WO2002086033A3 - Processes and systems for using biomineral by-products as a fuel and for nox removal at coal burning power plants - Google Patents

Processes and systems for using biomineral by-products as a fuel and for nox removal at coal burning power plants Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2002086033A3
WO2002086033A3 PCT/US2002/011031 US0211031W WO02086033A3 WO 2002086033 A3 WO2002086033 A3 WO 2002086033A3 US 0211031 W US0211031 W US 0211031W WO 02086033 A3 WO02086033 A3 WO 02086033A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
products
coal
processes
power plants
fuel
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2002/011031
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2002086033A2 (en
Inventor
Terry J Logan
James D O'neil
Ervin Louis Faulman
Timothy Joseph Nicholson
Original Assignee
Viro Internat Corp N
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Viro Internat Corp N filed Critical Viro Internat Corp N
Priority to IL15856302A priority Critical patent/IL158563A0/en
Priority to EP02725569A priority patent/EP1383851A2/en
Priority to AU2002256125A priority patent/AU2002256125A1/en
Priority to CA2445182A priority patent/CA2445182C/en
Publication of WO2002086033A2 publication Critical patent/WO2002086033A2/en
Publication of WO2002086033A3 publication Critical patent/WO2002086033A3/en
Priority to IL158563A priority patent/IL158563A/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/42—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on animal substances or products obtained therefrom, e.g. manure
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/48—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on industrial residues and waste materials
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/001—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals for sludges or waste products from water treatment installations
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/10—Drying by heat
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/70—Blending
    • F23G2201/701—Blending with additives
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/70—Blending
    • F23G2201/702—Blending with other waste
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2204/00—Supplementary heating arrangements
    • F23G2204/10—Supplementary heating arrangements using auxiliary fuel
    • F23G2204/101—Supplementary heating arrangements using auxiliary fuel solid fuel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2209/00—Specific waste
    • F23G2209/22—Waste papers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2209/00—Specific waste
    • F23G2209/26—Biowaste
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
    • F23G2900/70—Incinerating particular products or waste
    • F23G2900/7003—Incinerating litter from animals, e.g. poultry litter
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S71/00—Chemistry: fertilizers
    • Y10S71/903—Soil conditioner

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

A process is provided for NOx removal at coal burning power plants, which includes introducing ammonia that is liberated upon drying a mixture of organic waste, coal combustion by-products, and optionally lime, having a pH of at least 9.5, to a coal burner in the power plant. A process is also provided for fueling a coal burner of a power plant with coal and a dried mixture of organic waste and coal combustion by-products. The present invention is further directed to the dried mixture of organic waste and coal combustion by-products made by the processes of the present invention, which may optionally be used as a soil additive or as a supplemental fuel.
PCT/US2002/011031 2001-04-23 2002-04-11 Processes and systems for using biomineral by-products as a fuel and for nox removal at coal burning power plants WO2002086033A2 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IL15856302A IL158563A0 (en) 2001-04-23 2002-04-11 PROCESSES AND SYSTEMS FOR USING BIOMINERAL BY-PRODUCTS AS A FUEL AND FOR NOx REMOVAL AT COAL BURNING POWER PLANTS
EP02725569A EP1383851A2 (en) 2001-04-23 2002-04-11 Processes and systems for using biomineral by-products as a fuel and for no x? removal at coal burning power plants
AU2002256125A AU2002256125A1 (en) 2001-04-23 2002-04-11 Processes and systems for using biomineral by-products as a fuel and for nox removal at coal burning power plants
CA2445182A CA2445182C (en) 2001-04-23 2002-04-11 Processes and systems for using biomineral by-products as a fuel and for nox removal at coal burning power plants
IL158563A IL158563A (en) 2001-04-23 2003-10-23 PROCESSES AND SYSTEMS FOR USING BIOMINERAL BY-PRODUCTS AS A FUEL AND FOR NOx REMOVAL AT COAL BURNING POWER PLANTS

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/839,112 2001-04-23
US09/839,112 US6405664B1 (en) 2001-04-23 2001-04-23 Processes and systems for using biomineral by-products as a fuel and for NOx removal at coal burning power plants

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2002086033A2 WO2002086033A2 (en) 2002-10-31
WO2002086033A3 true WO2002086033A3 (en) 2003-10-16

Family

ID=25278889

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2002/011031 WO2002086033A2 (en) 2001-04-23 2002-04-11 Processes and systems for using biomineral by-products as a fuel and for nox removal at coal burning power plants

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6405664B1 (en)
EP (1) EP1383851A2 (en)
AU (1) AU2002256125A1 (en)
CA (1) CA2445182C (en)
IL (2) IL158563A0 (en)
WO (1) WO2002086033A2 (en)

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US6752849B2 (en) 2001-08-08 2004-06-22 N-Viro International Corporation Method for disinfecting and stabilizing organic wastes with mineral by-products
US6986311B2 (en) * 2003-01-22 2006-01-17 Joel Vatsky Burner system and method for mixing a plurality of solid fuels
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US7024800B2 (en) * 2004-07-19 2006-04-11 Earthrenew, Inc. Process and system for drying and heat treating materials
CA2547144C (en) 2005-05-16 2010-02-02 Grain Processing Corporation Method for drying spent filter media
US20070034126A1 (en) * 2005-06-27 2007-02-15 Wei-Yin Chen In-Furnace Reduction Of Nitrogen Oxide By Mixed Fuels Involving A Biomass Derivative
US7718064B2 (en) * 2006-02-17 2010-05-18 Hesco Sustainable Energy, Llc Integrated clean biomass to energy system
WO2007130577A2 (en) * 2006-05-05 2007-11-15 Corn Plus Lllp Products from biofuel manufacturing process
US7476372B2 (en) * 2006-06-28 2009-01-13 Holloman Corporation Flue gas scrubbing process utilizing biosolids
NL2000224C2 (en) * 2006-09-08 2008-03-11 Leer Energy B V Van Biomass material for burning to produce electricity, contains coal ash for reducing corrosion
US20080274235A1 (en) * 2007-05-04 2008-11-06 Corn Plus, Lllp Products from biofuel manufacturing process
ITBO20070505A1 (en) * 2007-07-20 2009-01-21 Samaya S R L GROUP FOR FILLING THE POLLUTANTS OF EXHAUST GAS OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION MACHINES
GB0715379D0 (en) * 2007-08-08 2007-09-19 Biojoule Ltd Hot gas supply
BE1019595A3 (en) * 2007-09-06 2012-09-04 Leer Energy B V Van MIXTURE OF BIOMASS AND METHOD FOR COMBINATION THEREOF.
BRPI0801794F1 (en) * 2008-04-23 2019-08-13 Dedini S/A Ind De Base process for production of organo-mineral fertilizer
DE102008059863A1 (en) * 2008-12-01 2010-06-02 Wolf, Peter, Dr. Process for the preparation of a conditioned fuel
US20180237350A1 (en) * 2017-02-22 2018-08-23 Utter Technology, Llc Artificial soils and methods for manufacturing artificial soils
CN110715305B (en) * 2019-11-08 2021-06-15 浙江大维高新技术股份有限公司 Incinerator capable of achieving green emission and waste heat utilization

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2445182A1 (en) 2002-10-31
AU2002256125A1 (en) 2002-11-05
CA2445182C (en) 2011-03-15
EP1383851A2 (en) 2004-01-28
IL158563A (en) 2006-07-05
WO2002086033A2 (en) 2002-10-31
US6405664B1 (en) 2002-06-18
IL158563A0 (en) 2004-05-12

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