WO2001083527A2 - Glucagon antagonists - Google Patents
Glucagon antagonists Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2001083527A2 WO2001083527A2 PCT/US2001/014321 US0114321W WO0183527A2 WO 2001083527 A2 WO2001083527 A2 WO 2001083527A2 US 0114321 W US0114321 W US 0114321W WO 0183527 A2 WO0183527 A2 WO 0183527A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- matter
- composition
- peptide
- domain
- residue
- Prior art date
Links
- 102000051325 Glucagon Human genes 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 108060003199 Glucagon Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- MASNOZXLGMXCHN-ZLPAWPGGSA-N glucagon Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O)C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1NC=NC=1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MASNOZXLGMXCHN-ZLPAWPGGSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 229960004666 glucagon Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000002823 phage display Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 claims description 136
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 claims description 71
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 50
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 43
- 125000000539 amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 claims description 14
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 108091028043 Nucleic acid sequence Proteins 0.000 claims description 9
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009510 drug design Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 108010067902 Peptide Library Proteins 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- FWMNVWWHGCHHJJ-SKKKGAJSSA-N 4-amino-1-[(2r)-6-amino-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2r)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]hexanoyl]piperidine-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1CCC(N)(CC1)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 FWMNVWWHGCHHJJ-SKKKGAJSSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013604 expression vector Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012916 structural analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000001072 type 2 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003705 ribosome Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 231100000219 mutagenic Toxicity 0.000 claims 3
- 230000003505 mutagenic effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 108091033380 Coding strand Proteins 0.000 claims 2
- 230000002862 amidating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002831 pharmacologic agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003752 polymerase chain reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 24
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 12
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 abstract description 10
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 43
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 42
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 34
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 32
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 28
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 23
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 22
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 22
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 20
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 20
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 description 18
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 17
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 125000003275 alpha amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 16
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 14
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 14
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 14
- 125000000151 cysteine group Chemical group N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)* 0.000 description 13
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 7
- 235000018977 lysine Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 102000053602 DNA Human genes 0.000 description 6
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Proline Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 6
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Proline Natural products OC(=O)C1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000002482 oligosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 235000013930 proline Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 5
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Asparagine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N L-asparagine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LRQKBLKVPFOOQJ-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-norleucine Chemical compound CCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O LRQKBLKVPFOOQJ-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 230000010056 antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229960001230 asparagine Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 235000009582 asparagine Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 125000001151 peptidyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229940032147 starch Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 108020004511 Recombinant DNA Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 125000003295 alanine group Chemical group N[C@@H](C)C(=O)* 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 4
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000018417 cysteine Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteine Natural products SCC(N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229930195712 glutamate Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229960004793 sucrose Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 4
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 description 3
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108020004705 Codon Proteins 0.000 description 3
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108060003951 Immunoglobulin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leucine Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Serine Natural products OCC(N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Threonine Natural products CC(O)C(N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004473 Threonine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012867 alanine scanning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- SQVRNKJHWKZAKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-N-Acetyl-D-neuraminic acid Natural products CC(=O)NC1C(O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)OC1C(O)C(O)CO SQVRNKJHWKZAKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006664 bond formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001718 carbodiimides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940105329 carboxymethylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000000291 glutamic acid group Chemical group N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)* 0.000 description 3
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutamine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000004554 glutamine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000013595 glycosylation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006206 glycosylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000005847 immunogenicity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 102000018358 immunoglobulin Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229960001375 lactose Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003588 lysine group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(N([H])[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 3
- UQDJGEHQDNVPGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N serine phosphoethanolamine Chemical compound [NH3+]CCOP([O-])(=O)OCC([NH3+])C([O-])=O UQDJGEHQDNVPGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007909 solid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010532 solid phase synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 3
- KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinimide Chemical group O=C1CCC(=O)N1 KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001493 tyrosinyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])(N([H])[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-D-glucopyranosyl-α-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 241001156002 Anthonomus pomorum Species 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000008574 D-amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSJXEFYPDANLFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diacetyl Chemical compound CC(=O)C(C)=O QSJXEFYPDANLFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000009109 Fc receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010087819 Fc receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000002265 Human Growth Hormone Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010000521 Human Growth Hormone Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000000854 Human Growth Hormone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102100026120 IgG receptor FcRn large subunit p51 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710177940 IgG receptor FcRn large subunit p51 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 2
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N L-isoleucine Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-leucine Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-phenylalanine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N L-tryptophane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 2
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-valine Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101710178358 Peptidoglycan-associated lipoprotein Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 2
- RADKZDMFGJYCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridoxal Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(CO)C(C=O)=C1O RADKZDMFGJYCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- NYTOUQBROMCLBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetranitromethane Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C([N+]([O-])=O)([N+]([O-])=O)[N+]([O-])=O NYTOUQBROMCLBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 2
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N Trehalose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tryptophan Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Valine Natural products CC(C)C(N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylacetone Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)=O YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N alpha,alpha-trehalose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000637 arginyl group Chemical group N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000000613 asparagine group Chemical group N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)* 0.000 description 2
- 229940009098 aspartate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000001212 derivatisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940014259 gelatin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-L glutamate group Chemical group N[C@@H](CCC(=O)[O-])C(=O)[O-] WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-L 0.000 description 2
- 125000000404 glutamine group Chemical group N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)* 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N histidine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002463 imidates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940072221 immunoglobulins Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229960000310 isoleucine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoleucine Natural products CCC(C)C(N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940071648 metered dose inhaler Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 230000003278 mimic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108091005573 modified proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000035118 modified proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 238000002703 mutagenesis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000350 mutagenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000006186 oral dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010647 peptide synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000816 peptidomimetic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylalanine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OJUGVDODNPJEEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylglyoxal Chemical compound O=CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OJUGVDODNPJEEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000244 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940068968 polysorbate 80 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- NGVDGCNFYWLIFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxal 5'-phosphate Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(COP(O)(O)=O)C(C=O)=C1O NGVDGCNFYWLIFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002702 ribosome display Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003607 serino group Chemical group [H]N([H])[C@]([H])(C(=O)[*])C(O[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- SQVRNKJHWKZAKO-OQPLDHBCSA-N sialic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)C[C@@](O)(C(O)=O)OC1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO SQVRNKJHWKZAKO-OQPLDHBCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 2
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004474 valine Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- FXYPGCIGRDZWNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl) 3-[[3-(2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl)oxy-3-oxopropyl]disulfanyl]propanoate Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)N1OC(=O)CCSSCCC(=O)ON1C(=O)CCC1=O FXYPGCIGRDZWNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N (2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-Acetamido-2-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-6-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FCC(F)(F)F LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KILNVBDSWZSGLL-KXQOOQHDSA-N 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC KILNVBDSWZSGLL-KXQOOQHDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNKAWJBJQDLSFF-NVKMUCNASA-N 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC SNKAWJBJQDLSFF-NVKMUCNASA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRJAVPSFFCBXDT-HUESYALOSA-N 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC NRJAVPSFFCBXDT-HUESYALOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003287 1H-imidazol-4-ylmethyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])=NC(C([H])([H])[*])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- OHMHBGPWCHTMQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dichloro-1,1,1-trifluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(Cl)Cl OHMHBGPWCHTMQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHJVRSWLHSJWIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O NHJVRSWLHSJWIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003923 2,5-pyrrolediones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.OCC(N)(CO)CO QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOJUJUVQIVIZAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde Chemical group NC1=NC(Cl)=C(C=O)C(Cl)=N1 GOJUJUVQIVIZAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JQPFYXFVUKHERX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-1-one Natural products OC1=CCCCC1=O JQPFYXFVUKHERX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003816 2-hydroxybenzoyl group Chemical group OC1=C(C(=O)*)C=CC=C1 0.000 description 1
- CDOUZKKFHVEKRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-n-[(prop-2-enoylamino)methyl]propanamide Chemical compound BrCCC(=O)NCNC(=O)C=C CDOUZKKFHVEKRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XKTYXVDYIKIYJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3h-dioxole Chemical compound C1OOC=C1 XKTYXVDYIKIYJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLPWSMKACWGINL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-azido-2-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(N=[N+]=[N-])C=C1O NLPWSMKACWGINL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000024188 Andala Species 0.000 description 1
- GPPIDDWYKJPRES-YDHLFZDLSA-N Asp-Phe-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O GPPIDDWYKJPRES-YDHLFZDLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 101710132601 Capsid protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 101710094648 Coat protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LEVWYRKDKASIDU-QWWZWVQMSA-N D-cystine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](N)CSSC[C@@H](N)C(O)=O LEVWYRKDKASIDU-QWWZWVQMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004338 Dichlorodifluoromethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 102400000686 Endothelin-1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101800004490 Endothelin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000724791 Filamentous phage Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010063919 Glucagon Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100040890 Glucagon receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutaraldehyde Chemical compound O=CCCCC=O SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLWQVJNHMYBLLK-CDMKHQONSA-N Gly-Thr-Phe Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O LLWQVJNHMYBLLK-CDMKHQONSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Glycolate Chemical compound OCC([O-])=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102100021181 Golgi phosphoprotein 3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000004269 Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010017080 Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heparin Chemical compound OC1C(NC(=O)C)C(O)OC(COS(O)(=O)=O)C1OC1C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(O3)C(O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)C(CO)O2)NS(O)(=O)=O)C(C(O)=O)O1 HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- KRBMQYPTDYSENE-BQBZGAKWSA-N His-Ser Chemical compound OC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CNC=N1 KRBMQYPTDYSENE-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000008394 Immunoglobulin Fragments Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010021625 Immunoglobulin Fragments Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010074328 Interferon-gamma Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000008070 Interferon-gamma Human genes 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P L-argininium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(O)=O ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P 0.000 description 1
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010054278 Lac Repressors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007472 Leucaena leucocephala Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010000817 Leuprolide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N Linoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101710125418 Major capsid protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- NQTADLQHYWFPDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Hydroxysuccinimide Chemical class ON1C(=O)CCC1=O NQTADLQHYWFPDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SQVRNKJHWKZAKO-PFQGKNLYSA-N N-acetyl-beta-neuraminic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)C[C@@](O)(C(O)=O)O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO SQVRNKJHWKZAKO-PFQGKNLYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000729 N-terminal amino-acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 101710141454 Nucleoprotein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 108090000526 Papain Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241001495084 Phylo Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001363 Polidocanol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000954 Polyglycolide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108010039918 Polylysine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002701 Polyoxyl 40 Stearate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000037 Polyproline Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001219 Polysorbate 40 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002642 Polysorbate 65 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101710083689 Probable capsid protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010008281 Recombinant Fusion Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000007056 Recombinant Fusion Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000235088 Saccharomyces sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- NLQUOHDCLSFABG-GUBZILKMSA-N Ser-Arg-Arg Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CO)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(O)=O NLQUOHDCLSFABG-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004147 Sorbitan trioleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- PRXRUNOAOLTIEF-ADSICKODSA-N Sorbitan trioleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC PRXRUNOAOLTIEF-ADSICKODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015125 Sterculia urens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001058 Sterculia urens Species 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- IVDFVBVIVLJJHR-LKXGYXEUSA-N Thr-Ser-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O IVDFVBVIVLJJHR-LKXGYXEUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Trifluoroacetate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YLGQHMHKAASRGJ-WDSOQIARSA-N Trp-Leu-Met Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)N YLGQHMHKAASRGJ-WDSOQIARSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108060008682 Tumor Necrosis Factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000000852 Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha Human genes 0.000 description 1
- BSCBBPKDVOZICB-KKUMJFAQSA-N Tyr-Leu-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O BSCBBPKDVOZICB-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHOVZGFNTGMYMI-KKUMJFAQSA-N Tyr-Ser-Lys Chemical compound NCCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NHOVZGFNTGMYMI-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012387 aerosolization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001261 affinity purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- NDAUXUAQIAJITI-UHFFFAOYSA-N albuterol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(CO)=C1 NDAUXUAQIAJITI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N alpha-linolenic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020661 alpha-linolenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960004977 anhydrous lactose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003831 antifriction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010068265 aspartyltyrosine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000686 benzalkonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001950 benzethonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UREZNYTWGJKWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzethonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OCCOCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UREZNYTWGJKWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(dimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[NH+](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003833 bile salt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940093761 bile salts Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000975 bioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008827 biological function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012620 biological material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004067 bulking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004899 c-terminal region Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000394 calcium triphosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001244 carboxylic acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001429 chelating resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007385 chemical modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- KYKAJFCTULSVSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro(fluoro)methane Chemical compound F[C]Cl KYKAJFCTULSVSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol group Chemical group [C@@H]1(CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C4C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009137 competitive binding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- ATDGTVJJHBUTRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanogen bromide Chemical compound BrC#N ATDGTVJJHBUTRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OILAIQUEIWYQPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,2-dione Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1=O OILAIQUEIWYQPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003067 cystine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001461 cytolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019404 dichlorodifluoromethane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000038379 digestive enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091007734 digestive enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000019329 dioctyl sodium sulphosuccinate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006334 disulfide bridging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002702 enteric coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009505 enteric coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- SFNALCNOMXIBKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol monododecyl ether Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCO SFNALCNOMXIBKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007941 film coated tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021485 fumed silica Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005714 functional activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 102000037865 fusion proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020001507 fusion proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002791 glucosyl group Chemical group C1([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O1)CO)* 0.000 description 1
- YQEMORVAKMFKLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerine monostearate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CO)CO YQEMORVAKMFKLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVUQHVRAGMNPLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerol monostearate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO SVUQHVRAGMNPLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HHLFWLYXYJOTON-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyoxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=O HHLFWLYXYJOTON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N guanidine group Chemical group NC(=N)N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000669 heparin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960002897 heparin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010018006 histidylserine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002674 hyaluronan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960003160 hyaluronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000033444 hydroxylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005805 hydroxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002163 immunogen Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940060367 inert ingredients Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003130 interferon gamma Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004989 laser desorption mass spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229950006462 lauromacrogol 400 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001909 leucine group Chemical group [H]N(*)C(C(*)=O)C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 210000000265 leukocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- GFIJNRVAKGFPGQ-LIJARHBVSA-N leuprolide Chemical compound CCNC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)CC1)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 GFIJNRVAKGFPGQ-LIJARHBVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004338 leuprorelin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020778 linoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N linoleic acid Natural products CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N 0.000 description 1
- KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N linolenic acid Natural products CC=CCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004488 linolenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940037627 magnesium lauryl sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HBNDBUATLJAUQM-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;dodecyl sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O HBNDBUATLJAUQM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 210000004962 mammalian cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940127554 medical product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TWXDDNPPQUTEOV-FVGYRXGTSA-N methamphetamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CN[C@@H](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 TWXDDNPPQUTEOV-FVGYRXGTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001360 methionine group Chemical group N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- YCXSYMVGMXQYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-[(4-azidophenyl)disulfanyl]propanimidate Chemical compound COC(=N)CCSSC1=CC=C(N=[N+]=[N-])C=C1 YCXSYMVGMXQYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RMAHPRNLQIRHIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl carbamimidate Chemical compound COC(N)=N RMAHPRNLQIRHIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NEGQCMNHXHSFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl pyridine-2-carboximidate Chemical compound COC(=N)C1=CC=CC=N1 NEGQCMNHXHSFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000011987 methylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007069 methylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091005601 modified peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000023837 negative regulation of proteolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- FEMOMIGRRWSMCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ninhydrin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(O)(O)C(=O)C2=C1 FEMOMIGRRWSMCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013631 noncovalent dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M octanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC([O-])=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940126701 oral medication Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008184 oral solid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940055729 papain Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019834 papain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006320 pegylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- RFWLACFDYFIVMC-UHFFFAOYSA-D pentacalcium;[oxido(phosphonatooxy)phosphoryl] phosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O RFWLACFDYFIVMC-UHFFFAOYSA-D 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PTMHPRAIXMAOOB-UHFFFAOYSA-L phosphoramidate Chemical compound NP([O-])([O-])=O PTMHPRAIXMAOOB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000026731 phosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006366 phosphorylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010087782 poly(glycyl-alanyl) Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008488 polyadenylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940068917 polyethylene glycols Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000232 polyglycine polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004633 polyglycolic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000656 polylysine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010483 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monopalmitate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000249 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monopalmitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010989 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001818 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010988 polyoxyethylene sorbitan tristearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001816 polyoxyethylene sorbitan tristearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940099429 polyoxyl 40 stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010026466 polyproline Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940101027 polysorbate 40 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940113124 polysorbate 60 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940099511 polysorbate 65 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002953 preparative HPLC Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108010017378 prolyl aminopeptidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009145 protein modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029983 protein stabilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004850 protein–protein interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003581 pyridoxal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000008164 pyridoxal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011674 pyridoxal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000007682 pyridoxal 5'-phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011589 pyridoxal 5'-phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001327 pyridoxal phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008707 rearrangement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007115 recruitment Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005932 reductive alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108091008146 restriction endonucleases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- XMVJITFPVVRMHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N roxarsone Chemical group OC1=CC=C([As](O)(O)=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O XMVJITFPVVRMHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021309 simple sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium docusate Chemical group [Na+].CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940001584 sodium metabisulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008109 sodium starch glycolate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079832 sodium starch glycolate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920003109 sodium starch glycolate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019337 sorbitan trioleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000391 sorbitan trioleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008347 soybean phospholipid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002317 succinimide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011287 therapeutic dose Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000341 threoninyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])(N([H])[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940029284 trichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002753 trypsin inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012178 vegetable wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940070384 ventolin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007279 water homeostasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195727 α-lactose Natural products 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/575—Hormones
- C07K14/605—Glucagons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2319/00—Fusion polypeptide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2319/00—Fusion polypeptide
- C07K2319/30—Non-immunoglobulin-derived peptide or protein having an immunoglobulin constant or Fc region, or a fragment thereof, attached thereto
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2001255798A AU2001255798A1 (en) | 2000-05-03 | 2001-05-03 | Glucagon antagonists |
EP01929003A EP1278772A2 (en) | 2000-05-03 | 2001-05-03 | Glucagon antagonists |
JP2001580951A JP2003531632A (en) | 2000-05-03 | 2001-05-03 | Glucagon antagonist |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US20143600P | 2000-05-03 | 2000-05-03 | |
US60/201,436 | 2000-05-03 | ||
US09/847,249 US6677136B2 (en) | 2000-05-03 | 2001-05-02 | Glucagon antagonists |
US09/847,249 | 2001-05-02 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2001083527A2 true WO2001083527A2 (en) | 2001-11-08 |
WO2001083527A3 WO2001083527A3 (en) | 2002-08-01 |
Family
ID=26896746
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2001/014321 WO2001083527A2 (en) | 2000-05-03 | 2001-05-03 | Glucagon antagonists |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6677136B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1278772A2 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2003531632A (en) |
AU (1) | AU2001255798A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2001083527A2 (en) |
Cited By (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004111078A2 (en) * | 2003-06-18 | 2004-12-23 | Theratechnologies Inc. | Compounds that modulate the glucagon response and uses thereof |
EP1572723A2 (en) * | 2002-11-25 | 2005-09-14 | Genencor International, Inc. | Skin or hair binding peptides |
EP1682582A1 (en) * | 2003-11-13 | 2006-07-26 | Hanmi Pharmaceutical. Co., Ltd. | Method for the mass production of immunoglobulin constant region |
WO2007100535A3 (en) * | 2006-02-22 | 2008-03-20 | Merck & Co Inc | Oxyntomodulin derivatives |
WO2008086086A2 (en) | 2007-01-05 | 2008-07-17 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon analogs exhibiting enhanced solubility in physiological ph buffers |
WO2008101017A3 (en) * | 2007-02-15 | 2008-12-18 | Indiana Unversity Res And Tech | Glucagon/glp-1 receptor co-agonists |
EP2217701A2 (en) * | 2007-10-30 | 2010-08-18 | Indiana University Research and Technology Corporation | Glucagon antagonists |
WO2011038900A3 (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2011-06-23 | University Of Ulster | Peptide analogues of glucagon for diabetes therapy |
US8338368B2 (en) | 2005-11-07 | 2012-12-25 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon analogs exhibiting physiological solubility and stability |
WO2013056852A1 (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2013-04-25 | Noxxon Pharma Ag | Glucagon binding nucleic acids |
US8450270B2 (en) | 2008-06-17 | 2013-05-28 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon analogs exhibiting enhanced solubility and stability in physiological pH buffers |
US8507428B2 (en) | 2010-12-22 | 2013-08-13 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon analogs exhibiting GIP receptor activity |
US8546327B2 (en) | 2008-06-17 | 2013-10-01 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon/GLP-1 receptor co-agonists |
US8551946B2 (en) | 2010-01-27 | 2013-10-08 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon antagonist-GIP agonist conjugates and compositions for the treatment of metabolic disorders and obesity |
US8703701B2 (en) | 2009-12-18 | 2014-04-22 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon/GLP-1 receptor co-agonists |
US8729017B2 (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2014-05-20 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon/GLP-1 receptor co-agonists |
US8778872B2 (en) | 2010-06-24 | 2014-07-15 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Amide based glucagon superfamily peptide prodrugs |
US8859491B2 (en) | 2011-11-17 | 2014-10-14 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon superfamily peptides exhibiting glucocorticoid receptor activity |
US8969288B2 (en) | 2008-12-19 | 2015-03-03 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Amide based glucagon and superfamily peptide prodrugs |
US8980830B2 (en) | 2007-10-30 | 2015-03-17 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Peptide compounds exhibiting glucagon antagonist and GLP-1 agonist activity |
US9062124B2 (en) | 2008-06-17 | 2015-06-23 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | GIP-based mixed agonists for treatment of metabolic disorders and obesity |
US9127088B2 (en) | 2010-05-13 | 2015-09-08 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon superfamily peptides exhibiting nuclear hormone receptor activity |
US9145451B2 (en) | 2010-05-13 | 2015-09-29 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon superfamily peptides exhbiting G protein coupled receptor activity |
US9150632B2 (en) | 2009-06-16 | 2015-10-06 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | GIP receptor-active glucagon compounds |
US9340600B2 (en) | 2012-06-21 | 2016-05-17 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon analogs exhibiting GIP receptor activity |
US9758562B2 (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2017-09-12 | Indiana University and Technology Corporation | Glucagon/GLP-1 receptor co-agonists |
US10696725B2 (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2020-06-30 | Hanmi Pharm. Co., Ltd. | Glucagon derivative and a composition comprising a long acting conjugate of the same |
US10981967B2 (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2021-04-20 | Hanmi Pharm. Co., Ltd. | Long-acting conjugate of triple glucagon/GLP-1/GIP receptor agonist |
US11135271B2 (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2021-10-05 | Hanmi Pharm. Co., Ltd. | Glucagon derivatives with improved stability |
US11142559B2 (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2021-10-12 | Hanmi Pharm. Co., Ltd. | Glucagon derivative, conjugate thereof, composition comprising same, and therapeutic use thereof |
WO2022047517A1 (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2022-03-10 | Florey Institute For Neuroscience And Mental Health | Derivatisation of peptides and proteins |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7562012B1 (en) * | 2000-11-03 | 2009-07-14 | Audible Magic Corporation | Method and apparatus for creating a unique audio signature |
US8110665B2 (en) | 2003-11-13 | 2012-02-07 | Hanmi Holdings Co., Ltd. | Pharmaceutical composition comprising an immunoglobulin FC region as a carrier |
US20050222040A1 (en) * | 2004-04-05 | 2005-10-06 | Blm Group, Inc. | Vertebrate peptide modulators of lipid metabolism |
US20190330295A1 (en) * | 2005-05-04 | 2019-10-31 | Zealand Pharma A/S | Glucagon-like-peptide-2 (glp-2) analogues |
CN101983066B (en) * | 2008-01-30 | 2016-06-29 | 印第安那大学科技研究公司 | Insulin prodrug based on ester |
DK2718318T3 (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2018-11-05 | Hanmi Science Co Ltd | New oxyntomodulin derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment of obesity comprising these |
PT2721062T (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2019-02-12 | Hanmi Science Co Ltd | A conjugate comprising oxyntomodulin and an immunoglobulin fragment, and use thereof |
US9944687B2 (en) * | 2011-07-04 | 2018-04-17 | Imperial Innovations Limited | Compounds and their effects on feeding behaviour |
KR101968344B1 (en) | 2012-07-25 | 2019-04-12 | 한미약품 주식회사 | A composition for treating hyperlipidemia comprising oxyntomodulin analog |
KR101993393B1 (en) | 2012-11-06 | 2019-10-01 | 한미약품 주식회사 | A composition for treating diabetes or diabesity comprising oxyntomodulin analog |
WO2014073842A1 (en) | 2012-11-06 | 2014-05-15 | Hanmi Pharm. Co., Ltd. | Liquid formulation of protein conjugate comprising the oxyntomodulin and an immunoglobulin fragment |
WO2014158900A1 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2014-10-02 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Insulin-incretin conjugates |
TWI772252B (en) | 2014-09-16 | 2022-08-01 | 南韓商韓美藥品股份有限公司 | Use of a long acting glp-1/glucagon receptor dual agonist for the treatment of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease |
CN108271356A (en) | 2014-09-24 | 2018-07-10 | 印第安纳大学研究及科技有限公司 | Duodenin-insulin conjugate |
KR102418477B1 (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2022-07-08 | 한미약품 주식회사 | Gluagon Derivatives |
EP3842061A1 (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2021-06-30 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | Stapled triazole co-agonists of the glucagon and glp-1 receptors |
EP3842449A1 (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2021-06-30 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | Stapled olefin co-agonists of the glucagon and glp-1 receptors |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1994017039A1 (en) * | 1993-01-19 | 1994-08-04 | Enzon, Inc. | Cyclic imide thione activated polyalkylene oxides |
US5408037A (en) * | 1991-01-17 | 1995-04-18 | Zymogenetics, Inc. | Methods for detecting glucagon antagonists |
US5480867A (en) * | 1993-12-29 | 1996-01-02 | The Rockefeller University | Glucagon analogs with serine replacements |
WO1997034631A1 (en) * | 1996-03-18 | 1997-09-25 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Immunoglobin-like domains with increased half lives |
WO1998028427A1 (en) * | 1996-12-20 | 1998-07-02 | Amgen Inc. | Ob fusion protein compositions and methods |
Family Cites Families (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA1023287A (en) | 1972-12-08 | 1977-12-27 | Boehringer Mannheim G.M.B.H. | Process for the preparation of carrier-bound proteins |
US3941763A (en) | 1975-03-28 | 1976-03-02 | American Home Products Corporation | PGlu-D-Met-Trp-Ser-Tyr-D-Ala-Leu-Arg-Pro-Gly-NH2 and intermediates |
US4195128A (en) | 1976-05-03 | 1980-03-25 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Polymeric carrier bound ligands |
US4330440A (en) | 1977-02-08 | 1982-05-18 | Development Finance Corporation Of New Zealand | Activated matrix and method of activation |
CA1093991A (en) | 1977-02-17 | 1981-01-20 | Hideo Hirohara | Enzyme immobilization with pullulan gel |
US4229537A (en) | 1978-02-09 | 1980-10-21 | New York University | Preparation of trichloro-s-triazine activated supports for coupling ligands |
US4289872A (en) | 1979-04-06 | 1981-09-15 | Allied Corporation | Macromolecular highly branched homogeneous compound based on lysine units |
CH671155A5 (en) | 1986-08-18 | 1989-08-15 | Clinical Technologies Ass | |
US5229490A (en) | 1987-05-06 | 1993-07-20 | The Rockefeller University | Multiple antigen peptide system |
US5223409A (en) | 1988-09-02 | 1993-06-29 | Protein Engineering Corp. | Directed evolution of novel binding proteins |
US5013556A (en) | 1989-10-20 | 1991-05-07 | Liposome Technology, Inc. | Liposomes with enhanced circulation time |
US5723286A (en) | 1990-06-20 | 1998-03-03 | Affymax Technologies N.V. | Peptide library and screening systems |
US5733731A (en) | 1991-10-16 | 1998-03-31 | Affymax Technologies N.V. | Peptide library and screening method |
US5270170A (en) | 1991-10-16 | 1993-12-14 | Affymax Technologies N.V. | Peptide library and screening method |
ATE156158T1 (en) | 1992-04-14 | 1997-08-15 | Cornell Res Foundation Inc | MACROMOLECULES BASED ON DENDRITIC POLYMERS AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION |
US5792451A (en) | 1994-03-02 | 1998-08-11 | Emisphere Technologies, Inc. | Oral drug delivery compositions and methods |
US5922545A (en) | 1993-10-29 | 1999-07-13 | Affymax Technologies N.V. | In vitro peptide and antibody display libraries |
US6309853B1 (en) | 1994-08-17 | 2001-10-30 | The Rockfeller University | Modulators of body weight, corresponding nucleic acids and proteins, and diagnostic and therapeutic uses thereof |
US5824784A (en) | 1994-10-12 | 1998-10-20 | Amgen Inc. | N-terminally chemically modified protein compositions and methods |
US6121022A (en) * | 1995-04-14 | 2000-09-19 | Genentech, Inc. | Altered polypeptides with increased half-life |
US6184201B1 (en) * | 1995-04-14 | 2001-02-06 | Nps Allelix Corp. | Intestinotrophic glucagon-like peptide-2 analogs |
US6096871A (en) | 1995-04-14 | 2000-08-01 | Genentech, Inc. | Polypeptides altered to contain an epitope from the Fc region of an IgG molecule for increased half-life |
US5739277A (en) | 1995-04-14 | 1998-04-14 | Genentech Inc. | Altered polypeptides with increased half-life |
US6127977A (en) | 1996-11-08 | 2000-10-03 | Cohen; Nathan | Microstrip patch antenna with fractal structure |
AU4474497A (en) | 1996-10-08 | 1998-05-05 | U-Bisys B.V. | Methods and means for selecting peptides and proteins having specific affinity for a target |
EP1252305A2 (en) * | 1999-12-08 | 2002-10-30 | Genset | Full-length human cdnas encoding potentially secreted proteins |
-
2001
- 2001-05-02 US US09/847,249 patent/US6677136B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-05-03 WO PCT/US2001/014321 patent/WO2001083527A2/en active Search and Examination
- 2001-05-03 JP JP2001580951A patent/JP2003531632A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-05-03 AU AU2001255798A patent/AU2001255798A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-05-03 EP EP01929003A patent/EP1278772A2/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5408037A (en) * | 1991-01-17 | 1995-04-18 | Zymogenetics, Inc. | Methods for detecting glucagon antagonists |
WO1994017039A1 (en) * | 1993-01-19 | 1994-08-04 | Enzon, Inc. | Cyclic imide thione activated polyalkylene oxides |
US5480867A (en) * | 1993-12-29 | 1996-01-02 | The Rockefeller University | Glucagon analogs with serine replacements |
US5665705A (en) * | 1993-12-29 | 1997-09-09 | The Rockefeller University | Glucagon analogs with serine replacements |
WO1997034631A1 (en) * | 1996-03-18 | 1997-09-25 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Immunoglobin-like domains with increased half lives |
WO1998028427A1 (en) * | 1996-12-20 | 1998-07-02 | Amgen Inc. | Ob fusion protein compositions and methods |
Cited By (69)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1572723A2 (en) * | 2002-11-25 | 2005-09-14 | Genencor International, Inc. | Skin or hair binding peptides |
EP1572723B1 (en) * | 2002-11-25 | 2013-02-27 | Danisco US Inc. | Skin binding peptides |
WO2004111078A3 (en) * | 2003-06-18 | 2005-03-17 | Theratechnologies Inc | Compounds that modulate the glucagon response and uses thereof |
WO2004111078A2 (en) * | 2003-06-18 | 2004-12-23 | Theratechnologies Inc. | Compounds that modulate the glucagon response and uses thereof |
US8822650B2 (en) | 2003-11-13 | 2014-09-02 | Hanmi Science Co., Ltd | Method for the mass production of immunoglobulin constant region |
EP1682582A1 (en) * | 2003-11-13 | 2006-07-26 | Hanmi Pharmaceutical. Co., Ltd. | Method for the mass production of immunoglobulin constant region |
US8029789B2 (en) | 2003-11-13 | 2011-10-04 | Hanmi Holdings Co., Ltd. | Method for the mass production of immunoglobulin constant region |
EP1682582A4 (en) * | 2003-11-13 | 2008-11-12 | Hanmi Pharmaceutical Co Ltd | Method for the mass production of immunoglobulin constant region |
US10071166B2 (en) | 2003-11-13 | 2018-09-11 | Hanmi Science Co., Ltd. | Protein complex using an immunoglobulin fragment and method for the preparation thereof |
US7737260B2 (en) | 2003-11-13 | 2010-06-15 | Hanmi Pharm. Co., Ltd | Protein complex using an immunoglobulin fragment and method for the preparation thereof |
US8338368B2 (en) | 2005-11-07 | 2012-12-25 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon analogs exhibiting physiological solubility and stability |
US9018164B2 (en) | 2005-11-07 | 2015-04-28 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon analogs exhibiting physiological solubility and stability |
JP2009527558A (en) * | 2006-02-22 | 2009-07-30 | メルク エンド カムパニー インコーポレーテッド | Oxint modulin derivative |
US7928058B2 (en) | 2006-02-22 | 2011-04-19 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | Pharmaceutical composition comprising oxyntomodulin derivatives and a method for reducing body weight using the composition |
US8268779B2 (en) | 2006-02-22 | 2012-09-18 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | Pharmaceutical composition comprising oxyntomodulin derivatives and a method for reducing body weight using the composition |
WO2007100535A3 (en) * | 2006-02-22 | 2008-03-20 | Merck & Co Inc | Oxyntomodulin derivatives |
EP2471811A1 (en) * | 2006-02-22 | 2012-07-04 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corporation | Oxyntomodulin derivatives |
EP2471810A1 (en) * | 2006-02-22 | 2012-07-04 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corporation | Oxyntomodulin derivatives |
WO2008086086A2 (en) | 2007-01-05 | 2008-07-17 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon analogs exhibiting enhanced solubility in physiological ph buffers |
US8669228B2 (en) | 2007-01-05 | 2014-03-11 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon analogs exhibiting enhanced solubility in physiological pH buffers |
EP2124974B1 (en) * | 2007-01-05 | 2017-03-15 | Indiana University Research and Technology Corporation | Glucagon analogs exhibiting enhanced solubility in physiological ph buffers |
JP2014141500A (en) * | 2007-02-15 | 2014-08-07 | Indiana Univ Research And Technology Corp | Glucagon/glp-1 receptor co-agonists |
JP2011511753A (en) * | 2007-02-15 | 2011-04-14 | インディアナ ユニバーシティー リサーチ アンド テクノロジー コーポレーション | Glucagon / GLP-1 receptor co-agonist |
WO2008101017A3 (en) * | 2007-02-15 | 2008-12-18 | Indiana Unversity Res And Tech | Glucagon/glp-1 receptor co-agonists |
US9447162B2 (en) | 2007-02-15 | 2016-09-20 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon/GLP-1 receptor co-agonists |
US8454971B2 (en) | 2007-02-15 | 2013-06-04 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon/GLP-1 receptor co-agonists |
TWI547499B (en) * | 2007-02-15 | 2016-09-01 | 印地安那大學研究及技術公司 | Glucagon/glp-1 receptor co-agonists |
US8900593B2 (en) | 2007-02-15 | 2014-12-02 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon/GLP-1 receptor co-agonists |
CN101790538B (en) * | 2007-02-15 | 2014-07-30 | 印第安纳大学研究与科技公司 | Ucagon/glp-1 receptor co-agonists |
EP2487184A1 (en) * | 2007-02-15 | 2012-08-15 | Indiana University Research and Technology Corporation | Glucagon/GLP-1 receptor co-agonists |
AU2008216265B2 (en) * | 2007-02-15 | 2014-04-03 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon/GLP-1 receptor co-agonists |
EA017849B1 (en) * | 2007-02-15 | 2013-03-29 | Индиана Юниверсити Рисерч Энд Текнолоджи Корпорейшн | Glucagon/glp-1 receptor co-agonists |
EP2217701A4 (en) * | 2007-10-30 | 2011-06-15 | Univ Indiana Res & Tech Corp | Glucagon antagonists |
US8981047B2 (en) | 2007-10-30 | 2015-03-17 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon antagonists |
US8980830B2 (en) | 2007-10-30 | 2015-03-17 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Peptide compounds exhibiting glucagon antagonist and GLP-1 agonist activity |
EP2217701A2 (en) * | 2007-10-30 | 2010-08-18 | Indiana University Research and Technology Corporation | Glucagon antagonists |
US8969294B2 (en) | 2008-06-17 | 2015-03-03 | Istituto Di Recerche Di Biologia Molecolare P. Angeletti S.R.L. | Glucagon/GLP-1 receptor co-agonists |
US8546327B2 (en) | 2008-06-17 | 2013-10-01 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon/GLP-1 receptor co-agonists |
US9062124B2 (en) | 2008-06-17 | 2015-06-23 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | GIP-based mixed agonists for treatment of metabolic disorders and obesity |
US8450270B2 (en) | 2008-06-17 | 2013-05-28 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon analogs exhibiting enhanced solubility and stability in physiological pH buffers |
US8969288B2 (en) | 2008-12-19 | 2015-03-03 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Amide based glucagon and superfamily peptide prodrugs |
US9150632B2 (en) | 2009-06-16 | 2015-10-06 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | GIP receptor-active glucagon compounds |
US9790263B2 (en) | 2009-06-16 | 2017-10-17 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | GIP receptor-active glucagon compounds |
WO2011038900A3 (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2011-06-23 | University Of Ulster | Peptide analogues of glucagon for diabetes therapy |
US8703701B2 (en) | 2009-12-18 | 2014-04-22 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon/GLP-1 receptor co-agonists |
US8551946B2 (en) | 2010-01-27 | 2013-10-08 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon antagonist-GIP agonist conjugates and compositions for the treatment of metabolic disorders and obesity |
US9487571B2 (en) | 2010-01-27 | 2016-11-08 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon antagonist-GIP agonist conjugates and compositions for the treatment of metabolic disorders and obesity |
US9783592B2 (en) | 2010-05-13 | 2017-10-10 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon superfamily peptides exhibiting nuclear hormone receptor activity |
US9145451B2 (en) | 2010-05-13 | 2015-09-29 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon superfamily peptides exhbiting G protein coupled receptor activity |
US9127088B2 (en) | 2010-05-13 | 2015-09-08 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon superfamily peptides exhibiting nuclear hormone receptor activity |
US8778872B2 (en) | 2010-06-24 | 2014-07-15 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Amide based glucagon superfamily peptide prodrugs |
US9249206B2 (en) | 2010-12-22 | 2016-02-02 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon analogs exhibiting GIP receptor activity |
US8507428B2 (en) | 2010-12-22 | 2013-08-13 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon analogs exhibiting GIP receptor activity |
US10174093B2 (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2019-01-08 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon/GLP-1 receptor co-agonists |
US10730923B2 (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2020-08-04 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon/GLP-1 receptor co-agonists |
US9758562B2 (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2017-09-12 | Indiana University and Technology Corporation | Glucagon/GLP-1 receptor co-agonists |
US8729017B2 (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2014-05-20 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon/GLP-1 receptor co-agonists |
US9309301B2 (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2016-04-12 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon/GLP-1 receptor co-agonists |
WO2013056852A1 (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2013-04-25 | Noxxon Pharma Ag | Glucagon binding nucleic acids |
US8859491B2 (en) | 2011-11-17 | 2014-10-14 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon superfamily peptides exhibiting glucocorticoid receptor activity |
US9340600B2 (en) | 2012-06-21 | 2016-05-17 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Glucagon analogs exhibiting GIP receptor activity |
US11135271B2 (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2021-10-05 | Hanmi Pharm. Co., Ltd. | Glucagon derivatives with improved stability |
US10696725B2 (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2020-06-30 | Hanmi Pharm. Co., Ltd. | Glucagon derivative and a composition comprising a long acting conjugate of the same |
US11261227B2 (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2022-03-01 | Hanmi Pharm. Co., Ltd. | Glucagon derivative and a composition comprising a long acting conjugate of the same |
US11667688B2 (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2023-06-06 | Hanmi Pharm. Co., Ltd. | Glucagon derivative and a composition comprising a long acting conjugate of the same |
US10981967B2 (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2021-04-20 | Hanmi Pharm. Co., Ltd. | Long-acting conjugate of triple glucagon/GLP-1/GIP receptor agonist |
US11332508B2 (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2022-05-17 | Hanmi Pharm. Co., Ltd. | Triple glucagon/GLP-1/GIP receptor agonist |
US11142559B2 (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2021-10-12 | Hanmi Pharm. Co., Ltd. | Glucagon derivative, conjugate thereof, composition comprising same, and therapeutic use thereof |
WO2022047517A1 (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2022-03-10 | Florey Institute For Neuroscience And Mental Health | Derivatisation of peptides and proteins |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2001255798A1 (en) | 2001-11-12 |
US6677136B2 (en) | 2004-01-13 |
JP2003531632A (en) | 2003-10-28 |
EP1278772A2 (en) | 2003-01-29 |
US20030032588A1 (en) | 2003-02-13 |
WO2001083527A3 (en) | 2002-08-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US6677136B2 (en) | Glucagon antagonists | |
AU2001257173B2 (en) | Apo-ai/aii peptide derivatives | |
EP2292655B1 (en) | Peptides and related molecules that bind to tall-1 | |
AU2001257321B2 (en) | Parathyroid hormone and parathyroid hormone-related protein antagonists | |
EP1439852B1 (en) | Peptides and related compounds having thrombopoietic activity | |
AU2001257173A1 (en) | Apo-AI/AII peptide derivatives | |
AU2001257321A1 (en) | Parathyroid hormone and parathyroid hormone-related protein antagonists | |
AU2002342669A1 (en) | Peptides and related molecules that bind to TALL-1 | |
US20020090646A1 (en) | Calcitonin-related molecules | |
CA2407086A1 (en) | Integrin/adhesion antagonists | |
EP1567178A1 (en) | Modulators of receptors for parathyrois hormone and parathyroid hormone-related protein | |
AU2002340176A1 (en) | Peptides and related compounds having thrombopoietic activity | |
AU2007201923A1 (en) | Peptides and related compounds having thrombopoietic activity |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TR TT TZ UA UG UZ VN YU ZA ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
DFPE | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101) | ||
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TR TT TZ UA UG UZ VN YU ZA ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2001929003 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2001929003 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWW | Wipo information: withdrawn in national office |
Ref document number: 2001929003 Country of ref document: EP |
|
DPE2 | Request for preliminary examination filed before expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed from 20040101) |