上。  The method further includes a fingerprint scanning module, wherein the central processing unit is coupled to the fingerprint scanning module, and the fingerprint scanning module collects the fingerprint information and transmits the fingerprint information to the central processing unit, and displays the image on the display screen after processing.
所述的通信模块与所述的中央处理单元相联接, 中央处理单元对通信模 块进行初始化, 通信模块初始化后向中央处理单元传送数据, 中央处理单元 控制所述显示屏显示模拟键盘, 用模拟键盘拨号接通无线通信网络; 显示屏 显示来电信息及模拟键盘, 用模拟键盘选择接通无线通信网络。  The communication module is coupled to the central processing unit, the central processing unit initializes the communication module, the communication module initializes and transmits data to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit controls the display screen to display an analog keyboard, using an analog keyboard. Dial-up to the wireless communication network; the display shows the incoming call information and the analog keyboard, and the analog communication keyboard is used to connect to the wireless communication network.
所述的中央处理单元与通信模块相联接能够显示收到的短信息; 发送短 信息时采用手写笔输入短信息; 能够上网并接发电子邮件和下载数据; 能够 发传真; 在显示来电信息及模拟键盘时可伴有来电铃声提示。  The central processing unit is coupled to the communication module to display the received short message; the short message is input by the stylus when sending the short message; the email can be sent and received and the data can be downloaded; the fax can be sent; The analog ringtone can be accompanied by a ringtone alert.
所述的通信模块是指 GSM通信模块或者是 CDMA通信模块。 还包括 GPS模块, 所述中央处理单元与 GPS模块联接, 中央处理单元对 GPS 模块进行初始化, GPS 模块初始化后向中央处理单元传送数据, 中央处 理单元装入电子地图并接收 GPS模块传来的数据, 显示位置。 The communication module refers to a GSM communication module or a CDMA communication module. A GPS module is further included, the central processing unit is coupled to the GPS module, the central processing unit initializes the GPS module, the GPS module initializes and transmits data to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit loads the electronic map and receives the data transmitted by the GPS module. , shows the location.
所述的中央处理单元通过串口与 GPS模块联接, 中央处理单元对串口进 行初始化  The central processing unit is connected to the GPS module through a serial port, and the central processing unit initializes the serial port.
本发明的有益效果为:  The beneficial effects of the invention are:
本发明提供的一种多功能通信终端, 其能够 PDA手机上实现读卡功能, 方便了 IC卡, 磁卡, RF射频卡等卡片数据的读取收集工作, 并且省去了接 口电路, 避免了每次使用不同的附加设备时都要重新安装驱动软件的麻烦, 还能够实现多种附加设备在同一台通信终端上使用, 缩小了终端的体积, 并 且运行更加稳定。 同时, 在通信终端内部集成了 GPS、 指紋识别、 数字集群 等功能模块够通过软件建立卫星导航系统, 并可提供精确的二维、 甚至三维 的电子地图显示, 更重要的是, 其将掌上电脑、 GPS、 GMS、 IC卡读卡器、 磁 卡读卡器、 RF射频读卡器、 银行 IC卡终端设备的安全存取模块、 摄像头、 指紋识别装置、 手写屏等多者合一, 形成一种既有掌上电脑功能、 又有 GPS 全球定位系统电子地图显示及导航功能、 读卡功能、 摄像功能、 还有手机功 能的通信装置。 该装置便于携带, 不易丢失, 电子地图显示清晰, 定位准 确, 节约资源, 成本低, 价格适当, 有利于推广应用, 并且还能够实现解决 地形测绘, 特别是房地产地形测绘中的测绘不便, 且测绘工具复杂, 测绘时 还需相应的人力支持等问题。 使测绘工作筒单易行, 测绘结果的得出快速精 确且输出方式多样, 大大提高了测绘工作的效率, P条低了测绘工作的成本。 附图说明  The invention provides a multifunctional communication terminal capable of realizing a card reading function on a PDA mobile phone, which facilitates reading and collecting card data of an IC card, a magnetic card, an RF card, and the like, and saves the interface circuit, avoiding each When using different additional devices, it is necessary to reinstall the driver software. It is also possible to use a variety of additional devices on the same communication terminal, which reduces the size of the terminal and is more stable. At the same time, integrated functions such as GPS, fingerprint recognition and digital clustering are integrated in the communication terminal to establish a satellite navigation system through software, and can provide accurate two-dimensional and even three-dimensional electronic map display. More importantly, it will be a handheld computer. , GPS, GMS, IC card reader, magnetic card reader, RF radio card reader, bank IC card terminal device security access module, camera, fingerprint identification device, handwriting screen, etc. A communication device that combines the functions of a handheld computer with GPS GPS electronic map display and navigation, card reading, camera functions, and mobile phone functions. The device is easy to carry, not easy to lose, the electronic map is clear, the positioning is accurate, the resources are saved, the cost is low, the price is appropriate, and the utility model is favorable for popularization and application, and can also solve the terrain mapping, especially the inconvenience of surveying and mapping in real estate topographic mapping, and mapping The tools are complex, and the manpower support and other issues are required for mapping. The surveying and mapping workbench is easy to implement, the mapping results are fast and accurate, and the output modes are various, which greatly improves the efficiency of the surveying and mapping work, and the P strip reduces the cost of the surveying and mapping work. DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明电路的示意图;  Figure 1 is a schematic view of a circuit of the present invention;
图 2为本发明的系统结构图; 图 3为本发明另一实施例的电路图。 具体实施方式 下面结合附图对本发明具体实施方式进行说明。 Figure 2 is a structural diagram of the system of the present invention; Figure 3 is a circuit diagram of another embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本发明提供了一种多功能通信终端, 包括中央处理单元, 通信模块, 显 示屏, 还包括: 读卡模块, 多功能读卡单元; 所述的多功能读卡单元与中央 处理单元相耦合; 所述的读卡模块与所述的多功能读卡单元相耦合; 所述的 中央处理单元与通信模块相耦合; 中央处理单元通过多功能读卡单元获得读 卡模块取得的卡片信息, 经过处理进行存储或者是通过通信模块与外界交换 信息。 所述的读卡模块是指 IC卡读卡模块; 其中, 所述的 IC卡读卡模块与 所述的多功能读卡单元相联接, 所述的多功能读卡单元与所述的中央处理单 元相联接, 中央处理单元通过 I/O 口对多功能读卡单元进行初始化, 多功能 读卡单元对 IC 卡读卡模块初始化后向中央处理单元传送数据, 经中央处理 单元处理后显示在显示屏上。 所述的读卡模块是指磁卡读卡模块; 其中, 所 述的磁卡读卡模块与所述的多功能读卡单元相联接, 所述的多功能读卡单元 与所述的中央处理单元相联接, 中央处理单元通过 I/O 口对多功能读卡单元 进行初始化, 多功能读卡单元对磁卡读卡模块初始化后向中央处理单元传送 数据, 经中央处理单元处理后显示在显示屏上。 所述的读卡模块是指 RF射 频卡读卡模块; 其中, 所述的 RF射频卡读卡模块与所述的多功能读卡单元 相联接, 所述的多功能读卡单元与所述的中央处理单元相联接, 中央处理单 元通过 I/O 口对多功能读卡单元进行初始化, 多功能读卡单元对 RF射频卡 读卡模块初始化后向中央处理单元传送数据, 经中央处理单元处理后显示在 显示屏上。 所述的读卡模块是指银行 IC 卡终端设备的安全存取模块; 其 中, 所述的银行 IC 卡终端设备的安全存取模块与所述的多功能读卡单元相 联接, 所述的多功能读卡单元与所述的中央处理单元相联接, 中央处理单元 通过 I/O 口对多功能读卡单元进行初始化, 多功能读卡单元对银行 IC卡终 端设备的安全存取模块进行初始化。 所述的读卡模块包括 IC卡读卡模块, 磁卡读卡模块, RF射频卡读卡模块, 银行 IC卡终端设备的安全存取模块; 其中, 所述的 IC卡读卡模块与所述的多功能读卡单元相联接, 所述的多功 能读卡单元与中央处理单元相联接, 中央处理单元通过 I/O口对多功能读卡 单元进行初始化, 该多功能读卡单元对 IC卡读卡模块进行初始化, IC卡读 卡模块初始化后向中央处理单元传送数据, 经中央处理单元处理后显示在显 示屏上; 所述的磁卡读卡模块与所述的多功能读卡单元相联接, 所述的多功 能读卡单元与中央处理单元相联接, 中央处理单元通过 I/O口对多功能读卡 单元进行初始化, 该多功能读卡单元对磁卡读卡模块进行初始化, 磁卡读卡 模块初始化后向中央处理单元传送数据, 经中央处理单元处理后显示在显示 屏上; 所述的 RF射频卡读卡模块与所述的多功能读卡单元相联接, 所述的 多功能读卡单元与中央处理单元相联接, 中央处理单元通过 I/O口对多功能 读卡单元进行初始化, 该多功能读卡单元对磁卡读卡模块进行初始化, 磁卡 读卡模块初始化后向中央处理单元传送数据, 经中央处理单元处理后显示在 显示屏上; 所述的银行 IC卡终端设备的安全存取模块与所述的多功能读卡 单元相联接, 所述的多功能读卡单元与所述的中央处理单元相联接, 中央处 理单元通过 I/O口对多功能读卡单元进行初始化, 多功能读卡单元对银行 IC 卡终端设备的安全存取模块进行初始化。 还包括摄像头, 所述中央处理单元 与摄像头联接, 中央处理单元对摄像头进行初始化, 摄像头釆集视频数据并 向中央 -处-理单元传 信号-, -由中央处理单元处理该数据。 还包括数字集群模 块, 所述中央处理单元与数字集群模块联接, 中央处理单元对数字集群模块 进行初始化, 数字集群模块在中央处理单元的控制下发送和接收信息。 还包 括指紋扫描模块, 所述的中央处理单元与指紋扫描模块相联接, 指紋扫描模 块采集指紋信息并传送到中央处理单元, 经处理后显示到显示屏上。 所述的 通信模块与所述的中央处理单元相联接, .中央处理单元对通信模块进行初始 化, 通信模块初始化后向中央处理单元传送数据, 中央处理单元控制所述显 示屏显示模拟键盘, 用模拟键盘拨号接通无线通信网絡; 显示屏显示来电信 息及模拟键盘, 用模拟键盘选择接通无线通信网络。 所述的中央处理单元与 通信模块相联接能够显示收到的短信息; 发送短信息时采用手写笔输入短信 息; 能够上网并接发电子邮件和下载数据; 能够发传真; 在显示来电信息及 模拟键盘时可伴有来电铃声提示。 所述的通信模块是指 GSM通信模块或者是 C A通信模块。 还包括 GPS模块, 所迷中央处理单元与 GPS模块联接, 中央 处理单元对 GPS模块进行初始化, GPS模块初始化后向中央处理单元传送数 据, 中央处理单元装入电子地图并接收 GPS模块传来的数据, 显示位置。 所 述的中央处理单元通过串口与 GPS模块联接, 中央处理单元对串口进行初始 化。 The present invention provides a multi-function communication terminal, including a central processing unit, a communication module, a display screen, and further comprising: a card reading module, a multi-function card reading unit; the multi-function card reading unit is coupled to the central processing unit; The card reading module is coupled to the multi-function card reading unit; the central processing unit is coupled to the communication module; the central processing unit obtains card information obtained by the card reading module through the multi-function card reading unit, and is processed Store or exchange information with the outside world through a communication module. The card reading module refers to an IC card reading module; wherein the IC card reading module is coupled to the multi-function card reading unit, and the multi-function card reading unit and the central processing unit The unit is connected, the central processing unit initializes the multi-function card reading unit through the I/O port, and the multi-function card reading unit initializes the IC card reading module and transmits data to the central processing unit, which is processed by the central processing unit and displayed on the display. On the screen. The card reading module refers to a magnetic card reading module; wherein the magnetic card reading module is coupled to the multi-function card reading unit, and the multi-function card reading unit is coupled to the central processing unit The central processing unit initializes the multi-function card reading unit through the I/O port, and the multi-function card reading unit initializes the magnetic card card reading module and transmits data to the central processing unit, which is processed by the central processing unit and displayed on the display screen. The card reading module refers to an RF card reading module; wherein the RF card reading module is coupled to the multi-function card reading unit, the multi-function card reading unit and the The central processing unit is connected, the central processing unit initializes the multi-function card reading unit through the I/O port, and the multi-function card reading unit initializes the RF card reading module and transmits data to the central processing unit, which is processed by the central processing unit. Displayed on the display. The card reading module refers to a secure access module of a bank IC card terminal device; wherein the secure access module of the bank IC card terminal device is coupled to the multi-function card reading unit, The function card reading unit is connected with the central processing unit, the central processing unit initializes the multi-function card reading unit through the I/O port, and the multi-function card reading unit terminates the bank IC card. The security access module of the end device is initialized. The card reading module comprises an IC card reading module, a magnetic card reading module, an RF card reading module, and a secure access module of the bank IC card terminal device; wherein the IC card reading module and the The multi-function card reading unit is coupled, the multi-function card reading unit is coupled to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit initializes the multi-function card reading unit through the I/O port, the multi-function card reading unit reading the IC card The card module is initialized, and the IC card reading module initializes and transmits data to the central processing unit, which is processed by the central processing unit and displayed on the display screen; the magnetic card reading module is coupled with the multi-function card reading unit, The multi-function card reading unit is connected with the central processing unit, and the central processing unit initializes the multi-function card reading unit through the I/O port, the multi-function card reading unit initializes the magnetic card card reading module, and the magnetic card card reading module After initializing, the data is transmitted to the central processing unit, and is processed by the central processing unit and displayed on the display screen; the RF RF card reading module and the multifunctional read The unit is coupled, the multi-function card reading unit is coupled to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit initializes the multi-function card reading unit through the I/O port, and the multi-function card reading unit initializes the magnetic card reading module. After the magnetic card reading module is initialized, the data is transmitted to the central processing unit, and is processed by the central processing unit and displayed on the display screen; the secure access module of the bank IC card terminal device is connected with the multi-function card reading unit, The multi-function card reading unit is coupled to the central processing unit, the central processing unit initializes the multi-function card reading unit through the I/O port, and the multi-function card reading unit securely accesses the bank IC card terminal device. The module is initialized. Also included is a camera, the central processing unit is coupled to the camera, the central processing unit initializes the camera, the camera collects video data and transmits signals to the central-station-processing unit, and the central processing unit processes the data. The digital cluster module is further included, the central processing unit is coupled to the digital cluster module, the central processing unit initializes the digital cluster module, and the digital cluster module transmits and receives information under the control of the central processing unit. The method further includes a fingerprint scanning module, wherein the central processing unit is coupled to the fingerprint scanning module, and the fingerprint scanning module collects the fingerprint information and transmits the fingerprint information to the central processing unit, and displays the image on the display screen after processing. The communication module is coupled to the central processing unit, the central processing unit initializes the communication module, the communication module initializes and transmits data to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit controls the display The display screen displays the analog keyboard, and dials the wireless communication network with the analog keyboard; the display shows the incoming call information and the analog keyboard, and the analog communication keyboard is used to connect to the wireless communication network. The central processing unit is coupled to the communication module to display the received short message; the short message is input by the stylus when sending the short message; the email can be sent and received and the data can be downloaded; the fax can be sent; The analog ringtone can be accompanied by a ringtone alert. The communication module refers to a GSM communication module or a CA communication module. The utility model further comprises a GPS module, wherein the central processing unit is connected with the GPS module, the central processing unit initializes the GPS module, the GPS module initializes and transmits data to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit loads the electronic map and receives the data transmitted by the GPS module. , shows the location. The central processing unit is connected to the GPS module through a serial port, and the central processing unit initializes the serial port.
本发明通过把读卡器, GPS , 800M数字集群装置等集成于同一个通信终 端内部, 省去了原来 PDA手机多种附加设备的接口电路, 多种设备直接与中 央处理单元相联接, 更加稳定, 并且在 PDA手机掉电后不用重复安装驱动软 件, 还可以通过 PDA手机上的通信模块对内部驱动软件、 操作系统软件进行 升级。  The invention integrates the card reader, the GPS, the 800M digital cluster device and the like into the same communication terminal, thereby eliminating the interface circuit of the plurality of additional devices of the original PDA mobile phone, and the plurality of devices are directly connected with the central processing unit, which is more stable. And after the PDA phone is powered off, it is not necessary to repeatedly install the driver software. The internal driver software and operating system software can also be upgraded through the communication module on the PDA phone.
如图 1 所示为本发明各模块与中央处理单元的联接图。 在本例中央处理 单元采用 S3C2440A芯片, 存储卡(SD卡)采用专用的 SD卡联接于中央处理 单元的 SD接口, 内存芯片与数据总线和地址总线相联接, 闪存芯片与数据 总线和地址总线相联接, 该数据总线和地址总线与中央处理单元的内存接口 和闪存接口相联接, 中央处理单元的 LCD控制器与显示屏相联接, GPS 模 块、 CDMA 通信模块、 蓝牙模块都联接于相应的串口, IC 卡读卡模块, 磁 卡读卡模块, RF 射频卡读卡模块和锒行 IC 卡终端设备的安全存取模块 ( PSAM )联接于多功能读卡单元, 多功能读卡单元与通用 I/O接口相联接。 在 PDA手机的内存芯片中存储各个设备的驱动程序, 当启用读卡设备时中央 处理单元首先初始化该设备, 再调入该设备的驱动程序, 当设备读取数据后 经过中央处理单元的处理, 由用户选择下一步的操作, 如果显示在屏幕上则 中央处理单元初始化屏幕, 把相应信息显示在屏幕上; 如果是需要存储的内 容, 则初始化 SD卡驱动装置, 等待用户插入 SD卡后进行写入和校验操作; 如果用户需要把读取的信息发送到其他终端装置或者是其他设备上, 则初始 化通信模块后把数据发送出去。 Figure 1 is a connection diagram of each module of the present invention and a central processing unit. In this example, the central processing unit uses the S3C2440A chip. The memory card (SD card) is connected to the SD interface of the central processing unit by a dedicated SD card. The memory chip is connected to the data bus and the address bus. The flash chip is connected to the data bus and the address bus. The data bus and the address bus are connected to the memory interface and the flash memory interface of the central processing unit, the LCD controller of the central processing unit is connected with the display screen, and the GPS module, the CDMA communication module, and the Bluetooth module are all connected to the corresponding serial port. The IC card reader module, the magnetic card reader module, the RF radio card reader module and the secure access module (PSAM) of the IC card terminal device are connected to the multi-function card reading unit, the multi-function card reading unit and the general-purpose I/O. The interfaces are connected. The driver of each device is stored in the memory chip of the PDA mobile phone. When the card reading device is enabled, the central processing unit first initializes the device, and then loads the driver of the device. After the device reads the data, it is processed by the central processing unit. The user selects the next action, if it is displayed on the screen The central processing unit initializes the screen and displays the corresponding information on the screen; if it is content that needs to be stored, initializes the SD card driving device, waits for the user to insert the SD card, and performs writing and verifying operations; if the user needs to read the information After being sent to other terminal devices or other devices, the communication module is initialized and the data is sent out.
一种多功能通信终端, 基于 GPS全球定位系统的电子地图的实施例中, 包括: 中央处理单元,. GPS模块, GSM模块; 所述中央处理单元与 · GPS模块 联接, 中央处理单元对 GPS模块进行初始化, GPS模块初始化后向中央处理 单元传送数据, 中央处理单元装入电子地图并接收 GPS模块传来的数据, 显 示位置; 中央处理单元与 GSM模块联接, 对 GSM模块进行初始化, GSM模块 初始化后向中央处理单元传送数据; 在显示屏显示模拟键盘, 用模拟键盘拨 号接通无线通信网络; 显示来电信息及模拟键盘, 用模拟键盘选择接通无线 通信网络。 所述的通信终端还可显示收到的短信息; 发送短信息时采用手写 笔输入短信息; 能够上网并接发电子邮件和下载数据、 发传真、 显示来电信 息及模拟键盘时可伴有来电铃声提示。 所述的中央处理单元与 GPS模块联接 可为通过串口与 GPS模块联接, 并对串口进行初始化。 所述的中央处理单元 与 GPS模块联接可为通过串口与 GPS模块联接, 并对串口进行初始化。 所述 的中央处理单元脑与 GSM模块联接可通过串口与 GSM模块联接, 并对串口进 行初始化。  A multi-functional communication terminal, based on an embodiment of an electronic map of a GPS global positioning system, comprising: a central processing unit, a GPS module, a GSM module; the central processing unit and the GPS module are connected, and the central processing unit is connected to the GPS module Initialization, the GPS module initializes and transmits data to the central processing unit, the central processing unit loads the electronic map and receives the data transmitted by the GPS module, and displays the position; the central processing unit is connected with the GSM module, initializes the GSM module, and initializes the GSM module. The data is transmitted to the central processing unit; the analog keyboard is displayed on the display screen, and the wireless communication network is dialed by the analog keyboard; the incoming call information and the analog keyboard are displayed, and the wireless communication network is selected by the analog keyboard. The communication terminal can also display the received short message; use the stylus to input short messages when sending short messages; can be accompanied by incoming calls when receiving and receiving emails, downloading data, sending faxes, displaying incoming call information, and simulating a keyboard Ringtone prompt. The central processing unit is coupled to the GPS module to connect to the GPS module through the serial port and initialize the serial port. The central processing unit is coupled to the GPS module to connect to the GPS module through the serial port and initialize the serial port. The central processing unit brain is connected to the GSM module and can be connected to the GSM module through a serial port, and the serial port is initialized.
如图 2所示为本发明系统结构图。 在 PDA手机中, 中央处理单元直接通 过芯片引脚或者是系统总线与其他设备相联接, 这些设备包括 IC卡读卡模 块, 磁卡读卡模块, RF射频卡读卡模块和 PS崖模块, GSM模块, GPS模块, 指纹识别模块, 摄像头, 车载设备等。 其中, 所述 GPS模块也可以和通信终 端的数据端口相联接, 本发明通信终端通过这些接口可与外部车载通讯设备 或外部调制解调器联接。 这样设计的通信终端节省了原来各个设备的联接线 路、 插头, 并且把这些设备的驱动程序都存储于终端内部, 在使用性方面有 很大提高。 如图 3所示为本发明一实施例电路图, 该终端的 GPS模块通过中央处理 单元的引脚联接于串口 1上, CDMA模块联接于串口 2上, 蓝牙模块联接于串 口 3上, 摄像头模块联接于摄像头接口上, IC卡读卡模块、 磁卡读卡模块和 银行 IC 卡终端设备的安全存取模块 (PSAM )联接于中央处理单元的通用 I/O接口上, 实现多个附加功能模块与中央处理单元的联接, 完成在一个小 型遒信终端上实现读卡, . GPS , '信息存储等工作。:' FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of the system of the present invention. In PDA phones, the central processing unit is directly connected to other devices through chip pins or system bus. These devices include IC card reader module, magnetic card reader module, RF card reader module and PS cliff module, GSM module. , GPS module, fingerprint identification module, camera, car equipment, etc. The GPS module may also be coupled to a data port of the communication terminal through which the communication terminal of the present invention can be coupled to an external in-vehicle communication device or an external modem. The communication terminal thus designed saves the connection lines and plugs of the original devices, and stores the drivers of these devices inside the terminal, which greatly improves the usability. FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. The GPS module of the terminal is connected to the serial port 1 through a pin of the central processing unit, the CDMA module is connected to the serial port 2, the Bluetooth module is connected to the serial port 3, and the camera module is connected. On the camera interface, the IC card reader module, the magnetic card reader module and the bank IC card terminal device security access module (PSAM) are connected to the general processing I/O interface of the central processing unit to implement a plurality of additional functional modules and the central The processing unit is connected, and the card reading, GPS, 'information storage and the like are implemented on a small letter terminal. :'
本发明的有益效果在于, 在 PDA手机上实现读卡功能, 方便了 IC卡, 磁卡, RF射频卡等卡片数据的读取收集工作, 并且省去了接口电路, 避免了 每次使用不同的附加设备时都要重新安装驱动软件的麻烦, 还能够实现多种 附加设备在同一台通信终端上使用, 缩小了终端的体积, 并且运行更加稳 定。 同时, 在通信终端内部集成了 GPS、 指紋识别、 数字集群等功能模块够 通过软件建立卫星导航系统, 并可提供精确的二维、 甚至三维的电子地图显 示, 更重要的是, 其将掌上电脑、 GPS、 GSM, IC卡读卡器、 磁卡读卡器、 RF 射频读卡器、 银行 IC 卡终端设备的安全存取模块、 摄像头、 指纹识别装 置、 手写屏等多者合一, 形成一种既有掌上电脑功能、 又有 GPS全球定位系 统电子地图显示及导航功能、 读卡功能、 摄像功能、 还有手机功能的通信装 置。 该装置便于携带, 不易丢失, 电子地图显示清晰, 定位准确, 节约资 源, 成本低, 价格适当, 有利于推广应用, 并且还能够实现解决地形测绘, 特别是房地产地形测绘中的测绘不便, 且测绘工具复杂, 测绘时还需相应的 人力支持等问题。 使测绘工作简单易行, 测绘结果的得出快速精确且输出方 式多样, 大大提高了测绘工作的效率, 降低了测绘工作的成本。  The invention has the beneficial effects that the card reading function is implemented on the PDA mobile phone, which facilitates the reading and collecting of the card data of the IC card, the magnetic card, the RF card, and the like, and the interface circuit is omitted, thereby avoiding different attachments each time. The device has to reinstall the driver software, and can also use a variety of additional devices on the same communication terminal, which reduces the size of the terminal and is more stable. At the same time, integrated functions such as GPS, fingerprint recognition and digital clustering are integrated in the communication terminal to establish a satellite navigation system through software, and can provide accurate two-dimensional and even three-dimensional electronic map display. More importantly, it will be a handheld computer. , GPS, GSM, IC card reader, magnetic card reader, RF radio card reader, bank IC card terminal device security access module, camera, fingerprint identification device, handwriting screen, etc. It has a handheld computer function, a GPS global map display and navigation function, a card reading function, a camera function, and a mobile phone function communication device. The device is easy to carry, not easy to lose, the electronic map is clear, the positioning is accurate, the resources are saved, the cost is low, the price is appropriate, and the utility model is favorable for popularization and application, and can also solve the terrain mapping, especially the inconvenience of surveying and mapping in real estate topographic mapping, and mapping The tools are complex, and the manpower support and other issues are required for mapping. The surveying and mapping work is simple and easy, and the surveying results are fast and accurate, and the output methods are diverse, which greatly improves the efficiency of surveying and mapping work and reduces the cost of surveying and mapping work.
以上实施例仅限于说明本发明, 而非用于限定本发明。  The above examples are only illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1. 一种多功能通信终端, 包括中央处理单元, 通信模块, 显示屏, 其 特征在于还包括: 读卡模块, 多功能读卡单元;  A multi-functional communication terminal, comprising a central processing unit, a communication module, and a display screen, further comprising: a card reading module, a multi-function card reading unit;
所述的多功能读卡单元与中央处理单元相耦合;  The multi-function card reading unit is coupled to the central processing unit;
所述的读卡模块与所述^多功能读卡单元相耦合; .  The card reading module is coupled to the multi-function card reading unit;
所述的中央处理单元与通信模块相耦合;  The central processing unit is coupled to the communication module;
中央处理单元通过多功能读卡单元获得读卡模块取得的卡片信息, 并进 行处理。  The central processing unit obtains the card information obtained by the card reading module through the multi-function card reading unit, and processes it.
2. 根据权利要求 1 所述的一种多功能通信终端, 其特征在于, 所述中 央处理器对读卡模块获得的信息进行处理包括存储或者是通过通信模块与外 界交换信息。  2. A multi-functional communication terminal according to claim 1, wherein the central processor processes the information obtained by the card reading module, including storing or exchanging information with the outside through the communication module.
3. 根据权利要求 1 所述的一种多功能通信终端, 其特征在于, 所述的 读卡模块是指 IC卡读卡模块; 其中,  3. The multi-function communication terminal according to claim 1, wherein the card reading module refers to an IC card reading module;
所述的 IC 卡读卡模块与所述的多功能读卡单元相联接, 所述的多功能 读卡单元与所述的中央处理单元相联接, 中央处理单元通过 I/O 口对多功能 读卡单元进行初始化, 多功能读卡单元对 IC 卡读卡模块初始化后向中央处 理单元传送数据, 经中央处理单元处理后显示在显示屏上。  The IC card reading module is coupled to the multi-function card reading unit, the multi-function card reading unit is coupled to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit reads the multi-function through the I/O port. The card unit is initialized, and the multi-function card reading unit initializes the IC card reading module and transmits data to the central processing unit, which is processed by the central processing unit and displayed on the display screen.
4. 根据权利要求 1 所述的一种多功能通信终端, 其特征在于, 所述的 读卡模块是指磁卡读卡模块; 其中,  4. The multi-function communication terminal according to claim 1, wherein the card reading module refers to a magnetic card reading module;
所述的磁卡读卡模块与所述的多功能读卡单元相联接, 所述的多功能读 卡单元与所述的中央处理单元相联接, 中央处理单元通过 I/O 口对多功能读 卡单元进行初始化, 多功能读卡单元对磁卡读卡模块初始化后向中央处理单 元传送数据, 经中央处理单元处理后显示在显示屏上。  The magnetic card reading module is coupled to the multi-function card reading unit, the multi-function card reading unit is coupled to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit reads the multi-function card through the I/O port. The unit is initialized, and the multi-function card reading unit initializes the magnetic card reading module and transmits data to the central processing unit, which is processed by the central processing unit and displayed on the display screen.
5. 根据权利要求 1 所述的一种多功能通信终端, 其特征在于, 所述的 读卡模块是指 RF射频卡读卡模块; 其中, 所述的 RF射频卡读卡模块与所述的多功能读卡单元相联接, 所述的多 功能读卡单元与所述的中央处理单元相联接, 中央处理单元通过 I/O 口对多 功能读卡单元进行初始化 , 多功能读卡单元对 RF射频卡读卡模块初始化后 向中央处理单元传送数据, 经中央处理单元处理后显示在显示屏上。 The multi-function communication terminal according to claim 1, wherein the card reading module refers to an RF card reading module; The RF card reader module is coupled to the multi-function card reading unit, the multi-function card reading unit is coupled to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit is coupled to the multi-function through the I/O port. The card reading unit is initialized, and the multi-function card reading unit initializes the RF card reading module and transmits data to the central processing unit, which is processed by the central processing unit and displayed on the display screen.
6. 根据权利要求 1 所述的一种多功能通信终端, 其特征在于, 所述的 读卡模块是指银行' IC卡终端设备的安全存取模块; 其中, · ' ''  6. The multi-functional communication terminal according to claim 1, wherein the card reading module refers to a secure access module of a bank 'IC card terminal device; wherein, ' '
所述的银行 IC 卡终端设备的安全存取模块与所述的多功能读卡单元相 联接, 所述的多功能读卡单元与所述的中央处理单元相联接, 中央处理单元 通过 I/O 口对多功能读卡单元进行初始化, 多功能读卡单元对 4艮行 IC卡终 端设备的安全存取模块进行初始化。  The secure access module of the bank IC card terminal device is coupled to the multi-function card reading unit, the multi-function card reading unit is coupled to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit passes the I/O. The port initializes the multi-function card reading unit, and the multi-function card reading unit initializes the security access module of the IC card terminal device.
7. 根据权利要求 1 所述的一种多功能通信终端, 其特征在于, 所述的 读卡模块包括 IC卡读卡模块, 磁卡读卡模块, RF射频卡读卡模块, 银行 IC 卡终端设备的安全存取模块; 其中, '  7. The multi-function communication terminal according to claim 1, wherein the card reading module comprises an IC card reading module, a magnetic card reading module, an RF card reading module, and a bank IC card terminal device. Secure access module; where, '
所述的 IC 卡读卡模块与所述的多功能读卡单元相联接, 所述的多功能 读卡单元与中央处理单元相联接, 中央处理单元通过 I/O 口对多功能读卡单 元进行初始化, 该多功能读卡单元对 IC卡读卡模块进行初始化, IC卡读卡 模块初始化后向中央处理单元传送数据, 经中央处理单元处理后显示在显示 屏上;  The IC card reading module is coupled to the multi-function card reading unit, the multi-function card reading unit is coupled to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit performs the multi-function card reading unit through the I/O port. Initializing, the multi-function card reading unit initializes the IC card reading module, and after the IC card reading module is initialized, the data is transmitted to the central processing unit, and is processed by the central processing unit and displayed on the display screen;
所述的磁卡读卡模块与所述的多功能读卡单元相联接, 所述的多功能读 卡单元与中央处理单元相联接, 中央处理单元通过. I/O 口对多功能读卡单元 进行初始化, 该多功能读卡单元对磁卡读卡模块进行初始化, 磁卡读卡模块 初始化后向中央处理单元传送数据, 经中央处理单元处理后显示在显示屏 上;  The magnetic card reading module is coupled to the multi-function card reading unit, the multi-function card reading unit is coupled to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit performs the multi-function card reading unit through the I/O port. Initializing, the multi-function card reading unit initializes the magnetic card reading module, and after the magnetic card reading module is initialized, transmits data to the central processing unit, and is processed by the central processing unit to be displayed on the display screen;
所述的 RF射频卡读卡模块与所述的多功能读卡单元相联接, 所述的多 功能读卡单元与中央处理单元相联接, 中央处理单元通过 I/O 口对多功能读 卡单元进行初始化,' 该多功能读卡单元对磁卡读卡模块进行初始化, 磁卡读 卡模块初始化后向中央处理单元传送数据, 经中央处理单元处理后显示在显 示屏上; The RF card reading module is coupled to the multi-function card reading unit, the multi-function card reading unit is coupled to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit is coupled to the multi-function card reading unit through the I/O port. Initialize, 'The multi-function card reading unit initializes the magnetic card reading module, magnetic card reading After the card module is initialized, the data is transmitted to the central processing unit, and processed by the central processing unit to be displayed on the display screen;
所述的银行 IC 卡终端设备的安全存取模块与所述的多功能读卡单元相 联接, 所述的多功能读卡单元与所述的中央处理单元相联接, 中央处理单元 通过 I /O 口对多功能读卡单元进行初始化, 多功能读卡单元对银行 IC卡终 端设备的安全存取模块进行初始化。 '  The secure access module of the bank IC card terminal device is coupled to the multi-function card reading unit, the multi-function card reading unit is coupled to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit passes the I/O The port initializes the multi-function card reading unit, and the multi-function card reading unit initializes the secure access module of the bank IC card terminal device. '
8. 根据权利要求 1 所述的一种多功能通信终端, 其特征在于还包括摄 像头, 所述中央处理单元与摄像头联接, 中央处理单元对摄像头进行初始 化, 摄像头采集视频数据并向中央处理单元传递信号, 由中央处理单元处理 该数据。  8. The multi-functional communication terminal according to claim 1, further comprising a camera, wherein the central processing unit is coupled to the camera, the central processing unit initializes the camera, and the camera collects video data and transmits the data to the central processing unit. The signal is processed by the central processing unit.
9. 根据权利要求 1 所迷的一种多功能通信终端, 其特征在于还包括数 字集群模块, 所述中央处理单元与数字集群模块联接, 中央处理单元对数字 集群模块进行初始化, 数字集群模块在中央处理单元的控制下发送和接收信 if  9. The multi-functional communication terminal according to claim 1, further comprising a digital cluster module, wherein the central processing unit is coupled to the digital cluster module, the central processing unit initializes the digital cluster module, and the digital cluster module is Send and receive letters under the control of the central processing unit
10. 根据权利要求 1 所述的一种多功能通信终端, 其特征在于还包括指 紋扫描模块, 所述的中央处理单元与指纹扫描模块相联接, 指纹扫描模块采 集指紋信息并传送到中央处理单元, 经处理后显示到显示屏上。, 10. The multi-function communication terminal according to claim 1, further comprising a fingerprint scanning module, wherein the central processing unit is coupled to the fingerprint scanning module, and the fingerprint scanning module collects fingerprint information and transmits the fingerprint information to the central processing unit. , after processing, it is displayed on the display. ,
11. 根据权利要求 1 所述的一种多功能通信终端, 其特征在于, 所述的 通信模块与所述的中央处理单元相联接, 中央处理单元对通信模块进行初始 化, 通信模块初始化后向中央处理单元传送数据, 中央处理单元控制所述显 示屏显示模拟键盘, 用模拟键盘拨号接通无线通信网络; 显示屏显示来电信 息及模拟键盘, 用模拟键盘选择接通无线通信网络。  11. The multi-function communication terminal according to claim 1, wherein the communication module is coupled to the central processing unit, the central processing unit initializes the communication module, and the communication module is initialized to the center. The processing unit transmits the data, the central processing unit controls the display screen to display the analog keyboard, and dials the wireless communication network with the analog keyboard; the display screen displays the incoming call information and the analog keyboard, and the analog keyboard is used to select the wireless communication network.
12. 根据权利要求 1、 11 所述的一种多功能通信终端, 其特征在于, 所 述的中央处理单元与通信模块相联接能够显示收到的短信息; 发送短信息时 采用手写笔输入短信息; 能够上网并接发电子邮件和下载数据; 能够发传 真; 在显示来电信息及模拟键盘时可伴有来电铃声提示。 12. The multi-functional communication terminal according to claim 1, wherein the central processing unit is coupled to the communication module to display the received short message; when the short message is sent, the stylus is used to input short Information; Ability to access the Internet and send and receive emails and download data; Ability to send faxes; Caller ringtones can be accompanied by a caller ID and an analog keyboard.
13. 根据权利要求 1所述的一种多功能通信终端, 其特征在于, 所述的 通信模块是指 GSM通信模块或者是 CDMA通信模块。 13. A multi-functional communication terminal according to claim 1, wherein said communication module is a GSM communication module or a CDMA communication module.
14. 根据权利要求 1所述的一种多功能通信终端, 其特征在于还包括 GPS模块, 所述中央处理单元与 GPS模块联接, 中央处理单元对 GPS模块进 行初始化, GPS模块初始化后向中央处理单元传送数据, 中央处理单元装入 电子地图并接收 GPS模块传来的数据, 显示位置。 ·  14. The multi-functional communication terminal according to claim 1, further comprising a GPS module, wherein the central processing unit is coupled to the GPS module, the central processing unit initializes the GPS module, and the GPS module is initialized and processed to the center. The unit transmits data, and the central processing unit loads the electronic map and receives the data from the GPS module to display the location. ·
15. 根据权利要求 14所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述的中央处理单元 通过串口与 GPS模块联接, 中央处理单元对串口进行初始化。  The device according to claim 14, wherein the central processing unit is connected to the GPS module through a serial port, and the central processing unit initializes the serial port.
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