WO2006020978A2 - Copyright license requesting - Google Patents
Copyright license requesting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006020978A2 WO2006020978A2 PCT/US2005/029010 US2005029010W WO2006020978A2 WO 2006020978 A2 WO2006020978 A2 WO 2006020978A2 US 2005029010 W US2005029010 W US 2005029010W WO 2006020978 A2 WO2006020978 A2 WO 2006020978A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- electronic
- permission
- physical form
- copyrighted content
- information
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/10—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for controlling access to devices or network resources
- H04L63/104—Grouping of entities
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L2463/00—Additional details relating to network architectures or network communication protocols for network security covered by H04L63/00
- H04L2463/101—Additional details relating to network architectures or network communication protocols for network security covered by H04L63/00 applying security measures for digital rights management
Definitions
- the present invention relates generally to virtual documents and, more particularly, to copyright data associated with virtual documents and/or electronic content.
- Fig. 1 shows an example prior art hardware arrangement for viewing, reviewing and outputting internet web site content.
- an internet web server 2 provides electronic content 3 to a user terminal 4 that communicates with the web server 2 via communication network 16.
- Content 3 can include, for example, text, graphics, pictorial, audio and video material.
- the user terminal 4 preferably employs software that enables a communication session to be established between the user terminal 4 and the web server 2.
- the web server 2 employs software enabling a communication session, for example an HTTP session, to be established between the user terminal 4 and the web server 2.
- a printer 7 is preferably controlled by user terminal 4 to provide printed output of content 3. For example, after a person views content 3 on user terminal 4 using typical web browser software, the person selects an option to print the content 3 on printer 7.
- Owners of copyrighted material that is produced in the form of formatted print pages want to realize financial gain therefrom.
- Providers of formatted print pages need to monitor copyright information and ensure that no copyright infringement is caused by reproducing copyrighted material.
- consumers want to receive formatted print pages that
- the present invention addresses shortcomings in the prior art by improving the way information related to copyrights of electronic content 3, virtual documents and corresponding formatted print pages is collected, managed and distributed.
- the present invention improves the way information related to copyright of electronic content 3, such as virtual documents and corresponding formatted print pages is received, managed, and distributed.
- a database is preferably provided that stores information regarding electronic content 3, such as virtual documents, formatted print pages, and related copyright information.
- information regarding a virtual document is correlated with related information in the database, such as regarding a copyright holder.
- Other information about the virtual document such as a copyright arrangement for the particular document, payment due information, or the like similarly related to virtual documents is stored and referenced.
- the present invention comprises a system and method for securing authorization to include at least some of copyrighted content in electronic or physical form.
- the invention comprises storing in a database electronic information regarding electronic and physical content.
- a request is received for the electronic or physical form that includes the at least some of the first content.
- a determination is made whether the electronic information includes permission to include the at least some of the first content; and the electronic or physical form is preferably provided when the electronic information includes permission to include at least some of the first content.
- the invention further comprises requesting permission to provide the electronic or physical form when the electronic information does not include permission to include at least some of the first content.
- FIG. 1 shows an prior art hardware arrangement for viewing, reviewing and outputting internet web site content 3;
- FIG. 2 shows an example hardware arrangement in a preferred embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 illustrates the functional elements of a user terminal
- FIG. 4 illustrates an example layout of database tables in accordance with an example embodiment
- Fig. 5 illustrates an example display screen 500 that is provided to a user who requests formatted print pages
- Fig. 6 illustrates an example display screen which is provided to a copyright owner or authorized agent thereof in order to receive authorization for producing formatted print pages of copyrighted material
- Fig. 7 is a flow chart that illustrates example steps associated with a preferred embodiment.
- the present invention improves the way information related to copyright of electronic content 3, virtual documents and corresponding formatted print documents is received, managed, and distributed.
- information regarding copyrights including information concerning a relationship between a service provider and a copyright holder is stored in a database.
- the invention electronically correlates a virtual document with information in the database, such as regarding a copyright holder, and provides additional information about the virtual document, such as a copyright arrangement for the particular document, payment due information, or the like.
- the present invention also stores recording or other use information. For example, the invention monitors and stores how many times a particular document has been printed, how much money has been collected from customers, how many times and how much money was distributed to a copyright owner, and so forth.
- module refers, generally, to one or more discrete components that contribute to the effectiveness of the present invention. Modules can operate or, alternatively, depend upon one or more other modules in order to function.
- virtual document refers generally, to a file that, when processed by appropriate software running on an appropriate device, is displayed on a display device in a way that suggests, imitates, simulates, or emulates the appearance of a real, physical document. Also as used herein, a “virtual document” is not the file itself but a display of a file. Virtual documents include, for example, word processing documents, spreadsheet files, digital images and the like.
- Fig. 2 shows an example hardware arrangement in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, including a hardware arrangement for providing formatted print pages, and referred to generally as system 10.
- the electronic content 3 for the formatted print pages may be web-based, as described in co-pending U.S. Patent Application, Serial No. 10/671,194, or, alternatively, may be from content 3 stored on a so-called locally installed drive or over a private network.
- system 10 In the embodiment shown in Fig. 2, system 10
- ⁇ 00719333 1 ⁇ comprises at least one production information processor 12, and at least one customer information processor 14 and adapted to access communication network 16.
- Each of the production information processor 12 and the customer information processor 14 preferably provide respective internet web sites that includes content 3 information for respective visitors, substantially as described in co-pending U.S. Patent Application, Serial No. 10/671,194.
- a fulfillment facility terminal 22 communicates with at least the production information processor 12 and receives instructions with respect to a request for printed forms of content 3.
- the embodiment shown in Fig. 2 identifies the fulfillment facility terminal 22 separate from the production information processor 12, the fulfillment facility terminal 22 can be under the direct control of the proprietor of the production information processor 12.
- fulfillment facility terminal 22 preferably includes a formatted print output printer 24.
- a fulfillment facility terminal 22 employs a binding machine 28 to combine individual sheets.
- a saddle stitch machine 30 may be provided to provide a professional appearance for the printed output.
- a folding machine 26 may be employed by the fulfillment facility terminal 22 in order to prepare signatures, i.e., sets of one or more sheets for binding.
- the output related devices, including, the folding machine 26, binding machine 28, and saddle stitch machine 30 are presented as separate and apart from the formatted print output printer 24. Of course, one skilled in the art will recognize that two or more of these devices may be integrated into a single device.
- information processor 12 maintains copyright database 17 which includes one or more databases of information related to the teachings herein.
- database 17 may be stored and/or operated on any on or plurality of devices.
- ⁇ 00719333.1 ⁇ 14 and/or user terminal 4 may access database 17 to add, update or retrieve information to/from database 17.
- examples of information stored in copyright database 17 include information regarding copyright holders, internet service providers, recording and use of copyrighted material, and financial payments for copies and/or formatted print pages of copyrighted material.
- An embodiment of database 17 is more fully described with reference to Fig. 4.
- production information processor 12 and customer information processor 14 are any devices that are capable of sending and receiving data across communication network 16, e.g., mainframe computers, mini computers, personal computers, laptop computers, a personal digital assistants (PDA) and internet access devices such as Web TV.
- production information processors 12 and customer information processors 14 are preferably equipped with a web browser, such as MICROSOFT INTERNET EXPLORER, NETSCAPE NAVIGATOR and the like.
- data may be configured as an MICROSOFT EXCEL spreadsheet file, as a comma delimited ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) text file, as a MICROSOFT SQL SERVER compatible table file, or the like.
- data may be formatted as in image file (e.g., TIFF, JPG, BMP, GIF, or the like).
- data may be stored in an ADOBE ACROBAT PDF file.
- one or more data formatting and/or normalization routines are provided that manage data received from one or a plurality of sources.
- an image file may be received over a communication network that includes copyright information. The copyright information is preferably automatically determined and stored in copyright
- data are received that are provided in format (e.g., MICROSOFT EXCEL), and programming routines are executed that convert the data to another formatted (e.g., ASCII comma-delimited text).
- format e.g., MICROSOFT EXCEL
- programming routines are executed that convert the data to another formatted (e.g., ASCII comma-delimited text).
- any suitable operating system can be used on user terminal 4, production information processor 12 and customer information processor 14, for example, DOS, WINDOWS 3.x, WINDOWS 95, WINDOWS 98, WINDOWS NT, WINDOWS 2000, WINDOWS ME, WINDOWS CE, WINDOWS POCKET PC, WINDOWS XP, MAC OS, UNDC, LINUX, PALM OS POCKET PC and any other suitable operating system.
- DOS DOS
- WINDOWS 3.x WINDOWS 95, WINDOWS 98, WINDOWS NT, WINDOWS 2000, WINDOWS ME, WINDOWS CE, WINDOWS POCKET PC, WINDOWS XP, MAC OS, UNDC, LINUX, PALM OS POCKET PC and any other suitable operating system.
- Fig. 3 illustrates the functional elements of user terminal 4, production information processor 12 and/or customer information processor 14 and include one or more central processing units (CPU) 32 used to execute software code and control the operation of user terminal 4, read-only memory (ROM) 34, random access memory (RAM) 36, one or more network interfaces 38 to transmit and receive data to and from other computing devices across a communication network, storage devices 40 such as a hard disk drive, floppy disk drive, tape drive, CD ROM or DVD for storing program code, databases and application data, one or more input devices 42 such as a keyboard, mouse, track ball, microphone and the like, and a display 44.
- CPU central processing units
- ROM read-only memory
- RAM random access memory
- network interfaces 38 to transmit and receive data to and from other computing devices across a communication network
- storage devices 40 such as a hard disk drive, floppy disk drive, tape drive, CD ROM or DVD for storing program code, databases and application data
- input devices 42 such as a keyboard, mouse, track ball, microphone and the like
- Production information processor 12 preferably includes a memory equipped with sufficient storage to provide the necessary databases, forums, and other community services as well as acting as a web server for communicating hypertext markup language (HTML), Java applets, Active-X control programs or the like to customer information processors 14.
- Production information processors 12 are arranged with components, for example, those shown in Fig. 3, suitable for the expected operating environment of production information processor 12.
- ⁇ 00719333.1 ⁇ interface(s) 38 and memory and storage devices are selected to ensure that capacities are arranged to accommodate expected demand.
- one or more modules are preferably provided that determine whether a virtual document requested to be provided as formatted print pages is associated with a stored record in database 17.
- a database record representing copyright ownership of a virtual document is stored in a table.
- the invention preferably includes programming that enables making such an association.
- Fig. 4 illustrates an example layout of database tables comprising database 17 in accordance with an embodiment.
- One skilled in the art will recognize that the embodiment shown in Fig. 4 is illustrative and that many other tables, table formats and other kinds of information are envisioned herein, which can be added or substituted to comprise database 17.
- the lines connecting the tables in Fig. 4 represent how the tables interact, for example, as a function of data fields that are common to a plurality of tables.
- Copyright database information table 402 includes data fields directed to copyright notice information and copyright holders.
- Virtual document table 404 includes data fields directed to virtual documents and/or content 3 a user desires to be provided as formatted print pages.
- Virtual document source table 406 includes data fields for storing information related to locations (e.g., electronic or physical) where virtual documents are stored and/or available.
- Formatted print pages 408 includes data fields directed to formatted print pages of virtual documents. In the example shown in Fig. 4, formatted print pages table 408 includes data fields for copyright information, respective dates that formatted print pages are ordered and received, and financial amounts charged and received for formatted print pages.
- Copyright holder table 410 includes information directed to copyright holders and/or authorized agents thereof. For
- copyright holder table 410 includes data fields for name, e-mail and physical addresses, or the like.
- Copyright payment data table 412 preferably stores information directed to financial amounts charged and/or received for reproducing copyrighted material. For example, an owner of a copyright in an particular digital image of a bird charges $12.00 per copy. Such information is preferably stored in copyright payment data table 412.
- the example collection of tables illustrated in Fig. 4 represent one embodiment of copyright database 17.
- the tables are preferably joined by common fields and, in accordance with the teachings herein, software programs operate to retrieve, add, delete and/or update information stored in the tables.
- the present invention preferably includes automatically creating a record in the database 17 and adding information regarding copyright holders that are not already listed in the database.
- a way for determining copyright information for a virtual document for example, by using heuristics or other methods to find a copyright notice is provided.
- a search for a reference regarding copyright is made. The search may be for information formatted as ASCII text, or, alternatively, may be for information provided in some other format.
- an electronic image may comprise a copyright notice.
- software routines are preferably executed to locate such a copyright notice.
- a process referred to in the art as "screen scraping" is performed and copyright information is determined thereby. Any suitable technique known to one skilled to extract information from an electronic file is envisioned herein.
- the invention matches copyright holder information provided in the virtual document with a database of copyright holders, for example, by using heuristics or other methods, to identify matches between the database records and the copyright holder information.
- matching technique(s) can incorporate both exact and partial matches.
- the present invention when a user selects a graphic screen control, such as a button, to initiate a request for formatted print pages, the present invention establishes a communication session with the party or parties responsible for permitting reproduction of copyrighted material. For example, the invention establishes a communication session directly between the requestor and the provider of a virtual document (e.g., a PDF document) in order to get permission to reproduce the virtual document. Alternatively, a web site that provides a link to a virtual document establishes a session with the provider to get permission to reproduce the virtual document.
- a virtual document e.g., a PDF document
- Fig. 5 illustrates an example display screen 500 that is provided to a user who requests formatted print pages.
- an image 502 of a bird is displayed, and an internet uniform resource locator (URL) 504 is similarly displayed that represents the location where the image is stored.
- URL internet uniform resource locator
- a web page depicting robins and sparrows is provided at the uniform resource locator, www.birdsofamerica.com/robins&sparrows.html.
- a graphical screen control 506 is formatted as a button and provided that, when selected, displays terms and conditions associated with the order for formatted print pages.
- a message area 508 is displayed that informs the customer that a request for a printed copy of the virtual document may result a delay in delivery of formatted print pages due to a requirement to secure permission to reproduce the copyrighted material.
- the present invention informs the requesting customer that permission to reproduce the copyrighted material has been received and that the order is being processed.
- the present invention is operative to add or remove the display of one or more graphical screen controls, such as buttons, icons, hyperlinks or other controls that offer an end user formatted print pages (e.g., formatted
- the present invention can disable or hide the controls that are operative to initiate a request for formatted print pages for content 3 identified by or located in a display screen.
- the present invention also provides communicating via automatic, semi-automatic or entirely manual ways with the identified copyright owner, the owner's authorized agent or other possible copyright holders in order to seek permission to print or otherwise make a copy of the virtual document.
- some offer is electronically transmitted to the copyright owner, such as for a royalty payment, in order to obtain permission to reproduce the copyrighted material.
- Fig. 6 illustrates an example display screen 600 which is provided to a copyright owner or authorized agent thereof in order to receive authorization for producing formatted print pages of copyrighted material, for example, in a virtual document.
- URL 602 is provided which points to the same web page shown in Fig. 5, www.birdsofamerica.com/robins&sparrows.html.
- terms and conditions button 604 is provided which, when selected, displays information regarding terms and conditions for providing authorization for providing formatted print pages.
- terms and conditions may include a copyright royalty payment amount (for example, from data stored in copyright payment data table 412), a number of times a virtual document can be reproduced, and other related contractual and legal terms.
- message area 606 provides an affirmative statement that the copyright owner or authorized agent is authorizing use of the virtual document.
- Button 608 is preferably provide that, when selected, operates to transmit authorization by the copyright owner (or authorized agent) for producing formatted print pages of the virtual document.
- the example shown in Fig. 6 represents a virtual document (in this case, a web page) that is to be
- an audio file may be stored on an internet server and available over the World Wide Web.
- a user of the present invention can seek permission, and permission can be granted by an authorizing party to copy the audio file.
- the description of the present invention is not intended to limit or reduce the scope of the invention to virtual documents and/or formatted print pages.
- the present invention includes searching the internet and/or World Wide Web for virtual documents (e.g., PDF documents), on any or selected web sites, or any other location where virtual documents are stored, for which permission to reproduce a virtual document has not yet been secured.
- virtual documents e.g., PDF documents
- the present invention requests such permission prior to any request from an end user has been generated for reproduction of virtual documents as formatted print pages.
- the present invention includes a means for recording and tracking such requests in a database, and references the database 17 to determine whether permission to reproduce virtual documents as formatted print pages has been obtained.
- Fig. 7 is a flow chart that illustrates example steps associated with a preferred embodiment.
- a user for example, operating a web browser software application requests an order for formatted print pages. The request is received and heuristics, such as described above, are applied in order to determine the location of a copyright notice (step S 104).
- Database 17 is preferably referenced to determine whether the copyright notice (if found), or other indicator of the virtual document has been previously stored (step S 106). If not, database 17 is preferably updated with information regarding the virtual document (or other electronic content 3) (step S 108). If a record is found that matches the copyright notice, then in step SI lO a query is made to determine whether permission to reproduce the requested virtual document has already been received.
- a request for authorization is preferably transmitted to the copyright owner (or authorized agent thereof) (step Sl 12).
- a communication session is preferably established with the copyright owner (or authorized agent thereof) and a form is provided that enables the owner/agent to authorize use of the virtual document (or other content 3) in some form.
- step S 114 a determination is made whether authorization has been received. If not, then in step Sl 16 the user is informed that authorization has not been received and the process terminates at step S 120.
- step Sl 18 If authorization is received , then in step Sl 18, formatted print pages are produced. Similarly, if in step Sl 10 a determination is made that permission for producing formatted print pages comprising the content 3, for example in a virtual document is stored in database 17, then the process branches to step S 118 and formatted print pages are produced. Thereafter, the process terminates at step S 120.
- the present invention provides a new way to provide formatted print pages comprising content 3 from virtual documents. More particularly, the invention manages information regarding permission to reproduce copyrighted material, for example, in formatted print pages. The invention further provides ways to secure permission to reproduce virtual documents, enables or disables graphic screen controls that are operative to request formatted print pages, and provides messages to requestors of formatted print pages regarding the status of a request for formatted print pages.
- the present invention is applicable for securing copyright permission to reproduce any electronic content in any way. For example, permission for using a particular song in a collection can be secured according to the teachings herein. Alternatively, permission for making electronic copies of copyrighted material can be afforded according to the teachings here.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2005272562A AU2005272562A1 (en) | 2004-08-13 | 2005-08-15 | Copyright license requesting |
CA002577057A CA2577057A1 (en) | 2004-08-13 | 2005-08-15 | Copyright license requesting |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US60153204P | 2004-08-13 | 2004-08-13 | |
US60/601,532 | 2004-08-13 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006020978A2 true WO2006020978A2 (en) | 2006-02-23 |
WO2006020978A3 WO2006020978A3 (en) | 2006-11-30 |
Family
ID=35908234
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2005/029010 WO2006020978A2 (en) | 2004-08-13 | 2005-08-15 | Copyright license requesting |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU2005272562A1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2577057A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2006020978A2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101701678B1 (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2017-02-01 | 유재성 | Method and system for securely managing advertisement images with copyright |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5646999A (en) * | 1994-10-27 | 1997-07-08 | Mitsubishi Corporation | Data coypright management method |
US20040117370A1 (en) * | 2002-12-12 | 2004-06-17 | International Business Machines Corporation | System and method for accessibility data maintenance and privilege authorization |
US20040194027A1 (en) * | 2002-12-27 | 2004-09-30 | Akira Suzuki | Computerized electronic document producing, editing and accessing system for maintaining high-security |
-
2005
- 2005-08-15 WO PCT/US2005/029010 patent/WO2006020978A2/en active Application Filing
- 2005-08-15 CA CA002577057A patent/CA2577057A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-08-15 AU AU2005272562A patent/AU2005272562A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5646999A (en) * | 1994-10-27 | 1997-07-08 | Mitsubishi Corporation | Data coypright management method |
US20040117370A1 (en) * | 2002-12-12 | 2004-06-17 | International Business Machines Corporation | System and method for accessibility data maintenance and privilege authorization |
US20040194027A1 (en) * | 2002-12-27 | 2004-09-30 | Akira Suzuki | Computerized electronic document producing, editing and accessing system for maintaining high-security |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101701678B1 (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2017-02-01 | 유재성 | Method and system for securely managing advertisement images with copyright |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2577057A1 (en) | 2006-02-23 |
WO2006020978A3 (en) | 2006-11-30 |
AU2005272562A1 (en) | 2006-02-23 |
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