DRUG PACKAGING, OR KIT, OR PRESENTATION FACILITATING SELF ADMINISTRATION OF DRUGS BY PATIENTS.
The present invention refers to a drug packaging, or kit, or presentation of drugs that facilitates self administration by patients, applicable to the pharmaceutical industry, primarily intended for the treatment of people with problems related to gastroesophageal dysfunctions such as functional dyspepsia, associated with the gastroesophageal reflux disease, among others.
Functional dyspepsia is quite a common clinical condition, mostly characterized by epigastric pain in the absence of ulcerous lesions or other possibly related diseases. Other symptoms also present include abdominal discomfort or distention, reflux esophagitis, nausea, vomiting, and early satiation.
Intending to: • develop a presentation of the drugs in an instructive, functional and clear manner,
aiming to facilitate self administration of the drugs by the patients;
• reduce the final cost of the drugs to the patients;
a drug packaging, or kit, or drug presentation facilitating self administration of drugs by patients has been developed, based on a treatment method for dyspeptic symptom incidence which consists of the administration to the patients of one or more prokinetic and/or antiemetic drugs, and of one or more gastric acid inhibitors, and other drugs well-known to those skilled in the art.
More specifically, aiming to facilitate self administration of these drugs by individuals subjected to treatment, the Applicant has developed an improved functionality item, i.e., a drug packaging, or kit, or drug presentation facilitating self administration of drugs by the patients, which is characterized by comprising one or more blister cards, cartridges, blisters, or the like, each one presenting one or more
proton pump inhibitor (PPI) drug units, and one or more prokinetic and/or antiemetic drug units, or yet other drugs well-known to those skilled in the art, featuring patient instructions in print form with regard to the dosage of each unit, type or nature of the active ingredient, period of the day to be taken and treatment period, among other information, or according to FIGURE 1 or FIGURE 2 in annex.
The gastric acid inhibitors or proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are a class of anti- secretory compounds that suppresses gastric acid secretion by specific inhibition of the (H+, K+) ATPase enzyme system at the secretory surface of the gastric parietal cells. The proton pump inhibitor (PPI) drugs used can be selected from the group containing: lansoprazole, omeprazole, pantoprazole, esomeprazole magnesium, rabeprazole sodium, among others, or their mixtures and combinations, in multiple dosages. Lansoprazole is preferably used at the dosages of 15 mg or 30 mg.
The prokinetic and/or antiemetic drugs that can be used are selected from the group containing: bromopride, metoclopramide, domperidone, cisapride, alizapride hydrochloride, among others, or their mixtures and combinations, in multiple dosages, preferably that of 10 mg per drug unit. Particularly, bromopride is used at the unit dosage of 10 mg.
Bromopride is a prokinetic agent that also acts as an antiemetic agent by inhibiting the brain's vomiting center. Its therapeutic effect consists of normalizing stomach, duodenum and jejunum motility by restoring muscle tone and peristalsis to physiological standards
Unit of drug or drug unit implies tablets, pastilles, capsules, pills, or the like.
Each blister card, or cartridge, or blister, or the like, features in a clear, instructive manner, instructions in print form about the drugs to be taken according
to the time period, preferable of 7 days, identifying separately or individually per day, units to be administered or ingested at each period of the day, as for example: before breakfast, before lunch, and before dinner.
In a preferred embodiment of the improved functionality item, the drug packaging, or kit, or presentation facilitating self administration of the drugs by the patients, contains enough drug units for 14, or 28 days, for a longer term treatment, comprising 2 or 4 blister cards, or cartridges, or blisters, or the like, each one presenting 7 proton pump inhibitor (PPI) drug units and 21 prokinetic and/or antiemetic drug units, didactically arranged so that the daily dosage be obeyed. Preferably, lansoprazole is used as a proton pump inhibitors (PPI), at the dosages of 15 mg or 30 mg and bromopride as a prokinetic at the dosage of 10 mg.
The examples that follows serve to better characterize the invention, nonetheless, these should not have an eventual limiting effects on the scope of the invention. EXAMPLE 1:
FIGURES 1 and 2 in annex represent a possible model of the invention. This comprises a blister card with drugs showing its front side (1) and its back side (2), which contain information in print form for a better orientation and utilization of these drugs by the patient, such as: - the names of the active ingredients involved: bromopride 10 mg (3) and lansoprazole 15 mg (4);
- product trade name or brand: Lansoprid 15
- manufacturer's name or brand: Medley
- treatment periodicity: in this case for a week or 7 days; - it presents an individual distribution of drug units, indicating, horizontally,
the units to be taken per day: 1st day (5), 2nd day (6), 3rd day (7), 4th day (8), 5th day (9), 6th day (10), and 7th day (11); - it presents distinct columns, identified by different colors, indicating the drug units to be ingested:
. before breakfast (12); . before lunch (13); . before dinner (14). Totalizing a blister carton of 7 drug units of lansoprazole 15 mg and 21 drug units of bromopride 10 mg.
In the front side (1) of the blister card, cartridge, blister, or the like, the drug units are shown individualized and on the back side (2) instructions are shown, as composed in table below:
FIGURES 2 and 3 in annex represent another possible model of the invention. This comprises a blister card with drugs showing its front side (1) and its back side (2), which contain information in print form for a better orientation and utilization of these drugs by the patient, such as:
- the names of the active ingredients involved: bromopride 10 mg (3) and lansoprazole 30 mg (4);
- product trade name or brand: Lansoprid 30
- manufacturer's name or brand: Medley - treatment periodicity: in this case for a week;
- it presents an individual distribution of drug units, indicating, horizontally, the units to be taken per day: 1st day (5), 2nd day (6), 3rd day (7), 4th day (8), 5th day (9), 6th day (10), and 7th day (11); it presents distinct columns, identified by different colors, indicating the drug units to be ingested:
. before breakfast (12); . before lunch (13);
. before dinner (14).
Totaling a blister carton of 7 drug units of lansoprazole 30 mg and 21 drug units of bromopride 10 mg.
In the front side (1) of the blister card, cartridge, blister, or the like, the drug units are shown individualized and on the back side (2) instructions are shown, as composed on the table below: