WO2002093647A3 - Electronic package with high density interconnect and associated methods - Google Patents

Electronic package with high density interconnect and associated methods Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2002093647A3
WO2002093647A3 PCT/US2002/014879 US0214879W WO02093647A3 WO 2002093647 A3 WO2002093647 A3 WO 2002093647A3 US 0214879 W US0214879 W US 0214879W WO 02093647 A3 WO02093647 A3 WO 02093647A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
substrate
high density
package
bonding pads
pads
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2002/014879
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2002093647A2 (en
Inventor
Robert Sankman
Tee Chong
Seng Hooi Ong
Original Assignee
Intel Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Intel Corp filed Critical Intel Corp
Priority to CN028098722A priority Critical patent/CN1526166B/en
Priority to KR1020037014825A priority patent/KR100692341B1/en
Priority to AU2002344331A priority patent/AU2002344331A1/en
Priority to JP2002590419A priority patent/JP2005515612A/en
Publication of WO2002093647A2 publication Critical patent/WO2002093647A2/en
Publication of WO2002093647A3 publication Critical patent/WO2002093647A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/48Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor
    • H01L23/488Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor consisting of soldered or bonded constructions
    • H01L23/498Leads, i.e. metallisations or lead-frames on insulating substrates, e.g. chip carriers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/11Printed elements for providing electric connections to or between printed circuits
    • H05K1/111Pads for surface mounting, e.g. lay-out
    • H05K1/112Pads for surface mounting, e.g. lay-out directly combined with via connections
    • H05K1/114Pad being close to via, but not surrounding the via
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/48Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor
    • H01L23/488Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor consisting of soldered or bonded constructions
    • H01L23/498Leads, i.e. metallisations or lead-frames on insulating substrates, e.g. chip carriers
    • H01L23/49838Geometry or layout
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/10Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/15Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/16Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process of an individual bump connector
    • H01L2224/161Disposition
    • H01L2224/16151Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/16221Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/16225Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/15Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/151Die mounting substrate
    • H01L2924/153Connection portion
    • H01L2924/1531Connection portion the connection portion being formed only on the surface of the substrate opposite to the die mounting surface
    • H01L2924/15311Connection portion the connection portion being formed only on the surface of the substrate opposite to the die mounting surface being a ball array, e.g. BGA
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/09Shape and layout
    • H05K2201/09209Shape and layout details of conductors
    • H05K2201/09218Conductive traces
    • H05K2201/09227Layout details of a plurality of traces, e.g. escape layout for Ball Grid Array [BGA] mounting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/10Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
    • H05K2201/10613Details of electrical connections of non-printed components, e.g. special leads
    • H05K2201/10621Components characterised by their electrical contacts
    • H05K2201/10674Flip chip
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/10Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
    • H05K2201/10613Details of electrical connections of non-printed components, e.g. special leads
    • H05K2201/10621Components characterised by their electrical contacts
    • H05K2201/10734Ball grid array [BGA]; Bump grid array

Abstract

An electronics package comprises an integrated circuit (IC) coupled to an IC substrate in a flip-chip ball grid array (FCBGA) configuration. The IC comprises a high density pattern of interconnect pads around its periphery for coupling to a corresponding pattern of bonding pads on the IC substrate. The substrate bonding pads are uniquely arranged to accommodate a high density of interconnect pads on the IC while taking into account various geometrical constraints on the substrate, such as bonding pad size, trace width, and trace spacing. In one embodiment, the substrate bonding pads are arranged in a zigzag pattern. In a further embodiment, the technique is used for bonding pads on a printed circuit board to which an IC package is coupled. Methods of fabrication, as well as application of the package to an electronic package, an electronic system, and a data processing system, are also described.
PCT/US2002/014879 2001-05-15 2002-05-10 Electronic package with high density interconnect and associated methods WO2002093647A2 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN028098722A CN1526166B (en) 2001-05-15 2002-05-10 Electronic package with high density interconnect and associated methods
KR1020037014825A KR100692341B1 (en) 2001-05-15 2002-05-10 Electronic package with high density interconnect and associated methods
AU2002344331A AU2002344331A1 (en) 2001-05-15 2002-05-10 Electronic package with high density interconnect and associated methods
JP2002590419A JP2005515612A (en) 2001-05-15 2002-05-10 Electronic package having high density wiring structure and related method

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/858,238 2001-05-15
US09/858,238 US6664483B2 (en) 2001-05-15 2001-05-15 Electronic package with high density interconnect and associated methods

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2002093647A2 WO2002093647A2 (en) 2002-11-21
WO2002093647A3 true WO2002093647A3 (en) 2003-11-20

Family

ID=25327828

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2002/014879 WO2002093647A2 (en) 2001-05-15 2002-05-10 Electronic package with high density interconnect and associated methods

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US6664483B2 (en)
JP (1) JP2005515612A (en)
KR (1) KR100692341B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1526166B (en)
AU (1) AU2002344331A1 (en)
MY (1) MY126218A (en)
TW (1) TW579583B (en)
WO (1) WO2002093647A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (50)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7057116B2 (en) * 2003-06-02 2006-06-06 Intel Corporation Selective reference plane bridge(s) on folded package
KR100536897B1 (en) * 2003-07-22 2005-12-16 삼성전자주식회사 Connecting structure and method of circuit substrate
US8574959B2 (en) 2003-11-10 2013-11-05 Stats Chippac, Ltd. Semiconductor device and method of forming bump-on-lead interconnection
US20070105277A1 (en) 2004-11-10 2007-05-10 Stats Chippac Ltd. Solder joint flip chip interconnection
USRE47600E1 (en) 2003-11-10 2019-09-10 STATS ChipPAC Pte. Ltd. Semiconductor device and method of forming electrical interconnect with stress relief void
WO2005048311A2 (en) 2003-11-10 2005-05-26 Chippac, Inc. Bump-on-lead flip chip interconnection
US8129841B2 (en) * 2006-12-14 2012-03-06 Stats Chippac, Ltd. Solder joint flip chip interconnection
US8216930B2 (en) 2006-12-14 2012-07-10 Stats Chippac, Ltd. Solder joint flip chip interconnection having relief structure
US8350384B2 (en) * 2009-11-24 2013-01-08 Stats Chippac, Ltd. Semiconductor device and method of forming electrical interconnect with stress relief void
US8026128B2 (en) 2004-11-10 2011-09-27 Stats Chippac, Ltd. Semiconductor device and method of self-confinement of conductive bump material during reflow without solder mask
US7659633B2 (en) 2004-11-10 2010-02-09 Stats Chippac, Ltd. Solder joint flip chip interconnection having relief structure
US9029196B2 (en) * 2003-11-10 2015-05-12 Stats Chippac, Ltd. Semiconductor device and method of self-confinement of conductive bump material during reflow without solder mask
JP2005159235A (en) * 2003-11-28 2005-06-16 Seiko Epson Corp Semiconductor device, its manufacturing method, wiring board, electronic module, and electronic equipment
JP3736639B2 (en) * 2003-12-12 2006-01-18 セイコーエプソン株式会社 Semiconductor device, electronic device and manufacturing method thereof
US7187123B2 (en) * 2004-12-29 2007-03-06 Dupont Displays, Inc. Display device
US20060185895A1 (en) * 2005-02-24 2006-08-24 Navinchandra Kalidas Universal pattern of contact pads for semiconductor reflow interconnections
US8841779B2 (en) 2005-03-25 2014-09-23 Stats Chippac, Ltd. Semiconductor device and method of forming high routing density BOL BONL and BONP interconnect sites on substrate
JP2008535225A (en) 2005-03-25 2008-08-28 スタッツ チップパック リミテッド Flip chip wiring having a narrow wiring portion on a substrate
US7282395B2 (en) * 2005-12-07 2007-10-16 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Method of making exposed pad ball grid array package
US7962232B2 (en) * 2006-10-01 2011-06-14 Dell Products L.P. Methods and media for processing a circuit board
EP1978560A1 (en) * 2007-04-04 2008-10-08 Stmicroelectronics SA Interconnection substrate, its manufacture and manufacture of a semiconductor device comprising an integrated circuit chip
US8877565B2 (en) * 2007-06-28 2014-11-04 Intel Corporation Method of forming a multilayer substrate core structure using sequential microvia laser drilling and substrate core structure formed according to the method
US20090065935A1 (en) * 2007-09-06 2009-03-12 Echostar Technologies Corporation Systems and methods for ball grid array (bga) escape routing
US8053349B2 (en) * 2007-11-01 2011-11-08 Texas Instruments Incorporated BGA package with traces for plating pads under the chip
US8347251B2 (en) * 2007-12-31 2013-01-01 Sandisk Corporation Integrated circuit and manufacturing process facilitating selective configuration for electromagnetic compatibility
TWM339185U (en) * 2008-01-15 2008-08-21 Wintek Corp Bend prevention structure for connection terminal of FPC
US8064224B2 (en) * 2008-03-31 2011-11-22 Intel Corporation Microelectronic package containing silicon patches for high density interconnects, and method of manufacturing same
CN101600292B (en) * 2008-06-02 2012-06-20 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Circuit board
US7727808B2 (en) * 2008-06-13 2010-06-01 General Electric Company Ultra thin die electronic package
KR100934865B1 (en) 2008-07-17 2009-12-31 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 Method for decomposing designed pattern layout and method for fabricating the exposure mask using the same
US9113547B2 (en) * 2008-10-24 2015-08-18 Intel Corporation Same layer microelectronic circuit patterning using hybrid laser projection patterning (LPP) and semi-additive patterning(SAP)
JP4992960B2 (en) * 2009-12-07 2012-08-08 株式会社村田製作所 High frequency module
EP2503594A1 (en) * 2011-03-21 2012-09-26 Dialog Semiconductor GmbH Signal routing optimized IC package ball/pad layout
KR20130054769A (en) * 2011-11-17 2013-05-27 삼성전기주식회사 Semiconductor package and semiconductor package module having the same
JP5946370B2 (en) * 2012-08-28 2016-07-06 ルネサスエレクトロニクス株式会社 Electronic equipment
US20150187719A1 (en) 2013-12-30 2015-07-02 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. Trace Design for Bump-on-Trace (BOT) Assembly
CN106550531A (en) * 2015-09-17 2017-03-29 鸿富锦精密工业(武汉)有限公司 Circuit board
CN105513498B (en) * 2016-02-04 2018-12-25 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of flip chip and display device
US10109570B2 (en) * 2016-09-21 2018-10-23 Intel Corporation Radial solder ball pattern for attaching semiconductor and micromechanical chips
US11277922B2 (en) 2016-10-06 2022-03-15 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Circuit board with bridge chiplets
US10510721B2 (en) 2017-08-11 2019-12-17 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Molded chip combination
CN107889355B (en) * 2017-11-10 2020-12-01 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Circuit board assembly and electronic equipment
US10593628B2 (en) 2018-04-24 2020-03-17 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Molded die last chip combination
US10593620B2 (en) 2018-04-27 2020-03-17 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Fan-out package with multi-layer redistribution layer structure
US10672712B2 (en) 2018-07-30 2020-06-02 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Multi-RDL structure packages and methods of fabricating the same
US10840173B2 (en) * 2018-09-28 2020-11-17 Juniper Networks, Inc. Multi-pitch ball grid array
US10923430B2 (en) 2019-06-30 2021-02-16 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. High density cross link die with polymer routing layer
US11367628B2 (en) 2019-07-16 2022-06-21 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Molded chip package with anchor structures
US11742301B2 (en) 2019-08-19 2023-08-29 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Fan-out package with reinforcing rivets
KR20230000253A (en) 2021-06-24 2023-01-02 삼성전자주식회사 Semiconductor package and substrate for semiconductor package

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4495377A (en) * 1982-12-30 1985-01-22 International Business Machines Corporation Substrate wiring patterns for connecting to integrated-circuit chips
EP0883182A2 (en) * 1997-06-05 1998-12-09 Shinko Electric Industries Co. Ltd. Lattice arrangement of electrodes on a multi-layer circuit board
EP0921567A2 (en) * 1997-11-19 1999-06-09 Shinko Electric Industries Co. Ltd. Multi-layer circuit board
EP0928029A2 (en) * 1997-12-22 1999-07-07 Shinko Electric Industries Co. Ltd. Multi-layer circuit board layout
EP1071316A2 (en) * 1999-07-22 2001-01-24 Shinko Electric Industries Co. Ltd. Multilayer circuit board
EP1075026A2 (en) * 1999-08-06 2001-02-07 Shinko Electric Industries Co. Ltd. Multilayer circuit board layout
US6310398B1 (en) * 1998-12-03 2001-10-30 Walter M. Katz Routable high-density interfaces for integrated circuit devices

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3967162A (en) * 1974-07-24 1976-06-29 Amp Incorporated Interconnection of oppositely disposed circuit devices
JPS60238817A (en) * 1984-05-12 1985-11-27 Citizen Watch Co Ltd Liquid crystal display device
JPH11191577A (en) * 1997-10-24 1999-07-13 Seiko Epson Corp Tape carrier, semiconductor assembly and semiconductor device, and manufacturing method therefor and electronic equipment
US6010939A (en) * 1998-03-31 2000-01-04 Vlsi Technology, Inc. Methods for making shallow trench capacitive structures
US6313522B1 (en) * 1998-08-28 2001-11-06 Micron Technology, Inc. Semiconductor structure having stacked semiconductor devices
US6141245A (en) * 1999-04-30 2000-10-31 International Business Machines Corporation Impedance control using fuses
US6150729A (en) * 1999-07-01 2000-11-21 Lsi Logic Corporation Routing density enhancement for semiconductor BGA packages and printed wiring boards
JP2001203470A (en) * 2000-01-21 2001-07-27 Toshiba Corp Wiring board, semiconductor package and semiconductor device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4495377A (en) * 1982-12-30 1985-01-22 International Business Machines Corporation Substrate wiring patterns for connecting to integrated-circuit chips
EP0883182A2 (en) * 1997-06-05 1998-12-09 Shinko Electric Industries Co. Ltd. Lattice arrangement of electrodes on a multi-layer circuit board
EP0921567A2 (en) * 1997-11-19 1999-06-09 Shinko Electric Industries Co. Ltd. Multi-layer circuit board
EP0928029A2 (en) * 1997-12-22 1999-07-07 Shinko Electric Industries Co. Ltd. Multi-layer circuit board layout
US6310398B1 (en) * 1998-12-03 2001-10-30 Walter M. Katz Routable high-density interfaces for integrated circuit devices
EP1071316A2 (en) * 1999-07-22 2001-01-24 Shinko Electric Industries Co. Ltd. Multilayer circuit board
EP1075026A2 (en) * 1999-08-06 2001-02-07 Shinko Electric Industries Co. Ltd. Multilayer circuit board layout

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DEHKORDI P ET AL: "DETERMINATION OF AREA-ARRAY BOND PITCH FOR OPTIMUM MCM SYSTEMS: A CASE STUDY", PROCEEDINGS 1997 IEEE MULTI-CHIP MODULE CONFERENCE. SANTA CRUZ,CA, FEB. 4 - 5, 1997, PROCEEDINGS OF THE IEEE MULTI-CHIP MODULE CONFERENCE, LOS ALAMITOS, IEEE COMP. SOC. PRESS, US, 4 February 1997 (1997-02-04), pages 8 - 12, XP000659331, ISBN: 0-7803-3903-7 *
FJELSTAD J: "CHIP SCALE PACKAGES - THEIR FUTURE IMPACT ON PCB DESIGN", ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING, MORGAN-GRAMPIAN LTD. LONDON, GB, vol. 70, no. 855, 1 March 1998 (1998-03-01), pages 75 - 76,79, XP000780140, ISSN: 0013-4902 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20020172026A1 (en) 2002-11-21
CN1526166B (en) 2010-05-26
US6664483B2 (en) 2003-12-16
AU2002344331A1 (en) 2002-11-25
CN1526166A (en) 2004-09-01
JP2005515612A (en) 2005-05-26
WO2002093647A2 (en) 2002-11-21
KR100692341B1 (en) 2007-03-09
MY126218A (en) 2006-09-29
TW579583B (en) 2004-03-11
KR20040032098A (en) 2004-04-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2002093647A3 (en) Electronic package with high density interconnect and associated methods
US7495330B2 (en) Substrate connector for integrated circuit devices
US6493240B2 (en) Interposer for connecting two substrates and resulting assembly
EP1588407B1 (en) Area array package with non-electrically connected solder balls
WO2002047163A3 (en) Semiconductor device having a ball grid array and method therefor
US7592704B2 (en) Etched interposer for integrated circuit devices
EP1895586A3 (en) Semiconductor package substrate
EP1041633A4 (en) Semiconductor device, method of manufacture thereof, circuit board, and electronic device
EP0720232A4 (en) Multi-chip module
SG81960A1 (en) Semiconductor device, substrate for a semiconductor device, method of manufacture thereof, and electronic instrument
EP1351293A3 (en) Die-up ball grid array package with two substrates and method for making the same
WO2003010796A3 (en) Structure and method for fabrication of a leadless chip carrier with embedded antenna
US20110266672A1 (en) Integrated-circuit attachment structure with solder balls and pins
WO2004079823A3 (en) Thermally enhanced electronic flip-chip packaging with external-connector-side die and method
TW352474B (en) A ball grid array integrated circuit package that has vias located within the solder pads of a package
TW429560B (en) Heatspreader for a flip chip device, and method for connecting the heatspreader
EP1705972A4 (en) Multilayer printed wiring board
MY134089A (en) System interconnected by bumps of joining material
FR2840711B1 (en) INTEGRATED CIRCUIT BOARD AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME
US6368894B1 (en) Multi-chip semiconductor module and manufacturing process thereof
WO2006036965A3 (en) Reduced electromagnetic coupling in integrated circuits
US20030235044A1 (en) Electronic circuit board manufacturing process and associated apparatus
US6560108B2 (en) Chip scale packaging on CTE matched printed wiring boards
JP3166490B2 (en) BGA type semiconductor device
US20080157334A1 (en) Memory module for improving impact resistance

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NO NZ OM PH PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG UZ VN YU ZA ZM ZW

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 1260/KOLNP/2003

Country of ref document: IN

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 028098722

Country of ref document: CN

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 1020037014825

Country of ref document: KR

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2002590419

Country of ref document: JP

REG Reference to national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: 8642

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase