WO2002048199A2 - Production of carrageenan and carrageenan products - Google Patents
Production of carrageenan and carrageenan products Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2002048199A2 WO2002048199A2 PCT/US2001/047020 US0147020W WO0248199A2 WO 2002048199 A2 WO2002048199 A2 WO 2002048199A2 US 0147020 W US0147020 W US 0147020W WO 0248199 A2 WO0248199 A2 WO 0248199A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- carrageenan
- seaweed
- product
- weight
- semi
- Prior art date
Links
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C07H13/00—Compounds containing saccharide radicals esterified by carbonic acid or derivatives thereof, or by organic acids, e.g. phosphonic acids
- C07H13/12—Compounds containing saccharide radicals esterified by carbonic acid or derivatives thereof, or by organic acids, e.g. phosphonic acids by acids having the group -X-C(=X)-X-, or halides thereof, in which each X means nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium, e.g. carbonic acid, carbamic acid
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q11/00—Preparations for care of the teeth, of the oral cavity or of dentures; Dentifrices, e.g. toothpastes; Mouth rinses
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B37/00—Preparation of polysaccharides not provided for in groups C08B1/00 - C08B35/00; Derivatives thereof
- C08B37/0006—Homoglycans, i.e. polysaccharides having a main chain consisting of one single sugar, e.g. colominic acid
- C08B37/0036—Galactans; Derivatives thereof
- C08B37/0042—Carragenan or carragen, i.e. D-galactose and 3,6-anhydro-D-galactose, both partially sulfated, e.g. from red algae Chondrus crispus or Gigantia stellata; kappa-Carragenan; iota-Carragenan; lambda-Carragenan; Derivatives thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/4816—Wall or shell material
Definitions
- Carrageenan is a complex mixture of sulfated polysaccharides comprising linear polymers of 1,3 bound ⁇ -D-galactose units and 1,4 bound ⁇ -D-galactose units with the general formula:
- Carrageenan is generally soluble in warm water, in which it forms viscous solutions. It is insoluble in most organic solvents, and typically forms complexes with proteins.
- the major types of carrageenan are designated as kappa, iota, lambda, nu and mu. These are differentiatedbased on the nature of the repeating galactose units contained in the carrageenan.
- the polymer chains in carrageenan can be cleaved by hydrolytic depolymerization upon treatment with an acid, or by oxidative depolymerization upon treatment with hydrogen peroxide. Upon cleavage of the polymer chains, carrageenan products having optimum gelling properties and viscosity can be obtained.
- the carrageenan-containing seaweed feed material obtained prior to shear stress treatment is dried, or is either semi-dried or wet and has a solids content of less than 25%.
- solids content is the difference between the total weight and the weight of the moisture or water content in the seaweed material mixture.
- the water content of the seaweedmaterial prior to extrusion includes water that may be bound to the seaweed material (as water of hydration), or water that has been added to the seaweed material.
- Example 7 Extrusion of Base-Treated Eucheuma spinosum Feedstock Using Single and Twin Screw Extruders Starting material: PES spinosum starting material was prepared by putting Eucheuma spinosum seaweed through the following process:
- Washed spinosum starting material was prepared from Eucheuma spinosum seaweed in the following manner:
- Toothpaste Cuban ratings measure strength of prepared toothpaste. Degree of heat shock is determined by the change in toothpaste strength after storage at 50°C for three days.
- the Brabender toothpaste elixir test contributes additional information regarding the process of making the toothpaste: when solubility takes place (at what time and temperature), whether hydration is complete, viscosity contribution during processing, and viscosity contribution to the final product.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2002225983A AU2002225983A1 (en) | 2000-12-13 | 2001-12-10 | Production of carrageenan and carrageenan products |
US10/450,107 US7189843B2 (en) | 2000-12-13 | 2001-12-10 | Production of carrageenan and carrageenan products |
JP2002549730A JP4776867B2 (en) | 2000-12-13 | 2001-12-10 | Production of carrageenan and carrageenan products |
EP01995410A EP1351995A2 (en) | 2000-12-13 | 2001-12-10 | Production of carrageenan and carrageenan products |
US11/542,936 US7772211B2 (en) | 2000-12-13 | 2006-10-04 | Production of carrageenan and carrageenan products |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US25527900P | 2000-12-13 | 2000-12-13 | |
US60/255,279 | 2000-12-13 | ||
US09/798,012 US6479649B1 (en) | 2000-12-13 | 2001-03-02 | Production of carrageenan and carrageenan products |
US09/798,012 | 2001-03-02 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US09/798,012 Continuation-In-Part US6479649B1 (en) | 2000-12-13 | 2001-03-02 | Production of carrageenan and carrageenan products |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US10450107 A-371-Of-International | 2001-12-10 | ||
US11/542,936 Division US7772211B2 (en) | 2000-12-13 | 2006-10-04 | Production of carrageenan and carrageenan products |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2002048199A2 true WO2002048199A2 (en) | 2002-06-20 |
WO2002048199A3 WO2002048199A3 (en) | 2002-08-15 |
Family
ID=26944587
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2001/047020 WO2002048199A2 (en) | 2000-12-13 | 2001-12-10 | Production of carrageenan and carrageenan products |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (4) | US6479649B1 (en) |
EP (2) | EP2311885A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4776867B2 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2002225983A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2002048199A2 (en) |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003035701A1 (en) * | 2001-10-23 | 2003-05-01 | Satia Gmbh | Carrageenan-containing composition with improved gelling properties |
WO2006059180A2 (en) * | 2004-12-03 | 2006-06-08 | Council Of Scientific And Industrial Research | Process of preparation of biodegradable films from semi refined kappa carrageenan |
US7067568B1 (en) | 2004-12-03 | 2006-06-27 | Council Of Scientific And Industrial Research | Process of preparation of biodegradable films from semi refined kappa carrageenan |
WO2006059180A3 (en) * | 2004-12-03 | 2008-01-17 | Council Scient Ind Res | Process of preparation of biodegradable films from semi refined kappa carrageenan |
GB2435768B (en) * | 2004-12-03 | 2010-06-16 | Council Scient Ind Res | Process of preparation of biodegradable films from semi refined kappa carrageenan |
EP2462167A4 (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2015-07-01 | Fmc Corp | Carrageenan products and method for their production and use |
EP2461794A4 (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2015-07-08 | Fmc Corp | Toothpaste composition |
WO2012123422A3 (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2013-04-11 | Pt Arquus Nusantara | Method for processing seaweed |
WO2013144379A1 (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2013-10-03 | Pt Arquus Nusantara | Solid components and solid loaded components of seaweed |
WO2023031915A1 (en) | 2021-08-30 | 2023-03-09 | Redefine Meat Ltd. | An edible hydrogel, method of production and uses thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20040063927A1 (en) | 2004-04-01 |
US6479649B1 (en) | 2002-11-12 |
JP2005506389A (en) | 2005-03-03 |
US7189843B2 (en) | 2007-03-13 |
EP1351995A2 (en) | 2003-10-15 |
AU2002225983A1 (en) | 2002-06-24 |
JP4776867B2 (en) | 2011-09-21 |
US7772211B2 (en) | 2010-08-10 |
US20070112184A1 (en) | 2007-05-17 |
US7018635B2 (en) | 2006-03-28 |
US20020169310A1 (en) | 2002-11-14 |
EP2311885A1 (en) | 2011-04-20 |
WO2002048199A3 (en) | 2002-08-15 |
US20030161843A1 (en) | 2003-08-28 |
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