ELECTRONIC. REAL-TIME. INSURANCE VERIFICATION. FILING AND FUNDING SYSTEM
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of computerized financial transactions. It finds particular application in conjunction with reimbursements made for dentist's and physician's services under insurance plans.
Background Art
When a medical service provider (a physician or a dentist) provides service to a patient who has insurance, it is necessary for the service provider to process a wide variety of papers and forms to receive compensation for their services. The numerous insurance companies which provide medical and dental insurance to the consuming public have a wide range of different forms which must be submitted to receive compensation. Some of the forms are to be submitted by the doctors and others are to be submitted by the patients. Under some insurance policies, the patient is a co-insurer who is responsible for a portion of the medical bills. In other instances, fees exceed the compensation paid by the insurance company, leaving a balance to be paid by the patient. Some insurance companies pay benefits directly to the patient and the patient has to reimburse the doctor; whereas, other insurers pay the doctor directly. Even as to monies paid by the patient, some patients pay by check or cash at the time the services are rendered, some pay by credit card, and others are invoiced. The processing of the numerous different types of insurance forms and modes of payment has created a major paper processing problem. Many physicians, dentists and clinics have to hire extra staff whose sole job function is to handle this paperwork. The extra staff increases overhead which is passed on to the consumer in the form of higher medical bills.
Then once the forms are filled out and submitted, the physician still faces the problem of collecting the amounts invoiced to the insurance companies and
patients. Forms which are filled out improperly are commonly returned to the physician to be processed again. The insurance companies commonly take extended time for processing before reimbursement checks are mailed even when forms are properly filled out. In some instances, the processing time is several months. If the claim exceeds the limits of the insureds' policies, the same processing time elapses before the physician is advised that he is receiving only partial payment. When only partial payments are received from the insurance companies the physician must invoice the patients again, possibly months after the services are provided. These delays between the time the services are provided and when compensation is received again increases the physician's and dentist's overhead. This increase in overhead again results in higher medical costs to the consumer.
Development of a new and improved computerized financial transaction system for physicians and other service providers which can overcome the above referenced problems represents a great improvement in the field of insurance claim processing and satisfies a long felt need of the service provider.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is a secure web site, accessible from the Internet, which is set up to accept procedure code and insurance carrier input from a service provider's office. The server associated with this web site is programmed to automatically, instantly upon input from the service provider's office, verify a client's benefits, calculate the client benefit, and calculate a service fee. The client is asked to provide insurance, address and billing information. The service provider evaluates the client, determines what service the client needs, and provides the appropriate service or services. The service provider's office then logs on to the secure web site and inputs the insurance carrier and the applicable procedure code or codes for the client.
The server immediately connects to the insurance carrier's electronic database and immediately verifies benefits. If the client is covered, the server immediately calculates the insurance benefit payable, and provides notice to the service provider's office that an insurance claim for the client is approved and how much the insurance benefit will be. The service provider has the option to accept this calculation or cancel this transaction. This give the service provider an option of obtaining estimates for his and the client's information prior to beginning to provide the service. If the service provider accepts the transaction, the server immediately credits the bank account of the service provider with an amount equal to the insurance benefit minus a service fee. At the same time the server prints a record of benefits payable and submits an electronic claim to the insurance carrier. At a later time, the insurance carrier pays the insurance benefit to the operator of the web site.
Instead of inputting data directly to the web site, insurance carrier and applicable procedure code data for a particular client could be accomplished by prior input of data to a special software program and uploaded at a later time. The server is also programmed to print out periodic (preferably daily) transaction summary reports at the service provider's office for the service provider's information.
In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, the server includes a means for transferring benefits calculated from the insurance carrier's database less a service fee directly to a bank account of the appropriate service provider.
In accordance with yet another aspect of the present invention, a data link is provided between the server and computers of one or more of the insurance companies for electronically conveying claims from the server directly into the insurance companies' computers.
A primary advantage of the present invention is that it expedites the processing of medical claims and bills.
Another advantage of the present invention is that it reduces the cost of claims processing and speeds the collection of fees by physicians.
Another advantage of the present invention is that it reduces the cost of claims processing by service providers and insurance companies.
Yet another advantage of the present invention is that it standardizes the insurance claims and medical payment procedure for patients and reduces medical costs through reduced overhead.
Further advantages of the present invention are that it simplifies the service provider's accounting and minimizes the service provider's accounts receivable.
An appreciation of the other aims and objectives of the present invention and an understanding of it may be achieved by referring to the accompanying drawings and description of a preferred embodiment.
Brief Description of Drawings
Figure 1 is a flowchart showing operation of this invention
Figure 2 is a diagram showing interrelation of all components that are integrated to create this invention
Best Mode for Carrying Out Invention
Figures 1 and 2 together illustrate a financial transaction method 10 for a service provider's office 14. Nowadays, service providers which provide services covered by insurance are usually physicians and dentists. However, this invention is applicable to any provider of services for which insurance benefits are payable. The office 14 has, as is typical for offices nowadays, a computer 18 or a computer network with at least one printer 22 connected to it, and a connection to the
Internet 26. The Internet connection 26 can be provided by modem, DSL, T1 line or equivalent service.
A third party 30 provides a secure web site 34, accessible from the Internet, which is set up to accept procedure codes and insurance carriers input from the office 14. The server 38, associated with this web site 34 is capable of connecting to an insurance carrier's electronic database 42. The server 38 is programmed to automatically, instantly, upon input, verify a client's benefits, calculate the client benefit, and calculate a service fee. Naturally, the third party 30 must obtain agreement, preferably prior agreement, from the service provider or the client that insurance benefits will be paid directly to the third party 30. Such agreements are generally called assignments.
When a client first visits the service provider's office 14, the client is asked to provide insurance, address and billing information. Upon subsequent visits, (i.e. if said client is returning) the client is asked to verify insurance, address and billing information and, if any of this information has changed, to revise this information.
The service provider evaluates the client and determines what service the client needs. Standard procedure codes are available in the industry, so the office 14 is able to assign an applicable procedure code to the service the client needs. The office 14 then logs on to the secure web site 34 and inputs the insurance carrier and the applicable procedure code for the client.
The server 38 immediately connects to the insurance carrier's electronic database 42 and verifies benefits for the client. Connection may be made through the Internet or some other form of electronic or wireless means of communication. If the client is not found, not covered or has used up his or her benefits for the fiscal year, the server 38 provides immediate notice to the service provider's office 14 via said web site 34 that an insurance claim for the client is denied. If the client is found, is covered, and has not used up his or her benefits for the fiscal year, the server 38 immediately calculates the insurance benefit payable and a service fee.
Then, the server 38 provides notice to the service provider's office 14 via the web site 34 that an insurance claim for the client is approved and how much the insurance benefit and the service fee will be. The service provider's office 14 is then presented with the option to accept this calculation or cancel the transaction. This give the service provider an option of obtaining estimates for his and the client's information prior to beginning to provide the service.
If the service provider's office 14 accepts the transaction, the server 38 immediately credits the bank account 46 of the service provider with an amount equal to the insurance benefit minus the service fee. At the same time the server 38 prints a record 50 of benefits payable at the office 14 for client and provider verification and client approval signature, and submits an electronic claim to the insurance carrier. The server is programmed so that each electronic claim is automatically made in a form that is acceptable to the particular insurance carrier to which it is submitted so that it is never rejected.
If the service provider's office 14 does not accept the transaction, the server 38 clears the current transaction and is ready to process another transaction for the same or a new client.
At a later time, the insurance carrier pays the insurance benefit to the third party 30. This payment may be made electronically, by wire transfer, by check or equivalent method.
The end result is that insurance benefits are immediately paid to service providers; clients are correctly and immediately billed; clients can immediately pay their portion of the bill (if any); and insurance claims are immediately and correctly filed. Immediate payment more than compensates the service providers for the small service fee that is charged. The whole system 10 dramatically reduces the amount of paper that must be processed and time spans, thus reducing the service provider's and insurance companies overheads. Thus this system 10 reduces costs to the consumer.
Of course, instead of inputting data directly to the web site 34, input of insurance carrier and applicable procedure code data for a particular client could be accomplished by prior input of data to a software program already resident on the service provider's computer 18. The data could then be uploaded at a later time. The server 38 is also programmed to print out daily transaction summary reports 54 at the service provider's office for the service provider's information. While daily transaction summary reports 54 are preferred, it is possible to obtain summary reports54 at will or on a different frequency.
The following reference numerals are used on Figures 1 and 2:
10 Financial transaction method
14 Service provider's office
18 Service providers's computer(s) 22 Service providers' printer(s)
26 Internet connection
30 Third party financial transaction company
34 Web site
38 Server 42 Insurance company electronic database
46 Bank
50 Transaction record
54 . Periodic transaction summary report
The financial transaction system 10 has been described with reference to a particular embodiment. Other modifications and enhancements can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims that follow.