WO2000067209A1 - Bank bill examining system - Google Patents

Bank bill examining system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2000067209A1
WO2000067209A1 PCT/CN2000/000095 CN0000095W WO0067209A1 WO 2000067209 A1 WO2000067209 A1 WO 2000067209A1 CN 0000095 W CN0000095 W CN 0000095W WO 0067209 A1 WO0067209 A1 WO 0067209A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bank
bill
password
information
ticket
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2000/000095
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Tong Shao
Original Assignee
Tong Shao
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tong Shao filed Critical Tong Shao
Priority to AU39553/00A priority Critical patent/AU3955300A/en
Publication of WO2000067209A1 publication Critical patent/WO2000067209A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D7/00Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of valuable papers or for segregating those which are unacceptable, e.g. banknotes that are alien to a currency

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a bill inspection system, and in particular, to a bill inspection system that enables a receiver to check the reliability of a bill without leaking other bank information of the biller. Background technique
  • the object of the present invention is to propose a bill inspection system that enables the receiver to verify the legitimacy of the bill on the premise of ensuring the security of the drawer's information.
  • a bill inspection system including:
  • An information receiving device configured to receive ticket data and a ticket password from a ticket receiver,
  • the bill data includes a bank account number and a bill number, and the bill password corresponds to the bill number;
  • Customer database used to store funds information of bank customers
  • the ticket password database is used to store the ticket password information corresponding to the ticket number;
  • the check quota database is used to store the check quota information corresponding to the ticket number;
  • the customer identity authentication device is used to perform identity authentication for bank customers;
  • the ticket password verification device is configured to verify whether the ticket password received by the information receiving device is correct according to the ticket data received by the information receiving device, the ticket password, and the ticket password information stored in the ticket password database;
  • the comparison device is configured to determine whether the available funds in the bank account received by the information receiving device is not less than the number of the bill received by the receiving device according to the inspection limit information stored in the inspection limit database and the fund information stored in the customer database.
  • An inspection limit and an information return device for returning information to the receiver as to whether the password of the bill is correct, the inspection limit of the bill, and whether the available funds under the bank account are not less than the inspection limit.
  • it may further include a receiver communication device, and the receiver sends the bill data and the bill password to the bank through the device, and receives the information returned from the bank through the device.
  • it may further include a drawer communication device for communicating with the bank, and after confirming the identity of the bank's customer identity authentication device, a ticket password and check related to the drawer in the ticket password database may be set. Inspection quota in inspection quota library.
  • the bill data received by the bank's information receiving device from the receiver may further include the bill amount; the bank's comparison device also judges the information receiving device based on the check limit information stored in the check limit database. Whether the amount of received bills exceeds the check limit; banks can also include a fund deduction device for correct bill passwords, the amount of bills does not exceed the check limit, and there is a lot of available funds in the bank account When checking the limit, the fund withholding or redemption operation is performed according to the amount of the bill.
  • the receipt data received by the bank's information receiving device from the payee may further include the bill amount, and the information receiving device also receives the payment password from the payee; the bank's comparison device also stores The check limit information in the check limit database determines whether the amount of the bill received by the information receiving device exceeds the check limit.
  • the bank may further include: a payment password database for storing payment password information corresponding to the bill number; a payment password verification device For verifying whether the payment password received by the information receiving device is correct according to the payment password information stored in the payment password database; and a fund payment device for correcting the bill password, the bill amount does not exceed the check limit, and the available funds under the bank account When it is not less than the check limit and the payment password is correct, the fund payment operation is performed according to the amount of the bill.
  • a payment password database for storing payment password information corresponding to the bill number
  • a payment password verification device For verifying whether the payment password received by the information receiving device is correct according to the payment password information stored in the payment password database
  • a fund payment device for correcting the bill password, the bill amount does not exceed the check limit, and the available funds under the bank account When it is not less than the check limit and the payment password is correct, the fund payment operation is performed according to the amount of the bill.
  • the bank may further include a record loss report database for storing the report number of the loss report registered by the bank customer after identity authentication.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a bill inspection system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 shows a modified form of the ticket inspection system in FIG. 1.
  • the bill inspection system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is composed of three devices: a drawer (a bank customer paying by a bill), a receiver, and a bank.
  • the issuer and the receiver each have a communication device 1, 2, which can be, for example, a telephone or computer terminal that communicates with a bank through a telephone line or a computer network.
  • the bank device includes: a communication device 3a, which may be, for example, a phone card, for communicating with the drawer communication device 1 and the receiver communication device 2; a customer database 3b, in which each bank customer is stored
  • the amount of funds and the fund deduction record the bill password library 3c, which stores the bill password information corresponding to the bill number; the check limit library 3d, which stores the bill check limit information corresponding to the bill number: the bill loss record database 3i, It is used to store the bank account customer's lost report number registered after identity authentication; the bill password verification device 3e; the comparison device 3f; the fund deduction device 3g: and the customer identity authentication device 3h.
  • Each bank customer obtains a master password, a bill book, and a bill password book corresponding to the bill number from the bank, and the master password is used as the basis for bank customer identity authentication.
  • the bank can encrypt the customer's identity authentication password and bill password with a one-way function and store it.
  • the bank customer can modify the ticket password in the ticket password database 3c through the communication device 1 through the customer identity authentication device 3h after verifying the master password.
  • a bank customer uses a bill for payment
  • a check limit corresponding to the bill number in the check limit library 3d is set.
  • the drawer can set a uniform inspection limit in advance, and only when the amount of the bill is greater than the uniform inspection limit, or when the amount of the bill is less than the uniform inspection limit and the drawer considers it necessary, modify it through the communication device 1 Inspection quota in inspection quota library 3d.
  • the drawer provides the ticket with the ticket password to the receiver.
  • the drawee dials the bank's inquiry number through the communication device 2 and enters the bill data such as the bank account number, bill number, and bill amount and the bill password according to the prompt after the call is connected-After the bill communication data and bill password are received by the bank communication device 3a, It is provided to the bill password verification device 3e, the comparison device 3f, and the fund deduction device 3g.
  • the ticket password verification device 3e verifies the received ticket password based on the ticket password information stored in the ticket password database 3c, and will provide information indicating whether the ticket password is correct Provided to the communication device 3a.
  • the comparison device 3f judges whether the amount of the ticket provided by the receiver exceeds its inspection limit according to the inspection limit information stored in the inspection limit database 3d, and provides the judgment result to the communication device 3a.
  • the fund deduction device 3g is in the customer database
  • the fund deduction device 3g performs a fund withholding operation based on the amount of the bill, that is, temporarily freezing this part of the funds in the drawer's account. Release the withholding and redeem the funds.
  • the fund deduction device 3g directly transfers the funds corresponding to the amount of the bill in the drawer's account to the account of the drawer.
  • the bank communication device 3a returns necessary information to the payee communication device 2, such as whether the note is valid with a password, whether the amount of the note exceeds the check limit, whether the note has been reported lost, whether there is sufficient funds in the account number of the note, and Whether the bank has withheld or redeemed the funds on behalf of the drawee, etc., it is better to return to the receiver communication device 2 a digital signature indicating that the bank has promised to withhold or redeem the funds.
  • FIG. 2 shows the structure of this improved ticket inspection system.
  • the difference between this system and the system in Figure 1 is that the bank has added a payment password library 3J and a payment password verification device 3K.
  • the payment password library 3J stores payment password information corresponding to the ticket number.
  • a bank customer draws with a bill
  • the bill provided to the receiver is accompanied by the bill password for the bill in addition to the bill password.
  • the payment password is also included in the information input by the drawer to the bank through the communication device 2.
  • the device on the bank side verifies that the ticket password entered by the receiver is correct, that the amount of the ticket does not exceed the check limit, and that the available funds under the bank account of the drawer are sufficient
  • the payment password verification device 3K it is also necessary to verify whether the payment password entered by the receiver is correct based on the payment password information stored in the payment password database 3J.
  • the fund payment device 3g only transfers the funds corresponding to the amount of the bill under the drawer's account to the account of the recipient, thereby further improving the security of bank customer funds.
  • the above description of the ticket inspection system of the present invention is for the purpose of illustration only and not a limitation of the present invention.
  • the system can be completely designed so that the bill data input by the receiver to the bank through the communication device does not include the amount of the bill, and the information returned by the bank communication device 3a to the receiver includes the inspection limit of the bill and the bill Whether the available funds under your account is not less than the inspection limit.
  • Such a system can also achieve the purpose of enabling the recipient of a ticket to query the legality of the ticket while at the same time limiting such query, which belongs to the scope of the present invention.
  • the bill inspection system of the present invention enables the drawee to obtain information from the bank through the communication device whether the bill is encrypted and valid, whether it has been reported lost, and whether there is sufficient funds in the drawer ’s account, which prevents the drawer from using forged bill , Reporting lost or short notes for fraud.
  • the system uses a fund deduction device to perform fund withholding or redemption operations on behalf of the drawer, it prevents the drawer from occupying funds after paying the bill, which makes it insufficient to pay the bill, or because of the maliciousness of the drawer
  • the receiver can take the initiative to protect the rights and interests by legal means.
  • the bill checking system of the present invention sets a checking limit database, it limits the amount of money that the receiver can check, so that it cannot know information that it should not know, such as the deposit balance under the drawer's account Accurate data to ensure the interests of the drawer.
  • the bill inspection system of the present invention enables the receiver to check the legitimacy of the bill upon receipt of the bill, improves the credibility of the bill, and brings convenience to both parties.
  • the system of the present invention is used for bill payment, when it is necessary to declare it invalid for some reason, for example, the correct password and seal of the bill may be lost due to carelessness, theft, or robbery.
  • the drawer can immediately use the main bank The password is reported to the bank for loss. Before applying for loss reporting, if someone has already used the ticket for shopping, obviously the loss should be borne by the drawer.

Abstract

A bank bill examining system comprises a check-drawer communication device, check-taker communication device, bank communication device, customer database, bank bill cryptograph base, quota examining base, customer status authentication device, bank bill cryptograph verification device, and comparing device. When the bank bill is used, the check-drawer provides the bank bill with the bank bill data and the bank bill cryptograph to the check-taker. The check-taker sends the bank bill data and the bank bill cryptograph to the bank. The bank communication device sends back the examining results of the bank bill to the check-taker. The examining results can be, for example, whether the bank bill cryptograph is correct, the examining quota of the bank bill, whether the useable funds under the account number of the check-drawer is not less than the examining quota.

Description

票据查验系统 本发明领域  Bill inspection system Field of the invention
本发明涉及一种票据查验系统, 具体地说, 涉及一种能使收票人 对票据的可靠性进行核查同时又不泄露出票人的其他银行信息的票据 查验系统。 背景技术  The present invention relates to a bill inspection system, and in particular, to a bill inspection system that enables a receiver to check the reliability of a bill without leaking other bank information of the biller. Background technique
目前在商业活动中, 买方经常使用银行票据及印鉴作为支付的凭 证。 由于卖方在收到票据时不能对票据和印鉴的真伪进行鉴别, 也不 能验证在该票据的帐号下是否有足够的资金, 时常发生出票人利用伪 造票据、 挂失票据或空头票据进行诈骗的案件, 使收票人的经济利益 受到损失。 因此收票人希望能向银行查询该票据的合法性。 但是, 如 果对这种查询没有一定的限制, 就可能使出票人的重要信息泄露。 例 如收票人可以通过多次查询得知出票人帐号下的存款余额的精确数 据, 而这是银行法规定银行必须保密的数据。 本发明目的  In commercial activities, buyers often use bank notes and seals as proof of payment. Since the seller cannot identify the authenticity of the bill and the seal when receiving the bill, and cannot verify whether there is sufficient funds in the account number of the bill, it often happens that the drawer uses the forged bill, the report of the loss of the bill or the short bill for fraud. The case caused losses to the recipient's economic benefits. Therefore, the receiver hopes to check the legality of the bill with the bank. However, if there are no certain restrictions on such queries, important information of the drawer may be leaked. For example, the receiver can obtain the exact data of the deposit balance under the drawer's account through multiple inquiries, and this is the data that banks must keep confidential under the Banking Law. Purpose of the invention
本发明的目的是提出一种在保证出票人 ί言息安全的前提下使收票 人能够对票据的合法性进行验证的票据查验系统。 本发明概述  The object of the present invention is to propose a bill inspection system that enables the receiver to verify the legitimacy of the bill on the premise of ensuring the security of the drawer's information. Summary of the invention
根据本发明的技术方案, 提出一种票据査验系统, 包括银行方面 的:  According to the technical solution of the present invention, a bill inspection system is provided, including:
信息接收装置, 用于从一收票人接收票据数据和票据密码, 所述 票据数据包括银行帐号和票据号码, 所述票据密码与所述票据号码相 应; An information receiving device, configured to receive ticket data and a ticket password from a ticket receiver, The bill data includes a bank account number and a bill number, and the bill password corresponds to the bill number;
客户数据库, 用于存储银行客户的资金信息;  Customer database, used to store funds information of bank customers;
票据密码库, 用于存储与票据号码相应的票据密码信息; 查验限额库, 用于存储与票据号码相对应的查验限额信息; 客户身份认证装置, 用于对银行客户进行身份认证;  The ticket password database is used to store the ticket password information corresponding to the ticket number; the check quota database is used to store the check quota information corresponding to the ticket number; the customer identity authentication device is used to perform identity authentication for bank customers;
票据密码验证装置, 用于根据信息接收装置接收的票据数据、 票 据密码和存储在票据密码库中的票据密码信息, 验证信息接收装置接 收的票据密码是否正确;  The ticket password verification device is configured to verify whether the ticket password received by the information receiving device is correct according to the ticket data received by the information receiving device, the ticket password, and the ticket password information stored in the ticket password database;
比较装置, 用于根据存储在查验限额库中的查验限额信息和存储 在客户数据库中的资金信息, 判断信息接收装置接收的银行帐号下的 可用资金是否不少于与接收装置接收的票据号码相应的査验限额; 和 信息返回装置, 用于向收票人返回票据密码是否正确、 该票据的 查验限额、 以及银行帐号下的可用资金是否不少于査验限额的信息。  The comparison device is configured to determine whether the available funds in the bank account received by the information receiving device is not less than the number of the bill received by the receiving device according to the inspection limit information stored in the inspection limit database and the fund information stored in the customer database. An inspection limit; and an information return device for returning information to the receiver as to whether the password of the bill is correct, the inspection limit of the bill, and whether the available funds under the bank account are not less than the inspection limit.
在上述的系统中, 还可以包括收票人通信装置, 收票人通过该装 置向银行发送票据数据和票据密码, 并通过该装置接收从银行返回的 信息。  In the above system, it may further include a receiver communication device, and the receiver sends the bill data and the bill password to the bank through the device, and receives the information returned from the bank through the device.
在上述的系统中, 还可以包括出票人通信装置, 用于与银行进行 通信, 经银行的客户身份认证装置确认身份后, 可设置票据密码库中 的与出票人相关的票据密码和査验限额库中的査验限额。  In the above system, it may further include a drawer communication device for communicating with the bank, and after confirming the identity of the bank's customer identity authentication device, a ticket password and check related to the drawer in the ticket password database may be set. Inspection quota in inspection quota library.
在上述的系统中, 银行方面的信息接收装置从收票人处接收的票 据数据还可以包括票据金额; 银行方面的比较装置还根据存储在查验 限额库中的査验限额信息, 判断信息接收装置接收的票据金额是否超 过了查验限额; 银行方面还可以包括资金扣兑装置, 用于在票据密码 正确、 票据金额没有超过查验限额、 而且银行帐号下的可用资金不少 于査验限额时, 按照票据金额执行资金预扣或兑付操作。 In the above system, the bill data received by the bank's information receiving device from the receiver may further include the bill amount; the bank's comparison device also judges the information receiving device based on the check limit information stored in the check limit database. Whether the amount of received bills exceeds the check limit; banks can also include a fund deduction device for correct bill passwords, the amount of bills does not exceed the check limit, and there is a lot of available funds in the bank account When checking the limit, the fund withholding or redemption operation is performed according to the amount of the bill.
在上述的系统中, 银行方面的信息接收装置从收票人处接收的票 据数据还可以包括票据金额, 该信息接收装置还从收票人处接收支付 密码; 银行方面的比较装置还根据存储在查验限额库中的査验限额信 息, 判断信息接收装置接收的票据金额是否超过了查验限额; 银行方 面还可以包括: 支付密码库, 用于存储与票据号码相应的支付密码信 息; 支付密码验证装置, 用于根据存储在支付密码库中的支付密码信 息验证信息接收装置接收的支付密码是否正确; 以及资金支付装置, 用于在票据密码正确、 票据金额没有超过查验限额、 银行帐号下的可 用资金不少于查验限额、 而且支付密码正确时, 按照票据金额执行资 金支付操作。  In the above system, the receipt data received by the bank's information receiving device from the payee may further include the bill amount, and the information receiving device also receives the payment password from the payee; the bank's comparison device also stores The check limit information in the check limit database determines whether the amount of the bill received by the information receiving device exceeds the check limit. The bank may further include: a payment password database for storing payment password information corresponding to the bill number; a payment password verification device For verifying whether the payment password received by the information receiving device is correct according to the payment password information stored in the payment password database; and a fund payment device for correcting the bill password, the bill amount does not exceed the check limit, and the available funds under the bank account When it is not less than the check limit and the payment password is correct, the fund payment operation is performed according to the amount of the bill.
在上述的系统中, 银行方面还可以包括票据挂失记录库, 用于存 储银行客户经身份认证后登记的挂失票据号码。 附图的简要说明  In the above-mentioned system, the bank may further include a record loss report database for storing the report number of the loss report registered by the bank customer after identity authentication. Brief description of the drawings
图 1为本发明的票据查验系统的示意图。  FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a bill inspection system of the present invention.
图 2示出了图 1中的票据查验系统的改进形式。 本发明的优选实施例  FIG. 2 shows a modified form of the ticket inspection system in FIG. 1. Preferred embodiment of the invention
如图 1 所示, 本发明优选实施例的票据査验系统由出票人 (以票 据进行支付的银行客户) 、 收票人和银行三方面的装置构成。 出票人 和收票人方面分别有一个通信装置 1、 2 , 例如可以是通过电话线或计 算机网络与银行进行通信的电话或计算机终端。 银行方面的装置包括: 通信装置 3a, 例如可以是一个电话卡, 用于与出票人通信装置 1 和收 票人通信装置 2进行通信; 客户数据库 3b, 其中存储了每个银行客户 的资金数额以及资金扣兌记录: 票据密码库 3c , 其中存储了与票据号 码相应的票据密码信息; 查验限额库 3d, 其中存储了与票据号码相应 的票据查验限额信息: 票据挂失记录库 3i, 用于存储银行客户经身份 认证后登记的挂失票据号码; 票据密码验证装置 3e; 比较装置 3f; 资 金扣兑装置 3g: 以及客户身份认证装置 3h。 As shown in FIG. 1, the bill inspection system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is composed of three devices: a drawer (a bank customer paying by a bill), a receiver, and a bank. The issuer and the receiver each have a communication device 1, 2, which can be, for example, a telephone or computer terminal that communicates with a bank through a telephone line or a computer network. The bank device includes: a communication device 3a, which may be, for example, a phone card, for communicating with the drawer communication device 1 and the receiver communication device 2; a customer database 3b, in which each bank customer is stored The amount of funds and the fund deduction record: the bill password library 3c, which stores the bill password information corresponding to the bill number; the check limit library 3d, which stores the bill check limit information corresponding to the bill number: the bill loss record database 3i, It is used to store the bank account customer's lost report number registered after identity authentication; the bill password verification device 3e; the comparison device 3f; the fund deduction device 3g: and the customer identity authentication device 3h.
每个银行客户从银行取得一个主密码、 票据簿和与票据号码相应 的票据密码簿, 其中该主密码用作银行客户身份认证的根据。 为了保 证信息的安全, 银行可以对该客户身份认证密码和票据密码采取单向 函数加密后存储。银行客户可以通过通信装置 1经客户身份认证装置 3h 验证主密码后修改票据密码库 3c中的票据密码。  Each bank customer obtains a master password, a bill book, and a bill password book corresponding to the bill number from the bank, and the master password is used as the basis for bank customer identity authentication. In order to ensure the security of the information, the bank can encrypt the customer's identity authentication password and bill password with a one-way function and store it. The bank customer can modify the ticket password in the ticket password database 3c through the communication device 1 through the customer identity authentication device 3h after verifying the master password.
当银行客户 (出票人) 使用票据进行支付时, 首先按照现行的规 定填写票据数据, 包括启用时间、 银行代码、 银行帐号、 票据号码和 票据金额。 同时附上相应于票据号码的票据密码。 然后, 通过通信装 置 1 在经客户身份认证装置 3h认证身份后, 设定査验限额库 3d中与 该票据号码相应的查验限额。 当然, 出票人可以预先设定一个统一的 査验限额, 只有当票据金额大于该统一的查验限额、 或者当票据金额 小于该统一的查验限额并且出票人认为必要时才通过通信装置 1 修改 查验限额库 3d中的査验限额。  When a bank customer (drawer) uses a bill for payment, first fill in the bill data in accordance with the current regulations, including the activation time, bank code, bank account number, bill number, and bill amount. Attach the ticket password corresponding to the ticket number. Then, after the identity is authenticated by the customer identity authentication device 3h through the communication device 1, a check limit corresponding to the bill number in the check limit library 3d is set. Of course, the drawer can set a uniform inspection limit in advance, and only when the amount of the bill is greater than the uniform inspection limit, or when the amount of the bill is less than the uniform inspection limit and the drawer considers it necessary, modify it through the communication device 1 Inspection quota in inspection quota library 3d.
出票人将附有票据密码的票据提供给收票人。 收票人通过通信装 置 2 拨打银行的査询号码, 接通后按照提示输入银行帐号、 票据号码 和票据金额等票据数据及票据密码- 银行通信装置 3a接收到票据数据及票据密码后, 将其提供给票据 密码验证装置 3e、 比较装置 3f和资金扣兑装置 3g。  The drawer provides the ticket with the ticket password to the receiver. The drawee dials the bank's inquiry number through the communication device 2 and enters the bill data such as the bank account number, bill number, and bill amount and the bill password according to the prompt after the call is connected-After the bill communication data and bill password are received by the bank communication device 3a, It is provided to the bill password verification device 3e, the comparison device 3f, and the fund deduction device 3g.
票据密码验证装置 3e根据存储在票据密码库 3c中的票据密码信息 对接收到的票据密码进行验证, 并将表示该票据密码是否正确的信息 提供给通信装置 3a。 The ticket password verification device 3e verifies the received ticket password based on the ticket password information stored in the ticket password database 3c, and will provide information indicating whether the ticket password is correct Provided to the communication device 3a.
当该票据密码正确时, 比较装置 3f根据存储在査验限额库 3d中的 查验限额信息判断收票人提供的票据金额是否超过了其查验限额, 并 将判断结果提供给通信装置 3a。  When the ticket password is correct, the comparison device 3f judges whether the amount of the ticket provided by the receiver exceeds its inspection limit according to the inspection limit information stored in the inspection limit database 3d, and provides the judgment result to the communication device 3a.
如果票据金额未超过其查验限额, 资金扣兑装置 3g在客户数据库 If the amount of the bill does not exceed its inspection limit, the fund deduction device 3g is in the customer database
3b 中检索出票人帐号下的资金数额、 资金扣兑记录以及挂失记录。 如 果该票据没有挂失而且出票人帐号下的资金充足, 则资金扣兌装置 3g 根据票据金额执行资金预扣操作, 即暂时冻结出票人帐号下的这部分 资金, 只有收票人凭票据才能解除预扣并兑付该资金。 或者, 如果在 出票人帐号下的可用资金充足, 资金扣兑装置 3g直接将出票人帐号下 的相应于票据金额的资金划拨到收票人的帐号下。 In 3b, the amount of funds under the drawer's account, the fund deduction record and the loss report are retrieved. If the bill is not reported and the funds in the drawer's account are sufficient, the fund deduction device 3g performs a fund withholding operation based on the amount of the bill, that is, temporarily freezing this part of the funds in the drawer's account. Release the withholding and redeem the funds. Alternatively, if the available funds in the drawer's account are sufficient, the fund deduction device 3g directly transfers the funds corresponding to the amount of the bill in the drawer's account to the account of the drawer.
最后, 银行通信装置 3a向收票人通信装置 2返回必要的信息, 如 该票据是否加密码有效、 票据金额是否超过查验限额、 该票据是否已 经挂失、 该票据的帐号下是否有足够的资金以及银行是否已经代收票 人预扣或兌付了资金, 等等, 最好还向收票人通信装置 2 返回一个表 示银行承诺已预扣或已兑付了资金的数字签名。  Finally, the bank communication device 3a returns necessary information to the payee communication device 2, such as whether the note is valid with a password, whether the amount of the note exceeds the check limit, whether the note has been reported lost, whether there is sufficient funds in the account number of the note, and Whether the bank has withheld or redeemed the funds on behalf of the drawee, etc., it is better to return to the receiver communication device 2 a digital signature indicating that the bank has promised to withhold or redeem the funds.
在直接将出票人的资金划拨到收票人的帐号下的情况下, 可以采 用二级加密的方式来进一步提高系统的安全性。 图 2 示出了这种改进 的票据查验系统的结构。 该系统与图 1 中的系统的区别在于, 银行方 面增加了一个支付密码库 3J和一个支付密码验证装置 3K。 支付密码库 3J 中存储了与票据号码相应的支付密码信息。 当银行客户 (出票人) 使用票据进行支付时, 提供给收票人的票据除了附有票据密码外还附 有该票据的支付密码。 出票人通过通信装置 2 向银行输入的信息中也 包括该支付密码。 在银行方面的装置验证收票人输入的票据密码正确、 票据金额没有超过查验限额、 而且出票人银行帐号下的可用资金充足 的情况下, 支付密码验证装置 3K还要根据存储在支付密码库 3J 中的 支付密码信息验证收票人输入的支付密码是否正确。 当该支付密码正 确时, 资金支付装置 3g, 才将出票人帐号下的相应于票据金额的资金 划拨到收票人的帐号下, 从而进一步提高了银行客户的资金的安全性。 In the case where the drawer's funds are directly transferred to the receiver's account, a secondary encryption can be used to further improve the security of the system. Figure 2 shows the structure of this improved ticket inspection system. The difference between this system and the system in Figure 1 is that the bank has added a payment password library 3J and a payment password verification device 3K. The payment password library 3J stores payment password information corresponding to the ticket number. When a bank customer (drawer) pays with a bill, the bill provided to the receiver is accompanied by the bill password for the bill in addition to the bill password. The payment password is also included in the information input by the drawer to the bank through the communication device 2. The device on the bank side verifies that the ticket password entered by the receiver is correct, that the amount of the ticket does not exceed the check limit, and that the available funds under the bank account of the drawer are sufficient In the case of the payment password verification device 3K, it is also necessary to verify whether the payment password entered by the receiver is correct based on the payment password information stored in the payment password database 3J. When the payment password is correct, the fund payment device 3g only transfers the funds corresponding to the amount of the bill under the drawer's account to the account of the recipient, thereby further improving the security of bank customer funds.
应该理解, 以上对本发明的票据查验系统的描述只是为了说明的 目的而不是对本发明的限制。 例如, 该系统完全可以设计成, 收票人 通过通信装置向银行输入的票据数据中不包括票据金额, 而银行通信 装置 3a 向收票人返回的信息中包括该票据的查验限额、 以及该票据的 帐号下的可用资金是否不少于该查验限额。 这样的系统同样可以达到 使收票人能够査询票据的合法性同时又使这种查询受到一定限制的目 的, 属于本发明的构思范围。  It should be understood that the above description of the ticket inspection system of the present invention is for the purpose of illustration only and not a limitation of the present invention. For example, the system can be completely designed so that the bill data input by the receiver to the bank through the communication device does not include the amount of the bill, and the information returned by the bank communication device 3a to the receiver includes the inspection limit of the bill and the bill Whether the available funds under your account is not less than the inspection limit. Such a system can also achieve the purpose of enabling the recipient of a ticket to query the legality of the ticket while at the same time limiting such query, which belongs to the scope of the present invention.
本发明的票据查验系统使收票人能通过通信装置从银行获得该票 据是否加密有效、 是否己经挂失以及出票人的帐号下是否有足够的资 金等信息, 防止了出票人利用伪造票据、 挂失票据或者空头票据进行 诈骗。 另外, 由于本系统采取了资金扣兑装置代收票人执行资金预扣 或兌付操作, 防止了出票人在支付票据后又占用资金致使其不足以兑 付票据, 或者在因出票人的恶意造成银行拒付 (例如出票人提供的票 据本身是不合法的, 而其密码是正确的) 的情况下能使收票人处于主 动的地位以便采取法律手段来保障自己的权益。  The bill inspection system of the present invention enables the drawee to obtain information from the bank through the communication device whether the bill is encrypted and valid, whether it has been reported lost, and whether there is sufficient funds in the drawer ’s account, which prevents the drawer from using forged bill , Reporting lost or short notes for fraud. In addition, because the system uses a fund deduction device to perform fund withholding or redemption operations on behalf of the drawer, it prevents the drawer from occupying funds after paying the bill, which makes it insufficient to pay the bill, or because of the maliciousness of the drawer Under the circumstances that the bank refuses to pay (for example, the bill provided by the drawer is illegal and the password is correct), the receiver can take the initiative to protect the rights and interests by legal means.
另一方面, 由于本发明的票据查验系统设置了查验限额库, 限定 了收票人能够查验的金额数量, 使得其无法得知其不应该得知的信息、 例如出票人帐号下的存款余额的精确数据, 保证了出票人的利益。  On the other hand, because the bill checking system of the present invention sets a checking limit database, it limits the amount of money that the receiver can check, so that it cannot know information that it should not know, such as the deposit balance under the drawer's account Accurate data to ensure the interests of the drawer.
因此, 本发明的票据査验系统在保证出票人信息安全的前提下使 收票人在收到票据时就能查验票据的合法性, 提高了票据的信誉, 给 双方带来了方便。 在采用本发明的系统进行票据支付时, 当由于某些原因需要声明 作废, 如密码和印鉴正确的票据可能由于大意、 盗窃或抢劫而丢失, 出票人可以立即通过电话, 用银行提供的主密码向银行申请挂失。 在 申请挂失前, 如果有人已经用该票据进行购物, 显然损失应该由出票 人负责。 在银行客户已通过电话向银行申请挂失后, 有人用该票据进 行购物时, 通过向银行査验可以发现该票据为挂失票据, 对犯罪分子 有很大的震慑作用。 如果收票人没有通过电话向银行查验, 则损失完 全由收票人负责。 由于收票人大都通过电话进行票据査验, 所以对于 遗失票据只需通知开户银行, 再按法定程序处理票据遗失即可。 Therefore, under the premise of ensuring the security of the drawer's information, the bill inspection system of the present invention enables the receiver to check the legitimacy of the bill upon receipt of the bill, improves the credibility of the bill, and brings convenience to both parties. When the system of the present invention is used for bill payment, when it is necessary to declare it invalid for some reason, for example, the correct password and seal of the bill may be lost due to carelessness, theft, or robbery. The drawer can immediately use the main bank The password is reported to the bank for loss. Before applying for loss reporting, if someone has already used the ticket for shopping, obviously the loss should be borne by the drawer. After a bank customer has applied for loss reporting to the bank by phone, when someone uses the bill for shopping, it can be found by checking with the bank that the bill is a lost bill, which has a great deterrent effect on criminals. If the receiver fails to check with the bank by phone, the receiver is solely responsible for the loss. Since most of the recipients check the bills by phone, they only need to notify the bank that opened the account for the lost bills, and then deal with the lost bills according to legal procedures.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1、 一种票据查验系统, 包括银行方面的: 1. A bill inspection system, including the bank:
信息接收装置, 用于从一收票人处接收票据数据和票据密码, 所 述票据数据包括银行帐号和票据号码, 所述票据密码与所述票据号码 相对应;  An information receiving device, configured to receive bill data and a bill password from a bill receiver, the bill data includes a bank account number and a bill number, and the bill password corresponds to the bill number;
客户数据库, 用于存储银行客户的资金信息;  Customer database, used to store funds information of bank customers;
票据密码库, 用于存储与票据号码相应的票据密码信息;  Ticket password database, used to store ticket password information corresponding to the ticket number;
査验限额库, 用于存储与票据号码相对应的査验限额信息; 客户身份认证装置, 用于对银行客户进行身份认证;  The check limit database is used to store the check limit information corresponding to the ticket number; the customer identity authentication device is used to perform identity authentication for bank customers;
票据密码验证装置, 用于根据信息接收装置接收的票据数据、 票 据密码和存储在票据密码库中的票据密码信息, 验证信息接收装置接 收的票据密码是否正确;  The ticket password verification device is configured to verify whether the ticket password received by the information receiving device is correct according to the ticket data received by the information receiving device, the ticket password, and the ticket password information stored in the ticket password database;
比较装置, 用于根据存储在査验限额库中的查验限额信息和存储 在客户数据库中的资金信息, 判断信息接收装置接收的银行帐号下的 可用资金是否不少于与接收装置接收的票据号码相应的查验限额; 和 信息返回装置, 用于向收票人返回票据密码是否正确、 该票据的 査验限额、 以及银行帐号下的可用资金是否不少于查验限额的信息。  The comparison device is configured to determine whether the available funds under the bank account received by the information receiving device is not less than the bill number received by the receiving device according to the inspection limit information stored in the inspection limit database and the fund information stored in the customer database. A corresponding check limit; and an information return device for returning to the recipient information whether the password of the bill is correct, the check limit of the bill, and whether the available funds under the bank account are not less than the check limit.
2、 根据权利要求 1 的系统, 其特征在于, 还包括收票人通信装置, 收票人通过该装置向银行发送票据数据和票据密码, 并通过该装置接 收从银行返回的信息。  2. The system according to claim 1, further comprising a receiver communication device, and the receiver sends the bill data and the bill password to the bank through the device, and receives the information returned from the bank through the device.
3、 根据权利要求 2 的系统, 其特征在于, 还包括出票人通信装置, 用于与银行的信息接收装置进行通信, 经银行的客户身份认证装置确 认身份后, 可设置或修改票据密码库中的与出票人的票据号码相关的 票据密码和查验限额库中的查验限额。 3. The system according to claim 2, further comprising a drawer communication device for communicating with the bank's information receiving device, and after confirming the identity of the bank's customer authentication device, the bill password database can be set or modified The ticket password related to the ticket number of the drawer and the check quota in the check quota database.
4、 根据权利要求 1、 2或 3 的系统, 其特征在于, 银行方面的信 息接收装置从收票人处接收的票据数据还包括票据金额; 4. The system according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that the receipt data received by the bank-side information receiving device from the drawee further includes the amount of the receipt;
银行方面的比较装置还根据存储在査验限额库中的查验限额信 息, 判断信息接收装置接收的票据金额是否超过了査验限额;  The comparison device on the bank side also judges whether the amount of the bill received by the information receiving device exceeds the inspection limit according to the inspection limit information stored in the inspection limit database;
银行方面还包括资金扣兌装置, 用于在票据密码正确、 票据金额 没有超过查验限额、 而且银行帐号下的可用资金不少于査验限额时, 按照票据金额执行资金预扣或兑付操作。  The bank also includes a fund deduction device, which is used to perform the withholding or redemption of funds according to the amount of the bill when the bill password is correct, the amount of the bill does not exceed the check limit, and the available funds under the bank account are not less than the check limit.
5、 根据权利要求 1、 2或 3 的系统, 其特征在于, 银行方面的信 息接收装置从收票人处接收的票据数据还包括票据金额, 该信息接收 装置还从收票人处接收支付密码;  5. The system according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that the receipt data received by the bank's information receiving device from the payee further includes the amount of the bill, and the information receiving device further receives the payment password from the payee ;
银行方面的比较装置还根据存储在查验限额库中的査验限额信 息, 判断信息接收装置接收的票据金额是否超过了查验限额;  The comparison device on the bank side also judges whether the amount of the bill received by the information receiving device exceeds the inspection limit according to the inspection limit information stored in the inspection limit database;
银行方面还包括:  Banking also includes:
支付密码库, 用于存储与票据号码相应的支付密码信息;  A payment password database for storing payment password information corresponding to the ticket number;
支付密码验证装置, 用于根据存储在支付密码库中的支付密码信 息验证信息接收装置接收的支付密码是否正确; 以及  A payment password verification device for verifying whether the payment password received by the information receiving device is correct according to the payment password information stored in the payment password database; and
资金支付装置, 用于在票据密码正确、 票据金额没有超过査验限 额、 银行帐号下的可用资金不少于査验限额、 而且支付密码正确时, 按照票据金额执行资金支付操作。  The fund payment device is used to perform a fund payment operation according to the amount of the bill when the bill password is correct, the bill amount does not exceed the check limit, the available funds under the bank account are not less than the check limit, and the payment password is correct.
6、 根据权利要求 1、 2或 3 的系统, 其特征在于, 银行方面还包 括票据挂失记录库, 用于存储银行客户经身份认证后登记的挂失票据 号码。  6. The system according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that the bank further comprises a record loss record database for storing the report number of the loss report registered by the bank customer after identity authentication.
7、 根据权利要求 2 或 3 的系统, 其特征在于, 银行与收票人和 / 或出票人之间的通信通过电话网实现。  7. The system according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the communication between the bank and the drawee and / or issuer is realized through a telephone network.
8、 根据权利要求 2 或 3 的系统, 其特征在于, 银行与收票人和 / 或出票人之间的通信通过计算机网实现。 8. The system according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the bank and the drawee and / Or the communication between the drawers is realized through a computer network.
9、 根据权利要求 1、 2或 3 的系统, 其特征在于, 银行的客户身 份认证装置采用银行与银行客户共同拥有一个作为该客户身份认证的 根据的密码。  9. The system according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that the bank's customer identity authentication device uses a password that the bank and the bank customer jointly have as a basis for the identity authentication of the customer.
10、 根据权利要求 9 的系统, 其特征在于, 该作为客户身份认证 的根据的密码可由已经身份认证的客户进行修改。  10. The system according to claim 9, characterized in that the password used as the basis for customer identity authentication can be modified by the customer who has already been authenticated.
11、 根据权利要求 9 的系统, 其特征在于, 银行拥有的客户身份 认证密码, 是经过单向函数加密后存储的。  11. The system according to claim 9, characterized in that the customer identity authentication password owned by the bank is stored after being encrypted by a one-way function.
12、 根据权利要求 1、 2或 3的系统, 其特征在于, 银行的票据密 码库中的票据密码是经过单向函数加密后存储的。  12. The system according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that the bill password in the bank's bill password database is stored after being encrypted by a one-way function.
13、 根据权利要求 3 的系统, 其特征在于, 银行的客户身份认证 装置采取回叫客户通信装置的方式来加强身份认证的安全性。  13. The system according to claim 3, characterized in that the customer identity authentication device of the bank strengthens the security of identity authentication by calling back the customer communication device.
14、 根据权利要求 2 或 3 的系统, 其特征在于, 收票人通过通信 装置向银行发送的信息还包括收票人的信息。  14. The system according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the information sent by the receiver to the bank through the communication device further includes the information of the receiver.
15、 根据权利要求 13 的系统, 其特征在于, 所述收票人的信息是 收票人的银行帐号。  15. The system according to claim 13, wherein the information of the receiver is the bank account number of the receiver.
16、 根据权利要求 1、 2或 3 的系统, 其特征在于, 银行的信息返 回装置向收票人返回的信息还包括出票人承诺扣兑的声明。  16. The system according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that the information returned by the bank's information returning device to the receiver further includes a statement that the drawer promises to debit.
PCT/CN2000/000095 1999-04-30 2000-04-21 Bank bill examining system WO2000067209A1 (en)

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AU39553/00A AU3955300A (en) 1999-04-30 2000-04-21 Bank bill examining system

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CN99105363.X 1999-04-30
CN99105363A CN1236147A (en) 1999-04-30 1999-04-30 Bill ckecking system

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CN106779709A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-31 中国建设银行股份有限公司 A kind of check processing method, client and processor
CN106845275B (en) * 2017-02-09 2019-08-06 中国科学院数据与通信保护研究教育中心 A kind of the electronic bill management system and method for secret protection
CN110827462A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-02-21 上海燕汐软件信息科技有限公司 Bill authentication method, device and equipment

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CN1236147A (en) 1999-11-24

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