WO2003026039A2 - Flexible thin battery and method of manufacturing the same - Google Patents
Flexible thin battery and method of manufacturing the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2003026039A2 WO2003026039A2 PCT/US2002/029953 US0229953W WO03026039A2 WO 2003026039 A2 WO2003026039 A2 WO 2003026039A2 US 0229953 W US0229953 W US 0229953W WO 03026039 A2 WO03026039 A2 WO 03026039A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- battery
- electrically conductive
- layer
- conductive material
- seal
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/04—Construction or manufacture in general
- H01M10/0436—Small-sized flat cells or batteries for portable equipment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/10—Primary casings, jackets or wrappings of a single cell or a single battery
- H01M50/116—Primary casings, jackets or wrappings of a single cell or a single battery characterised by the material
- H01M50/117—Inorganic material
- H01M50/119—Metals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/10—Primary casings, jackets or wrappings of a single cell or a single battery
- H01M50/116—Primary casings, jackets or wrappings of a single cell or a single battery characterised by the material
- H01M50/121—Organic material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/10—Primary casings, jackets or wrappings of a single cell or a single battery
- H01M50/116—Primary casings, jackets or wrappings of a single cell or a single battery characterised by the material
- H01M50/124—Primary casings, jackets or wrappings of a single cell or a single battery characterised by the material having a layered structure
- H01M50/126—Primary casings, jackets or wrappings of a single cell or a single battery characterised by the material having a layered structure comprising three or more layers
- H01M50/129—Primary casings, jackets or wrappings of a single cell or a single battery characterised by the material having a layered structure comprising three or more layers with two or more layers of only organic material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
- H01M50/543—Terminals
- H01M50/547—Terminals characterised by the disposition of the terminals on the cells
- H01M50/548—Terminals characterised by the disposition of the terminals on the cells on opposite sides of the cell
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
- H01M50/543—Terminals
- H01M50/562—Terminals characterised by the material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0025—Organic electrolyte
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/10—Primary casings, jackets or wrappings of a single cell or a single battery
- H01M50/116—Primary casings, jackets or wrappings of a single cell or a single battery characterised by the material
- H01M50/124—Primary casings, jackets or wrappings of a single cell or a single battery characterised by the material having a layered structure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49108—Electric battery cell making
Definitions
- the tabs must be adhered to the electrode structure, usually by welding or adhesively joining the tab to the electrode structure to enable the flow of current. This is a complex process. Further, the tabs must not only contact the electrode structure but must also extend to the exterior of the battery beyond the package or housing to provide a contact with the device that will be powered by the battery. The extension of the tab from the interior to the exterior of the battery packaging can compromise the effectiveness of the package seal in the area where the tab must pass.
- FIGURE 1 is a cross sectional view of a battery of the within invention.
- FIGURE 2 is an alternate view of the battery of Fig. 1.
- FIGURE 3 is a cross sectional view of a web of material for use in manufacturing a battery package or housing in accordance with the within invention.
- FIGURE 4A is an alternate view of the web of Fig. 3.
- FIGURE 4B is another alternate view of the web of Fig. 3.
- FIGURE 5 is a cross sectional view of an alternate embodiment of a battery of the within invention.
- FIGURE 6 is an alternate view of the battery of Fig. 5.
- FIGURE 7 is a cross sectional view of a web of material for use in manufacturing a battery package or housing in accordance with the within invention, as shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6.
- FIGURE 8 is an alternate view of the web of Fig. 7.
- FIGURE 9 is a top view of an embodiment of a battery of the within invention.
- Components of the thin flexible tabless battery 1 of the within invention include an anode 3, a cathode 5, a separator 7 and electrolyte contained within a flexible thin battery package, housing or enclosure 9.
- the anode 3 comprises electrochemically active material that can be combined with binders and other additives. Such material can be adhered to a substrate such as perforated or unperforated foil, foam, screen, mesh or other material as is known in the art.
- the cathode 5 comprises electrochemically active material that can be combined with binders and other additives. Such material can also be adhered to a substrate such as perforated or unperforated foil, foam, screen, mesh or other material as is known in the art.
- the material of the thin battery package or housing 9 of the within invention serves several functions.
- the material is sealable about its periphery to provide an effective enclosure for the battery components.
- the material also provides a barrier to prevent electrolyte vapor from escaping the battery, prevent the ingress of external gases and the ingress and egress of moisture, and, importantly, provide a conductive surface.
- the material is also durable enough to withstand environmental exposure. These properties are either integrated into a single material or are achieved through the use of an aggregate of materials.
- One such suitable thin battery packaging material comprises a laminate of several discrete layers.
- the laminate comprises a conductive layer 13 sandwiched between an inner heat or pressure sealable polymer layer 11 and an outer protective polymer layer 15.
- Adhesives or tie layers which bond the individual layers to one another, may also be present in the laminate.
- Laminates which are constructed of a metal foil surrounded by a protective polymer on one side and a heat or pressure sealable polyethylene or polypropylene on the opposite side are commonly available.
- Such laminates can be obtained from, for example, Pharma Center Shelbyville, Inc. of Shelbyville, Kentucky under the product designation 97031, Dai Nippon printing Co., Ltd. of Tokyo, Japan under the product designation D-EL40E, and also, Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd.
- the anode-cathode electrode active materials of the battery of the within invention can be any of a well-known variety of appropriate electrochemical couples, such as a zinc- manganese dioxide, lithium-iron pyrite, lithium-manganese dioxide, lithium-sulfur and others known to those of skill in the art.
- Appropriate additives, including binders and conductors, as is known, can be included in the active material formulations without departing from the scope of the within invention.
- Electrolytes and separators will be selected based on a variety of factors, such as electrode form factor, cell chemistry and material stability, all as is commonly practiced by those of skill in the art.
- all or at least a portion of the anode 3 is in electrical contact with at least one surface of a first conductive layer 13 of the packaging or housing 9.
- All or at least a portion of the cathode 5 is in electrical contact with at least one surface of a second conductive layer 13 of the packaging or housing 9.
- the conductive layer 13 can be the same material for both anode and cathode, or a different conductive layer 13 material can be used for anode and cathode, depending on the chemistry and other cell attributes, as will be appreciated by those of skill in the art.
- the electrodes share an interfacial area, within which a separator 7 is typically interposed to prevent electrical connection between the electrodes and resulting internal shorting of the battery, as is known in the art.
- Separator materials can include gels, paper, polymers, porous films, woven materials and nonwoven materials, and will be selected based upon the cell chemistry and construction and operating parameters, as is known in the art. It will also be appreciated by one skilled in the art that a co-planar electrode arrangement wherein the interfacial area between electrodes includes a space sufficient to prevent the flow of electrons from one electrode to another can also be employed with the invention described herein, thereby obviating the need for a discrete separator component.
- Fig. 4a illustrates the port 19, illustrated as a circle, is formed by selective coating of the protective polymer 15 onto one surface of the conductive layer 13.
- Fig. 4b illustrates the opposing surface of the conductive layer 13 web where an area suitable for the deposition of electrode material, designated as area B in Fig. 4b, is illustrated as a rectangular shape and is formed by selective coating of the heat or pressure sensitive adhesive material 11 onto that surface of the conductive layer web. Further processing of the web can include the deposition of the electrode active material onto the area formed for such purpose, as well as the introduction of other layers, such as separators or other intermediary layers, desired or required for the assembly of a cell or a portion thereof.
- At least one external contact 21 of the flexible battery is formed by extending a portion of conductive layer 13 outside of the seal perimeter 17 of the battery and exposing to the external environment a portion of conductive layer 13 extending outside of the seal perimeter 17 of the battery.
- the exposed portion of conductive layer 13 that forms the external contact 21 preferably comprises a single surface 13a of conductive layer 13. That surface can, but need not be, the surface 13b of conductive layer 13 in electrical contact with the electrode within the seal perimeter 17.
- the surface 13a exposed to the external environment to form an external contact 21 is also the surface 13b in electrical contact with the electrode material, enabling the underlying layer of the packaging material extending beyond the seal perimeter 17 to provide support for the external contact 21.
- a method of continuous manufacture of battery packaging material in accordance with the alternate embodiment disclosed above can be practiced.
- a continuous web of the conductive layer 13 is continuously coated with a layer of a protective polymer 15 on one surface of the continuous web of conductive layer 13 while the opposing surface is selectively coated with a layer of heat or pressure sensitive adhesive 11.
- the exposed external and internal contact surfaces 13a and 13b are formed by selective coating of the heat or pressure sensitive adhesive 11 to form an area available for deposition of electrode material (designated area B in Fig. 8) and a second area to be utilized as the external contact surface, designated area A in Fig. 8.
- This method has the added advantage of only requiring a selective coating process on a single surface of the web of packaging material, since the battery package of the within invention can then be formed by appropriate joining of sheets cut from either two webs or the same web. Further processing of the web can include the deposition of the electrode material onto the area formed for such purpose, as well as the introduction of other layers, such as separators or other intermediary layers desired or required for the assembly of a cell or a portion thereof.
- the cathode consisted of iron pyrite, conductor and binder combined into a slurry and intermittently roll coated onto both sides of an aluminum foil to form a planar sheet 37 millimeters X 39.5 millimeters X .17 millimeters.
- the anode consisted of a lithium foil sheet 38 millimeters X 38 millimeters X .152 millimeters.
- An annealed nickel tab was cold welded at one end to the lithium foil.
- Celgard 2400 separator was then heat sealed around the combined lithium foil and nickel tab assembly, leaving a portion of the nickel tab protruding beyond the separator seal perimeter.
- the internal anode contact was formed by taking a sheet of laminate available from Pharma Center Shelbyville, product designation 95014, and selectively removing a portion of the heat seal layer to expose the inner surface of the aluminum layer. The protruding end of the nickel tab was placed in direct contact with this exposed aluminum surface to establish an internal anode contact.
- the internal cathode contact was formed by taking a second sheet of the laminate described above and selectively removing a portion of the heat seal layer to expose the inner surface of the aluminum layer. The cathode strip described above was then placed in direct contact with this exposed aluminum surface to establish an internal cathode contact.
- the external anode and cathode contacts were formed by selectively removing a portion of the protective polymer layer on each sheet to expose the opposing outer surface of the aluminum layer resulting in external contact ports.
- the electrodes and separator and the two laminate sheets were joined together by a heat seal about a portion of the perimeter to form an open battery pouch.
- An appropriate nonaqueous electrolyte comprising 9.14 weight percent Lil (lithium iodide), 63.05 weight percent DIOX, 27.63 weight percent DME and .18 weight percent DMI was introduced into the pouch, where DIOX is 1,3-dioxolane, DME is 1,2-dimethoxy ethane and DMI is 3,5-dimethylisoxazole.
- the pouch opening was then heat sealed.
- the external anode and cathode contacts were positioned within the seal perimeter of the pouch. Pressure was applied to the major surfaces of the pouch battery to assure good contact between all the cell components.
- Example 1 An anode, cathode, separator and associated internal tabs were assembled as in Example 1.
- the internal contacts for the anode and the cathode were formed from two distinct sheets of laminate as in Example 1.
- An open pouch containing the battery components was formed by heat sealing the two separate sheets together and electrolyte was introduced into the open pouch as in Example 1. The opening in the pouch was then heat sealed. External anode and cathode contacts were formed on a portion of each laminate sheet extending beyond the pouch seal perimeter. Material from either the protective polymer layer or the heat sealable polymer layer or both were selectively removed to expose one or both surfaces of the conductive aluminum layer of the laminate. Pressure was applied to the major surfaces of the pouch battery to assure good contact between all the cell components.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003529553A JP4328619B2 (en) | 2001-09-21 | 2002-09-20 | Flexible thin battery and method of manufacturing the same |
IL16070402A IL160704A0 (en) | 2001-09-21 | 2002-09-20 | Flexible thin battery and method of manufacturing same |
AU2002341758A AU2002341758A1 (en) | 2001-09-21 | 2002-09-20 | Flexible thin battery and method of manufacturing the same |
KR1020047004048A KR100915439B1 (en) | 2001-09-21 | 2002-09-20 | Flexible thin battery and method of manufacturing same |
CN028184394A CN1557029B (en) | 2001-09-21 | 2002-09-20 | Flexible thin battery and method of manufacturing same |
DE60222003T DE60222003T2 (en) | 2001-09-21 | 2002-09-20 | BENDING THIN BATTERY AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
EP02775910A EP1440487B1 (en) | 2001-09-21 | 2002-09-20 | Flexible thin battery and method of manufacturing the same |
IL160704A IL160704A (en) | 2001-09-21 | 2004-03-03 | Flexible thin battery and method of manufacturing same |
HK05100476A HK1068462A1 (en) | 2001-09-21 | 2005-01-18 | Flexible thin battery and method of manufacturing the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/960,079 | 2001-09-21 | ||
US09/960,079 US6838209B2 (en) | 2001-09-21 | 2001-09-21 | Flexible thin battery and method of manufacturing same |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2003026039A2 true WO2003026039A2 (en) | 2003-03-27 |
WO2003026039A3 WO2003026039A3 (en) | 2003-07-10 |
Family
ID=25502764
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2002/029953 WO2003026039A2 (en) | 2001-09-21 | 2002-09-20 | Flexible thin battery and method of manufacturing the same |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6838209B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1440487B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4328619B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR100915439B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1557029B (en) |
AT (1) | ATE371270T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2002341758A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE60222003T2 (en) |
HK (1) | HK1068462A1 (en) |
IL (2) | IL160704A0 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2003026039A2 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9634296B2 (en) | 2002-08-09 | 2017-04-25 | Sapurast Research Llc | Thin film battery on an integrated circuit or circuit board and method thereof |
US9786873B2 (en) | 2008-01-11 | 2017-10-10 | Sapurast Research Llc | Thin film encapsulation for thin film batteries and other devices |
US9793523B2 (en) | 2002-08-09 | 2017-10-17 | Sapurast Research Llc | Electrochemical apparatus with barrier layer protected substrate |
US10680277B2 (en) | 2010-06-07 | 2020-06-09 | Sapurast Research Llc | Rechargeable, high-density electrochemical device |
US11858251B2 (en) | 2014-04-07 | 2024-01-02 | Resonac Packaging Corporation | Method of manufacturing laminated armoring material |
Families Citing this family (104)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH694715A5 (en) * | 2000-06-14 | 2005-06-15 | Elion Ag | Lithium coin cell. |
CN1254871C (en) * | 2001-08-06 | 2006-05-03 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Angular enclosed battery |
US7090945B2 (en) * | 2001-08-06 | 2006-08-15 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Cell, connected-cell body, and battery module using the same |
US7022431B2 (en) * | 2001-08-20 | 2006-04-04 | Power Paper Ltd. | Thin layer electrochemical cell with self-formed separator |
US7820320B2 (en) | 2001-08-20 | 2010-10-26 | Power Paper Ltd. | Method of making a thin layer electrochemical cell with self-formed separator |
US7335441B2 (en) * | 2001-08-20 | 2008-02-26 | Power Paper Ltd. | Thin layer electrochemical cell with self-formed separator |
US7491465B2 (en) | 2004-03-23 | 2009-02-17 | Power Paper, Ltd. | Method of making a thin layer electrochemical cell with self-formed separator |
EP1485960B1 (en) | 2002-02-12 | 2011-06-29 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Flexible thin printed battery |
US6780539B2 (en) * | 2002-02-21 | 2004-08-24 | The Gillette Company | Alkaline battery with flat housing |
US8394522B2 (en) * | 2002-08-09 | 2013-03-12 | Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. | Robust metal film encapsulation |
US8431264B2 (en) * | 2002-08-09 | 2013-04-30 | Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. | Hybrid thin-film battery |
US8404376B2 (en) | 2002-08-09 | 2013-03-26 | Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. | Metal film encapsulation |
US8445130B2 (en) * | 2002-08-09 | 2013-05-21 | Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. | Hybrid thin-film battery |
US8236443B2 (en) * | 2002-08-09 | 2012-08-07 | Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. | Metal film encapsulation |
US8021778B2 (en) | 2002-08-09 | 2011-09-20 | Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. | Electrochemical apparatus with barrier layer protected substrate |
US20040137321A1 (en) * | 2002-11-27 | 2004-07-15 | Jean-Francois Savaria | Casing for an energy storage device |
JP4308515B2 (en) | 2002-12-27 | 2009-08-05 | パナソニック株式会社 | Battery module |
US8728285B2 (en) | 2003-05-23 | 2014-05-20 | Demaray, Llc | Transparent conductive oxides |
US7479133B2 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2009-01-20 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc. | Methods of treating acne and rosacea with galvanic generated electricity |
US20040265395A1 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2004-12-30 | Ying Sun | Device for delivery of reducing agents to barrier membranes |
US7477939B2 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2009-01-13 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc. | Methods of treating a wound with galvanic generated electricity |
US8734421B2 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2014-05-27 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc. | Methods of treating pores on the skin with electricity |
US7507228B2 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2009-03-24 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc. | Device containing a light emitting diode for treatment of barrier membranes |
US7477938B2 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2009-01-13 | Johnson & Johnson Cosumer Companies, Inc. | Device for delivery of active agents to barrier membranes |
US7480530B2 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2009-01-20 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc. | Device for treatment of barrier membranes |
US7477940B2 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2009-01-13 | J&J Consumer Companies, Inc. | Methods of administering an active agent to a human barrier membrane with galvanic generated electricity |
US7476222B2 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2009-01-13 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc. | Methods of reducing the appearance of pigmentation with galvanic generated electricity |
US7486989B2 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2009-02-03 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc. | Device for delivery of oxidizing agents to barrier membranes |
US7477941B2 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2009-01-13 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc. | Methods of exfoliating the skin with electricity |
WO2005006467A1 (en) | 2003-07-11 | 2005-01-20 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Secondary battery with an improved safety |
JP2005158397A (en) * | 2003-11-25 | 2005-06-16 | Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd | Lithium battery and its manufacturing method |
US20050196669A1 (en) * | 2004-02-23 | 2005-09-08 | Tatung Co., Ltd. | Li battery for a webpad |
US7776468B2 (en) * | 2004-03-18 | 2010-08-17 | The Gillette Company | Wafer alkaline cell |
US7531271B2 (en) * | 2004-03-18 | 2009-05-12 | The Gillette Company | Wafer alkaline cell |
US7820329B2 (en) * | 2004-03-18 | 2010-10-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Wafer alkaline cell |
US7413828B2 (en) * | 2004-03-18 | 2008-08-19 | The Gillette Company | Wafer alkaline cell |
US8722235B2 (en) * | 2004-04-21 | 2014-05-13 | Blue Spark Technologies, Inc. | Thin printable flexible electrochemical cell and method of making the same |
KR101300453B1 (en) | 2004-07-22 | 2013-08-27 | 솔리코어 인코포레이티드 | Improved battery tab and packaging design |
CN101931097B (en) | 2004-12-08 | 2012-11-21 | 希莫菲克斯公司 | Deposition of LiCoO2 |
US7959769B2 (en) * | 2004-12-08 | 2011-06-14 | Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. | Deposition of LiCoO2 |
JP4720172B2 (en) * | 2004-12-10 | 2011-07-13 | ソニー株式会社 | battery |
US8029927B2 (en) * | 2005-03-22 | 2011-10-04 | Blue Spark Technologies, Inc. | Thin printable electrochemical cell utilizing a “picture frame” and methods of making the same |
US8722233B2 (en) | 2005-05-06 | 2014-05-13 | Blue Spark Technologies, Inc. | RFID antenna-battery assembly and the method to make the same |
JP4735029B2 (en) * | 2005-05-11 | 2011-07-27 | 日産自動車株式会社 | Press device |
US7875379B2 (en) | 2005-07-08 | 2011-01-25 | Greatbatch Ltd. | Electrochemical cell having a pocket separator design |
WO2007146413A2 (en) * | 2006-06-15 | 2007-12-21 | Rieke Metals Inc. | Printable batteries and methods related thereto |
DE102006038362A1 (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2008-02-14 | KREUTZER, André | Flat galvanic element and method for producing flat galvanic elements |
KR20090069323A (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2009-06-30 | 인피니트 파워 솔루션스, 인크. | Masking of and material constraint for depositing battery layers on flexible substrates |
US8197781B2 (en) * | 2006-11-07 | 2012-06-12 | Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. | Sputtering target of Li3PO4 and method for producing same |
KR100867996B1 (en) * | 2006-11-16 | 2008-11-10 | 한국전자통신연구원 | Multi-layered polymer wrapper for film battery and current collector combined with the wrapper |
US8039144B2 (en) * | 2007-07-12 | 2011-10-18 | Motorola Mobility, Inc. | Electrochemical cell with singular coupling and method for making same |
CN101802848A (en) | 2007-07-18 | 2010-08-11 | 蓝色火花科技有限公司 | Integrated electronic device and methods of making the same |
RU2471492C2 (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2013-01-10 | Джонсон Энд Джонсон Конзьюмер Компаниз, Инк. | Electrogenerating particles and use thereof |
BRPI0818279A2 (en) * | 2007-10-30 | 2016-10-18 | Mcneil Ppc Inc | microcurrent device with a sensory signal |
CN101946347A (en) | 2007-12-19 | 2011-01-12 | 蓝色火花科技有限公司 | High current thin electrochemical cell and methods of making the same |
CN101903560B (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2014-08-06 | 无穷动力解决方案股份有限公司 | Method for sputter targets for electrolyte films |
US8268488B2 (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2012-09-18 | Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. | Thin film electrolyte for thin film batteries |
WO2009124191A2 (en) * | 2008-04-02 | 2009-10-08 | Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. | Passive over/under voltage control and protection for energy storage devices associated with energy harvesting |
KR20110058793A (en) | 2008-08-11 | 2011-06-01 | 인피니트 파워 솔루션스, 인크. | Energy device with integral collector surface for electromagnetic energy harvesting and method thereof |
US8150525B2 (en) * | 2008-08-27 | 2012-04-03 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc. | Treatment of hyperhydrosis |
US20100082088A1 (en) * | 2008-08-27 | 2010-04-01 | Ali Fassih | Treatment of sweating and hyperhydrosis |
JP5650646B2 (en) * | 2008-09-12 | 2015-01-07 | インフィニット パワー ソリューションズ, インコーポレイテッド | Energy device with integral conductive surface for data communication via electromagnetic energy and method for data communication via electromagnetic energy |
WO2010042594A1 (en) * | 2008-10-08 | 2010-04-15 | Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. | Environmentally-powered wireless sensor module |
EP2408516B1 (en) | 2009-03-06 | 2018-08-22 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Inc. | Electrical stimulation device with additional sensory modalities |
US20120089232A1 (en) | 2009-03-27 | 2012-04-12 | Jennifer Hagyoung Kang Choi | Medical devices with galvanic particulates |
US20100294428A1 (en) * | 2009-05-20 | 2010-11-25 | Snyder Shawn W | Method of Integrating Electrochemical Devices Into and Onto Fixtures |
WO2010134788A2 (en) * | 2009-05-21 | 2010-11-25 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Water-resistant pouch-type secondary battery |
JP5492998B2 (en) | 2009-09-01 | 2014-05-14 | インフィニット パワー ソリューションズ, インコーポレイテッド | Printed circuit board with built-in thin film battery |
KR101051977B1 (en) | 2009-10-22 | 2011-07-26 | 주식회사로케트전기 | Device with thin battery and iontophoresis patch |
ES2617760T3 (en) | 2009-11-13 | 2017-06-19 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Inc. | Galvanic device for skin treatment |
KR20110091461A (en) * | 2010-02-05 | 2011-08-11 | 존슨 앤드 존슨 컨수머 캄파니즈, 인코포레이티드 | Lip compositions comprising galvanic particulates |
GB2477552B (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2016-01-27 | Qinetiq Ltd | Thin electrochemical cell |
BR112012022106A2 (en) * | 2010-03-01 | 2016-10-25 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer | skin care composition having a desirable color volume |
US20110236491A1 (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2011-09-29 | Jeannette Chantalat | Topical anti-inflammatory composition |
US11056743B2 (en) | 2010-10-29 | 2021-07-06 | Prologium Technology Co., Ltd. | Electricity supply system and package structure thereof |
US20180069271A1 (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2018-03-08 | Prologium Technology Co., Ltd. | Electricity supply system and package structure thereof |
US9027242B2 (en) | 2011-09-22 | 2015-05-12 | Blue Spark Technologies, Inc. | Cell attachment method |
DE102012001806A1 (en) * | 2012-01-31 | 2013-08-01 | Li-Tec Battery Gmbh | Method and device for producing an electrochemical energy storage cell and energy storage cell |
US8765284B2 (en) | 2012-05-21 | 2014-07-01 | Blue Spark Technologies, Inc. | Multi-cell battery |
EP2855347A1 (en) | 2012-06-05 | 2015-04-08 | Intelligent Energy, Inc. | Method for preparation of an alane-etherate complex and alane |
CN104428057B (en) | 2012-06-11 | 2016-08-24 | 智能能源公司 | The method manufacturing the backaged fuel unit for hydrogen generator |
KR101969845B1 (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2019-04-17 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Flexible secondary battery |
KR101759806B1 (en) | 2012-11-01 | 2017-07-19 | 블루 스파크 테크놀러지스, 인크. | Body temperature logging patch |
US9056768B2 (en) | 2012-11-16 | 2015-06-16 | Intelligent Energy Inc. | Hydrogen generator and fuel cartridge |
US9444078B2 (en) | 2012-11-27 | 2016-09-13 | Blue Spark Technologies, Inc. | Battery cell construction |
JP6629514B2 (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2020-01-15 | 昭和電工パッケージング株式会社 | Manufacturing method of laminate exterior material |
US9793522B2 (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2017-10-17 | Verily Life Sciences Llc | Sealed solid state battery |
US20170288196A1 (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2017-10-05 | Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc. | Biocompatible rechargable energization elements for biomedical devices with electroless sealing layers |
JP6487669B2 (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2019-03-20 | 昭和電工パッケージング株式会社 | Power storage device |
US9693689B2 (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2017-07-04 | Blue Spark Technologies, Inc. | Body temperature logging patch |
JP6564188B2 (en) | 2015-01-09 | 2019-08-21 | 昭和電工パッケージング株式会社 | Package for power storage devices |
JP6487712B2 (en) * | 2015-02-23 | 2019-03-20 | 昭和電工パッケージング株式会社 | Power storage device |
JP6580406B2 (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2019-09-25 | 昭和電工パッケージング株式会社 | Power storage device |
JP6666096B2 (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2020-03-13 | 昭和電工パッケージング株式会社 | Power storage device |
US10079375B2 (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2018-09-18 | International Business Machines Corporation | Dual seal microbattery and method of making |
WO2017140623A1 (en) * | 2016-02-17 | 2017-08-24 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Single electrode-pair battery |
GB201609686D0 (en) | 2016-06-02 | 2016-07-20 | Qinetiq Ltd | Devices |
JP6738205B2 (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2020-08-12 | 昭和電工パッケージング株式会社 | Laminate material |
JP6738206B2 (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2020-08-12 | 昭和電工パッケージング株式会社 | Laminated material manufacturing method |
GB201707352D0 (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-06-21 | Zinergy UK Ltd | Flexible packaging material with integral electrochemical cell |
US20200136099A1 (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2020-04-30 | Intel Corporation | Packaged-integrated lithium ion thin film battery and methods for fabricating the same |
US10849501B2 (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2020-12-01 | Blue Spark Technologies, Inc. | Body temperature logging patch |
JP6794410B2 (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2020-12-02 | 昭和電工パッケージング株式会社 | Power storage device |
US11101468B2 (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2021-08-24 | Xerox Corporation | Flexible thin-film printed batteries with 3D printed substrates |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4059718A (en) * | 1976-10-26 | 1977-11-22 | Esb Incorporated | Composite of metal and insulating material with setback which exposes battery terminal |
JPS6151762A (en) * | 1984-08-20 | 1986-03-14 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | Thin type battery |
JPH01260755A (en) * | 1988-04-11 | 1989-10-18 | Toshiba Battery Co Ltd | Flat type battery |
JPH04106865A (en) * | 1990-08-27 | 1992-04-08 | Shin Kobe Electric Mach Co Ltd | Battery |
US5948562A (en) * | 1997-11-03 | 1999-09-07 | Motorola, Inc. | Energy storage device |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4539275A (en) | 1981-08-24 | 1985-09-03 | Polaroid Corporation | Laminar batteries and methods of making the same |
US4670664A (en) | 1983-07-26 | 1987-06-02 | Casio Computer Co., Ltd. | Compact electronic equipment |
US4996128A (en) | 1990-03-12 | 1991-02-26 | Nova Manufacturing, Inc. | Rechargeable battery |
GB2270793B (en) | 1992-09-21 | 1996-05-01 | Nokia Mobile Phones Uk | Battery pack |
JPH0729557A (en) | 1993-07-12 | 1995-01-31 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Nonaqueous battery |
US5862035A (en) | 1994-10-07 | 1999-01-19 | Maxwell Energy Products, Inc. | Multi-electrode double layer capacitor having single electrolyte seal and aluminum-impregnated carbon cloth electrodes |
US5494495A (en) | 1994-10-11 | 1996-02-27 | Micron Communications, Inc. | Method of forming button-type batteries |
US5755831A (en) * | 1995-02-22 | 1998-05-26 | Micron Communications, Inc. | Method of forming a button-type battery and a button-type battery with improved separator construction |
US5629108A (en) * | 1995-09-28 | 1997-05-13 | Micron Communications, Inc. | Method of forming a battery and battery |
US5534366A (en) | 1995-11-22 | 1996-07-09 | Motorola, Inc. | Modular battery pack |
JPH09288996A (en) * | 1996-04-23 | 1997-11-04 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Nonaqueous electrolyte battery |
JPH09288998A (en) * | 1996-04-23 | 1997-11-04 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Nonaqueous electrolyte battery |
JPH11274001A (en) | 1998-01-19 | 1999-10-08 | Hitachi Ltd | Electric power storage device and electric power conversion device using the same |
DE69927556T2 (en) | 1998-07-21 | 2006-06-22 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd., Kadoma | Flat cells |
DE19837909C2 (en) * | 1998-08-20 | 2001-05-17 | Implex Hear Tech Ag | Protection device for a multi-rechargeable electrochemical battery |
KR100289541B1 (en) | 1999-03-31 | 2001-05-02 | 김순택 | Secondary battery |
WO2000070701A1 (en) * | 1999-05-14 | 2000-11-23 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Flat battery and electronic device |
EP1071147A1 (en) | 1999-07-19 | 2001-01-24 | Toshiba Battery Co., Ltd. | Battery pack |
-
2001
- 2001-09-21 US US09/960,079 patent/US6838209B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-09-20 KR KR1020047004048A patent/KR100915439B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-09-20 JP JP2003529553A patent/JP4328619B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-20 WO PCT/US2002/029953 patent/WO2003026039A2/en active IP Right Grant
- 2002-09-20 DE DE60222003T patent/DE60222003T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-20 AT AT02775910T patent/ATE371270T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-09-20 IL IL16070402A patent/IL160704A0/en active IP Right Grant
- 2002-09-20 AU AU2002341758A patent/AU2002341758A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-09-20 EP EP02775910A patent/EP1440487B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-20 CN CN028184394A patent/CN1557029B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-03-03 IL IL160704A patent/IL160704A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2005
- 2005-01-18 HK HK05100476A patent/HK1068462A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4059718A (en) * | 1976-10-26 | 1977-11-22 | Esb Incorporated | Composite of metal and insulating material with setback which exposes battery terminal |
JPS6151762A (en) * | 1984-08-20 | 1986-03-14 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | Thin type battery |
JPH01260755A (en) * | 1988-04-11 | 1989-10-18 | Toshiba Battery Co Ltd | Flat type battery |
JPH04106865A (en) * | 1990-08-27 | 1992-04-08 | Shin Kobe Electric Mach Co Ltd | Battery |
US5948562A (en) * | 1997-11-03 | 1999-09-07 | Motorola, Inc. | Energy storage device |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9634296B2 (en) | 2002-08-09 | 2017-04-25 | Sapurast Research Llc | Thin film battery on an integrated circuit or circuit board and method thereof |
US9793523B2 (en) | 2002-08-09 | 2017-10-17 | Sapurast Research Llc | Electrochemical apparatus with barrier layer protected substrate |
US9786873B2 (en) | 2008-01-11 | 2017-10-10 | Sapurast Research Llc | Thin film encapsulation for thin film batteries and other devices |
US10680277B2 (en) | 2010-06-07 | 2020-06-09 | Sapurast Research Llc | Rechargeable, high-density electrochemical device |
US11858251B2 (en) | 2014-04-07 | 2024-01-02 | Resonac Packaging Corporation | Method of manufacturing laminated armoring material |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6838209B2 (en) | 2005-01-04 |
IL160704A0 (en) | 2004-08-31 |
JP2005504410A (en) | 2005-02-10 |
KR20040040467A (en) | 2004-05-12 |
CN1557029B (en) | 2010-05-26 |
DE60222003D1 (en) | 2007-10-04 |
AU2002341758A1 (en) | 2003-04-01 |
KR100915439B1 (en) | 2009-09-03 |
DE60222003T2 (en) | 2008-05-15 |
EP1440487B1 (en) | 2007-08-22 |
JP4328619B2 (en) | 2009-09-09 |
IL160704A (en) | 2008-11-26 |
WO2003026039A3 (en) | 2003-07-10 |
HK1068462A1 (en) | 2005-04-29 |
CN1557029A (en) | 2004-12-22 |
EP1440487A2 (en) | 2004-07-28 |
ATE371270T1 (en) | 2007-09-15 |
US20030059673A1 (en) | 2003-03-27 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US6838209B2 (en) | Flexible thin battery and method of manufacturing same | |
CN100483788C (en) | Nonaqueous electrolyte battery | |
US6849358B2 (en) | Lithium ion battery | |
KR100508052B1 (en) | Thin Battery | |
EP2365562B1 (en) | Electrode assembly and secondary battery using the same | |
US4070528A (en) | Battery having porous inherently sealable separator | |
US6475674B2 (en) | Li-ion and/or Li-ion polymer battery with shielded leads | |
US20130133185A1 (en) | Thin film battery | |
JP2016028386A (en) | Thin electrochemical cell | |
JP2003223880A (en) | Method for connecting lead to battery tab | |
US6790557B2 (en) | Li-ion and/or Li-ion polymer battery with shielded leads | |
US20030228517A1 (en) | Electrochemical element with thin electrodes | |
CN111864257A (en) | All-solid-state battery and method for manufacturing all-solid-state battery | |
JP3364264B2 (en) | Stacked battery and method of manufacturing the same | |
US8133604B1 (en) | Electrochemical device assembly having electrode tabs connected to a clad spacer | |
JP2002157997A (en) | Method of manufacturing collapsible lithium battery | |
JP2000036299A (en) | Battery terminal connecting plate | |
US20030186117A1 (en) | Primary lithium battery and method of forming the same | |
JPH09265973A (en) | Terminal structure for flat battery | |
JP3601283B2 (en) | Non-aqueous electrolyte battery | |
US20100178551A1 (en) | Galvanic Element, and Methods for the Production of Galvanic Elements | |
US6541155B2 (en) | Bicell battery apparatus | |
JP4078489B2 (en) | Battery manufacturing method | |
KR20060059685A (en) | Secondary battery | |
KR102588085B1 (en) | Electrode assembly body for lithium secondary battery |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DM DZ EC EE ES FI GB GD GE GH HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MN MW MX MZ NO NZ OM PH PL PT RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TN TR TZ UA UG US UZ VN YU ZA ZM |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DK EE ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC PT SE SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
DFPE | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101) | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 160704 Country of ref document: IL |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 544/DELNP/2004 Country of ref document: IN |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2002775910 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 20028184394 Country of ref document: CN Ref document number: 1020047004048 Country of ref document: KR |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2003529553 Country of ref document: JP |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2002775910 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWG | Wipo information: grant in national office |
Ref document number: 2002775910 Country of ref document: EP |