WO2005084771A3 - Kompaktdampfreformer - Google Patents

Kompaktdampfreformer Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2005084771A3
WO2005084771A3 PCT/EP2005/002194 EP2005002194W WO2005084771A3 WO 2005084771 A3 WO2005084771 A3 WO 2005084771A3 EP 2005002194 W EP2005002194 W EP 2005002194W WO 2005084771 A3 WO2005084771 A3 WO 2005084771A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
steam reformer
compact steam
purification
temperature control
compact
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2005/002194
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2005084771A2 (de
Inventor
Joachim A Wuenning
Original Assignee
Ws Reformer
Joachim A Wuenning
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ws Reformer, Joachim A Wuenning filed Critical Ws Reformer
Priority to JP2007502236A priority Critical patent/JP4857258B2/ja
Priority to CA2557265A priority patent/CA2557265C/en
Priority to EP05732059A priority patent/EP1732658B1/de
Priority to KR1020067018135A priority patent/KR101202605B1/ko
Publication of WO2005084771A2 publication Critical patent/WO2005084771A2/de
Publication of WO2005084771A3 publication Critical patent/WO2005084771A3/de
Priority to US11/514,537 priority patent/US7608120B2/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0496Heating or cooling the reactor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0403Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal
    • B01J8/0407Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more cylindrical annular shaped beds
    • B01J8/0415Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more cylindrical annular shaped beds the beds being superimposed one above the other
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0446Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical
    • B01J8/0461Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical annular shaped beds
    • B01J8/0469Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical annular shaped beds the beds being superimposed one above the other
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0492Feeding reactive fluids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/22Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds
    • C01B3/24Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds of hydrocarbons
    • C01B3/26Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds of hydrocarbons using catalysts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/384Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00026Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
    • B01J2208/00035Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
    • B01J2208/00044Temperature measurement
    • B01J2208/00061Temperature measurement of the reactants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00115Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00132Tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00115Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00141Coils
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00168Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00194Tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00168Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00203Coils
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00309Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with two or more reactions in heat exchange with each other, such as an endothermic reaction in heat exchange with an exothermic reaction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00477Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
    • B01J2208/00495Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00504Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/0053Controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00539Pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00716Means for reactor start-up
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

Abstract

Der neue Kompaktdampfreformer (1) umfasst in einem einzigen Gerät die Dampfreformierung von Erdgas oder anderen Brennstoffen einschließlich CO-Nachreinigung. Die kontrollierte katalytische CO-Reinigung wird durch sorgfältige Temperaturkontrolle an dem Nachreaktor (37, 39, 39a) erreicht. Die Temperaturkontrolle wird durch druckgeregelten Betrieb des Verdampfers 24 ermöglicht.
PCT/EP2005/002194 2004-03-06 2005-03-02 Kompaktdampfreformer WO2005084771A2 (de)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007502236A JP4857258B2 (ja) 2004-03-06 2005-03-02 コンパクト蒸気改質装置
CA2557265A CA2557265C (en) 2004-03-06 2005-03-02 Compact steam reformer
EP05732059A EP1732658B1 (de) 2004-03-06 2005-03-02 Kompaktdampfreformer
KR1020067018135A KR101202605B1 (ko) 2004-03-06 2005-03-02 콤팩트형 증기 개질기
US11/514,537 US7608120B2 (en) 2004-03-06 2006-09-02 Compact steam reformer with automatic load matching capability

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004010910A DE102004010910B4 (de) 2004-03-06 2004-03-06 Kompaktdampfreformer
DE102004010910.9 2004-03-06

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US11/514,537 Continuation-In-Part US7608120B2 (en) 2004-03-06 2006-09-02 Compact steam reformer with automatic load matching capability

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2005084771A2 WO2005084771A2 (de) 2005-09-15
WO2005084771A3 true WO2005084771A3 (de) 2005-12-01

Family

ID=34877449

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2005/002194 WO2005084771A2 (de) 2004-03-06 2005-03-02 Kompaktdampfreformer

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US7608120B2 (de)
EP (2) EP2070591A3 (de)
JP (1) JP4857258B2 (de)
KR (1) KR101202605B1 (de)
CN (1) CN100556527C (de)
CA (1) CA2557265C (de)
DE (1) DE102004010910B4 (de)
WO (1) WO2005084771A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (38)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100599735B1 (ko) * 2004-11-29 2006-07-12 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 연료 전지 시스템 및 개질기
JP2007091584A (ja) * 2005-09-27 2007-04-12 Samsung Sdi Co Ltd 燃料改質装置
DE102006039039A1 (de) * 2006-05-23 2007-11-29 Zentrum für Brennstoffzellen-Technik GmbH Verfahren zum Aufheizen einer Katalysatorstufe sowie Vorrichtung zum Durchführen des Verfahrens
JP5130684B2 (ja) 2006-09-27 2013-01-30 カシオ計算機株式会社 反応装置及び電子機器
DE102006047493B4 (de) * 2006-10-05 2010-01-07 Ws Reformer Gmbh Brennstoffzellensystem und Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Strom und Wärme aus flüssigen und gasförmigen Brennstoffen
EP1995516B1 (de) * 2007-05-23 2010-06-02 WS-Wärmeprozesstechnik GmbH Rekuperatorbrenner mit abgeflachten Wärmetauscherrohren
US9188086B2 (en) 2008-01-07 2015-11-17 Mcalister Technologies, Llc Coupled thermochemical reactors and engines, and associated systems and methods
US8561598B2 (en) * 2008-01-07 2013-10-22 Mcalister Technologies, Llc Method and system of thermochemical regeneration to provide oxygenated fuel, for example, with fuel-cooled fuel injectors
US8441361B2 (en) 2010-02-13 2013-05-14 Mcallister Technologies, Llc Methods and apparatuses for detection of properties of fluid conveyance systems
PL2519342T3 (pl) 2009-12-30 2019-03-29 Hysytech S.R.L. Jednostka reakcji endotermicznej i urządzenie do reformingu parowego zawierające tę jednostkę reakcji
CN102844266A (zh) 2010-02-13 2012-12-26 麦卡利斯特技术有限责任公司 用于生产基于氢的燃料和结构元件的具有可透射表面的反应器容器以及相关的系统和方法
KR20130051492A (ko) * 2010-02-13 2013-05-20 맥알리스터 테크놀로지즈 엘엘씨 수소계 연료 및 구조적 성분을 생성하기 위한 압력 및 열전달 특성을 갖는 반응기 용기와,관련 시스템 및 방법
KR20130069610A (ko) * 2010-03-31 2013-06-26 카운실 오브 사이언티픽 엔드 인더스트리얼 리서치 수소/합성가스 발생기
US8920732B2 (en) 2011-02-15 2014-12-30 Dcns Systems and methods for actively controlling steam-to-carbon ratio in hydrogen-producing fuel processing systems
DE102011013026A1 (de) 2011-03-04 2012-09-06 Dbi - Gastechnologisches Institut Ggmbh Freiberg Verfahren und Anordnung zur Dampfreformierung kohlenwasserstoffhaltiger Gase
US8734546B2 (en) 2011-08-12 2014-05-27 Mcalister Technologies, Llc Geothermal energization of a non-combustion chemical reactor and associated systems and methods
US8911703B2 (en) 2011-08-12 2014-12-16 Mcalister Technologies, Llc Reducing and/or harvesting drag energy from transport vehicles, including for chemical reactors, and associated systems and methods
WO2013025645A2 (en) 2011-08-12 2013-02-21 Mcalister Technologies, Llc Systems and methods for collecting and processing permafrost gases, and for cooling permafrost
WO2013025655A2 (en) 2011-08-12 2013-02-21 Mcalister Technologies, Llc Systems and methods for providing supplemental aqueous thermal energy
WO2013025659A1 (en) 2011-08-12 2013-02-21 Mcalister Technologies, Llc Reducing and/or harvesting drag energy from transport vehicles, includings for chemical reactors, and associated systems and methods
EP2742207A4 (de) 2011-08-12 2016-06-29 Mcalister Technologies Llc Systeme und verfahren zur extraktion und verarbeitung gasen aus untergetauchten quellen
WO2013025650A1 (en) 2011-08-12 2013-02-21 Mcalister Technologies, Llc Mobile transport platforms for producing hydrogen and structural materials and associated systems and methods
US8926719B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2015-01-06 Mcalister Technologies, Llc Method and apparatus for generating hydrogen from metal
US20150285534A1 (en) * 2014-04-02 2015-10-08 King Fahd University Of Petroleum And Minerals Solar collector with optimal profile for energy distribution on a tubular receiver
CN104226206A (zh) * 2014-07-28 2014-12-24 河北新启元能源技术开发股份有限公司 一种利用有机溶剂冲洗反应器的降压差装置
DE102015120106A1 (de) * 2015-11-19 2017-05-24 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Einstellung der Zündeigenschaft eines Brennstoffs
DE102016105492A1 (de) * 2016-03-23 2017-09-28 Karlsruher Institut für Technologie Reaktor zur Herstellung von Synthesegas
DE102016208843A1 (de) * 2016-05-23 2017-11-23 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Reaktor mit einer Strahlpumpe und Verfahren zum Erhöhen des Drucks eines Reaktanden mit einer Strahlpumpe
CN106025448A (zh) * 2016-07-15 2016-10-12 郑州佛光发电设备有限公司 一种液路内置紧凑型铝空燃料电池单体
KR101866500B1 (ko) * 2016-11-14 2018-07-04 한국에너지기술연구원 일산화탄소 제거부를 포함한 수소제조 반응기
CN106365118B (zh) * 2016-11-15 2018-09-14 晋城市阿邦迪能源有限公司 带有co净化及温度监控功能的甲醇重整反应室
US11480364B2 (en) * 2017-11-28 2022-10-25 Anderson Industries, Llc Flameless heater system to generate heat and humidity
US11285003B2 (en) 2018-03-20 2022-03-29 Medtronic Vascular, Inc. Prolapse prevention device and methods of use thereof
US11026791B2 (en) 2018-03-20 2021-06-08 Medtronic Vascular, Inc. Flexible canopy valve repair systems and methods of use
KR20220100350A (ko) 2021-01-08 2022-07-15 엘지전자 주식회사 개질기
KR20220100351A (ko) 2021-01-08 2022-07-15 엘지전자 주식회사 개질기
FR3129608A1 (fr) * 2021-11-30 2023-06-02 Naval Group Structure de reformeur
CN115650165B (zh) * 2022-11-15 2024-04-12 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 一种配合燃料电池制氢重整器使用的燃料蒸发腔室结构

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998008771A2 (en) * 1996-08-26 1998-03-05 Arthur D. Little, Inc. Method and apparatus for converting hydrocarbon fuel into hydrogen gas and carbon dioxide
EP0922666A1 (de) * 1996-06-28 1999-06-16 Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. Vorrichtung zur veränderung
US20020083829A1 (en) * 1996-10-30 2002-07-04 Edlund David J. Hydrogen purification membranes, components and fuel processing systems containing the same
WO2002085781A1 (de) * 2001-04-19 2002-10-31 Ws Reformer Gmbh Kompakt-dampf-reformer
US6641625B1 (en) * 1999-05-03 2003-11-04 Nuvera Fuel Cells, Inc. Integrated hydrocarbon reforming system and controls

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3745047A (en) * 1970-12-31 1973-07-10 United Aircraft Corp Proportional action electronic fuel control for fuel cells
JPS5981416A (ja) * 1982-11-01 1984-05-11 Yoshimitsu Sumiyoshi 水蒸気改質方法並びにその装置
JPS6270202A (ja) * 1985-09-19 1987-03-31 Fuji Electric Co Ltd 燃料電池用の燃料改質装置
GB9403198D0 (en) * 1994-02-19 1994-04-13 Rolls Royce Plc A solid oxide fuel cell stack
JPH09241002A (ja) * 1996-03-11 1997-09-16 Fuji Electric Co Ltd 燃料電池発電装置の燃料改質器
US5997594A (en) * 1996-10-30 1999-12-07 Northwest Power Systems, Llc Steam reformer with internal hydrogen purification
JPH10223244A (ja) * 1997-02-03 1998-08-21 Fuji Electric Co Ltd 燃料電池発電装置
DE19721630C1 (de) * 1997-05-23 1999-02-11 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Vorrichtung zur Reformierung von Kohlenwasserstoffe enthaltenden Edukten
EP1138096B1 (de) * 1998-10-14 2010-10-06 IdaTech, LLC Brennstoffbearbeitungssystem
DE19907665C2 (de) 1999-02-23 2003-07-31 Ballard Power Systems Vorrichtung zur Ausnutzung von bei einer katalytischen Reaktion enstehender Wärme
WO2000063114A1 (fr) * 1999-04-20 2000-10-26 Tokyo Gas Co., Ltd. Reformeur cylindrique monotube et procede pour faire fonctionner ledit reformeur
WO2000066487A1 (en) * 1999-05-03 2000-11-09 Nuvera Fuel Cells Autothermal reforming system with integrated shift beds, preferential oxidation reactor, auxiliary reactor, and system controls
DE19954871A1 (de) * 1999-09-07 2001-03-15 Caloric Anlagenbau Gmbh Verfahren zur Wasserstofferzeugung
JP3903710B2 (ja) * 2000-07-25 2007-04-11 富士電機ホールディングス株式会社 燃料改質器およびそれを用いた固体高分子型燃料電池発電装置
JP2004059415A (ja) * 2002-06-03 2004-02-26 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 燃料改質器及び燃料電池発電システム
JP2004031280A (ja) * 2002-06-28 2004-01-29 Ebara Ballard Corp 燃料処理装置、燃料電池発電システム、燃料処理方法及び燃料電池発電方法
JP4520100B2 (ja) * 2003-03-20 2010-08-04 新日本石油株式会社 水素製造装置および燃料電池システム

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0922666A1 (de) * 1996-06-28 1999-06-16 Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. Vorrichtung zur veränderung
WO1998008771A2 (en) * 1996-08-26 1998-03-05 Arthur D. Little, Inc. Method and apparatus for converting hydrocarbon fuel into hydrogen gas and carbon dioxide
US20020083829A1 (en) * 1996-10-30 2002-07-04 Edlund David J. Hydrogen purification membranes, components and fuel processing systems containing the same
US6641625B1 (en) * 1999-05-03 2003-11-04 Nuvera Fuel Cells, Inc. Integrated hydrocarbon reforming system and controls
WO2002085781A1 (de) * 2001-04-19 2002-10-31 Ws Reformer Gmbh Kompakt-dampf-reformer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20070019986A (ko) 2007-02-16
DE102004010910B4 (de) 2006-10-26
CN1980732A (zh) 2007-06-13
CA2557265A1 (en) 2005-09-15
EP2070591A2 (de) 2009-06-17
CN100556527C (zh) 2009-11-04
EP1732658A2 (de) 2006-12-20
EP2070591A3 (de) 2009-08-26
EP1732658B1 (de) 2011-09-14
CA2557265C (en) 2012-10-30
DE102004010910A1 (de) 2005-09-22
JP2007527842A (ja) 2007-10-04
KR101202605B1 (ko) 2012-11-19
US7608120B2 (en) 2009-10-27
US20070006529A1 (en) 2007-01-11
JP4857258B2 (ja) 2012-01-18
WO2005084771A2 (de) 2005-09-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2005084771A3 (de) Kompaktdampfreformer
WO2004004052A3 (en) Mems-based fuel cells with integrated catalytic fuel processor and method thereof
WO2006083357A3 (en) Methods and devices for making carbon nanotubes and compositions thereof
AU2003224960A1 (en) Steam reforming fuel processor, burner assembly, and methods of operating the same
WO2003027005A8 (en) Plasmatron-catalyst system
CA2471518A1 (en) Chemical reactor and fuel cell system
WO2005003317A3 (en) Engineered blood vessels
NO20030570D0 (no) Fremgangsmåte for å utnytte gassekspansjonsenergi, og anlegg for utförelseav fremgangsmåten
DK1157968T4 (da) Fremgangsmåde til autoterm, katalytisk dampreformering af carbonhydrider
WO2003039728A3 (en) Mixed matrix membrane for separation of gases
WO2005098629A3 (en) Memory hub and method for providing memory sequencing hints
WO2009080994A3 (fr) Procede de co- ou tri-generation avec mise en oeuvre d'une premiere et d'une seconde unites de capture de h2s et/ou du co2 fonctionnant en parallele
IS6665A (is) Aðferð til framleiðslu á vetnisgasi úr ýmsum ætisstofnum með notkun á hitakærum bakteríum
GB2406529B (en) Methanol steam reforming catalysts, steam reformers, and fuel cell systems incorporating the same
WO2005094335A3 (en) Wide dynamic range multistage plasmatron reformer system
WO2005078841A3 (de) Vorrichtung und verfahren zur bestimmung von betriebsparametern von einzelzellen oder kurzstacks von brennstoffzellen
EP1445235A3 (de) Verfahren zur Behandlung von Synthesegas
WO2006019560A3 (en) Oms-2 catalysts in pem fuel cell applications
WO2003072493A8 (en) System for generating hydrogen fuel to a fuel cell
AP2003002939A0 (en) Furnace and steam reforming process.
ATE474609T1 (de) Medizinische vorrichtungen und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung
WO2004046276A3 (en) Integrated auto-thermal reformer
WO2004029835A3 (en) System and method for associating different types of media content
WO2004067684A3 (en) Compact synthesis gas generation system
WO2005014773A3 (en) Vessel and culture system comprising the vessel

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BW BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE EG ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NA NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL PT RO RU SC SD SE SG SK SL SM SY TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): BW GH GM KE LS MW MZ NA SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2005732059

Country of ref document: EP

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2557265

Country of ref document: CA

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2435/KOLNP/2006

Country of ref document: IN

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 11514537

Country of ref document: US

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 200580007184.3

Country of ref document: CN

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2007502236

Country of ref document: JP

Ref document number: 1020067018135

Country of ref document: KR

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

WWW Wipo information: withdrawn in national office

Ref document number: DE

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 2005732059

Country of ref document: EP

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 11514537

Country of ref document: US

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 1020067018135

Country of ref document: KR