WO2002021308A2 - System and method for identifying compensation plans - Google Patents
System and method for identifying compensation plans Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2002021308A2 WO2002021308A2 PCT/US2001/025980 US0125980W WO0221308A2 WO 2002021308 A2 WO2002021308 A2 WO 2002021308A2 US 0125980 W US0125980 W US 0125980W WO 0221308 A2 WO0221308 A2 WO 0221308A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- user
- plan
- answer
- question
- benefit
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/02—Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q40/00—Finance; Insurance; Tax strategies; Processing of corporate or income taxes
- G06Q40/04—Trading; Exchange, e.g. stocks, commodities, derivatives or currency exchange
Definitions
- the present invention relates to benefit plans. Specific exemplary embodiments discussed relate to recommendation systems for suggesting non-qualified benefit plans.
- This invention relates generally to employee compensation and benefits plans and, more particularly, to a system and method for automatically identifying compensation/ benefits plans suitable for use by particular employees of a corporation.
- compensation and “benefit” are used interchangeably in this document and are intended to be contoured broadly.
- the terms “recommend” and “suggest” are to be construed broadly but not to imply any governmental regulatory connotation.
- Corporations compensate employees in a variety of ways; the simplest being cash payment. More complex compensation packages include, for example, medical, day care, deferred compensation and matching. Compensation plans may be generally categorized as qualified or nonqualified.
- a qualified plan is one that meets certain requirements imposed by, for example, the U.S. Internal Revenue Code; a 40 IK is an example of such a plan.
- the imposed requirements include, but are not limited to, minimum coverage, nondiscrimination requirements that prohibit an employer from providing benefits for only some employees, and limits on the benefit amounts. For example, for the year 2000, the annual limit for l contribution by an employee to a 401K plan is $10,500.00.
- the corporation receives certain benefits, for example tax incentives.
- a nonqualified benefit plan is, generally, an executive benefit plan that avoids limitations imposed by, for example, the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA). Income to the employee and tax deductions for the employer are both, generally, deferred until when benefits are actually paid, often at retirement.
- a nonqualified benefit plan is not subject to the same minimum coverage and nondiscrimination requirements as qualified plans. Thus, a nonqualified plan can be designed to cover a limited group of employees. Also, a nonqualified plan can provide benefits in excess of those permitted under qualified plan limits. As a result, nonqualified plan tax treatment is not as favorable as that of qualified plans. Modalities for deferring compensation or creating supplemental benefits plans are well known.
- plan approaches there is a set of four well known benefit plan approaches that corporations can choose from to offer to employees.
- the four widely-used nonqualified benefit plans are: (1) deferred compensation; (2) deferred compensation with employer match; (3) defined contribution; and (4) defined benefit.
- Each plan is explained further below.
- Each of these known benefit plans offers a set of advantages and disadvantages to the corporation offering the plan (also referred to herein as the plan sponsor) and to the employee participating in the plan (also referred to herein as the plan participant). Because of the varying advantages and disadvantages that these plans have, there is a tremendous interest on the part of both the employer and the employee to determine which plan is most appropriate for a given circumstance.
- the determination as to which benefit plan is most appropriate for a given circumstance is made by human consultants.
- a consultant gathers details including compensation levels, employer and employee objectives, and company and employee attributes and then suggests a benefit plan to use based upon the information gathered.
- the myriad of factors involved in this suggestion process often results in the suggestion by the consultant of a benefit plan that is not appropriate for the plan sponsor or the plan participant.
- One factor that often leads to an incorrect suggestion of a benefit plan is the requirement that the consultant base the suggestion on projections that involve non- linear mathematical computations. Since these computations are particularly difficult to perform, the benefit plan that ultimately get suggested by the consultant often has very little to do with the interests of the plan sponsor or the plan participant and more typically serves the interests of the suggesting consultant.
- the suggestion process e.g., the analysis of objectives and selection of a plan, is preferably performed without human intervention.
- the suggestion process is performed by a system engine that objectively evaluates information provided by the plan sponsor and the plan participant.
- the information in one embodiment, is acquired using a rule-based question and weighted answer, e.g. a logic tree, method.
- Using a set of uniform questions eliminates any potential bias due to a human consultant.
- basing the plan type suggestion solely on plan sponsor input normalizes the process for each individual potential plan participant.
- the system engine may use the information in connection with a regulatory adaption agent and a case mapping agent to recommend zero or more benefit plans that best suit the interests of one or both of the plan sponsor and the plan participant.
- Fig. 1 is a flow chart for acquiring sponsor or participant input via a quiz method.
- Fig. 2 depicts the data flow for the quiz method depicted in Fig. 1.
- Fig. 3 diagrammatically depicts a plan suggestion process incorporating a regulatory adaption agent and case mapping.
- Figs. 4A-4K depict screen shots associated with a user interface for the quiz and system; some screens include a graphical representation of the cumulative scores for each of the four nonqualified benefit plans.
- Fig. 1 depicts a process for acquiring sponsor or participant input concerning a benefit plan.
- the sponsor is the provider, e.g., the corporation, providing the benefit plan to the participant, e.g., the employee. It will be understood that typically the sponsor is a potential sponsor and the employee is a potential participant because a plan has not yet been selected and implemented. Accordingly, the qualifier "potential" is generally excluded from the descriptions.
- the user utilizes the Web browser on a client computer to access an adaptive case engine server.
- the user may be required to log- on to the adaptive case engine server or be otherwise verified as a recognized user of the system before gaining access to the system.
- the user will be prompted to answer a series of questions, e.g., the twenty questions in Table 1.
- the questions are preferably presented to the user in the form of Web pages such as depicted in Fig. 4 and discussed further below.
- the Web pages may provide drop down answer menus or check boxes by which the user may answer the questions posed on the Web pages.
- the questions which may be both subjective and objective, are provided to gather specific information about one or both the plan participant and the plan sponsor and may be provided in a fixed sequence from a static database.
- the questions may concern information related to, for example, the size of the corporation, the type of corporation, the compensation level of the employee, financial objectives of the corporation, financial objectives of the employee, etc.
- Based upon the answers that the user provides the system identifies the benefit plan(s) that is deemed to be best suited for the needs of one or both of the plan sponsor and the plan participant.
- an aggregate score is calculated from weights associated with questions and answers.
- the system will display the sponsor's home page 512. Steps 10-12.
- the system When the sponsor clicks on the take the quiz option 54, the system will open another browser window 516 and display basic information 518 on the advantages of taking the nonqualified benefits plan quiz. The system will also provide a link 520 to take the quiz. Steps 14-16.
- the system When the sponsor selects the take the quiz link 520, the system will display in a new browser window the first three questions 522, 524 and 526 of the nonqualified benefits plan quiz and prompt the sponsor to enter responses 528, 530 and 532. Steps 18-20. When the sponsor has entered his responses and clicked the next button 534, the system will display the next set of questions 536 in the quiz, as well as a bar graph 538 and number 540 indicating the cumulative score for each of the four nonqualified benefit plan types. This process will continue until the sponsor has answered all twenty of the questions. Steps 24-26.
- Step 28 Clicking on the close window button 546 Step 30 will close the browser window and end the nonqualified benefits plan quiz. Data flow for the quiz process is depicted in Fig. 2. The system displays the appropriate questions and corresponding pull-down answers, retrieves the rule-based answers and questions from the appropriate data stores 40 and 42, and waits for the sponsor to input his answer choices. Steps 32-38.
- the sponsor inputs his answer choices via a user interface such as represented by Fig. 4. Step 44.
- the system calculates the aggregate quiz answer, drawing on the rule-based answer weights data store 48 and correlating that with the sponsor's pulldown answer choices. Step 46.
- the system outputs the calculated answer weights to the quiz results data store 52, where they are incorporated into the plan type aggregate weight results for the quiz.
- Step 50 Using the plan type aggregate weight results, the system displays the updated aggregate quiz score numbers and the corresponding bar graphs. Step 54.
- FIG. 3 there is illustrated a system 60 and method for identifying benefit plans for employees of a corporation without the need for a human consultant.
- the system 60 is implemented on a network, such as the Internet, by which one or more client computers 62 and one or more adaptive case engine servers 64 communicate.
- the client computers 62 and adaptive case engine servers 64 preferably include a Java Virtual Machine such that the system and method for identifying benefit plans may be utilized without regard to the underlying platforms of the client computers 62 and adaptive case engine servers 64.
- the programs on the client computers 62 and adaptive case engine servers 64 that implement the system and method for encrypted message interchange are also preferably implemented in the JAVA language.
- the client computers 12 include a conventional Web browser.
- the case engine servers 64 may utilize a regulatory adaption agent 66 and a plan type repository 68.
- the regulatory adaption agent 66 utilizes a database of various rules and regulations related to the field of compensation and benefits for different types of corporations.
- the plan type repository 68 utilizes a database of benefit plans, in particular, deferred compensation plans.
- the regulatory adaption agent 66 evaluates the information it is provided to identify certain benefit plans as not being appropriate for suggestion. More specifically, the regulatory adaption agent 66 compares the information it is supplied against the various rules contained in its associated database and flags certain attributes of benefit plans as not being appropriate for the plan participant and plan sponsor. These flagged attributes are forwarded to a case mapping engine 70 for further use in identifying which benefit plan(s) should be suggested. For identifying which benefit plans would be best suited for the objectives of the sponsoring business, a business objectives profile 72 for the plan participant and the plan sponsor is created from the answers provided by the user.
- the business objectives profile 72 is a collation of the compensation objectives of the plan sponsor and the plan participant, the business continuity objectives (if any) of the plan sponsor 76, and the taxation and accounting strategies of the plan sponsor and the plan participant 78.
- the information in the business objectives profile 72 is forwarded to the case mapping engine 70 for further use in identifying which benefit plan(s) should be suggested.
- the case mapping engine 70 compares the information provided by the regulatory adaptive agent 66 and the information in the business objectives profile 72 with the attributes of the various plans maintained in the plan type repository 68. In this regard, the case mapping engine 70 eliminates from possible identification for suggestion those benefit plans that have attributes that have been flagged by the regulatory adaption agent 66.
- the case mapping engine 70 also eliminates from possible suggestion those benefit plans that do not have attributes that favorably compare to the business objectives profile 72.
- the case mapping engine 70 calculates a numerical strength of the business objectives profile 72.
- This calculated numerical weight is then compared to numerical weight ranges that have been assigned to each of the benefit plans within the case mapping engine 70.
- the numerical weight ranges are assigned to the benefit plans as a function of the attributes of the benefit plans.
- the case mapping engine 20 eliminates from possible identification for suggestion those benefit plans that have a numerical strength range that does not include the calculated numerical range of the business objectives profile 72.
- the benefit plans that have not been eliminated by the case mapping engine 70 are then returned to the user as the benefit plan(s) that the system suggests for use by the plan sponsor and plan participant.
- the suggested benefit plans can be scripted into a suggestion template 80 whereby the user may view the attributes of the suggested plans (either singularly or side-by-side) using their Web browser.
- the logic tree represented by Tables 1-3 is an analytical tool that is adapted to, for example, identify relationships between a company's particular needs and different nonqualified benefit plans.
- the logic tree may be adapted to identify the relative suitability, for example, of the four nonqualified plans mentioned in the background section.
- the nonqualified benefit plans are: (1) deferred compensation (Def Comp); (2) deferred compensation with employer match (Def Comp Match); (3) defined contribution (DC SERP); and (4) defined benefit (DB SERP).
- Def Comp deferred compensation
- Def Comp Match deferred compensation with employer match
- DC SERP defined contribution
- DB SERP defined benefit
- the employer enters into an agreement with the employee to permit the employee to defer a certain portion of their compensation until retirement.
- a deferred compensation with match plan functions in essentially the same manner as a standard deferred compensation plan.
- the employer agrees to contribute an amount in .addition to the compensation that the employee chooses to defer.
- a defined contribution plan the employer enters into an agreement with the employee, agreeing to make contributions to an account for the employee's retirement.
- the contributions to the plan are a set amount defined by the employer.
- a defined benefit plan the employer enters into an agreement with the employee to provide an annual retirement income benefit.
- the benefit is a set amount defined by the employer.
- the identification of the plan's suitability may be based upon a specific set of question and answers.
- a company's solution is a combination of two or more types of plans.
- the logic tree is used to rate each plan and present key issues for the planner and the company to discuss to implement a reasoned nonqualified benefits strategy.
- a quiz administration tool may be adapted to allow an authorized individual to add, modify, delete, resort, etc., questions in a static tree. Individual answer and question weights may also be modified.
- Purpose Each question in the specific set has a specific set of purposes. This purpose set is represented in Table 3.
- the questions preferably span the key components of plan design.
- Weighting and Scoring The scoring of each question and answer is based upon a two tier weighted scoring system. Weighting of a particular questions and answers is determined based upon relevance to particular plan types and significance in defining corporate needs and objectives. See Table 2. Answer Weight - Each potential answer to each question in the quiz is given an answer weight ranging from 0 to 4 for each of the four nonqualified benefit plans. See right column of Table 2. These plan types are discussed above. Question Weight - Each question in the quiz is given a question weight ranging from 1 (least significant) to 5 (most significant), reflecting the relative importance of the corresponding question in determining nonqualified benefit plan needs. See right column of Table 2.
- Each potential answer score is calculated by multiplying each answer weight by the question weight.
- the total weighted score for each potential answer and benefit type is shown in the center column of Table 2.
- scoring is determined by taking the total weighting for each of the plan types (Def Comp, Def Comp Match, DC SERP, DB SERP) for that answer. As one proceeds through the quiz, scores are added cumulatively for each of the plan types. When the end of the quiz is reached, the system will display the relative scores for each of the four plan types and indicate the nonqualified benefit plan type with the highest total score. Tables 1 and 2 demonstrates how the scoring would be calculated for a sample sequence of answers. The total weighting in Table 2 corresponding to an answer in Table 1 is used as the answer score; each plan has an answer score for each question.
- the system presents twenty multiple-choice questions. (See Figs. 4D-4J and Table 1.) The sponsor answers these multiple-choice questions and the system presents a bar graph 538 and a numerical score 540 indicating the relative suitability of each plan type based on the user response. At the end of the process the system will display the cumulative results 544 and 545 of the quiz, indicating the relative scores among the four plan types and recommending the plan type with the highest cumulative score as most appropriate to the sponsor's specified needs. (See Fig. 4K.) TABLE 1 No. Question/Answers
- Non-profit are more appropriate for nonqualified benefits plans, where others support to achieve the results of nonqualified plans. ow many peop e encompass your key people? n Under 10 y 10-49 n 50-100 ⁇ Above 100 plan can have a significant impact TABLE 1 (cont.)
- W at age range encompasses the largest num er o your ey peop e? n Under 35 n 35-45 y 45-55 n Above 55 participants affects both plan design and
- n Key employee turnover has seriously affected the company's success.
- n Key employee turnover has created many problems and gaps.
- y Key employee turnover has not created many problems or gaps.
- n Key employee turnover has not been an important factor in the company's success.
- n Competition can be fierce under certain conditions.
- y Competition is one manageable factor among many in recruiting.
- n Competition has negligible effect on recruiting.
- n Among the top decision factors. y Desirable but not necessary. n Not an important decision factor.
- n Among the top decision factors. y Desirable but not necessary. n Not an important decision factor.
- Purpose Alignment is very significant (4) and a DC plan issue and more relevant the greater the degree of participant contribution.
- Annual company provided rewards is moderately important (3) and a DC or DB SERP issue and has no relevance on participant contribution.
- Long-term company provided rewards is moderately important (3) and a DC or DB SERP issue and has minimal relevance on participant contribution.
- Limitations to 401(k) is very significant (4) and relevance on participant contributions.
- Supplemental 401(k) participation is most significant (5) and relevance on participant contributions.
- Corporate legacy is less significant (2) but has relevance to how all plans are communicated to participants.
- Corporate legacy is less significant (2) but has relevance to how all plans are communicated to participants.
- Corporate planning is less significant (2) but can impact participant confidence and participation in participant contribution plans.
- Legal structure is less significant (2) but can impact delivery on some plans.
- Participant size is least significant (1) but can impact underwriting and management of life insurance contracts.
- Compensation is of medium significance (3) but can impact participation of participant contribution plans.
- Age is of medium significance (3) but can impact participation of defined benefit plans.
- Compensation position is less significant (2) but can impact how different types of plans are perceived by the participants.
- Fringe benefits position is less significant (2) but can impact how different types of plans axe perceived by the participants.
- Turnover is most significant (5) and all supplemental benefits can reduce turnover.
- Turnover is most significant (5) and all supplemental benefits can reduce turnover.
- recruiting is of medium significance (3) and all supplemental benefit can enhance recruitment. Deductibility is less significant (2) but gives insight to how the company makes financial decisions.
- Vesting is of medium significance (3) but gives insight to how the company views "handcuff periods.
- Asset allocation is of medium significance (3) but gives insight to how the company views participant control.
- the regulatory adaption agent can be used to flag attributes that are acceptable to the plan sponsor and plan participant; the case mapping agent adapted to select, rather than eliminate, those plans having flagged attributes.
- the case mapping agent can select, rather than eliminate, those plans that have a numerical weight range that includes the calculated numerical weight. In such a case, the user would be returned those plans that have been selected by both of these procedures. Accordingly, the particular arrangement disclosed is meant to be illustrative only and not limiting as to the scope of the invention which is to be given the full breadth of the appended claims and any equivalents thereof.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA002389270A CA2389270A1 (en) | 2000-09-08 | 2001-08-20 | System and method for identifying compensation plans |
AU2001285105A AU2001285105A1 (en) | 2000-09-08 | 2001-08-20 | System and method for identifying compensation plans |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US23115800P | 2000-09-08 | 2000-09-08 | |
US60/231,158 | 2000-09-08 | ||
US09/845,577 | 2001-04-30 | ||
US09/845,577 US20020032639A1 (en) | 2000-09-08 | 2001-04-30 | System & method for identifying compensation plans |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2002021308A2 true WO2002021308A2 (en) | 2002-03-14 |
WO2002021308A8 WO2002021308A8 (en) | 2002-07-11 |
Family
ID=26924859
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2001/025980 WO2002021308A2 (en) | 2000-09-08 | 2001-08-20 | System and method for identifying compensation plans |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20020032639A1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2001285105A1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2389270A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2002021308A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8234222B2 (en) * | 2001-12-20 | 2012-07-31 | Benefit Resource, Inc. | Benefit management system and method |
US20050108103A1 (en) * | 2003-11-18 | 2005-05-19 | Roberts Roland L. | Prospect qualifying calculator |
US20050114241A1 (en) * | 2003-11-20 | 2005-05-26 | Hirsch Martin J. | Employee stock plan administration systems and methods |
US7958001B2 (en) * | 2004-04-28 | 2011-06-07 | Swiss Reinsurance Company | Computer-based method for assessing competence of an organization |
US20090192827A1 (en) * | 2008-01-29 | 2009-07-30 | Linda Sue Andersen | System for health benefits planning in retirement |
US20110166880A1 (en) * | 2008-09-08 | 2011-07-07 | Healarium Inc. | Method and System for Analyzing Health Related Data of Patients |
US8290842B2 (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2012-10-16 | Oracle International Corporation | Managing and validating a benefits plan |
US8510198B2 (en) * | 2009-06-18 | 2013-08-13 | Fiduciary Benchmarks, Inc. | System and method for evaluating defined contribution plans |
US20110125511A1 (en) * | 2009-11-21 | 2011-05-26 | Dealgen Llc | Deal generation system and method |
US20140200908A1 (en) * | 2013-01-16 | 2014-07-17 | International Business Machines Corporation | Integration into mobile applications designed to encourage medication adherence of a healthcare survey that compensates users for participation |
US11393035B2 (en) | 2013-10-22 | 2022-07-19 | Fiduciary Benchmarks Insights, Llc | System and method for evaluating a service provider of a retirement Plan |
-
2001
- 2001-04-30 US US09/845,577 patent/US20020032639A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-08-20 WO PCT/US2001/025980 patent/WO2002021308A2/en active Application Filing
- 2001-08-20 AU AU2001285105A patent/AU2001285105A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-08-20 CA CA002389270A patent/CA2389270A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
No Search * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2001285105A1 (en) | 2002-03-22 |
WO2002021308A8 (en) | 2002-07-11 |
CA2389270A1 (en) | 2002-03-14 |
US20020032639A1 (en) | 2002-03-14 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Kadous et al. | Do effects of client preference on accounting professionals' information search and subsequent judgments persist with high practice risk? | |
US8069073B2 (en) | System and method for facilitating bilateral and multilateral decision-making | |
Blanck et al. | The emerging workforce of entrepreneurs with disabilities: Preliminary study of entrepreneurship in Iowa | |
Cloyd | The effects of financial accounting conformity on recommendations of tax preparers | |
US20020147618A1 (en) | Online insurance sales platform | |
US20040122756A1 (en) | Methods and systems for managing risk management information | |
US20060212377A1 (en) | Method and system for analyzing and reporting equity compensation | |
US7376576B2 (en) | Decision making and implementation system | |
US20010034684A1 (en) | System and methods for designing group retirement plans | |
US20040002924A1 (en) | Interactive health insurance system | |
US20020138385A1 (en) | Matching angel investors with entrepreneurs | |
Riggle | The impact of organizational climate variables of perceived organizational support, workplace isolation, and ethical climate on salesperson psychological and behavioral work outcomes | |
Anderson et al. | The effect of using diagnostic decision aids for analytical procedures on judges' liability judgments | |
US7353200B1 (en) | Internet-based employee stock option planner | |
WO2002021308A2 (en) | System and method for identifying compensation plans | |
US20010032091A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for providing intranet/web based programs | |
US7769629B1 (en) | System and method for providing hierarchical reporting for online incentive programs | |
Downes et al. | Labor market regulation and employment in the Caribbean | |
Bresser et al. | Practical implications of the resource-based view: assessing the predictive power of the VRIO-framework | |
US20030028464A1 (en) | Method and system for assisting participants in an investment plan | |
US20070219886A1 (en) | System and method for managing data relating to non-traditional investments | |
EP1984883A1 (en) | Method configured for facilitating financial consulting services | |
US20030028465A1 (en) | Method and system for providing professional assistance to participants in an investment plan | |
Carey et al. | California Drug Courts: a methodology for determining costs and benefits | |
WO2005106735A2 (en) | System and method for company valuation |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NO NZ PH PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TR TT TZ UA UG UZ VN YU ZA ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2389270 Country of ref document: CA |
|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: C1 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NO NZ PH PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TR TT TZ UA UG UZ VN YU ZA ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: C1 Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
D17 | Declaration under article 17(2)a | ||
REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: 8642 |
|
32PN | Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established |
Free format text: COMMUNICATION UNDER RULE 69 EPC (EPO FORM 1205A OF 30.06.2003) |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase | ||
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: JP |