WO2001039199A3 - Enhancing electrolytic cavitation reactions - Google Patents
Enhancing electrolytic cavitation reactions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2001039199A3 WO2001039199A3 PCT/US2000/031506 US0031506W WO0139199A3 WO 2001039199 A3 WO2001039199 A3 WO 2001039199A3 US 0031506 W US0031506 W US 0031506W WO 0139199 A3 WO0139199 A3 WO 0139199A3
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- core
- fuel
- fuel material
- reactions
- host
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 5
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 14
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N Heavy water Chemical compound [2H]O[2H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052688 Gadolinium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N Tritium Chemical compound [3H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N gadolinium atom Chemical compound [Gd] UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004663 powder metallurgy Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052722 tritium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C1/00—Reactor types
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21B—FUSION REACTORS
- G21B3/00—Low temperature nuclear fusion reactors, e.g. alleged cold fusion reactors
- G21B3/008—Fusion by pressure waves
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/10—Nuclear fusion reactors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
Abstract
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU29050/01A AU2905001A (en) | 1999-11-24 | 2000-11-16 | Materials for enhancing electrolytic cavitation reactions and methods for makingthe same |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US44805299A | 1999-11-24 | 1999-11-24 | |
US44840299A | 1999-11-24 | 1999-11-24 | |
US09/448,402 | 1999-11-24 | ||
US09/448,052 | 1999-11-24 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2001039199A2 WO2001039199A2 (en) | 2001-05-31 |
WO2001039199A3 true WO2001039199A3 (en) | 2002-07-18 |
Family
ID=27035210
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2000/031506 WO2001039199A2 (en) | 1999-11-24 | 2000-11-16 | Enhancing electrolytic cavitation reactions |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU2905001A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2001039199A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7510321B2 (en) * | 2005-02-28 | 2009-03-31 | Impulse Devices, Inc. | Hydraulic actuated cavitation chamber |
US7380974B2 (en) * | 2005-01-18 | 2008-06-03 | Impulse Devices, Inc. | Hydraulic actuated cavitation chamber with integrated fluid rotation system |
US7677790B2 (en) * | 2005-01-18 | 2010-03-16 | Impulse Devices, Inc. | Fluid rotation system for a cavitation chamber |
US7380975B2 (en) * | 2005-01-18 | 2008-06-03 | Impulse Devices, Inc. | Hydraulic actuated cavitation chamber with integrated fluid rotation system |
US8157433B2 (en) * | 2005-01-18 | 2012-04-17 | Impulse Devices Inc. | Magnetic fluid rotation system for a cavitation chamber |
US20060198486A1 (en) | 2005-03-04 | 2006-09-07 | Laberge Michel G | Pressure wave generator and controller for generating a pressure wave in a fusion reactor |
RU2503159C2 (en) | 2009-02-04 | 2013-12-27 | Дженерал Фьюжен, Инк. | Apparatus for compressing plasma and method of compressing plasma |
US8891719B2 (en) | 2009-07-29 | 2014-11-18 | General Fusion, Inc. | Systems and methods for plasma compression with recycling of projectiles |
US20190139652A1 (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2019-05-09 | Roger Sherman Stringham | Cavitation Heater |
Citations (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB774052A (en) * | 1954-06-15 | 1957-05-01 | Schmidt Paul | Method and device for the production of energy from exothermal chemical of nuclear reactions |
GB825026A (en) * | 1956-09-14 | 1959-12-09 | Schmidt Paul | An arrangement for the production of shock waves in rapid sequence inside a shock wave chamber |
US3037922A (en) * | 1959-04-14 | 1962-06-05 | Ernest F Johnson | Heat transfer and tritium producing system |
US3346458A (en) * | 1963-11-28 | 1967-10-10 | Schmidt Paul | Process and apparatus for placing materials in a state of plasma |
US3378446A (en) * | 1964-03-09 | 1968-04-16 | John R.B. Whittlesey | Apparatus using lasers to trigger thermonuclear reactions |
US3624239A (en) * | 1970-02-11 | 1971-11-30 | Atomic Energy Commission | Pulsed laser-ignited thermonuclear reactor |
US3762992A (en) * | 1972-03-01 | 1973-10-02 | Atomic Energy Commission | Laser driven fusion reactor |
US4333796A (en) * | 1978-05-19 | 1982-06-08 | Flynn Hugh G | Method of generating energy by acoustically induced cavitation fusion and reactor therefor |
US4344911A (en) * | 1977-11-14 | 1982-08-17 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Fluidized wall for protecting fusion chamber walls |
US4367130A (en) * | 1970-11-30 | 1983-01-04 | Lemelson Jerome H | Chemical reaction |
US4448743A (en) * | 1979-10-15 | 1984-05-15 | Applied Fusion Research Corporation | Generation, insulated confinement, and heating of ultra-high temperature plasmas |
US4874596A (en) * | 1957-06-27 | 1989-10-17 | Lemelson Jerome H | Production of crystalline structures |
DE4008040A1 (en) * | 1990-03-14 | 1990-10-31 | Wertz Herbert | Energy prodn. by nuclear reaction - in liquids of light elements by high DC voltages and discharges in a plasma |
US4968395A (en) * | 1989-06-21 | 1990-11-06 | Richard Pavelle | Method and apparatus for increasing catalytic efficiency of electrodes |
JPH0353195A (en) * | 1989-07-21 | 1991-03-07 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Energy generator |
JPH0367196A (en) * | 1989-08-05 | 1991-03-22 | Akihiro Fujimura | Experimenting device for nuclear fusion |
JPH03226694A (en) * | 1990-02-01 | 1991-10-07 | Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd | Method of electro-chemical low temperature nuclear fusion |
JPH0618683A (en) * | 1992-07-03 | 1994-01-28 | Doke Masaaki | Cylinder plating type vibrating electrode apparatus for normal temperature nuclear fusion |
US5411654A (en) * | 1993-07-02 | 1995-05-02 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Method of maximizing anharmonic oscillations in deuterated alloys |
WO1995020816A1 (en) * | 1994-01-27 | 1995-08-03 | Universita' Degli Studi Di Siena | Energy generation and generator by means of anharmonic stimulated fusion |
US5525041A (en) * | 1994-07-14 | 1996-06-11 | Deak; David | Momemtum transfer pump |
WO1996021230A1 (en) * | 1995-01-06 | 1996-07-11 | Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute | A nonperiodically forced bubble fusion reactor |
US5659173A (en) * | 1994-02-23 | 1997-08-19 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Converting acoustic energy into useful other energy forms |
WO1997049274A2 (en) * | 1996-06-11 | 1997-12-31 | American Technologies Group, Inc. | A method for generating nuclear fusion through high pressure |
US5968323A (en) * | 1995-01-26 | 1999-10-19 | Pless; Irwin A. | Method and apparatus for generating large velocity, high pressure, and high temperature conditions |
US5982801A (en) * | 1994-07-14 | 1999-11-09 | Quantum Sonic Corp., Inc | Momentum transfer apparatus |
US6024935A (en) * | 1996-01-26 | 2000-02-15 | Blacklight Power, Inc. | Lower-energy hydrogen methods and structures |
-
2000
- 2000-11-16 WO PCT/US2000/031506 patent/WO2001039199A2/en active Application Filing
- 2000-11-16 AU AU29050/01A patent/AU2905001A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB774052A (en) * | 1954-06-15 | 1957-05-01 | Schmidt Paul | Method and device for the production of energy from exothermal chemical of nuclear reactions |
GB825026A (en) * | 1956-09-14 | 1959-12-09 | Schmidt Paul | An arrangement for the production of shock waves in rapid sequence inside a shock wave chamber |
US4874596A (en) * | 1957-06-27 | 1989-10-17 | Lemelson Jerome H | Production of crystalline structures |
US3037922A (en) * | 1959-04-14 | 1962-06-05 | Ernest F Johnson | Heat transfer and tritium producing system |
US3346458A (en) * | 1963-11-28 | 1967-10-10 | Schmidt Paul | Process and apparatus for placing materials in a state of plasma |
US3378446A (en) * | 1964-03-09 | 1968-04-16 | John R.B. Whittlesey | Apparatus using lasers to trigger thermonuclear reactions |
US3624239A (en) * | 1970-02-11 | 1971-11-30 | Atomic Energy Commission | Pulsed laser-ignited thermonuclear reactor |
US4367130A (en) * | 1970-11-30 | 1983-01-04 | Lemelson Jerome H | Chemical reaction |
US3762992A (en) * | 1972-03-01 | 1973-10-02 | Atomic Energy Commission | Laser driven fusion reactor |
US4344911A (en) * | 1977-11-14 | 1982-08-17 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Fluidized wall for protecting fusion chamber walls |
US4333796A (en) * | 1978-05-19 | 1982-06-08 | Flynn Hugh G | Method of generating energy by acoustically induced cavitation fusion and reactor therefor |
US4448743A (en) * | 1979-10-15 | 1984-05-15 | Applied Fusion Research Corporation | Generation, insulated confinement, and heating of ultra-high temperature plasmas |
US4968395A (en) * | 1989-06-21 | 1990-11-06 | Richard Pavelle | Method and apparatus for increasing catalytic efficiency of electrodes |
JPH0353195A (en) * | 1989-07-21 | 1991-03-07 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Energy generator |
JPH0367196A (en) * | 1989-08-05 | 1991-03-22 | Akihiro Fujimura | Experimenting device for nuclear fusion |
JPH03226694A (en) * | 1990-02-01 | 1991-10-07 | Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd | Method of electro-chemical low temperature nuclear fusion |
DE4008040A1 (en) * | 1990-03-14 | 1990-10-31 | Wertz Herbert | Energy prodn. by nuclear reaction - in liquids of light elements by high DC voltages and discharges in a plasma |
JPH0618683A (en) * | 1992-07-03 | 1994-01-28 | Doke Masaaki | Cylinder plating type vibrating electrode apparatus for normal temperature nuclear fusion |
US5411654A (en) * | 1993-07-02 | 1995-05-02 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Method of maximizing anharmonic oscillations in deuterated alloys |
WO1995020816A1 (en) * | 1994-01-27 | 1995-08-03 | Universita' Degli Studi Di Siena | Energy generation and generator by means of anharmonic stimulated fusion |
US5659173A (en) * | 1994-02-23 | 1997-08-19 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Converting acoustic energy into useful other energy forms |
US5525041A (en) * | 1994-07-14 | 1996-06-11 | Deak; David | Momemtum transfer pump |
US5982801A (en) * | 1994-07-14 | 1999-11-09 | Quantum Sonic Corp., Inc | Momentum transfer apparatus |
WO1996021230A1 (en) * | 1995-01-06 | 1996-07-11 | Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute | A nonperiodically forced bubble fusion reactor |
US5968323A (en) * | 1995-01-26 | 1999-10-19 | Pless; Irwin A. | Method and apparatus for generating large velocity, high pressure, and high temperature conditions |
US6024935A (en) * | 1996-01-26 | 2000-02-15 | Blacklight Power, Inc. | Lower-energy hydrogen methods and structures |
WO1997049274A2 (en) * | 1996-06-11 | 1997-12-31 | American Technologies Group, Inc. | A method for generating nuclear fusion through high pressure |
Non-Patent Citations (13)
Title |
---|
BARBER ET AL.: "Observation of synchronous picosecond sonoluminescence", NATURE, vol. 352, no. 6333, 25 July 1991 (1991-07-25), pages 318 - 320, XP002909925 * |
BARBER ET AL.: "Sensitivity of sonoluminescence to experimental parameters", PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 28 February 1994 (1994-02-28), pages 1380 - 1383, XP002906933 * |
BROWNE, M.W.: "New shot at cold fusion by pumping sound waves into tiny bubbles", THE NEW YORK TIMES - SCIENCE TIMES, 20 December 1994 (1994-12-20), pages C1 AND C10, XP002909920 * |
CRUM, L.A.: "Sonoluminescence", PHYSICS TODAY, September 1994 (1994-09-01), pages 22 - 29, XP002909923 * |
DINGEE, D.A.: "Fusion power", C&EN, vol. 1, no. 2, 2 April 1979 (1979-04-02), pages 32 - 47, XP002909930 * |
FOLEY, D.: "Star in a jar", POPULAR SCIENCE, December 1998 (1998-12-01), pages 88 - 91, XP002909921 * |
GAITAN ET AL.: "Sonoluminescence and bubble dynamics for a single, stable, cavitation bubble", JOURNAL OF THE ACOUSTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA, vol. 91, no. 6, June 1993 (1993-06-01), pages 3166 - 3183, XP002909928 * |
K. FUKUSHIMA: "Is sono-fusion to be a possible mechanism for cold fusion", FRONTIERS OF COLD FUSION, 1993, pages 609 - 612, XP002909924 * |
MARGULIS, M.A.: "Modern views on the nature of acousto-chemical reactions", RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, January 1976 (1976-01-01), pages 1 - 11, XP002909926 * |
MOSS ET AL.: "Calculated pulse widths and spectra of a single sonoluminescing bubble", SCIENCE, vol. 276, 30 May 1997 (1997-05-30), pages 1398 - 1401, XP002909922 * |
MOSS ET AL.: "Sonoluminescence and the prospects for table-top micro-thermonuclear fusion", PHYSICS LETTERS A, 16 November 1995 (1995-11-16), pages 69 - 74, XP002909927 * |
PREVENSLIK, T.V.: "Sonoluminescence, cold fusion and blue water lasers", COLD FUSION SOURCE BOOK - PROCEEDINGS OF THE INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON COLD FUSION AND ADVANCED ENERGY SOURCES, 24 May 1994 (1994-05-24) - 26 May 1994 (1994-05-26), pages 1 - 4, XP002909929 * |
WILSON, J.: "Hot sounds", February 1998 (1998-02-01), pages 1 - 3, XP002909931, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:www.popular mechanics.com> [retrieved on 20010713] * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2905001A (en) | 2001-06-04 |
WO2001039199A2 (en) | 2001-05-31 |
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