WO1999005474A1 - Locating device for ground vehicles - Google Patents
Locating device for ground vehicles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1999005474A1 WO1999005474A1 PCT/DE1998/001642 DE9801642W WO9905474A1 WO 1999005474 A1 WO1999005474 A1 WO 1999005474A1 DE 9801642 W DE9801642 W DE 9801642W WO 9905474 A1 WO9905474 A1 WO 9905474A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- sensor
- locating device
- sensors
- vehicle
- locating
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01P—MEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
- G01P1/00—Details of instruments
- G01P1/02—Housings
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C21/00—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
- G01C21/10—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 by using measurements of speed or acceleration
- G01C21/12—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 by using measurements of speed or acceleration executed aboard the object being navigated; Dead reckoning
- G01C21/16—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 by using measurements of speed or acceleration executed aboard the object being navigated; Dead reckoning by integrating acceleration or speed, i.e. inertial navigation
- G01C21/183—Compensation of inertial measurements, e.g. for temperature effects
- G01C21/185—Compensation of inertial measurements, e.g. for temperature effects for gravity
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C21/00—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
- G01C21/26—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01P—MEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
- G01P15/00—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration
- G01P15/02—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses
Definitions
- the invention relates to a locating device for land vehicles with a receptacle to be installed in the land vehicle, for sensors for detecting movement components of the land vehicle for the purpose of determining the location.
- Locating devices for land vehicles which are intended to support navigation on roads in particular by means of visual and / or acoustic signals, must enable reliable location determination. Stand for a rough location
- Satellite navigation methods are available, which however do not allow the required accuracy.
- the movement of the land vehicle can take place with the aid of the ABS sensors present in modern motor vehicles.
- the present invention is based on the problem of reducing the variety of types for the locating devices to be installed in different types of land vehicles and of improving the position determination using the locating devices.
- a locating device of the type mentioned at the outset in which at least one sensor is movably mounted in the receptacle and can be tracked into a measuring position of the sensor.
- the inventive movable mounting of the sensor in the receptacle offers greater freedom for the installation of the locating device, which can be part of a navigation device, in a land vehicle, since - at least to a certain extent - the sensor is independent of that provided by a housing or an assembly platform formed recording can be brought into a measuring position that enables reliable results.
- the sensor can be automatically adjusted to the measurement position if the sensor is mounted with at least one degree of freedom to form a stable balance under the influence of the
- Gravity is realized because the sensor always brings itself into the appropriate measuring position due to its weight. It is it is possible to compensate for a required inclined installation of the locating device, for example in a dashboard which is arranged at an angle to the direction of travel, by being suspended on an essentially horizontal axis of rotation. For more complicated installation positions, a gimbal with several degrees of freedom can be useful.
- the tracking can be carried out with a controllable bearing, wherein a gravitational acceleration sensor can preferably be provided as part of a regulation for the bearing of the sensor.
- the invention is particularly suitable for locating devices with a rotation rate sensor and / or an acceleration sensor for determining movement components of the land vehicle.
- FIG. 1 shows a suspension of the sensor of a locating device that enables the sensor to be automatically aligned in a measuring position
- Figure 2 an embodiment for a sensor-controlled tracking of the measuring position of the sensor.
- a sensor S x is shown, which is used to determine a movement component of a land vehicle.
- the schematically represented sensor S x can be an acceleration sensor, a rotation rate sensor, a combination of both, or a combination of several acceleration sensors and several rotation rate sensors.
- the sensor S x is mounted on a mounting platform M serving as a receptacle with U-shaped legs, which in turn is mounted on corresponding legs of a vehicle-mounted holder F in the form of an inverted U with the aid of an axis of rotation A.
- the vehicle-mounted holder F which is part of a (not shown) housing of the navigation device, is such that the axis of rotation A is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle, but possibly also obliquely in this orientation, so that the sensor S x automatically adjusts to a horizontal position due to its weight.
- dynamic damping D is provided, for example in the form of an eddy current brake or with the aid of a highly viscous liquid.
- the mounting platform M is rotatably mounted on a corner L on a bearing.
- the mounting with actuator ren AI and A2 adjustable in height, so that there is a three-point bearing, with which the horizontal for the assembly platform M is adjustable.
- the position of the mounting platform M on which the sensor S x is located is determined by a gravitational acceleration sensor S1, the output signal of which is at a maximum when the mounting platform M is aligned horizontally.
- the output signal of the sensor S1 reaches a controller R, which controls the actuators AI and A2 accordingly.
- the sensor S x is thus given a horizontal reference plane by the assembly platform M.
- the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 2 enables any inclined installation of the housing.
- the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 1 would have to be modified while maintaining the self-adjusting principle, which realizes a gimbal that enables adjustment in several degrees of freedom.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP98939476A EP0998657A1 (en) | 1997-07-22 | 1998-06-17 | Locating device for ground vehicles |
JP2000504416A JP2001511512A (en) | 1997-07-22 | 1998-06-17 | Position measuring device for land vehicles |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19731360A DE19731360A1 (en) | 1997-07-22 | 1997-07-22 | Locator for land vehicles |
DE19731360.4 | 1997-07-22 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1999005474A1 true WO1999005474A1 (en) | 1999-02-04 |
Family
ID=7836460
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE1998/001642 WO1999005474A1 (en) | 1997-07-22 | 1998-06-17 | Locating device for ground vehicles |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0998657A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2001511512A (en) |
DE (1) | DE19731360A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1999005474A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT515511A1 (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2015-09-15 | Siemens Ag Oesterreich | Toll collection device of a satellite-based toll collection system |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19925434C2 (en) * | 1999-06-02 | 2001-09-27 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Navigation system and method for detecting the installation position of a navigation system in a motor vehicle |
DE19943341A1 (en) * | 1999-09-10 | 2001-03-15 | Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd | Gyro sensor for fitting in vehicles includes a holder for the gyro sensor for determining location and detecting motional components. |
WO2010043537A1 (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2010-04-22 | Continental Teves Ag & Co. Ohg | Sensor arrangement and method for easy installation into a vehicle |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4505054A (en) * | 1983-05-25 | 1985-03-19 | Prince Corporation | Magnetic sensor mounting system |
US5339529A (en) * | 1992-12-14 | 1994-08-23 | Prince Corporation | Magnetic sensor mount |
EP0744622A1 (en) * | 1995-05-26 | 1996-11-27 | Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Acceleration sensor |
-
1997
- 1997-07-22 DE DE19731360A patent/DE19731360A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1998
- 1998-06-17 JP JP2000504416A patent/JP2001511512A/en active Pending
- 1998-06-17 WO PCT/DE1998/001642 patent/WO1999005474A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-06-17 EP EP98939476A patent/EP0998657A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4505054A (en) * | 1983-05-25 | 1985-03-19 | Prince Corporation | Magnetic sensor mounting system |
US5339529A (en) * | 1992-12-14 | 1994-08-23 | Prince Corporation | Magnetic sensor mount |
EP0744622A1 (en) * | 1995-05-26 | 1996-11-27 | Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Acceleration sensor |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT515511A1 (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2015-09-15 | Siemens Ag Oesterreich | Toll collection device of a satellite-based toll collection system |
AT515511B1 (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2015-10-15 | Siemens Ag Oesterreich | Toll collection device of a satellite-based toll collection system |
AT515511B8 (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2015-11-15 | Siemens Ag Oesterreich | Toll collection device of a satellite toll system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19731360A1 (en) | 1999-01-28 |
JP2001511512A (en) | 2001-08-14 |
EP0998657A1 (en) | 2000-05-10 |
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