WO2000021715A3 - Semiconductor wafer polishing apparatus with a variable polishing force wafer carrier head - Google Patents
Semiconductor wafer polishing apparatus with a variable polishing force wafer carrier head Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000021715A3 WO2000021715A3 PCT/US1999/023362 US9923362W WO0021715A3 WO 2000021715 A3 WO2000021715 A3 WO 2000021715A3 US 9923362 W US9923362 W US 9923362W WO 0021715 A3 WO0021715 A3 WO 0021715A3
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- wafer
- wafer carrier
- cavity
- carrier membrane
- rigid plate
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic System or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/302—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to change their surface-physical characteristics or shape, e.g. etching, polishing, cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B37/00—Lapping machines or devices; Accessories
- B24B37/27—Work carriers
- B24B37/30—Work carriers for single side lapping of plane surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B37/00—Lapping machines or devices; Accessories
- B24B37/27—Work carriers
- B24B37/30—Work carriers for single side lapping of plane surfaces
- B24B37/32—Retaining rings
Abstract
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP99950247A EP1133378A2 (en) | 1998-10-09 | 1999-10-07 | Semiconductor wafer polishing apparatus with a variable polishing force wafer carrier head |
JP2000575662A JP2002527894A (en) | 1998-10-09 | 1999-10-07 | Semiconductor wafer polishing apparatus with variable polishing pressure carrier head |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/169,333 | 1998-10-09 | ||
US09/169,333 US6056632A (en) | 1997-02-13 | 1998-10-09 | Semiconductor wafer polishing apparatus with a variable polishing force wafer carrier head |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2000021715A2 WO2000021715A2 (en) | 2000-04-20 |
WO2000021715A3 true WO2000021715A3 (en) | 2000-07-06 |
Family
ID=22615234
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1999/023362 WO2000021715A2 (en) | 1998-10-09 | 1999-10-07 | Semiconductor wafer polishing apparatus with a variable polishing force wafer carrier head |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6056632A (en) |
EP (1) | EP1133378A2 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2002527894A (en) |
KR (1) | KR100385373B1 (en) |
TW (1) | TW416890B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2000021715A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (94)
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US6080050A (en) * | 1997-12-31 | 2000-06-27 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Carrier head including a flexible membrane and a compliant backing member for a chemical mechanical polishing apparatus |
US6210255B1 (en) | 1998-09-08 | 2001-04-03 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Carrier head for chemical mechanical polishing a substrate |
US6244942B1 (en) * | 1998-10-09 | 2001-06-12 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Carrier head with a flexible membrane and adjustable edge pressure |
US6422927B1 (en) | 1998-12-30 | 2002-07-23 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Carrier head with controllable pressure and loading area for chemical mechanical polishing |
US6272902B1 (en) * | 1999-01-04 | 2001-08-14 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufactoring Company, Ltd. | Method and apparatus for off-line testing a polishing head |
JP4033632B2 (en) * | 1999-02-02 | 2008-01-16 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | Substrate gripping apparatus and polishing apparatus |
US6425809B1 (en) * | 1999-02-15 | 2002-07-30 | Ebara Corporation | Polishing apparatus |
US6645050B1 (en) * | 1999-02-25 | 2003-11-11 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Multimode substrate carrier |
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US6390905B1 (en) * | 2000-03-31 | 2002-05-21 | Speedfam-Ipec Corporation | Workpiece carrier with adjustable pressure zones and barriers |
US7140956B1 (en) | 2000-03-31 | 2006-11-28 | Speedfam-Ipec Corporation | Work piece carrier with adjustable pressure zones and barriers and a method of planarizing a work piece |
US6447379B1 (en) * | 2000-03-31 | 2002-09-10 | Speedfam-Ipec Corporation | Carrier including a multi-volume diaphragm for polishing a semiconductor wafer and a method therefor |
JP3992092B2 (en) * | 2000-04-07 | 2007-10-17 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | Sample polishing apparatus, sample polishing method, and polishing pad |
JP3816297B2 (en) | 2000-04-25 | 2006-08-30 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | Polishing equipment |
US6506105B1 (en) | 2000-05-12 | 2003-01-14 | Multi-Planar Technologies, Inc. | System and method for pneumatic diaphragm CMP head having separate retaining ring and multi-region wafer pressure control |
US6558232B1 (en) * | 2000-05-12 | 2003-05-06 | Multi-Planar Technologies, Inc. | System and method for CMP having multi-pressure zone loading for improved edge and annular zone material removal control |
WO2001087541A2 (en) * | 2000-05-12 | 2001-11-22 | Multi-Planar Technologies, Inc. | Pneumatic diaphragm head having an independent retaining ring and multi-region pressure control, and method to use the same |
US6540592B1 (en) * | 2000-06-29 | 2003-04-01 | Speedfam-Ipec Corporation | Carrier head with reduced moment wear ring |
US6722965B2 (en) | 2000-07-11 | 2004-04-20 | Applied Materials Inc. | Carrier head with flexible membranes to provide controllable pressure and loading area |
US6857945B1 (en) | 2000-07-25 | 2005-02-22 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Multi-chamber carrier head with a flexible membrane |
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US7029381B2 (en) * | 2000-07-31 | 2006-04-18 | Aviza Technology, Inc. | Apparatus and method for chemical mechanical polishing of substrates |
DE60138343D1 (en) * | 2000-07-31 | 2009-05-28 | Ebara Corp | Substrate holder and polishing device |
AU2001279126A1 (en) * | 2000-07-31 | 2002-02-13 | Silicon Valley Group Inc | In-situ method and apparatus for end point detection in chemical mechanical polishing |
US7481695B2 (en) | 2000-08-22 | 2009-01-27 | Lam Research Corporation | Polishing apparatus and methods having high processing workload for controlling polishing pressure applied by polishing head |
US6585572B1 (en) | 2000-08-22 | 2003-07-01 | Lam Research Corporation | Subaperture chemical mechanical polishing system |
US6652357B1 (en) | 2000-09-22 | 2003-11-25 | Lam Research Corporation | Methods for controlling retaining ring and wafer head tilt for chemical mechanical polishing |
US6640155B2 (en) | 2000-08-22 | 2003-10-28 | Lam Research Corporation | Chemical mechanical polishing apparatus and methods with central control of polishing pressure applied by polishing head |
TWI246448B (en) * | 2000-08-31 | 2006-01-01 | Multi Planar Technologies Inc | Chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) head, apparatus, and method and planarized semiconductor wafer produced thereby |
US6540590B1 (en) | 2000-08-31 | 2003-04-01 | Multi-Planar Technologies, Inc. | Chemical mechanical polishing apparatus and method having a rotating retaining ring |
US6471566B1 (en) * | 2000-09-18 | 2002-10-29 | Lam Research Corporation | Sacrificial retaining ring CMP system and methods for implementing the same |
US6443815B1 (en) | 2000-09-22 | 2002-09-03 | Lam Research Corporation | Apparatus and methods for controlling pad conditioning head tilt for chemical mechanical polishing |
JP2002187060A (en) * | 2000-10-11 | 2002-07-02 | Ebara Corp | Substrate holding device, polishing device and grinding method |
US6805613B1 (en) | 2000-10-17 | 2004-10-19 | Speedfam-Ipec Corporation | Multiprobe detection system for chemical-mechanical planarization tool |
US6923711B2 (en) | 2000-10-17 | 2005-08-02 | Speedfam-Ipec Corporation | Multizone carrier with process monitoring system for chemical-mechanical planarization tool |
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DE10060697B4 (en) * | 2000-12-07 | 2005-10-06 | Siltronic Ag | Double-sided polishing method with reduced scratch rate and apparatus for carrying out the method |
DE10062496B4 (en) * | 2000-12-14 | 2005-03-17 | Peter Wolters Cmp - Systeme Gmbh & Co. Kg | Holder for flat workpieces, in particular semiconductor wafers |
US6863771B2 (en) | 2001-07-25 | 2005-03-08 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Differential pressure application apparatus for use in polishing layers of semiconductor device structures and methods |
US6746318B2 (en) * | 2001-10-11 | 2004-06-08 | Speedfam-Ipec Corporation | Workpiece carrier with adjustable pressure zones and barriers |
US6736720B2 (en) * | 2001-12-26 | 2004-05-18 | Lam Research Corporation | Apparatus and methods for controlling wafer temperature in chemical mechanical polishing |
US6592437B1 (en) | 2001-12-26 | 2003-07-15 | Lam Research Corporation | Active gimbal ring with internal gel and methods for making same |
US20030124963A1 (en) * | 2001-12-27 | 2003-07-03 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Carrier head with a non-stick membrane |
US6764386B2 (en) * | 2002-01-11 | 2004-07-20 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Air bearing-sealed micro-processing chamber |
US6937915B1 (en) | 2002-03-28 | 2005-08-30 | Lam Research Corporation | Apparatus and methods for detecting transitions of wafer surface properties in chemical mechanical polishing for process status and control |
US7018268B2 (en) * | 2002-04-09 | 2006-03-28 | Strasbaugh | Protection of work piece during surface processing |
TWM255104U (en) * | 2003-02-05 | 2005-01-11 | Applied Materials Inc | Retaining ring with flange for chemical mechanical polishing |
JP4515047B2 (en) * | 2003-06-06 | 2010-07-28 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | Elastic film, substrate holding apparatus, polishing apparatus, and polishing method |
TWI375294B (en) | 2003-02-10 | 2012-10-21 | Ebara Corp | Elastic membrane |
JP4583729B2 (en) * | 2003-02-10 | 2010-11-17 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | Substrate holding device, polishing device, and elastic member used in the substrate holding device |
AU2003248610A1 (en) * | 2003-07-14 | 2005-01-28 | Systems On Silicon Manufacturing Co. Pte. Ltd. | Perforated plate for wafer chuck |
US11260500B2 (en) * | 2003-11-13 | 2022-03-01 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Retaining ring with shaped surface |
JP5296985B2 (en) | 2003-11-13 | 2013-09-25 | アプライド マテリアルズ インコーポレイテッド | Retaining ring with shaping surface |
US7055229B2 (en) * | 2003-12-31 | 2006-06-06 | Intel Corporation | Support system for semiconductor wafers and methods thereof |
US7255771B2 (en) | 2004-03-26 | 2007-08-14 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Multiple zone carrier head with flexible membrane |
US7033257B2 (en) * | 2004-07-21 | 2006-04-25 | Agere Systems, Inc. | Carrier head for chemical mechanical polishing |
KR101044739B1 (en) | 2004-11-01 | 2011-06-28 | 가부시키가이샤 에바라 세이사꾸쇼 | Polishing apparatus and polishing method |
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JP5112614B2 (en) | 2004-12-10 | 2013-01-09 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | Substrate holding device and polishing device |
EP1785370B2 (en) * | 2005-11-11 | 2014-03-12 | SEDA S.p.A. | Insulated cup |
US7364496B2 (en) * | 2006-03-03 | 2008-04-29 | Inopla Inc. | Polishing head for polishing semiconductor wafers |
JP2009539626A (en) * | 2006-06-02 | 2009-11-19 | アプライド マテリアルズ インコーポレイテッド | Fast substrate loading onto polishing head without membrane expansion step |
JP2008100295A (en) * | 2006-10-17 | 2008-05-01 | Shin Etsu Handotai Co Ltd | Polishing head and polishing apparatus |
US7727055B2 (en) * | 2006-11-22 | 2010-06-01 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Flexible membrane for carrier head |
US7654888B2 (en) * | 2006-11-22 | 2010-02-02 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Carrier head with retaining ring and carrier ring |
US7575504B2 (en) * | 2006-11-22 | 2009-08-18 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Retaining ring, flexible membrane for applying load to a retaining ring, and retaining ring assembly |
US7699688B2 (en) * | 2006-11-22 | 2010-04-20 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Carrier ring for carrier head |
JP5074125B2 (en) * | 2007-08-09 | 2012-11-14 | リンテック株式会社 | Fixing jig and workpiece processing method |
JP5042778B2 (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2012-10-03 | 信越半導体株式会社 | Work polishing head and polishing apparatus equipped with the polishing head |
WO2009120641A2 (en) * | 2008-03-25 | 2009-10-01 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Improved carrier head membrane |
CN101585150B (en) * | 2008-05-20 | 2012-06-20 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Auxiliary positioning device for fixture |
US8475231B2 (en) | 2008-12-12 | 2013-07-02 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Carrier head membrane |
JP5552401B2 (en) * | 2010-09-08 | 2014-07-16 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | Polishing apparatus and method |
WO2013039608A2 (en) * | 2011-09-12 | 2013-03-21 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Carrier head with composite plastic portions |
US9393668B2 (en) * | 2012-07-12 | 2016-07-19 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited | Polishing head with alignment gear |
US9604339B2 (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2017-03-28 | Wayne O. Duescher | Vacuum-grooved membrane wafer polishing workholder |
US9011207B2 (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2015-04-21 | Wayne O. Duescher | Flexible diaphragm combination floating and rigid abrading workholder |
US9233452B2 (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2016-01-12 | Wayne O. Duescher | Vacuum-grooved membrane abrasive polishing wafer workholder |
US9039488B2 (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2015-05-26 | Wayne O. Duescher | Pin driven flexible chamber abrading workholder |
US8845394B2 (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2014-09-30 | Wayne O. Duescher | Bellows driven air floatation abrading workholder |
US8998677B2 (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2015-04-07 | Wayne O. Duescher | Bellows driven floatation-type abrading workholder |
US8998678B2 (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2015-04-07 | Wayne O. Duescher | Spider arm driven flexible chamber abrading workholder |
US9199354B2 (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2015-12-01 | Wayne O. Duescher | Flexible diaphragm post-type floating and rigid abrading workholder |
US9566687B2 (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2017-02-14 | Sunedison Semiconductor Limited (Uen201334164H) | Center flex single side polishing head having recess and cap |
US10155297B2 (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2018-12-18 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Chemical mechanical polishing head |
JP6927560B2 (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2021-09-01 | 不二越機械工業株式会社 | Work polishing head |
US10926378B2 (en) | 2017-07-08 | 2021-02-23 | Wayne O. Duescher | Abrasive coated disk islands using magnetic font sheet |
KR102629679B1 (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2024-01-29 | 주식회사 케이씨텍 | Carrier head of chemical mechanical apparatus and membrane used therein |
JP2022526214A (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2022-05-24 | アクス テクノロジー エルエルシー | Board carrier head and processing system |
KR20220024509A (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2022-03-03 | 액서스 테크놀로지, 엘엘씨 | Temperature Controlled Substrate Carrier and Polishing Elements |
US11691241B1 (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2023-07-04 | Keltech Engineering, Inc. | Abrasive lapping head with floating and rigid workpiece carrier |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6434657A (en) * | 1987-07-29 | 1989-02-06 | Fujitsu Ltd | Gaseous pressure type polishing device |
EP0841123A1 (en) * | 1996-11-08 | 1998-05-13 | Applied Materials, Inc. | A carrier head with a flexible membrane for a chemical mechanical polishing system |
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EP0859399A2 (en) * | 1997-02-13 | 1998-08-19 | Integrated Process Equipment Corp. | Semiconductor wafer polishing apparatus with a flexible carrier plate |
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1998
- 1998-10-09 US US09/169,333 patent/US6056632A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-10-07 WO PCT/US1999/023362 patent/WO2000021715A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-10-07 KR KR10-2001-7004457A patent/KR100385373B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1999-10-07 EP EP99950247A patent/EP1133378A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-10-07 JP JP2000575662A patent/JP2002527894A/en active Pending
- 1999-10-11 TW TW088117500A patent/TW416890B/en active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6434657A (en) * | 1987-07-29 | 1989-02-06 | Fujitsu Ltd | Gaseous pressure type polishing device |
US5759918A (en) * | 1995-05-18 | 1998-06-02 | Obsidian, Inc. | Method for chemical mechanical polishing |
EP0841123A1 (en) * | 1996-11-08 | 1998-05-13 | Applied Materials, Inc. | A carrier head with a flexible membrane for a chemical mechanical polishing system |
EP0859399A2 (en) * | 1997-02-13 | 1998-08-19 | Integrated Process Equipment Corp. | Semiconductor wafer polishing apparatus with a flexible carrier plate |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 013, no. 217 (M - 828) 22 May 1989 (1989-05-22) * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW416890B (en) | 2001-01-01 |
KR100385373B1 (en) | 2003-05-27 |
EP1133378A2 (en) | 2001-09-19 |
US6056632A (en) | 2000-05-02 |
JP2002527894A (en) | 2002-08-27 |
WO2000021715A2 (en) | 2000-04-20 |
KR20020018641A (en) | 2002-03-08 |
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