WO2004072766A3 - Rate adaptation method and device in multimedia streaming - Google Patents

Rate adaptation method and device in multimedia streaming Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2004072766A3
WO2004072766A3 PCT/IB2004/000380 IB2004000380W WO2004072766A3 WO 2004072766 A3 WO2004072766 A3 WO 2004072766A3 IB 2004000380 W IB2004000380 W IB 2004000380W WO 2004072766 A3 WO2004072766 A3 WO 2004072766A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
client
multimedia streaming
server
transmission clock
rate adaptation
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2004/000380
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2004072766A2 (en
Inventor
David Leon
Viktor Varsa
Ru-Shang Wang
Igor Danilo Diego Curcio
Emre Baris Aksu
Original Assignee
Nokia Corp
Nokia Inc
David Leon
Viktor Varsa
Ru-Shang Wang
Igor Danilo Diego Curcio
Emre Baris Aksu
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nokia Corp, Nokia Inc, David Leon, Viktor Varsa, Ru-Shang Wang, Igor Danilo Diego Curcio, Emre Baris Aksu filed Critical Nokia Corp
Priority to EP04710940A priority Critical patent/EP1593046A2/en
Publication of WO2004072766A2 publication Critical patent/WO2004072766A2/en
Publication of WO2004072766A3 publication Critical patent/WO2004072766A3/en

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Classifications

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    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
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    • G06F15/00Digital computers in general; Data processing equipment in general
    • G06F15/16Combinations of two or more digital computers each having at least an arithmetic unit, a program unit and a register, e.g. for a simultaneous processing of several programs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L47/00Traffic control in data switching networks
    • H04L47/10Flow control; Congestion control
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F17/00Digital computing or data processing equipment or methods, specially adapted for specific functions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L47/00Traffic control in data switching networks
    • H04L47/10Flow control; Congestion control
    • H04L47/26Flow control; Congestion control using explicit feedback to the source, e.g. choke packets
    • H04L47/263Rate modification at the source after receiving feedback
    • HELECTRICITY
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    • H04L47/6255Queue scheduling characterised by scheduling criteria for service slots or service orders queue load conditions, e.g. longest queue first
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    • H04L49/00Packet switching elements
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    • H04L65/61Network streaming of media packets for supporting one-way streaming services, e.g. Internet radio
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    • H04N21/25Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • H04N21/266Channel or content management, e.g. generation and management of keys and entitlement messages in a conditional access system, merging a VOD unicast channel into a multicast channel
    • H04N21/2662Controlling the complexity of the video stream, e.g. by scaling the resolution or bitrate of the video stream based on the client capabilities
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    • H04N21/41407Specialised client platforms, e.g. receiver in car or embedded in a mobile appliance embedded in a portable device, e.g. video client on a mobile phone, PDA, laptop
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    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/44Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing a video clip retrieved from local storage with an incoming video stream, rendering scenes according to MPEG-4 scene graphs
    • H04N21/44004Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing a video clip retrieved from local storage with an incoming video stream, rendering scenes according to MPEG-4 scene graphs involving video buffer management, e.g. video decoder buffer or video display buffer
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    • H04N21/61Network physical structure; Signal processing
    • H04N21/6106Network physical structure; Signal processing specially adapted to the downstream path of the transmission network
    • H04N21/6125Network physical structure; Signal processing specially adapted to the downstream path of the transmission network involving transmission via Internet
    • HELECTRICITY
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    • H04N21/61Network physical structure; Signal processing
    • H04N21/6106Network physical structure; Signal processing specially adapted to the downstream path of the transmission network
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    • H04N21/63Control signaling related to video distribution between client, server and network components; Network processes for video distribution between server and clients or between remote clients, e.g. transmitting basic layer and enhancement layers over different transmission paths, setting up a peer-to-peer communication via Internet between remote STB's; Communication protocols; Addressing
    • H04N21/633Control signals issued by server directed to the network components or client
    • H04N21/6332Control signals issued by server directed to the network components or client directed to client
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    • H04N21/60Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client 
    • H04N21/63Control signaling related to video distribution between client, server and network components; Network processes for video distribution between server and clients or between remote clients, e.g. transmitting basic layer and enhancement layers over different transmission paths, setting up a peer-to-peer communication via Internet between remote STB's; Communication protocols; Addressing
    • H04N21/637Control signals issued by the client directed to the server or network components
    • H04N21/6373Control signals issued by the client directed to the server or network components for rate control, e.g. request to the server to modify its transmission rate
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    • H04N21/63Control signaling related to video distribution between client, server and network components; Network processes for video distribution between server and clients or between remote clients, e.g. transmitting basic layer and enhancement layers over different transmission paths, setting up a peer-to-peer communication via Internet between remote STB's; Communication protocols; Addressing
    • H04N21/637Control signals issued by the client directed to the server or network components
    • H04N21/6375Control signals issued by the client directed to the server or network components for requesting retransmission, e.g. of data packets lost or corrupted during transmission from server
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    • H04N21/63Control signaling related to video distribution between client, server and network components; Network processes for video distribution between server and clients or between remote clients, e.g. transmitting basic layer and enhancement layers over different transmission paths, setting up a peer-to-peer communication via Internet between remote STB's; Communication protocols; Addressing
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    • H04N21/6377Control signals issued by the client directed to the server or network components directed to server
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    • H04N21/60Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client 
    • H04N21/63Control signaling related to video distribution between client, server and network components; Network processes for video distribution between server and clients or between remote clients, e.g. transmitting basic layer and enhancement layers over different transmission paths, setting up a peer-to-peer communication via Internet between remote STB's; Communication protocols; Addressing
    • H04N21/643Communication protocols
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    • H04N21/60Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client 
    • H04N21/63Control signaling related to video distribution between client, server and network components; Network processes for video distribution between server and clients or between remote clients, e.g. transmitting basic layer and enhancement layers over different transmission paths, setting up a peer-to-peer communication via Internet between remote STB's; Communication protocols; Addressing
    • H04N21/643Communication protocols
    • H04N21/6437Real-time Transport Protocol [RTP]
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    • H04N21/60Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client 
    • H04N21/65Transmission of management data between client and server
    • H04N21/658Transmission by the client directed to the server

Abstract

A method for the client in a multimedia streaming network to control the receiver buffer fullness by way of effectively shifting the transmission clock in the server who provides streaming data to the client. In order to avoid buffer underflow or overflow, the client sends a message to the server requesting the shift of the transmission clock either forward or backward depending on whether the client wants to increase or decrease the receiver buffer. Based on the message, the server adjusts the data transmission amount by effectively shifting its transmission clock. The request from the client can be sent through RTCP or RTSP.
PCT/IB2004/000380 2003-02-13 2004-02-13 Rate adaptation method and device in multimedia streaming WO2004072766A2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP04710940A EP1593046A2 (en) 2003-02-13 2004-02-13 Rate adaptation method and device in multimedia streaming

Applications Claiming Priority (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US44726403P 2003-02-13 2003-02-13
US60/447,264 2003-02-13
US44830903P 2003-02-14 2003-02-14
US44828403P 2003-02-14 2003-02-14
US44829903P 2003-02-14 2003-02-14
US60/448,299 2003-02-14
US60/448,309 2003-02-14
US60/448,284 2003-02-14

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2004072766A2 WO2004072766A2 (en) 2004-08-26
WO2004072766A3 true WO2004072766A3 (en) 2004-11-25

Family

ID=32872992

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2004/000370 WO2004072764A2 (en) 2003-02-13 2004-02-13 Method for signaling client rate capacity in multimedia streaming
PCT/IB2004/000380 WO2004072766A2 (en) 2003-02-13 2004-02-13 Rate adaptation method and device in multimedia streaming
PCT/IB2004/000374 WO2004072765A2 (en) 2003-02-13 2004-02-13 Method for signaling streaming quality adaptation and control mechanisms in multimedia streaming

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2004/000370 WO2004072764A2 (en) 2003-02-13 2004-02-13 Method for signaling client rate capacity in multimedia streaming

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2004/000374 WO2004072765A2 (en) 2003-02-13 2004-02-13 Method for signaling streaming quality adaptation and control mechanisms in multimedia streaming

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (3) US7558869B2 (en)
EP (3) EP1593047A4 (en)
JP (2) JP2006518948A (en)
KR (1) KR100759954B1 (en)
CA (1) CA2515952A1 (en)
WO (3) WO2004072764A2 (en)

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