WO2001029739A2 - Hybrid vertical sales method for bridging a gap between the online world and physical stores - Google Patents

Hybrid vertical sales method for bridging a gap between the online world and physical stores Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2001029739A2
WO2001029739A2 PCT/US2000/029104 US0029104W WO0129739A2 WO 2001029739 A2 WO2001029739 A2 WO 2001029739A2 US 0029104 W US0029104 W US 0029104W WO 0129739 A2 WO0129739 A2 WO 0129739A2
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
network device
user
used during
transaction
notifying step
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2000/029104
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2001029739A3 (en
Inventor
Leo J. Vastardis
Christopher R. Destefano
Joseph B. Murray
John I. Gayeski
Original Assignee
Hybrinet, Inc.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hybrinet, Inc. filed Critical Hybrinet, Inc.
Priority to AU10989/01A priority Critical patent/AU1098901A/en
Publication of WO2001029739A2 publication Critical patent/WO2001029739A2/en
Publication of WO2001029739A3 publication Critical patent/WO2001029739A3/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/06Buying, selling or leasing transactions

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a hybrid vertical sales method for bridging a
  • the invention uses a plurality of devices, networks, and physical stores.
  • the invention uses a plurality of devices, networks,
  • Open networks transcend distance; a person from
  • Bombay can sell a Cashmere sweater to another individual in Butte, Montana using
  • Locating a particular good or service is a time consuming process that often results
  • the Internet essentially evens the playing field, diluting brand image and
  • Foot traffic is critical to
  • the present invention is directed to a hybrid sales method for bridging a gap between the online world and physical stores that substantially
  • the method includes the steps of allowing
  • the at least one user interactive network device allowing the registered user to send
  • the at least one user interactive network device to the at least one merchant network
  • the method also includes the step of notifying the at least one
  • the registered user goes to a physical store to complete the at least one transaction.
  • the invention includes a method of bridging a gap
  • the method includes the steps of allowing an access to
  • the at least one merchant network device by the registered user using the at least
  • one user interactive network device allowing the registered user to send at least one
  • the invention includes a method for collecting
  • consumer information comprising a network of at least one user interactive network
  • method includes the steps of allowing the registered user to access the at least one
  • FIG. 1 is an overall system block diagram of a preferred embodiment of a
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart depicting one embodiment of an operation of the
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart depicting one embodiment of an operation of the
  • present invention that includes rewarding a user
  • FIG. 4 is an overall system block diagram of a preferred embodiment of a
  • FIG. 5 is a flow chart depicting one preferred embodiment of an operation
  • At least one merchant network device 102 which includes information regarding physical stores and is typically operated by a manager of the
  • hybrid sales system and at least one identification system 103.
  • the user interactive network device 101 the merchant network device 102,
  • FIG. 1 a network
  • two devices may or may not communicate directly with each other.
  • merchant network device 102 and the identification system 103 may be terrestrial
  • One or more types of networks may be used to communicate wireless communication systems.
  • One or more types of networks may be used to communicate wireless communication systems.
  • One or more types of networks may be used to communicate wireless communication systems.
  • interactive network device 101 may access the Internet using an Internet service
  • the identification system 103 may use a telephone line to communicate
  • a user of the hybrid sales system must register with the merchant network
  • the merchant network device 102 may grant an unregistered user an access
  • Registration is necessary, for example, to reward the user for using the hybrid sales system. Registration can be done in a variety of ways such as using the Internet,
  • the user interactive network device 101 may be a personal computer with
  • an Internet access it can be a dummy terminal with an access to the
  • Dummy terminals may be provided in a kiosk-like
  • the merchant network device 102 contains information regarding physical
  • the merchant network device 102 maintains a database
  • clothing store may contain information regarding style, material, color, size,
  • Database for a doctor's office may contain
  • the merchant network device 102 is programmed to receive a
  • the merchant network device 102 is also
  • merchant network device 102 can receive information regarding transactions at physical stores.
  • the identification system 103 is capable of communicating with the
  • system 103 also allows the registered user to identify himself or herself so that
  • the identification system 103 may be a
  • wireless information device a non- volatile area of memory of the user interactive
  • network device 101 a memory card and a card reader, a microprocessor card and a
  • point-of-transaction network device an iris-scanning device and a point-of-
  • transaction network device a face recognition device and a point-of-transaction
  • the identification system 103 can also be an information appliance
  • the identification system 103 also may require the user to
  • network device 101 may function as the identification system 103.
  • the system shown in FIG. 1 may be set up to ensure security of transaction
  • the system can protect privacy of the
  • the present invention can be used to help a user locate a variety of products
  • FIGS. 2 and 3 are flowcharts showing preferred embodiments of various aspects
  • the flow charts may be implemented in a computer program that may be installed in
  • the user interactive network device the merchant network device, or the
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart depicting one embodiment of a process using a hybrid
  • the process starts when a user accesses the
  • step 202 the user sends a user information request from the user interactive
  • the device constructs a summary response to the user request and sends it to the user in steps 203 and 204.
  • the summary response is displayed at the user interactive
  • step 206 the user has an option of repeating steps
  • step 207 the user decides whether to complete one or more of the
  • the user may choose to go to a physical store that is equipped with an
  • the user completes a transaction using the identification system in step 208.
  • step 209 the identification system notifies the merchant network device
  • a user may be allowed to specify
  • a user may request the merchant network
  • the device to find items or service providers that meet certain criteria. For example, the
  • a user may be allowed to specify not only types of a product
  • a user may require a physical store to be located
  • a user may wish to go to a store
  • a user requests a department store within 10
  • the merchant network device may give a list of department stores outside
  • the 10-mile range that carry similar items may prompt a user to
  • FIG. 3 depicts another embodiment of a process that can be implemented
  • This process starts when a user accesses the merchant
  • step 302 the network device using the user interactive network device in step 301.
  • the user sends a user information request from the user interactive network device
  • the merchant network device constructs a summary response to the user information request and sends it to the user in steps
  • the summary response is displayed at the user interactive network
  • step 306 the user has an option of repeating steps 302
  • step 307 the user decides whether to complete a transaction
  • the user At a physical store, the user
  • step 308 completes a transaction using the identification system in step 308. Then, in step 312.
  • the identification system notifies the merchant network device or the user
  • step 310 a user is rewarded for completing a qualifying user transaction.
  • the merchant network device can be programmed to flexibly define
  • Examples of qualifying user transactions include simply accessing the at least one
  • user rewards include electronic cash, a
  • the merchant network device may be programmed to provide one or more
  • the merchant network device maintains a database containing
  • system also may contain relevant information regarding user rewards. In such case
  • the merchant network device is further programmed to communicate with the
  • the device may issue user rewards to the user interactive network device or to the
  • merchant network device itself, which is programmed to allow a user to redeem
  • a step may be secured by using various data
  • network device and the identification system also may be secured using various
  • FIG. 4 is an over all system block diagram of one preferred embodiment of
  • system in FIG. 4 includes at least one user interactive network device 401 operated
  • one merchant network device which includes information regarding physical stores
  • the user interactive network device 401 the merchant network device
  • two devices may or may not communicate directly with each other.
  • FIG. 4 Each of the devices in FIG. 4 is described in detail in conjunction with FIG.
  • the system in FIG. 4 includes database for storing online browsing records 404 and
  • Online browsing records may include information
  • Actual transaction records may include information regarding a
  • two records may even be kept by two different devices.
  • two records may even be kept by two different devices. For example, in another
  • online browsing records may be kept in the user interactive network
  • a user uses the system to inquire about locations of physical stores that
  • the user decides to purchase not only the shirt but also a pair of jeans and socks to
  • the identification system 403 identifies the user
  • Such comparison may be obtained by comparing the two records. For example, such comparison may be obtained by comparing the two records. For example, such comparison may
  • the system may be set up to ensure security of transaction and data
  • encryption software or hardware To protect the privacy of the users, it may be any encryption software or hardware. To protect the privacy of the users, it may be any encryption software or hardware. To protect the privacy of the users, it may be any encryption software or hardware. To protect the privacy of the users, it may be any encryption software or hardware. To protect the privacy of the users, it may be any encryption software or hardware. To protect the privacy of the users, it may be any encryption software or hardware. To protect the privacy of the users, it may be used.
  • FIG. 5 shows one embodiment of a process that uses a consumer purchase
  • step 501 a user accesses the
  • merchant network device constructs a summary response and sends it to the user.
  • step 505 the user views the summary response at the user interactive network
  • the user may then decide whether to repeat the steps 502 through 505 in
  • step 506 In step 507, the online transaction record is stored. In step 508, the user
  • step 509 the identification system notifies the merchant
  • step 511 the actual transaction is stored in step 511. Finally in step 512, the online
  • a step may be secured by using data encryption
  • Such security measures can be implemented using
  • network device and the identification system also may be secured using various

Abstract

A hybrid sales method that bridges a gap between the online world and physical stores includes a network of at least one user interactive network device for operation by a registered user desiring to conduct at least one transaction with at least one physical store and at least one merchant network device. The method includes the steps of allowing an access to the merchant network device by the registered user using the user interactive network device, allowing the registered user to send at least one user request for information relating to the transaction from the user interactive network device to the merchant network device, generating a summary response at the merchant network device, sending the summary response from the merchant network device to the user interactive network device, and displaying the summary response at the user interactive network device. The method further includes the step of notifying the merchant network device when the registered user goes to a physical store to complete the transaction.

Description

Hybrid Vertical Sales Method For Bridging A Gap Between The Online
World And Physical Stores
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a hybrid vertical sales method for bridging a
gap between online virtual presences accessible through open networks, such as the
Internet, and physical stores. The invention uses a plurality of devices, networks,
and software to achieve a convenient and secure environment for marketing goods
and services.
Discussion of the Related Art
Historically, an enormous amount of time, money, and effort has been
expended by companies and individuals in order to advertise and sell their products
and services. For generations, various media have been used to realize such
business matters.
Recently, the pervasive nature of open networks, such as the Internet, has
provided a global means to attract new customers and retain old customers.
Purchasing can now be linked to advertising in this age of technology and rapidly
evolving communications. Open networks transcend distance; a person from
Bombay can sell a Cashmere sweater to another individual in Butte, Montana using
a virtual storefront, also known as a "web page". All that is required to transition
from information gathering to purchasing is client software to select merchandise
and indicate the quantity, desired means of payment, and delivery options. There are several drawbacks related to the aforementioned methodology
that are becoming more apparent as organizations rush headlong to secure their
stake in this "online world."
The first disadvantage of this method is the overwhelming amount of
information that the customer must negotiate to find a particular item or service.
Locating a particular good or service is a time consuming process that often results
in the customer abandoning either the search or the completion of the transaction.
A second disadvantage is that the retailer and customers often have never
had a prior relationship on which to base trust and a mutually satisfactory level of
credibility. The customer may wonder: "If I complete this transaction, will I
really get my Cashmere sweater from this merchant in Bombay?" The retailer may
ask: "Is this customer using a valid form of payment or is the customer in fact
attempting to commit fraud?"
A third disadvantage is that several products and services do not lend
themselves to purchasing online; clothes and shoes are obvious examples as the
types of products that must be examined physically to qualify several attributes that
cannot be specified either by language or graphics.
The Internet-type business presents disadvantages for businesses such as
home improvement, brick and mortar physical retailers. For many traditional
retailers, their business strength is physical location and established brand image.
The Internet essentially evens the playing field, diluting brand image and
handicapping physical distribution power. Another major disadvantage for traditional retailers is the risk open
networks pose to foot traffic and impulse expenditures. Foot traffic is critical to
many traditional retailers as impulse expenditures are responsible for generating
up to 40% of total sales. Holding all else constant, the economics of online
shopping differ greatly from that of traditional commerce. For instance, if
consumers go to the Gap.com to purchase a pair of chinos, they are likely to
only locate the chinos, complete the transaction, and then log off. However, if
these consumers physically go to a local Gap store to purchase the same chinos, it
is likely that the shoppers also will purchase 1.5 additional items. Unfortunately,
traditional retailers have not been able to design an open network solution that
will leverage their existing strengths and protect their valuable foot traffic.
In short, what is required is a hybrid solution that takes advantage of the
information-centric nature of open networks combined with the recognized security
and tactile experience of physical store transactions.
Thus, there is a great need in the art for an over-arching, comprehensive
system and method for finding and procuring commercial product and service
information both on and off open networks, in a way which encompasses the
advantages and avoids the shortcomings of previous methodologies that were
concerned with solely addressing virtual storefronts or physical stores, but not both.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Accordingly, the present invention is directed to a hybrid sales method for bridging a gap between the online world and physical stores that substantially
obviates one or more of the problems due to limitations and disadvantages of the
related art.
To achieve these and other advantages and in accordance with the purpose
of the present invention, as embodied and broadly described, the hybrid sales
method of that bridges a gap between the online world and physical stores uses a
network of at least one user interactive network device for operation by a registered
user desiring to conduct at least one transaction with at least one physical store and
at least one merchant network device. The method includes the steps of allowing
an access to the at least one merchant network device by the registered user using
the at least one user interactive network device, allowing the registered user to send
at least one user request for information relating to the at least one transaction from
the at least one user interactive network device to the at least one merchant network
device, generating at least one summary response at the at least one merchant
network device, sending at least one summary response from the at least one
merchant network device to the at least one user interactive network device, and
displaying the at least one summary response at the at least one user interactive
network device. The method also includes the step of notifying the at least one
merchant network device or the at least one user interactive network device when
the registered user goes to a physical store to complete the at least one transaction.
In another aspect, the invention includes a method of bridging a gap
between the online world and physical stores, which uses a network of at least one user interactive network device for operation by a registered user desiring to
conduct at least one transaction with at least one physical store and at least one
merchant network device. The method includes the steps of allowing an access to
the at least one merchant network device by the registered user using the at least
one user interactive network device, allowing the registered user to send at least one
user request for information relating to the at least one transaction from the at least
one user interactive network device to the at least one merchant network device,
generating at least one summary response at the at least one merchant network
device, and sending at least one summary response from the at least one merchant
network device to the at least one user interactive network device. The method
further includes the steps of displaying the at least one summary response at the at
least one user interactive network device, notifying the at least one merchant
network device or the at least one user interactive network device when the
registered user goes to a physical store to complete the at least one transaction, and
rewarding the registered user who completes at least one qualifying user
transaction.
In yet another aspect, the invention includes a method for collecting
consumer information comprising a network of at least one user interactive network
device for operation by a registered user desiring to conduct at least one transaction
with at least one physical store and at least one merchant network device. The
method includes the steps of allowing the registered user to access the at least one
merchant network device using the at least one user interactive network device,
allowing the registered user to send at least one user request for information relating to the at least one transaction from the at least one user interactive network
device to the at least merchant network device, generating at least one summary
response at the at least one merchant network device in response to the at least one
user request, sending the at least one summary response from the at least one
merchant network device to the at least one user interactive network device,
displaying the at least one summary response at the at least one user interactive
network device, and notifying the at least one merchant network device or the at
least one user interactive network device when the registered user goes to a
physical store to complete the at least one transaction. In addition, the method
includes the steps of storing at least one online browsing record, storing at least one
actual transaction record when the registered user completes the at least one
transaction at a physical store, and comparing the at least one online browsing
record with the at least one actual transaction record.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the
description, which follows, and in part will be apparent from the description, or
may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages
of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed
out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the
following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory and are intended to
provide further explanation of the invention as claimed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further
understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this
specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the
description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is an overall system block diagram of a preferred embodiment of a
hybrid sales system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart depicting one embodiment of an operation of the
present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart depicting one embodiment of an operation of the
present invention that includes rewarding a user;
FIG. 4 is an overall system block diagram of a preferred embodiment of a
consumer purchase behavior analysis system of the present invention; and
FIG. 5 is a flow chart depicting one preferred embodiment of an operation
of a consumer purchase behavior analysis system of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Reference will now be made in detail to the preferred embodiments of the
present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
With reference to FIG. 1, a preferred embodiment of a hybrid sales system
in accordance with the present invention includes at least one user interactive
network device 101 operated by a registered user desiring to conduct a transaction
with a physical store, at least one merchant network device 102, which includes information regarding physical stores and is typically operated by a manager of the
hybrid sales system, and at least one identification system 103.
The user interactive network device 101, the merchant network device 102,
and the identification system 103 are interconnected by a network. In FIG. 1, a
solid line between two devices indicates that the two devices must be able to
communicate with each other. A broken line between two devices indicates that the
two devices may or may not communicate directly with each other.
Networks used to connect the user interactive network device 101, the
merchant network device 102, and the identification system 103 may be terrestrial
systems including the Internet, phone lines, cable lines, and fiber optic cables, or
wireless communication systems. One or more types of networks may be used to
connect the devices that comprise the hybrid sales system. For example, the user
interactive network device 101 may access the Internet using an Internet service
provider and communicate with the merchant network device 102 by accessing its
web page. The identification system 103 may use a telephone line to communicate
with the merchant network device 102. This and other network configurations of
the hybrid sales system will be known to those skilled in the art, and are within the
scope of this invention.
A user of the hybrid sales system must register with the merchant network
device 102 before being able to make a full use of the hybrid sales system. While
the merchant network device 102 may grant an unregistered user an access,
registration is necessary, for example, to reward the user for using the hybrid sales system. Registration can be done in a variety of ways such as using the Internet,
telephone or mail.
The user interactive network device 101 may be a personal computer with
an Internet access. Alternatively, it can be a dummy terminal with an access to the
Internet through a server machine or an information appliance such as a personal
data assistant or cellular phone. Dummy terminals may be provided in a kiosk-like
setting within a shopping mall or other public areas to grant a convenient access to
the merchant network device 102. Other user interactive network devices will be
known to those skilled in the art, and are within the scope of the present invention.
The merchant network device 102 contains information regarding physical
stores. Typically, the merchant network device 102 maintains a database
containing information regarding products or services. For example, database for a
clothing store may contain information regarding style, material, color, size,
quantity, and price. Database for a doctor's office, on the other hand, may contain
description of services provided, fees charged for each service, information on
doctors, and types of health insurances accepted.
In addition, the merchant network device 102 is programmed to receive a
user request from the user interactive network device 101, generate a summary
response based on the user request, and to send a summary response to the user
interactive network device 101. The merchant network device 102 is also
programmed to communicate with the identification system 103 so that the
merchant network device 102 can receive information regarding transactions at physical stores.
The identification system 103 is capable of communicating with the
merchant network device 102 or the user interactive network device 101 when the
registered user completes a transaction at a physical store. The identification
system 103 also allows the registered user to identify himself or herself so that
transactions can be tied to the user. The identification system 103 may be a
wireless information device, a non- volatile area of memory of the user interactive
network device 101, a memory card and a card reader, a microprocessor card and a
card reader, a magnetic card and a card reader, a finger print scanning device and a
point-of-transaction network device, an iris-scanning device and a point-of-
transaction network device, a face recognition device and a point-of-transaction
network device, or a voice recognition device and a point of transaction network
device. The identification system 103 can also be an information appliance
integrated with the user interactive network device 101, such as a Personal Data
Assistant, cellular telephone, interactive pager, and set-top box. Other
identification systems will be known to those skilled in the art, and are within the
scope of this invention. The identification system 103 also may require the user to
manually enter his or her identification code. Alternatively, the user interactive
network device 101 may function as the identification system 103.
The system shown in FIG. 1 may be set up to ensure security of transaction
and data, by securing the devices in the system and network interconnecting them.
This may be done, for example, by using a password based access limitation, common encryption software or hardware, or common authentication/general
cryptographic software or hardware. Other security tools will be known to those
skilled in the art, and are within the scope of the present invention. In addition, by
encrypting data regarding users of the system, the system can protect privacy of the
users.
The present invention can be used to help a user locate a variety of products
and services available at physical stores. Products can be almost anything that is
sold at stores, including clothing, grocery, personal care items, books, jewelry,
bicycles, automobiles, and furniture. Types of services also may vary widely,
including medical care, personal care and dependent care. In other words, the
application of this invention is not limited to any particular product or service.
FIGS. 2 and 3 are flowcharts showing preferred embodiments of various
uses of a hybrid sales system of the present invention. Some of the steps shown in
the flow charts may be implemented in a computer program that may be installed in
the user interactive network device, the merchant network device, or the
identification system.
FIG. 2 is a flow chart depicting one embodiment of a process using a hybrid
sales system of the present invention. The process starts when a user accesses the
merchant network device using the user interactive network device in step 201. In
step 202, the user sends a user information request from the user interactive
network device to the merchant network device. Then, the merchant network
device constructs a summary response to the user request and sends it to the user in steps 203 and 204. The summary response is displayed at the user interactive
network device in step 205. In step 206, the user has an option of repeating steps
202 through 205.
In step 207, the user decides whether to complete one or more of the
transactions that he or she inquired about in steps 202 through 205 at one or more
physical stores. Generally, the user completes a transaction at a physical store
listed in one of the summary responses provided by the merchant network device.
However, the user may choose to go to a physical store that is equipped with an
identification system but was not listed in the summary responses. At a physical
store, the user completes a transaction using the identification system in step 208.
Finally, in step 209, the identification system notifies the merchant network device
or the user interactive network device about the transaction completed by the user.
In a user request issued in step 202, a user may be allowed to specify
various characteristics of a product or a service provider. If a user knows exactly
what he or she wants, the user may specifically identify that particular item or
service provider, such as a man's navy double-breasted wool jacket by Burberry in
size 40 or a female pediatrician with at least 10 years of experience who belongs to
a certain HMO group. On the other hand, a user may request the merchant network
device to find items or service providers that meet certain criteria. For example, the
user may ask the merchant network device to find all man's navy double-breasted
wool jackets in size 40 or all travel agencies that specialize in domestic business
travel reservations. Furthermore, a user may be allowed to specify not only types of a product
or service that he or she is interested in but also various criteria for physical stores
in a user request. For example, a user may require a physical store to be located
within a certain distance from his or her home. A user may wish to go to a store
located at a certain shopping center or specify a name of a particular chain, such as
Sears, K-Mart, Bloomingdale's, or American Express Travel Service. A user also
may require physical stores to carry the desired item or service at or below a certain
price or offer a certain level of customer service.
A summary response constructed by the merchant network device also may
include information other than a list of physical stores that meet user's criteria set
forth in the user request. For example, a user requests a department store within 10
miles of the user having a size 2 navy wool suit by Ellen Tracy, but the merchant
network device does not find any department store that has the desired product in
stock. The merchant network device may give a list of department stores outside
the 10-mile range that carry similar items. Alternatively, it may prompt a user to
enter another user request in order to change one or more of the search criteria or to
request an entirely new search.
FIG. 3 depicts another embodiment of a process that can be implemented
using the present invention. This process starts when a user accesses the merchant
network device using the user interactive network device in step 301. In step 302,
the user sends a user information request from the user interactive network device
to the merchant network device. Then the merchant network device constructs a summary response to the user information request and sends it to the user in steps
303 and 304. The summary response is displayed at the user interactive network
device in step 305. In step 306, the user has an option of repeating steps 302
through 305. In step 307, the user decides whether to complete a transaction
specified in the user request at a physical store. At a physical store, the user
completes a transaction using the identification system in step 308. Then, in step
309, the identification system notifies the merchant network device or the user
interactive network device about the transaction completed by the user. Finally, in
step 310, a user is rewarded for completing a qualifying user transaction.
The merchant network device can be programmed to flexibly define
qualifying user transactions to encourage its users to use a hybrid sales system.
Examples of qualifying user transactions include simply accessing the at least one
merchant network device to inquire about a certain transaction, completing a
transaction specified in the at least one user request issued in step 302, and
completing a transaction specified in the at least one user request issued in step 302
at a physical store listed in a summary response provided to the user in steps 304
and 305. Other qualifying user transactions are known to those skilled in the art,
and are within the scope of the present invention.
There are many types of user rewards that a hybrid sales system may
provide to its users. Examples of user rewards include electronic cash, a
merchandise or service selected from an online or physical catalog, a gift certificate
redeemable at certain stores in an electronic or paper form, airline frequent flyer miles, electronic credits, and a cash refund. Other user rewards are known to those
skilled in the art, and are within the scope of the invention.
The merchant network device may be programmed to provide one or more
types of rewards. The merchant network device maintains a database containing
information necessary to compute user rewards and is programmed to calculate or
distribute user rewards. The user interactive network device or the identification
system also may contain relevant information regarding user rewards. In such
cases, the merchant network device is further programmed to communicate with the
user interactive network device or the identification system to collect user-reward
related information and to compute or to distribute rewards. The merchant network
device may issue user rewards to the user interactive network device or to the
merchant network device itself, which is programmed to allow a user to redeem
such rewards.
Any one of the steps shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 may be implemented to ensure
security of that step. For example, a step may be secured by using various data
encryption or user authentication methods. Such security measures can be
implemented using software or by embedding security features into hardware. In
addition, a network connecting the merchant network device, the user interactive
network device, and the identification system also may be secured using various
network security hardware and software. Other means for securing the steps and
system will be known to those skilled in the art, and are within the scope of the
invention. FIG. 4 is an over all system block diagram of one preferred embodiment of
a consumer purchase behavior analysis system of the present invention. The
system in FIG. 4 includes at least one user interactive network device 401 operated
by a registered user desiring to conduct a transaction with a physical store, at least
one merchant network device, which includes information regarding physical stores
and is typically operated by a manager of the system, and at least one identification
system 403. The user interactive network device 401 , the merchant network device
402, and the identification system 403 are interconnected by a network. In FIG. 4,
a solid line between two devices indicates that the two devices must be able to
communicate with each other. A broken line between two devices indicates that the
two devices may or may not communicate directly with each other.
Each of the devices in FIG. 4 is described in detail in conjunction with FIG.
1, including types of devices that can be used as the identification system 403.
In addition to the devices that are also used in the system depicted FIG. 1,
the system in FIG. 4 includes database for storing online browsing records 404 and
actual transaction records 405. Online browsing records may include information
regarding user requests and summary responses. They also may include
information regarding items or services that the user has simply "browsed" or
looked at without asking for further information by issuing a user information
request. Actual transaction records may include information regarding a
transaction performed by a user at a physical store. While the preferred
embodiment shows that both online browsing and actual transaction records are kept by the merchant network device 402, the two records also can be maintained
by the user interactive network device 401 or the identification system 403. The
two records may even be kept by two different devices. For example, in another
embodiment, online browsing records may be kept in the user interactive network
device 401 and is compared against actual transaction records in the merchant
network device 402, whenever a user accesses the merchant network device 402.
By comparing online browsing records against actual transaction records, it
is possible to distinguish an impulse purchase from a non-impulse purchase. For
example, a user uses the system to inquire about locations of physical stores that
carry a blue cotton t-shirt of a certain size. The online browsing record for this
transaction, which includes a description of the item requested and a list of stores
given to the user, is stored in the merchant network device 402. A few days after
accessing the merchant network device 402 to locate a store, the user goes to one of
the stores listed in the summary response to purchase the shirt. Once at the store,
the user decides to purchase not only the shirt but also a pair of jeans and socks to
go with the shirt. At the checkout, the identification system 403 identifies the user
and notifies the merchant network device 402 or the user interactive network device
401. The record of this transaction, which includes the identity of the user and
items purchased, is stored in the merchant network device 402. By comparing the
online browsing record and the actual transaction record, one can determine which
items are planned purchases and which items are un-planned or impulse purchases.
While the above example applied the system to distinguish an impulse purchase from an non-impulse purchase, various other types of useful information
can be obtained by comparing the two records. For example, such comparison may
be used to identify stores that the user is more likely to visit, factors that affect the
user in choosing a store, or an average spending per visit.
The system may be set up to ensure security of transaction and data,
including database containing online browsing records and actual transaction
records, by securing the devices and data in the system and by securing the network
interconnecting them. This may be done, for example, by using passwords and/or
encryption software or hardware. To protect the privacy of the users, it may be
necessary to encrypt database containing online browsing and actual transaction
records and to implement various measures to limit access to such database. Other
means for securing the system will be apparent to those skilled in the art and are
within the scope of the present invention.
FIG. 5 shows one embodiment of a process that uses a consumer purchase
behavior analysis system of the present invention. In step 501, a user accesses the
merchant network device using the user interactive network device. The user then
sends a user information request in the step 502. In steps 503 and 504, the
merchant network device constructs a summary response and sends it to the user.
In step 505, the user views the summary response at the user interactive network
device. The user may then decide whether to repeat the steps 502 through 505 in
step 506. In step 507, the online transaction record is stored. In step 508, the user
decides whether to go to a physical store to complete one or more transactions at a physical store. At a physical store, the user completes the transaction using the
identification system in step 509 and the identification system notifies the merchant
network device or the user interactive network device in step 510. The record of
the actual transaction is stored in step 511. Finally in step 512, the online
transaction record and the actual transaction record are compared.
During the comparison step 512, it is important not to limit the scope of the
comparison to the records corresponding to most recent online browsing and most
recent actual transaction. For example, a user might go to a store several weeks
after inquiring about a certain transaction to complete that transaction. Meanwhile,
the user might access the system to inquire about different transactions. Thus, it is
advisable to compare actual transaction records with online transaction records
dated several weeks or even months prior to the actual transaction.
Any one of the steps shown in FIG. 5 may be implemented to ensure
security of that step. For example, a step may be secured by using data encryption
or user authentication methods. Such security measures can be implemented using
passwords, encryption software, or hardware with embedded security features. In
addition, a network connecting the merchant network device, the user interactive
network device, and the identification system also may be secured using various
network security hardware and software. Other means of securing the steps and
system will be known to those skilled in the art, and are within the scope of the
invention.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the hybrid sales system for bridging a gap between the
online world and physical stores of the present invention without departing from
the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention
cover the modifications and variations of this invention provided they come within
the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

What Is Claimed Is:
1. A method of bridging a gap between the online world and physical
stores comprising a network of at least one user interactive network device for
operation by a registered user desiring to conduct at least one transaction with at
least one physical store and at least one merchant network device, the method
comprising the steps of:
allowing an access to the at least one merchant network device by the
registered user using the at least one user interactive network device;
allowing the registered user to send at least one user request for information
relating to the at least one transaction from the at least one user interactive network
device to the at least one merchant network device;
generating at least one summary response at the at least one merchant
network device;
sending at least one summary response from the at least one merchant
network device to the at least one user interactive network device;
displaying the at least one summary response at the at least one user
interactive network device; and
notifying the at least one merchant network device or the at least one user
interactive network device when the registered user goes to a physical store to
complete the at least one transaction.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein at least one wireless
information device is used during the notifying step.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein at least one non-volatile area of memory of the at least one user interactive network device is used during
the notifying step.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein at least one memory card
and at least one card reader is used during the notifying step.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein at least one
microprocessor card and at least one card reader is used during the notifying step.
6. The method according to claim 1, wherein at least one information
appliance is used during the notifying step.
7. The method according to claim 6, wherein the at least one
information appliance used during the notifying step includes a Personal Data
Assistant, cellular telephone, interactive pager, and set-top-box.
8. The method according to claim 1, wherein at least one magnetic card
and at least one card reader are used during the notifying step.
9. The method according to claim 1, wherein at least one iris scanning
device and at least one point-of-transaction network device are used during the
notifying step.
10. The method according to claim 1, wherein at least one finger print
scanning device and at least one point-of-transaction network device are used
during the notifying step.
11. The method according to claim 1 , wherein at least one face
recognition device and at least one point-of-transaction network device are used
during the notifying step.
12. The method according to claim 1, wherein at least one voice recognition device and at least one point-of-transaction network device are used
during the notifying step.
13. The method claim according to claim 1 , wherein at least one device
that allows the registered user to manually enter an identification code is used
during the notifying step.
14. The method according to claim 1, wherein the at least one user
interactive network device is used during the notifying step.
15. The method according to claim 1, wherein each step comprising
claim 1 is secured.
16. A method of bridging a gap between the online world and physical
stores comprising a network of at least one user interactive network device for
operation by a registered user desiring to conduct at least one transaction with at
least one physical store and at least one merchant network device, the method
comprising the steps of:
allowing an access to the at least one merchant network device by the
registered user using the at least one user interactive network device;
allowing the registered user to send at least one user request for information
relating to the at least one transaction from the at least one user interactive network
device to the at least one merchant network device;
generating at least one summary response at the at least one merchant
network device;
sending at least one summary response from the at least one merchant
network device to the at least one user interactive network device;
displaying the at least one summary response at the at least one user
interactive network device;
notifying the at least one merchant network device or the at least one user
interactive network device when the registered user goes to a physical store to
complete the at least one transaction; and
rewarding the registered user who completes at least one qualifying user
transaction.
17. The method according to claim 16, wherein at least one wireless
information device is used during the notifying step.
18. The method according to claim 16, wherein at least one non-volatile
area of memory of the at least one user interactive network device is used during
the notifying step.
19. The method according to claim 16, wherein at least one memory
card and at least one card reader is used during the notifying step.
20. The method according to claim 16, wherein at least one
microprocessor card and at least one card reader is used during the notifying step.
21. The method according to claim 16, wherein at least one information
appliance is used during the notifying step.
22. The method according to claim 21, wherein the at least one
information appliance used during the notifying step includes a Personal Data
Assistant, cellular telephone, interactive pager, and set-top-box.
23. The method according to claim 16, wherein at least one magnetic
card and at least one card reader are used during the notifying step.
24. The method according to claim 16, wherein at least one iris scanning
device and at least one point-of-transaction network device are used during the
notifying step.
25. The method according to claim 16, wherein at least one finger print
scanning device and at least one point-of-transaction network device are used
during the notifying step.
26. The method according to claim 16, wherein at least one face
recognition device and at least one point-of-transaction network device is used
during the notifying step.
27. The method according to claim 16, wherein at least one voice
recognition device and at least one point-of-transaction network device is used
during the notifying step.
28. The method according to claim 16, wherein at least one device that
allows the registered user to manually enter an identification code is used during
the notifying step.
29. The method according to claim 16, wherein the at least one user
interactive network device is used during the notifying step.
30. The method according to claim 16, wherein each step comprising
claim 16 is secured.
31. A method for collecting consumer information, comprising a
network of at least one user interactive network device for operation by a registered
user desiring to conduct at least one transaction with at least one physical store and
at least one merchant network device, the method comprising the steps of:
allowing the registered user to access the at least one merchant network
device using the at least one user interactive network device;
allowing the registered user to send at least one user request for information
relating to the at least one transaction from the at least one user interactive network
device to the at least merchant network device;
generating at least one summary response at the at least one merchant
network device in response to the at least one user request;
sending the at least one summary response from the at least one merchant
network device to the at least one user interactive network device;
displaying the at least one summary response at the at least one user
interactive network device;
notifying the at least one merchant network device or the at least one user
interactive network device when the registered user goes to a physical store to
complete the at least one transaction;
storing at least one online browsing record;
storing at least one actual transaction record when the registered user
completes the at least one transaction at a physical store; and
comparing the at least one online browsing record with the at least one
actual transaction record.
32. The method according to claim 31 , wherein at least one wireless
information device is used during the notifying step.
33. The method according to claim 31 , wherein at least one non-volatile
area of memory of the at least one user interactive network device is used during
the notifying step.
34. The method according to claim 31, wherein at least one memory
card and at least one card reader is used during the notifying step.
35. The method according to claim 31 , wherein at least one
microprocessor card and at least one card reader is used during the notifying step.
36. The method according to claim 31 , wherein at least one information
appliance is used during the notifying step.
37. The method according to claim 36, wherein the at least one
information appliance used during the notifying step includes a Personal Data
Assistant, cellular telephone, interactive pager, and set-top-box.
38. The method according to claim 31 , wherein at least one magnetic
card and at least one card reader are used during the notifying step.
39. The method according to claim 31 , wherein at least one iris scanning
device and at least one point-of-transaction network device are used during the
notifying step.
40. The method according to claim 31 , wherein at least one finger print
scanning device and at least one point-of-transaction network device are used
during the notifying step.
41. The method according to claim 31 , wherein at least one face recognition device and at least one point-of-transaction network device are used
during the notifying step.
42. The method according to claim 31, wherein at least one voice
recognition device and at least one point-of-transaction network device are used
during the notifying step.
43. The method claim according to claim 31, wherein at least one device
that allows the registered user to manually enter an identification code is used
during the notifying step.
44. The method according to claim 31, wherein the at least one user
interactive network device is used during the notifying step.
45. The method according to claim 31 , wherein each step comprising
claim 31 is secured.
PCT/US2000/029104 1999-10-21 2000-10-23 Hybrid vertical sales method for bridging a gap between the online world and physical stores WO2001029739A2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU10989/01A AU1098901A (en) 1999-10-21 2000-10-23 Hybrid vertical sales method for bridging a gap between the online world and physical stores

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US42227099A 1999-10-21 1999-10-21
US09/422,270 1999-10-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
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WO2001029739A3 WO2001029739A3 (en) 2002-01-10

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WO (1) WO2001029739A2 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU1098901A (en) 2001-04-30
WO2001029739A3 (en) 2002-01-10

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