WO2003085368A3 - Carbon nanotube sensor - Google Patents

Carbon nanotube sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2003085368A3
WO2003085368A3 PCT/US2003/008104 US0308104W WO03085368A3 WO 2003085368 A3 WO2003085368 A3 WO 2003085368A3 US 0308104 W US0308104 W US 0308104W WO 03085368 A3 WO03085368 A3 WO 03085368A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
conductors
projections
carbon nanotubes
substrate
radiation
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2003/008104
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2003085368A2 (en
Inventor
Barrett E Cole
David J Zook
Original Assignee
Honeywell Int Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Honeywell Int Inc filed Critical Honeywell Int Inc
Priority to EP03741755A priority Critical patent/EP1485689B1/en
Priority to AU2003260445A priority patent/AU2003260445A1/en
Priority to DE60323735T priority patent/DE60323735D1/en
Publication of WO2003085368A2 publication Critical patent/WO2003085368A2/en
Publication of WO2003085368A3 publication Critical patent/WO2003085368A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J5/00Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
    • G01J5/02Constructional details
    • G01J5/08Optical arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82YSPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y15/00Nanotechnology for interacting, sensing or actuating, e.g. quantum dots as markers in protein assays or molecular motors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82YSPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y30/00Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J5/00Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
    • G01J5/02Constructional details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J5/00Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
    • G01J5/02Constructional details
    • G01J5/0225Shape of the cavity itself or of elements contained in or suspended over the cavity
    • G01J5/023Particular leg structure or construction or shape; Nanotubes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J5/00Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
    • G01J5/02Constructional details
    • G01J5/0225Shape of the cavity itself or of elements contained in or suspended over the cavity
    • G01J5/024Special manufacturing steps or sacrificial layers or layer structures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J5/00Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
    • G01J5/02Constructional details
    • G01J5/08Optical arrangements
    • G01J5/0853Optical arrangements having infrared absorbers other than the usual absorber layers deposited on infrared detectors like bolometers, wherein the heat propagation between the absorber and the detecting element occurs within a solid
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/0004Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
    • G01N33/0009General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
    • G01N33/0027General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S977/00Nanotechnology
    • Y10S977/902Specified use of nanostructure
    • Y10S977/932Specified use of nanostructure for electronic or optoelectronic application
    • Y10S977/953Detector using nanostructure
    • Y10S977/955Of thermal property
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T436/00Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
    • Y10T436/23Carbon containing
    • Y10T436/235In an aqueous solution [e.g., TOC, etc.]

Abstract

Carbon nanotubes are formed on projections on a substrate. A metal, such as nickel is deposited on the substrate with optional platforms, and heated to form the projections. Carbon nanotubes are formed from the projections by heating in an ethylene, methane or CO atmosphere. A heat sensor is also formed proximate the carbon nanotubes. When exposed to IR radiation, the heat sensor detects changes in temperature representative of the IR radiation. In a gas sensor, a thermally isolated area, such as a pixel is formed on a substrate with an integrated heater. A pair of conductors each have a portion adjacent a portion of the other conductor with projections formed on the adjacent portions of the conductors. Multiple carbon nanotubes are formed between the conductors from one projection to another. IV characteristics of the nanotubes are measured between the conductors in the presence of a gas to be detected.
PCT/US2003/008104 2002-03-18 2003-03-17 Carbon nanotube sensor WO2003085368A2 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP03741755A EP1485689B1 (en) 2002-03-18 2003-03-17 Infrared sensor with carbon nanotubes
AU2003260445A AU2003260445A1 (en) 2002-03-18 2003-03-17 Carbon nanotube sensor
DE60323735T DE60323735D1 (en) 2002-03-18 2003-03-17 INFRARED SENSOR WITH CARBON NANNY TUBE

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/100,440 US6919730B2 (en) 2002-03-18 2002-03-18 Carbon nanotube sensor
US10/100,440 2002-03-18

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2003085368A2 WO2003085368A2 (en) 2003-10-16
WO2003085368A3 true WO2003085368A3 (en) 2004-03-18

Family

ID=28039817

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2003/008104 WO2003085368A2 (en) 2002-03-18 2003-03-17 Carbon nanotube sensor

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (3) US6919730B2 (en)
EP (3) EP1485689B1 (en)
AU (1) AU2003260445A1 (en)
DE (1) DE60323735D1 (en)
WO (1) WO2003085368A2 (en)

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US6919730B2 (en) 2005-07-19
US20050134296A1 (en) 2005-06-23
US7057402B2 (en) 2006-06-06
US20070117213A1 (en) 2007-05-24
DE60323735D1 (en) 2008-11-06
WO2003085368A2 (en) 2003-10-16
EP1944590A1 (en) 2008-07-16
EP1485689A2 (en) 2004-12-15
US20030173985A1 (en) 2003-09-18
EP1485689B1 (en) 2008-09-24

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