WO2000023026B1 - Patient transfer and repositioning system - Google Patents

Patient transfer and repositioning system

Info

Publication number
WO2000023026B1
WO2000023026B1 PCT/US1999/023656 US9923656W WO0023026B1 WO 2000023026 B1 WO2000023026 B1 WO 2000023026B1 US 9923656 W US9923656 W US 9923656W WO 0023026 B1 WO0023026 B1 WO 0023026B1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
underlayment
mantle
layer
patient
attaching
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US1999/023656
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2000023026A2 (en
WO2000023026A3 (en
Inventor
Thomas W Votel
Original Assignee
Ergodyne Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ergodyne Corp filed Critical Ergodyne Corp
Priority to CA002344553A priority Critical patent/CA2344553A1/en
Publication of WO2000023026A2 publication Critical patent/WO2000023026A2/en
Publication of WO2000023026A3 publication Critical patent/WO2000023026A3/en
Publication of WO2000023026B1 publication Critical patent/WO2000023026B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1073Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G7/1082Rests specially adapted for
    • A61G7/1084Head or neck
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1013Lifting of patients by
    • A61G7/1015Cables, chains or cords
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1013Lifting of patients by
    • A61G7/1019Vertical extending columns or mechanisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1025Lateral movement of patients, e.g. horizontal transfer
    • A61G7/1026Sliding sheets or mats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1025Lateral movement of patients, e.g. horizontal transfer
    • A61G7/1034Rollers, rails or other means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/104Devices carried or supported by
    • A61G7/1044Stationary fixed means, e.g. fixed to a surface or bed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/104Devices carried or supported by
    • A61G7/1046Mobile bases, e.g. having wheels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1049Attachment, suspending or supporting means for patients
    • A61G7/1051Flexible harnesses or slings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1049Attachment, suspending or supporting means for patients
    • A61G7/1057Supported platforms, frames or sheets for patient in lying position
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1063Safety means
    • A61G7/1067Safety means for adjustable bases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1073Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G7/1074Devices foldable for storage
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/30Specific positions of the patient
    • A61G2200/32Specific positions of the patient lying
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/30Specific positions of the patient
    • A61G2200/34Specific positions of the patient sitting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/50Information related to the kind of patient or his position the patient is supported by a specific part of the body
    • A61G2200/52Underarm
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/70General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort
    • A61G2203/72General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort for collision prevention
    • A61G2203/723Impact absorbing means, e.g. bumpers or airbags
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1025Lateral movement of patients, e.g. horizontal transfer
    • A61G7/103Transfer boards
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/104Devices carried or supported by
    • A61G7/1042Rail systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1073Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G7/1076Means for rotating around a vertical axis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1073Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G7/1078Clamps for flexible harnesses

Abstract

Apparatus including a substantially pliable underlayment (2450, 2500, 2520, 2540, 2560, 2600, 2630, 2640), connecting member (1552, 2480), and means to exert a force to transfer or reposition a patient is provided. The substantially pliable underlayment includes a substantially smooth mantle (2452, 2502, 2522, 2562, 2602, 2642), an attaching structure (2456, 2506, 2526, 2546, 2566, 2604) operably adjacent the mantle, and a reinforcing structure (2454, 2504, 2524, 2544, 2564) for imparting resistance to mantle distortion during transfer or repositioning. The attaching structure includes a reinforced beaded edge (2604, 2644) and an attaching structure (2648) cooperating with the mantle to form a pocket (2459) accommodating a transfer bar (2470). The reinforcing structure includes stitching (2508, 2510) disposed generally diagonally in the mantle and reinforcing fibers present in the material of the mantle. A method of using the pliable underlayment to transfer or reposition a patient is also provided.

Claims

AMENDED CLAIMS[received by the International Bureau on 25 September 2000 (25.09.00); original claims 1-5, 10, 12-16, 18, 20, 22. 25, 26. 30, 31, 35-37, 39, 41 and 42 amended; original claims 11, 19, 21, 23 and 24 cancelled; new claims 51-59 added; remaining claims unchanged (7 pages)]
1. A substantially pliable underlayment for transferring, repositioning, or rolling a patient disposed thereon, comprising: a substantially smooth mantle including a drawsheet; an attaching structure operably adjacent the mantle configured to accommodate one or more connecting members of a patient transfer and positioning system; and a reinforcing structure included in the drawsheet for imparting a resistance to distortion of the mantle in response to a force exerted on the attaching structure.
2. The underlayment of claim 1 , wherein the mantle comprises fabrics selected from the group consisting of linen, cotton, satin, muslin, flannel, polyester and any combination thereof.
3. The underlayment of claim 1 , wherein the mantle comprises a plurality of layers selected from the group consisting of a permeable layer, an absorptive layer, a draw sheet layer, an impermeable layer, and any combination thereof.
4. The underlayment of claim 1 , wherein the mantle comprises a permeable layer, an absorptive layer, a draw sheet layer, and an impermeable layer.
5. The underlayment of claim 1 , wherein the mantle comprises a permeable layer, an absorptive-draw sheet layer, and an impermeable layer.
6. The underlayment of claim 4, in which the absorptive layer has a smaller surface area than a remainder of the mantle and in which the absorptive layer is disposed on a generally central position on the mantle.
7. The underlayment of claim 6. in which the absorptive layer is disposed such that a portion of the patient between the patient's waistline and the patient's thighs overlays the absorptive layer.
8. The underlayment of claim 7, in which the draw sheet layer at least partially overlays the impermeable layer, the absorptive layer at least partially overlays the draw sheet layer, and the permeable layer at least partially overlays the absorptive layer.
9. The underlayment of claim 7, in which the permeable layer, the absorptive layer, the draw sheet layer, and the impermeable layer are tapered adjacent the periphery of the underlayment.
10. The underlayment of claim 7, wherein the absorptive layer further comprises a spun-laced acrylic.
11. CANCELLED.
12. The underlayment of claim 13, in which the antimicrobial agent is capable of killing BRSA bacteria.
13. The underlayment of claim 7, wherein the absorptive layer further comprises an antimicrobial agent.
14. The underlayment of claim 1 , further comprising a plurality of electrical conductors.
15. The underlayment of claim 14. wherein the electrical conductors are in electrical communication when the absorptive layer absorbs a quantity of liquid.
16. The underlayment of claim 14. further comprising a logic device in electrical communication with the electrical conductors.
17. The underlayment of claim 14. further comprising a sensor for monitoring the patient's vital signs.
18. The underlayment of claim 17. in which the sensor monitors one or more of a patient's vital signs selected from the group consisting of heart rate and temperature.
19. CANCELLED.
20. The underlayment of claim 1, wherein the attaching structure includes structures selected from the group consisting of a beaded edge, one or more pockets proportioned to accommodate a transfer rod, a plurality of grommets proximate the underlayment periphery, reinforced border including one or more apertures or slots and any combination thereof.
21. CANCELLED.
22. The underlayment of claim 20. wherein the beaded edge includes a substantially pliable member enclosed and hemmed by the mantle.
23. CANCELLED.
24. CANCELLED.
25. The underlayment of claim 20. in which the reinforced border includes a composite fiber.
26. The underlayment of claim 1, wherein the attaching structure includes an attaching member attached to the mantle in a manner in which the attaching member and the mantle cooperate to admit a transfer bar therebetween.
27. The underlayment of claim 26, in which the attaching member is substantially pliable.
28. The underlayment of claim 26, in which the attaching member is disposed adjacent a lateral edge of the mantle.
29. The underlayment of claim 26, in which an attaching member is disposed adjacent each lateral edge of the mantle.
30. The underlayment of claim 26. in which a slot is present in the attaching member and accommodates a connecting member of a patient transfer and positioning system.
31. The underlayment of claim 30. wherein the connecting member is a transfer hook.
32. The underlayment of claim 1 , in which a distortion less than about 10% occurs when a patient is transferred or repositioned.
33. The underlayment of claim 1 , in which a distortion less than about 8% occurs when a patient is transferred or repositioned.
34. The underlayment of claim 1, in which a distortion less than about 5% occurs when a patient is transferred or repositioned.
35. The underlayment of claim 1 , wherein the reinforcing structure further includes a multiplicity of first stitchings extending generally obliquely from each edge of the underlayment.
36. The underlayment of claim 35. in which the first stitchings are generally parallel.
37. The underlayment of claim 35, wherein the reinforcing structure further comprises a multiplicity of second stitchings extending generally obliquely from each edge of the underlayment and further extending generally transversely to the first stitchings.
38. The underlayment of claim 37, in which the second stitchings are generally parallel.
39. The underlayment of claim 1, wherein the reinforcing structure comprises a multiplicity of reinforcing fibers.
40. The underlayment of claim 39. in which the reinforcing fibers extend generally obliquely from each edge of the underlayment.
41. A method of transferring or repositioning a patient disposed on a substantially pliable underlayment, the method comprising the steps of: providing the substantially pliable underlayment, the underlayment including a substantially smooth and pliable mantle including a drawsheet, an attaching structure operably adjacent the mantle configured to accommodate one or more connecting members of a patient transfer and positioning system, and a reinforcing structure included in the drawsheet for imparting a resistance to distortion of the mantle in response to a force exerted on the attaching structure.; attaching a connecting member to the attaching structure; and exerting the force on the connecting member, the force being sufficient to displace the patient.
42. The method of claim 41 , in which the mantle includes a permeable layer, an absorption layer, a draw sheet layer, and an impermeable layer and any combination thereof.
43. The method of claim 41 , in which the attaching structure includes a beaded edge and in which the connecting member is attached to the beaded edge.
44. The method of claim 41 , in which the attaching structure includes an attaching member cooperating with the mantle to form a pocket accommodating a transfer bar and in which a plurality of connecting members are attached to the transfer bar.
45. The method of claim 44, in which the transfer bar defines a plurality of slots and in which the connecting members are accommodated by the slots.
46. The method of claim 44, in which a plurality of slits are defined in the pocket and in which each connecting member is at least partially disposed in one of the slits when connected to the transfer bar.
47. The method of claim 44, in which the attaching structure includes a reinforced portion of the mantle defining a plurality of openings and in which the connecting structure connects to at least one of the openings.
48. The method of claim 41, in which the connecting member is a clamp and the clamp is attached to the attaching structure.
49. The method of claim 41 , in which the attaching structure defines a plurality of openings and in which the connecting member is a plurality of hooks attached to the openings.
50. The method of claim 41 , in which the force is exerted by a plurality of pliable members attached to the connecting members and being wound by a transfer caddy.
51. The underlayment of claim 3, comprising a top layer including a permeable material, a second layer including an absorptive material, a third layer including an impermeable layer and a bottom layer including a reinforced drawsheet.
52. The underlayment of claim 35, wherein the reinforcing structure further comprises a multiplicity of reinforcing fibers.
53. The underlayment of claim 37, wherein the reinforcing structure further comprises multiple reinforcing fibers.
54. The underlayment of claim 1 , wherein the drawsheet is approximately 60 inches wide and 72 inches long.
55. The underlayment of claim 26, wherein the transfer bar includes a first slot position approximately on a first end of the transfer bar and a second slot located on a second end of the transfer bar.
56. The underlayment of claim 45, wherein the first and second slots of the transfer bar are offset from center on first and second ends, respectively.
57. The underlayment of claim 1 , wherein the attaching structure includes two or more pockets positioned adjacent each other along one or more edges of the mantle.
58. The underlayment of claim 47, wherein each pocket is adapted to receive a transfer bar.
59. The underlayment of claim 26, wherein the transfer bar comprises a flexible material.
PCT/US1999/023656 1998-10-17 1999-10-13 Patient transfer and repositioning system WO2000023026A2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA002344553A CA2344553A1 (en) 1998-10-17 1999-10-13 Patient transfer and repositioning system

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/174,110 US6341393B1 (en) 1995-09-13 1998-10-17 Patient transfer and repositioning system
US09/174,110 1998-10-17

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2000023026A2 WO2000023026A2 (en) 2000-04-27
WO2000023026A3 WO2000023026A3 (en) 2000-11-16
WO2000023026B1 true WO2000023026B1 (en) 2001-01-04

Family

ID=22634870

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US1999/023656 WO2000023026A2 (en) 1998-10-17 1999-10-13 Patient transfer and repositioning system

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US6341393B1 (en)
CA (1) CA2344553A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2000023026A2 (en)

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