WO2002044459A1 - Method for controlling spinning speed in drum-type washing machine - Google Patents
Method for controlling spinning speed in drum-type washing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2002044459A1 WO2002044459A1 PCT/KR2001/002075 KR0102075W WO0244459A1 WO 2002044459 A1 WO2002044459 A1 WO 2002044459A1 KR 0102075 W KR0102075 W KR 0102075W WO 0244459 A1 WO0244459 A1 WO 0244459A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- voltage
- lead angle
- maximum value
- maximum
- received
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F33/00—Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers
- D06F33/30—Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- D06F33/48—Preventing or reducing imbalance or noise
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2103/00—Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2105/00—Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2105/00—Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2105/46—Drum speed; Actuation of motors, e.g. starting or interrupting
- D06F2105/48—Drum speed
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for controlling a spinning speed of a drum washing machine, and more particularly, to a method for controlling a spinning speed of a drum washing machine, in which an upper limit of a lead angle is made to vary with a voltage applied to the washing machine, to control an allowable eccentricity of laundry at a maximum speed to be below a preset value, for securing a system stability.
- the washing machine there are a pulsator type washing machine in which a washing tub rotates in a vertical position, and a drum type washing machine in which the washing tub rotates in a horizontal position.
- the drum washing type carrying out washing by using a friction of laundry and a drum rotated as a driving power of a motor is received, gives almost no damage to the laundry, causes no entangling of the laundry, and can provide pounding and rubbing effects.
- FIG. 1 illustrates a section of one exemplary related art direct coupling type drum washing machine, provided with a tub 3 inside of a cabinet 5, and a drum 9 inside of the tub 3.
- drum shaft 13 fitted to the drum 9 for transmission of a driving power of the motor 6 to the drum 9.
- bearings 12 in front and rear of the drum shaft 13, and a bearing housing in a central part of a rear wall of the tub 3.
- stator 7 of the direct coupling type motor 6 fixed to a rear wall part of the tub 3
- rotor 8 of the direct coupling type motor 6 on the drum shaft 13 together with the stator 7. According to this, the drum 9 is directly coupled to, and rotated with the rotor 8.
- a door 1 in front part of the cabinet 5, and there is a gasket 2 between the door 1 and the tub 3.
- revolution speed control of the drum 9 is carried out during spinning as follows.
- the motor sensor 11 keeps to detect a revolution speed of the rotor 8, and transmits to a controller (not shown), and the controller compares if the revolution speed of the rotor 8 is reached to a desired revolution rate.
- revolution speed of the rotor 8 is reached to a revolution speed (for an example, HOrpm) the laundry is stuck to, and does not fall off from, an inside wall of the drum 9, an eccentricity of the laundry is detected, and if the eccentricity is determined to be higher than an allowable value, the drum is rotated again after the drum is stopped, and if the eccentricity is determined to be lower than an allowable value, the revolution speed of the rotor 8 is increased gradually.
- a revolution speed for an example, HOrpm
- the revolution speed of the rotor 8 is increased step by step until the revolution speed reached to a maximum spinning speed, when the revolution speed of the rotor 8 is increased no more, but is maintained.
- the revolution speed of the rotor 8 is controlled by means of a duty value and a lead angle.
- the duty value is increased by PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) to a revolution speed (for an example, lOOOrpm) below the maximum revolution speed (for an example, 1400rpm), and remained portion of the revolution speed required to reach to the maximum revolution speed is increased by controlling the lead angle for bringing the revolution speed into line with a desired maximum revolution rate.
- PWM Pulse Width Modulation
- the control of the motor 6 speed by controlling the duty value and the lead angle is made as follows.
- the duty value varied by PWM control, is a value varied up to 0-250, and the revolution speed of the rotor 8 is varied with the value, such that the greater the duty value, the higher the revolution of the rotor.
- the lead angle is one for controlling a spinning speed by controlling a phase difference of a current and a voltage, of which purpose lies on bringing waveforms of the voltage and the current into conformity by making the voltage applied earlier than the current within 0-75° phase taking a fact that the phase of the current is later than the voltage into account, and it is favorable that the waveforms of the voltage and the current are in conformity in view of power consumption.
- the related art direct coupling type drum washing machine has the following problems in the method for controlling the spinning speed.
- the lead angle value is set to a value greater by a certain extent than an actual lead angle required for reaching to the maximum spinning speed when the rated voltage and eccentricity are normal.
- the spinning revolution speed is varied with the applied voltage, such that the higher the applied voltage, the higher the spinning revolution rate.
- the eccentricity is greater than a certain amount (for an example, 300g) under a state the drum 9 is reached to the maximum revolution speed, an excessive load is applied to the entire washing machine system due to the excessive eccentricity over the regular allowable value, which at the end weakens a rigidity as an overstrain is given to the entire system, such as motor, and the like.
- a certain amount for an example, 300g
- An object of the present invention is for achieving a system stability improvement in a drum washing machine by reducing an eccentricity of laundry allowed when a maximum spinning speed is reached to be below a preset value even if a voltage higher than a rated voltage is applied, by designing an upper limit of the lead angle is varied with the applied voltage.
- the present invention provides a method for controlling a spinning speed of a drum washing machine characterized in that a received voltage is sensed, and a maximum value of a lead angle is varied with-a size of the received voltage.
- FIG. 1 illustrates a section of one exemplary related art direct coupling type drum washing machine
- FIG. 2 illustrates a flow chart for showing the steps of a related art controlling method
- FIG. 3 illustrates a flow chart for showing the steps of a controlling method in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 illustrates a table showing a comparison of allowable eccentricities at maximum speeds for a maximum lead angle for a voltage of the present invention and for a maximum lead angle in the related art.
- FIG. 3 illustrates a flow chart for showing the steps of a controlling method in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 4 illustrates a table showing a comparison of allowable eccentricities at maximum speeds for a maximum lead angle for a voltage of the present invention and for a maximum lead angle in the related art.
- the present invention suggests sensing received voltage and setting a maximum lead angle to be varied with the received voltage in a method for controlling a spinning speed of a drum washing machine.
- a maximum lead angle is greater than a maximum lead angle at reception of the rated voltage, and when the received voltage is lower than the rated voltage, the maximum lead angle is smaller than the maximum lead angle at reception of the rated voltage.
- the speed of the rotor is brought to be the same with the maximum spinning speed by increasing the duty value through PWM (Pulse Width Modulation), to increase a revolution speed of the rotor to a preset speed (for an example; l,000rpm) below a maximum speed (for an example; l,400rpm), and by increasing a remained portion for reaching to the maximum speed through controlling the lead angle.
- PWM Pulse Width Modulation
- the washing machine since the washing machine has a voltage sensing circuit for preventing an appliance from being operated in a case an irregular voltage, out of an operative range of the appliance, is received, the received voltage is sensed by the voltage sensing circuit and transmitted to the controller.
- the controller maintains, or changes, the maximum value of the lead angle according to a size of the received voltage sensed at the voltage sensing circuit. That is, though, when the rated voltage is received, the spinning is basically progressed as the lead angle set to the rated voltage is maintained, when a voltage, higher or lower than the rated voltage, is received, the spinning is progressed in a state the value is changed to the maximum value of the lead angle for the received voltage with reference to a maximum data of lead angles set differently for voltage values (or voltage ranges).
- the maximum value of the lead angle is 57°.
- the maximum value of the lead angle is 65°
- the maximum value of the lead angle is 47°.
- the maximum value of the lead angle is 65° even in a case a voltage higher than the 261V of the rated voltage is received in the related art, which lead angle has the allowable eccentricity of 750g that is excessive, the excessive eccentricity causes an excessive load on the entire system during the spinning maximum speed is reached.
- the maximum lead angle value is changed to 47° with reference to the maximum limited lead angle data for received voltages in a case a voltage higher than the 261V is received in the present invention, no excessive load is applied to the entire system because the allowable eccentricity is below 300g at the time of the maximum spinning speed even if the lead angle is increased to a maximum.
- maximum values of the lead angles are fixed for different voltages such that the spinning speed can reach to the maximum speed only in a state the eccentricity is 300g regardless of any received voltages, thereby applying no excessive load to the system.
- the maximum value data of the lead angle set differently depending on voltages is in the controller, already.
- the present invention senses the received voltage, and varies a maximum value of the lead angle with reference to a size of the voltage, so that the maximum load applied to an entire system, such as motor, and the like, is within a stable range even if the voltage varies.
- the present invention can secure a stability of system, such as motor, even if any voltage is applied thereto during spinning, because the allowable eccentricity does not exceed a preset value (for an example: 300g) when the maximum speed is reached, leading the maximum load applied to the system, such as motor, to be always below a preset value, too.
- a preset value for an example: 300g
- the embodiment of the present invention takes the drum washing machine as an example, of course, the technical aspect of the present invention is applicable to other types of washing machines, such as a pulsator type, and the like.
- the present invention makes an eccentricity of the laundry allowable at a maximum spinning speed to be below a preset value even if a voltage higher than a rated voltage is received.
- the present invention is made to achieve system stability improvement by maintaining a load applied to the motor or the like of the drum washing machine to be below a preset value.
- the embodiment of the present invention takes a drum washing machine as an example
- the technical aspect of the present invention is of course applicable to other types of washing machines, such as a pulsator type washing machine.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2002221176A AU2002221176B2 (en) | 2000-12-01 | 2001-11-30 | Method for controlling spinning speed in drum-type washing machine |
US10/433,158 US7168118B2 (en) | 2000-12-01 | 2001-11-30 | Method for controlling spinning speed in drum-type washing machine |
EP01998682A EP1346094B1 (en) | 2000-12-01 | 2001-11-30 | Method for controlling spinning speed in drum-type washing machine |
DE60125979T DE60125979T2 (en) | 2000-12-01 | 2001-11-30 | METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE SPINING SPEED OF A DRUM MACHINE |
AU2117602A AU2117602A (en) | 2000-12-01 | 2001-11-30 | Method for controlling spinning speed in drum-type washing machine |
JP2002546802A JP4142434B2 (en) | 2000-12-01 | 2001-11-30 | Drum washing machine dewatering speed control method |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020000072545A KR100786059B1 (en) | 2000-12-01 | 2000-12-01 | method for controlling dehydration speed in drum-type washing machine |
KR2000/72545 | 2000-12-01 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2002044459A1 true WO2002044459A1 (en) | 2002-06-06 |
Family
ID=19702571
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/KR2001/002075 WO2002044459A1 (en) | 2000-12-01 | 2001-11-30 | Method for controlling spinning speed in drum-type washing machine |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7168118B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1346094B1 (en) |
JP (2) | JP4142434B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR100786059B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1256477C (en) |
AU (2) | AU2002221176B2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE60125979T2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2002044459A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100446406C (en) * | 2004-02-05 | 2008-12-24 | 戴森技术有限公司 | Control of motor |
US9279208B2 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2016-03-08 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Washing machine having tub fixing part |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100786059B1 (en) * | 2000-12-01 | 2007-12-17 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | method for controlling dehydration speed in drum-type washing machine |
JP3986470B2 (en) * | 2003-06-18 | 2007-10-03 | 三洋電機株式会社 | Drum washing machine |
BRPI0402937A (en) * | 2004-07-08 | 2006-02-21 | Multibras Eletrodomesticos Sa | method to reduce power consumption in a washing machine |
ATE439795T1 (en) * | 2004-07-21 | 2009-09-15 | Arcelik As | DISHWASHER WITH PULSE WIDTH MODULATOR CONTROL |
US8042211B2 (en) * | 2005-08-16 | 2011-10-25 | Whirlpool Corporation | Method of detecting an off-balance condition of a clothes load in a washing machine |
KR100712267B1 (en) * | 2006-02-21 | 2007-04-27 | 주식회사 대우일렉트로닉스 | Method for measuring unbalance of a drum type washing machine |
KR20100045316A (en) * | 2008-10-23 | 2010-05-03 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Washing machine |
JP5535165B2 (en) * | 2011-09-26 | 2014-07-02 | 株式会社東芝 | Semiconductor device and motor drive device |
CN105063955B (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2018-01-16 | 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 | The control method and device of washing machine |
CN107190462B (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2020-02-21 | 无锡飞翎电子有限公司 | Washing machine, and tub collision detection method and device of washing machine |
JP7010609B2 (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2022-02-10 | 東芝ライフスタイル株式会社 | washing machine |
CN112709045A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2021-04-27 | 无锡飞翎电子有限公司 | Control method and device of washing machine and washing machine |
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US4765161A (en) * | 1987-10-19 | 1988-08-23 | American Laundry Machinery, Inc. | Out-of-balance control for laundry machines |
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US6029300A (en) * | 1997-09-10 | 2000-02-29 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Spin extractor |
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-
2000
- 2000-12-01 KR KR1020000072545A patent/KR100786059B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2001
- 2001-11-30 CN CNB018199046A patent/CN1256477C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-11-30 JP JP2002546802A patent/JP4142434B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-11-30 EP EP01998682A patent/EP1346094B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-11-30 DE DE60125979T patent/DE60125979T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-11-30 WO PCT/KR2001/002075 patent/WO2002044459A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-11-30 AU AU2002221176A patent/AU2002221176B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-11-30 US US10/433,158 patent/US7168118B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-11-30 AU AU2117602A patent/AU2117602A/en active Pending
-
2008
- 2008-02-20 JP JP2008039200A patent/JP2008132351A/en active Pending
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US4765161A (en) * | 1987-10-19 | 1988-08-23 | American Laundry Machinery, Inc. | Out-of-balance control for laundry machines |
KR960034546A (en) * | 1995-03-24 | 1996-10-24 | 구자홍 | DC motor control method of washing machine |
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Title |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100446406C (en) * | 2004-02-05 | 2008-12-24 | 戴森技术有限公司 | Control of motor |
US9279208B2 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2016-03-08 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Washing machine having tub fixing part |
EP2669419B1 (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2016-11-16 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd | Washing machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP4142434B2 (en) | 2008-09-03 |
AU2117602A (en) | 2002-06-11 |
CN1478161A (en) | 2004-02-25 |
AU2002221176B2 (en) | 2004-11-11 |
DE60125979D1 (en) | 2007-02-22 |
US7168118B2 (en) | 2007-01-30 |
JP2008132351A (en) | 2008-06-12 |
DE60125979T2 (en) | 2007-10-31 |
EP1346094A1 (en) | 2003-09-24 |
EP1346094A4 (en) | 2004-03-24 |
US20040019979A1 (en) | 2004-02-05 |
KR20020043075A (en) | 2002-06-08 |
EP1346094B1 (en) | 2007-01-10 |
KR100786059B1 (en) | 2007-12-17 |
CN1256477C (en) | 2006-05-17 |
JP2004514519A (en) | 2004-05-20 |
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