IMPROVED HIGH CHAIR SYSTEM
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Field of The Invention
The present invention relates to an improved high chair
system for a child, and more particularly, to a reclinable high chair system with sloping armrests and with one or more trays.
Description Of The Related Art
Conventional high chairs for children typically employ arm rests that are affixed to the side of the chair and
assist in the support of the high chair's tray. The high
chair tray is typically equipped with a conventional gripping device to attach the tray to the chair. This tray gripping device is structured so that it can grasp the arm rests mounted on the high chair. Thus, although the tray of
the typical high chair is removable, the arm rests remain affixed to the chair, and can constitute an obstruction
during certain uses and a general inconvenience. During feeding, for example, the conventional arm rests often
prevent the conventional high chair from being placed
conveniently close to the dinner table, and also are an
obstruction and prevent easy access to the child.
Furthermore, conventional high chairs suffer from the drawback of providing only a single tray and fail to provide a flexible multi-tray system which can be adapted for
multiple uses and which can be placed in multiple
configurations.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
An object of the present invention is to provide a
flexible high chair system which can be used in multiple configurations including various reclining positions and which can be used with a plurality of trays. Another object
of the present invention is to provide a high chair seat
which includes sloping arm rests that overcomes the
deficiencies of the prior art. Yet another object is to provide a high chair seat with sloping arm rests which can
receive a restraining structure (preferably a lower tray) ,
with the restraining structure being capable of receiving an upper tray.
To achieve these and other advantages and in accordance
with the purpose of the invention, as embodied and broadly
described, the invention provides for a high chair system
for a child adapted for use in multiple configurations comprising a leg structure, a chair seat connected to and
supported by the leg structure and including an arm rest portion which includes a mounting structure, a restraining
structure including an engagement portion adapted to
removably engage with the mounting structure of the arm rest portion, the lower tray further including an edge mounting structure, and an upper tray including a locking structure
to removably engage with the edge mounting structure of the
lower tray.
In another aspect, the invention provides for an improved high chair seat for allowing easy access to a child, the seat comprising a back rest portion to support
the back of the child, a seat portion substantially
perpendicular to the back rest portion, and a pair of arm rest portions which slope from an intermediate point of the back rest portion generally toward a front point of the seat
portion.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general
description and the following detailed description are
exemplary and explanatory and are intended to provide further explanation of the invention as claimed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The accompanying drawings, which are included to
provide a further understanding of the invention and are
incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate one embodiment of the invention and together with the written description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a high chair
according to the present invention;
Figure 2 is a side view of a high chair according to the present invention;
Figure 3 is an exploded view of a chair seat, lower
tray, and upper tray according to the present invention;
Figure 4 is a plan bottom view of the lower tray according to the present invention; and Figure 5 is a plan bottom view of the upper tray
according to the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Reference will now be made in detail to the present
preferred embodiment of the invention, an example of which is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
Figure 1 shows a high chair 100 which includes a
foldable leg structure 120 and a high chair seat 160. The
foldable leg structure 120 generally includes a front leg section 122 and a rear leg section 124. The front leg section preferably includes a U-shaped tube comprising two
vertical members 126 and 128 and a lower horizontal member
130 with feet 132 and 134 provided at the corners. The rear leg section 124 is connected to the front leg section 122 at
a pivot point 136 to allow the rear legs to fold forward. A
folding guide 138 is attached to the rear leg section 124
with a slidable connection and is connected to the front leg section 122 with a pivoting connection. When the lower legs
are folded, the sliding portion of the folding guide 138 slides through channel 140 to facilitate the folding of the rear leg section 124 to the closed position. The folding guide 138 is more clearly shown in Figure 2.
Figure 2 is a side view of the high chair system 100. As can be seen, the upper portion of the front leg section 122 includes an extension portion 200 with a chair pivot rib
202. The chair pivot is achieved by having the tubes 126
and 128 pass through the chair pivot rib 202 extending from the rear of the high chair seat 160. The chair pivot rib is generally circular and allows tube 128 to pivot therein.
The high chair seat 160 pivots within the chair pivot rib 202 to adjust between a sitting up position or a reclining position. Attached to the bottom of the high chair seat 160 is a guide member 204 to adjust the reclining position of
the high chair seat 160. The guide member 204 includes a slot 206 with several stops 208. The guide bar 210 is
disposed within the slot 206 and engages the stops 208 at
various reclining positions. Figures 1 and 2 shows the high
chair seat in a fully upright position. In the preferred embodiment, three stops 208 are provided in the guide member
204 to facilitate an upright, semi-reclined, and fully
reclined configuration.
Figure 3 shows the high chair seat 160 in more detail and includes a restraining structure and an upper tray 360.
It should be understood that the restraining structure in
addition to a restraint belt (not shown) generally functions
to restrain the child and prevent slipping or falling out of
the chair seat . The preferred embodiment includes a lower tray 330 which surrounds the child and includes a vertical
member extending between the legs of the child. The high chair seat 160 generally includes a back rest portion 302, a
seat portion 304, and a leg rest portion 306. A pair of arm rest portions 308 are shown on either side of the seat
portion 304. The back rest portion 302 supports the back of the child. The seat portion 304 is substantially perpendicular to the back rest portion 302, and generally
supports the weight of the child. The leg rest portion is
substantially perpendicular to the seat portion 304. In the preferred embodiment, the arm rest portions 308 are integral with and connected to the back rest portion 302, the seat
portion 304, and the leg rest portion 306.
The arm rest portions 308 are connected to the back rest portion 302 at an intermediate point of the back rest
portion 302 and generally slope toward the front of the seat
portion 304. The intermediate point of the back rest
portion 302 is generally indicated by arrow 212 in Fig. 2
and the front of the seat portion 304 is generally indicated
by arrow 214 in Fig. 2. A preferred slope is shown in
Figure 2. As can be seen, the arm rest portions 308 and the
reclining features described above provide several
advantages. For example, the arm rest portions 308 allow
the chair seat 160 to be positioned closely to a table. The sloping aspect of the arm rest portions 308 advantageously allows for tables of varying heights to be accommodated. Furthermore, the arm rest portions 308 provide for easy access to the child because the sides of the child may be
reached directly. Dropped food or toys can be easily
retrieved by a caregiver. Also, in a reclined position, the
chair seat 160 is particularly useful for infants as they may be unable to sit up straight, and the arm rests 308
provide easy access, for example, during feedings.
Each of the arm rest portions 308 further includes a
mounting structure adapted to receive a restraining structure, such as a lower tray 330. In particular, the
preferred embodiment includes a receiving orifice 310 (most
preferably a slot) on each of the arm rest portions 308 and
a tab 312 on the arm rest portion 308 as a mounting structure to receive the lower tray 330.
It should be understood that the restraining structure
(and the restraint belt) generally functions to restrain the
child and prevent slipping or falling out of the chair seat. The preferred embodiment includes a lower tray 330 which surrounds the child and includes a vertical member 344
extending between the legs of the child to prevent the child from slipping through and underneath the lower tray 330.
The lower tray 330 generally includes a tray area 332 which may be used for the storage of small food items or toys.
The lower tray 330 also includes two arm rest extensions 334. The arm rest extensions 334 include a smooth upper surface 336 for use as arm rests, and a sloping lower surface 338 at an appropriate slope to engage with the arm rest portions 308. Of course, a child safety belt (not shown) is also preferably included to prevent the child from
slipping or falling out of the chair seat. It should be
understood that the tray area 332 is preferred, but not required for various embodiments of the present invention.
For example, the lower tray 330 could simply provide a
safety bar and vertical member to secure the child within
the high chair in some embodiments.
In the preferred embodiment, the restraining structure includes an engagement portion, preferably including a lower
engagement portion and an upper engagement portion that
connect with the mounting structure of the arm rest portions 308 to secure the restraining structure to the chair seat. In particular, the preferred embodiment includes a pair of tabs 340 as the lower engagement portion, and a flexible locking arm 342 as the upper engagement portion. To connect the restraining structure to the chair seat, the tabs 340
are inserted into the receiving orifice 310, and the
flexible locking arm 342 is forced downward over the tab 312 to extend over the tab to secure the flexible locking arm
342 to the tab. A locking hole in the flexible locking arm
342 catches onto the tab 312 to lock the arm 342 and the
lower tray to the chair seat 166. The insertion of tabs 340 into the receiving orifice 310 further secures the lower tray 330 to the chair seat. Preferably, tabs 340 each
include a hole 341 which receives an extending member (not
SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 2b)
shown) inside the receiving orifice 310 to lock the tabs 340 in place as the lower tray 330 is rotated into place. To
remove the lower tray 330, the flexible locking arms 342 are simply pulled outward to disengage the locking hole from the
tab 312, and the lower tray is lifted off the chair.
Figure 3 also shows an upper tray 360 which is adapted to be mounted on the restraining structure. The upper tray
includes a tray area 362 which is larger than the tray area 332 of the lower tray 330. The larger tray area 332 provides a more convenient surface for use during feeding of
the child. The upper tray 360 includes a release button 364
located on the front portion of the upper tray. As explained with regard to figures 4 and 5, the upper tray may
be removed from the lower tray by pressing release button 364 or by pulling on a pair of locking members 502.
Figure 4 shows the bottom view of the lower tray 330, and in particular shows an edge mounting structure 400. Figure 3 shows the preferred location of the edge mounting structure 400 underneath a protruding portion of the top
surface of the arm rest extensions. In the preferred embodiment, the edge mounting structure includes a plurality
of indentations underneath the protruding portion of the
arm rest extensions 334. Each of the indentations is
intended to receive and cooperate with a locking structure located on the upper tray 360 to thereby secure the upper tray to the lower tray.
A bottom view of the upper tray 360 is shown in Figure 5. In particular, the release button 364 is shown connected to a pair of connection straps 500. The connection straps
500 are preferably of a flexible but rigid plastic material and are used to transmit force from the release button 364 to a locking structure which preferably comprises a pair of locking members 502. The locking members 502 cooperate and
engage with the edge mounting structure 400 on the bottom of the arm rest extensions 334 on the lower tray 330 to secure the upper tray 360 to the lower tray 330.
The locking members 502 preferably include a hand-
release section 504 and a locking tab structure 506. The locking member 502 is connected to the upper tray 360 to allow the locking member 502 to slide outward and is spring
loaded in a locked position (shown in Figure 5) to engage
the edge mounting structure 400. Preferably, a spring (not
shown) is mounted internal to the release button 364 to bias the button outwardly toward the edge of the upper tray 360
and the locking members 502 inward toward the center of the
upper tray 360. Accordingly, a tension is created in the connection straps 500 to bias the locking member 502 into a
locked position.
To install the upper tray 360 onto the lower tray 330, the upper tray is generally positioned over the lower tray, and then lowered until the locking tabs structure 506 engages the edge of the protruding portion of the arm rest
extensions 334 of the lower tray. By further lowering the upper tray 360, the locking member is caused to slide in the direction shown by arrow B and the locking tab structure 506
is forced down over the protruding portion. The locking tab
structure 506 then snaps into the edge mounting structure 400. As can be seen in Figure 4, the preferred embodiment includes five indentations which may be engaged by the locking tab structure 506 to provide for a variety of
positions of the upper tray 360. To remove the upper tray 360, the hand-release section 504 may be pulled by reaching along the sides of the upper
tray to slide the locking member 502 in the direction shown
by arrow B. Similarly, depressing the release button 364 creates a compression force in the connection straps 500 and
causes a similar sliding of the locking members 502.
Accordingly, the locking tab structure 506 is disengaged from the edge mounting structure 400 to unlock the upper tray 360 which may then be lifted off the lower tray 330.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that
various modifications and variations can be made in the bracket of the present invention without departing from the
spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that
the present invention cover the modifications and variations of this invention provided they come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.