WO1999052181A3 - Multi-beam transmit array with low intermodulation - Google Patents

Multi-beam transmit array with low intermodulation Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1999052181A3
WO1999052181A3 PCT/US1999/003964 US9903964W WO9952181A3 WO 1999052181 A3 WO1999052181 A3 WO 1999052181A3 US 9903964 W US9903964 W US 9903964W WO 9952181 A3 WO9952181 A3 WO 9952181A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
outputs
transmitted
signals
beamformers
antenna elements
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US1999/003964
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO1999052181A2 (en
Inventor
Paul W Dent
Original Assignee
Ericsson Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ericsson Inc filed Critical Ericsson Inc
Priority to AU28747/99A priority Critical patent/AU755338B2/en
Priority to KR1020007011154A priority patent/KR20010042520A/en
Priority to BR9909505-0A priority patent/BR9909505A/en
Priority to EP99909572A priority patent/EP1070367A2/en
Publication of WO1999052181A2 publication Critical patent/WO1999052181A2/en
Publication of WO1999052181A3 publication Critical patent/WO1999052181A3/en
Priority to HK02100171.9A priority patent/HK1038646A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q3/00Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
    • H01Q3/26Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elements; varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture
    • H01Q3/30Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elements; varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture varying the relative phase between the radiating elements of an array
    • H01Q3/34Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elements; varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture varying the relative phase between the radiating elements of an array by electrical means
    • H01Q3/40Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elements; varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture varying the relative phase between the radiating elements of an array by electrical means with phasing matrix
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q21/00Antenna arrays or systems
    • H01Q21/06Arrays of individually energised antenna units similarly polarised and spaced apart
    • H01Q21/061Two dimensional planar arrays
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q25/00Antennas or antenna systems providing at least two radiating patterns
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/14Relay systems
    • H04B7/15Active relay systems
    • H04B7/185Space-based or airborne stations; Stations for satellite systems
    • H04B7/1851Systems using a satellite or space-based relay
    • H04B7/18515Transmission equipment in satellites or space-based relays
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/14Relay systems
    • H04B7/15Active relay systems
    • H04B7/204Multiple access
    • H04B7/2041Spot beam multiple access

Abstract

A transmitter is provided for simultaneously transmitting a plurality of signals in a plurality of directive beams to corresponding destination stations, each destination station located in a separate fan within a service area. The transmitter includes a plurality of beamformers, each beamformer receiving one of the signals to be transmitted to an associated fan, each of the beamformers having a plurality of outputs for each different signal to be transmitted. A plurality of Butler matrices each receive one of the plurality of outputs from the plurality of beamformers for each different signal to be transmitted, each Butler matrix having a plurality of outputs in phased relationship to one another, wherein each of the signals to be transmitted is simultaneously provided across the outputs of each Butler matrix in a phased relationship. An antenna is provided with an aperture within which a two-dimensional array of antenna elements are disposed, wherein equal fractions of adjacent antenna elements are connected to the outputs of each Butler matrix, and wherein each of the plurality of signals are simultaneously transmitted by the entire two-dimensional array of antenna elements. Each of the plurality of beamformers receives steering control signals for steering the direction of each beam within its respective fan.
PCT/US1999/003964 1998-04-06 1999-02-24 Multi-beam transmit array with low intermodulation WO1999052181A2 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU28747/99A AU755338B2 (en) 1998-04-06 1999-02-24 Multi-beam transmit array with low intermodulation
KR1020007011154A KR20010042520A (en) 1998-04-06 1999-02-24 Multi-beam transmit array with low intermodulation
BR9909505-0A BR9909505A (en) 1998-04-06 1999-02-24 Transmitters for simultaneously transmitting n different signals, 2n different signals, and a plurality of signals, process and communications system to provide communication to a plurality of user terminals, stripper to select data packets from a buffer, and listing processes to select data packets from a temporary memory for directive transmission and to prevent fraudulent or unauthorized use of a communications satellite.
EP99909572A EP1070367A2 (en) 1998-04-06 1999-02-24 Multi-beam transmit array with low intermodulation
HK02100171.9A HK1038646A1 (en) 1998-04-06 2002-01-10 Multi-beam transmit array with low intermodulation

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/055,490 1998-04-06
US09/055,490 US6377558B1 (en) 1998-04-06 1998-04-06 Multi-signal transmit array with low intermodulation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1999052181A2 WO1999052181A2 (en) 1999-10-14
WO1999052181A3 true WO1999052181A3 (en) 2000-04-20

Family

ID=21998193

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US1999/003964 WO1999052181A2 (en) 1998-04-06 1999-02-24 Multi-beam transmit array with low intermodulation

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (3) US6377558B1 (en)
EP (1) EP1070367A2 (en)
KR (1) KR20010042520A (en)
CN (1) CN1304567A (en)
AU (1) AU755338B2 (en)
BR (1) BR9909505A (en)
HK (1) HK1038646A1 (en)
ID (1) ID27433A (en)
WO (1) WO1999052181A2 (en)

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