WO2001059034A3 - Multipurpose fuel/additive - Google Patents

Multipurpose fuel/additive Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2001059034A3
WO2001059034A3 PCT/US2001/003845 US0103845W WO0159034A3 WO 2001059034 A3 WO2001059034 A3 WO 2001059034A3 US 0103845 W US0103845 W US 0103845W WO 0159034 A3 WO0159034 A3 WO 0159034A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
less
fuel
additive
weight
ppb
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2001/003845
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2001059034A2 (en
Inventor
Harvard L Tomlinson Jr
J Russell Branch
Original Assignee
Syntroleum Corp
Harvard L Tomlinson Jr
J Russell Branch
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Syntroleum Corp, Harvard L Tomlinson Jr, J Russell Branch filed Critical Syntroleum Corp
Priority to AU2001236706A priority Critical patent/AU2001236706A1/en
Publication of WO2001059034A2 publication Critical patent/WO2001059034A2/en
Publication of WO2001059034A3 publication Critical patent/WO2001059034A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/02Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for reducing smoke development
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/04Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/04Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/08Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons for compression ignition
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1616Hydrocarbons fractions, e.g. lubricants, solvents, naphta, bitumen, tars, terpentine
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/182Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
    • C10L1/1822Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10L1/1824Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms mono-hydroxy
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/08Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for improving lubricity; for reducing wear

Abstract

A fuel or fuel additive composed predominantly, on a weight basis, of hydrocarbons in the C9-C22 range, and including material boiling above and below 700 degrees F. At least about 50 % by weight of the material boiling above 700 degrees F. has been subjected to treatment with hydrogen to saturate at least a portion of any aromatics and/or other unsaturates. The fuel or fuel additive comprises at least about 99, at least about 99.3 or at least about 99.5 % by weight of normal- and/or iso-paraffins based on the total weight of hydrocarbons; has less than about 500, or less than about 200, or less than about 100, or less than about 50, or substantially zero ppm of unsaturates, based on the total weight of fuel or fuel additive; has a cetane number of at least about 70, at least about 74 or at least about 75; and contains less than about 1 ppm, less than about 750 ppb, less than about 500 ppb or less than about 300 ppb each of S and N, based on the total weight of fuel or fuel additive.
PCT/US2001/003845 2000-02-08 2001-02-07 Multipurpose fuel/additive WO2001059034A2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2001236706A AU2001236706A1 (en) 2000-02-08 2001-02-07 Multipurpose fuel/additive

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US46669000A 2000-02-08 2000-02-08
US49969000A 2000-02-08 2000-02-08
US09/499,690 2000-02-08

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2001059034A2 WO2001059034A2 (en) 2001-08-16
WO2001059034A3 true WO2001059034A3 (en) 2002-02-07

Family

ID=27041746

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2001/003845 WO2001059034A2 (en) 2000-02-08 2001-02-07 Multipurpose fuel/additive

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2001059034A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NZ527944A (en) * 2001-03-05 2006-03-31 Shell Int Research Process for the preparation of middle distillates
US6921593B2 (en) 2001-09-28 2005-07-26 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Fuel additives for fuel cell
US6846402B2 (en) 2001-10-19 2005-01-25 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Thermally stable jet prepared from highly paraffinic distillate fuel component and conventional distillate fuel component
US7354462B2 (en) 2002-10-04 2008-04-08 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Systems and methods of improving diesel fuel performance in cold climates
WO2005035695A2 (en) * 2003-10-17 2005-04-21 Sasol Technology (Pty) Ltd Process for the production of multipurpose energy sources and multipurpose energy sources produced by said process
FR2864532B1 (en) 2003-12-31 2007-04-13 Total France PROCESS FOR TRANSFORMING A SYNTHETIC GAS TO HYDROCARBONS IN THE PRESENCE OF SIC BETA AND EFFLUTING THE SAME
US7354507B2 (en) * 2004-03-17 2008-04-08 Conocophillips Company Hydroprocessing methods and apparatus for use in the preparation of liquid hydrocarbons

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4605680A (en) * 1981-10-13 1986-08-12 Chevron Research Company Conversion of synthesis gas to diesel fuel and gasoline
US4973453A (en) * 1988-02-05 1990-11-27 Gtg, Inc. Apparatus for the production of heavier hydrocarbons from gaseous light hydrocarbons
US5583276A (en) * 1993-10-18 1996-12-10 Mobil Oil Corporation Process for producing low aromatic diesel fuel with high cetane index
US5686196A (en) * 1996-10-09 1997-11-11 Westinghouse Electric Corporation System for operating solid oxide fuel cell generator on diesel fuel
US5689031A (en) * 1995-10-17 1997-11-18 Exxon Research & Engineering Company Synthetic diesel fuel and process for its production
US5733941A (en) * 1996-02-13 1998-03-31 Marathon Oil Company Hydrocarbon gas conversion system and process for producing a synthetic hydrocarbon liquid
US5766274A (en) * 1997-02-07 1998-06-16 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Synthetic jet fuel and process for its production
US5807413A (en) * 1996-08-02 1998-09-15 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Synthetic diesel fuel with reduced particulate matter emissions
US5814109A (en) * 1997-02-07 1998-09-29 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Diesel additive for improving cetane, lubricity, and stability
USH1849H (en) * 1998-11-20 2000-05-02 Sasol Technology (Proprietary) Limited Fischer-Tropsch products as fuel for fuel cells

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4605680A (en) * 1981-10-13 1986-08-12 Chevron Research Company Conversion of synthesis gas to diesel fuel and gasoline
US4973453A (en) * 1988-02-05 1990-11-27 Gtg, Inc. Apparatus for the production of heavier hydrocarbons from gaseous light hydrocarbons
US5583276A (en) * 1993-10-18 1996-12-10 Mobil Oil Corporation Process for producing low aromatic diesel fuel with high cetane index
US5689031A (en) * 1995-10-17 1997-11-18 Exxon Research & Engineering Company Synthetic diesel fuel and process for its production
US5733941A (en) * 1996-02-13 1998-03-31 Marathon Oil Company Hydrocarbon gas conversion system and process for producing a synthetic hydrocarbon liquid
US5807413A (en) * 1996-08-02 1998-09-15 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Synthetic diesel fuel with reduced particulate matter emissions
US5686196A (en) * 1996-10-09 1997-11-11 Westinghouse Electric Corporation System for operating solid oxide fuel cell generator on diesel fuel
US5766274A (en) * 1997-02-07 1998-06-16 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Synthetic jet fuel and process for its production
US5814109A (en) * 1997-02-07 1998-09-29 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Diesel additive for improving cetane, lubricity, and stability
USH1849H (en) * 1998-11-20 2000-05-02 Sasol Technology (Proprietary) Limited Fischer-Tropsch products as fuel for fuel cells

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
"Revolutionary products from shell MDS", ASIAN OIL & GAS JOURNAL, March 1995 (1995-03-01), pages 16 - 20, XP002945762 *
AHMED ET AL.: "Gas-to liquids synthetic fuels for use in fuel cells: reformability, energy density and infrastructure compatibility", PROCEEDINGS OF THE 3RD INTERNATIONAL FUEL CELL CONFERENCE, 30 November 1999 (1999-11-30) - 3 December 1999 (1999-12-03), NAGOYA, JAPAN, pages 1 - 6, XP002945741 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2001059034A2 (en) 2001-08-16

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