WO1997002117A1 - Shaving aid composite with an inclusion complex of a skin-soothing agent and cyclodextrin - Google Patents
Shaving aid composite with an inclusion complex of a skin-soothing agent and cyclodextrin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1997002117A1 WO1997002117A1 PCT/US1996/011173 US9611173W WO9702117A1 WO 1997002117 A1 WO1997002117 A1 WO 1997002117A1 US 9611173 W US9611173 W US 9611173W WO 9702117 A1 WO9702117 A1 WO 9702117A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- skin
- cyclodextrin
- shaving
- water
- shaving aid
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
- A61K8/738—Cyclodextrins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q9/00—Preparations for removing hair or for aiding hair removal
- A61Q9/02—Shaving preparations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B21/00—Razors of the open or knife type; Safety razors or other shaving implements of the planing type; Hair-trimming devices involving a razor-blade; Equipment therefor
- B26B21/40—Details or accessories
- B26B21/44—Means integral with, or attached to, the razor for storing shaving-cream, styptic, or the like
- B26B21/443—Lubricating strips attached to the razor head
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/20—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of the composition as a whole
- A61K2800/24—Thermal properties
- A61K2800/244—Endothermic; Cooling; Cooling sensation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/80—Process related aspects concerning the preparation of the cosmetic composition or the storage or application thereof
- A61K2800/87—Application Devices; Containers; Packaging
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a shaving system of the wet shave type, more particularly to a shaving system with an improved shaving aid composite.
- the shaving aid composite generally comprises a water-insoluble polymer matrix, typically polystyrene, and a water-soluble shaving aid, typically polyethylene oxide, which leaches out of the composite during shaving to enhance shave comfort.
- SUBSTTTUTE SHEET (RULE 26) aid composite.
- a shaving aid composite i.e. lubricating strip
- a skin-soothing agent such as an essential oil or cooling agent
- the present invention is directed to a shaving system ofthe wet shave type comprising a blade member (one or more) and a structure which supports or holds the blade member and which has an external skin engaging portion in proximity to the blade member.
- the shaving system may be a disposable shaving cartridge adapted for coupling to and uncoupling from a razor handle or it may be a shaving head which is integral with a razor handle so that the complete razor is discarded as a unit when the blade or blades become dulled.
- the blade edge cooperates with the skin engaging portion to define shaving geometry.
- the skin engaging portion includes an improved shaving aid composite which comprises an inclusion complex of a skin-soothing agent with a cyclodextrin.
- the shaving aid composite comprises a matrix of a water-insoluble polymer and, dispersed within the matrix, a skin lubricating water-soluble polymer and an inclusion complex of a skin-soothing agent with a cyclodextrin.
- the shaving aid composite may comprise a sheath of water-insoluble polymer that surrounds a core which includes a skin- lubricating water-soluble polymer and an inclusion complex of a skin-soothing agent with a cyclodextrin.
- the improved shaving aid composite (or lubricating strip) is capable of retaining during normal storage conditions substantially all of the skin-soothing agent included during fabrication of the composite and delivering an effective amount of the skin-soothing agent during use.
- Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a razor unit in accordance with the invention
- Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line 2-2 of Fig. 1; and Fig. 3 is a perspective view of another razor unit in accordance with the invention.
- the shaving unit 10 shown in Figs. 1 and 2 includes base or platform member 12 molded of high impact polystyrene that includes integral coupling groove structure 14 for attachment to a razor handle and guard structure 16 that defines a transversely extending forward skin engaging surface 18.
- base or platform member 12 molded of high impact polystyrene that includes integral coupling groove structure 14 for attachment to a razor handle and guard structure 16 that defines a transversely extending forward skin engaging surface 18.
- On the upper surface of platform 12 are disposed steel leading blade 20 having a sharpened edge 22, steel following blade 24 having sharpened edge 26, and aluminum spacer member 28 that maintains blades 20 and 24 in spaced relation.
- Cap member 30 is molded of high impact polystyrene and has body portion 32 that defines skin engaging surface 34 that extends transversely between forwardly projecting end walls 36 and has a front edge 38 that is disposed rearwardly of blade edge 26.
- Integral rivet portions 40 extend downwardly from transversely extending body portion 32 and pass through holes in blades 20 and 24, spacer 28, and platform 12 to secure cap 30, blades 20, 24 and spacer 28 on platform 12.
- Adhesively affixed to skin engaging surface 34 is shaving aid composite 42.
- the shaving unit 50 shown in Fig. 3 is ofthe type shown in Jacobson, U.S. 4,586,255, and includes body 52 with front portion 54 and rear portion 56. Resiliently secured in body 52 are guard member 58, leading blade unit 60 and trailing blade unit 62.
- a shaving aid composite in the form of elongated insert member 64 is frictionally locked in opening 66 of rear portion 56.
- the shaving aid composite inco ⁇ orates a shaving aid which, upon contact with water, leaches out of the composite onto the skin of the user during shaving to improve the shave attributes. While shown at the rear portion of this particular shaving unit, the shaving aid composite may be located at any skin-engaging portion of the shaving unit and may be fabricated in any size or shape deemed appropriate.
- the shaving aid composite of the present invention comprises an o inclusion complex of a skin-soothing agent, particularly a volatile skin-soothing agent, with a cyclodextrin.
- a skin-soothing agent particularly a volatile skin-soothing agent
- the shaving aid composite comprises a matrix of a water-insoluble polymer and, dispersed within the matrix, a skin lubricating water-soluble polymer and an inclusion complex of a skin-soothing agent with a cyclodextrin.
- the shaving aid composite may comprise a sheath of water-insoluble polymer that surrounds a core which includes a skin-lubricating water-soluble polymer and an inclusion complex of a skin-soothing agent with a cyclodextrin, the sheath having a plurality of openings to facilitate release ofthe water-soluble polymer and skin-soothing agent.
- the shaving aid composite may also optionally include low molecular weight water-soluble release enhancing agents such as polyethylene glycol (e.g. 1-10% by weight), water-swellable release enhancing agents such as cross-linked polyacrylics (e.g. 2-7% by weight), colorants, antioxidants, preservatives, microbiocidal agents, beard softeners, astringents, depilatories, medicinal agents, conditioning agents, etc.
- Suitable water-insoluble polymers which can be used for the matrix (or sheath) include polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, butadiene-styrene copolymer (e.g. medium and high impact polystyrene), polyacetal, acrylonitrile- butadiene-styrene copolymer, ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer and blends such as polypropylene/polystyrene blend.
- polyethylene polypropylene
- polystyrene polystyrene
- butadiene-styrene copolymer e.g. medium and high impact polystyrene
- polyacetal acrylonitrile- butadiene-styrene copolymer
- ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer
- blends such as polypropylene/polystyrene blend.
- the water-insoluble polymer comprises about 10 to 50%, more preferably about 15 to 40%, and most preferably about 20 to 35% by weight of the shaving aid composite.
- the more preferred water-insoluble polymer is polystyrene, preferably a general purpose polystyrene such as Dow STYRON (Dow Chemical Company) or a high impact polystyrene (i.e. polystyrene-butadiene), such as Mobil 4324 (Mobil Co ⁇ oration).
- the composite should contain a sufficient quantity of water-insoluble polymer to provide adequate mechanical strength, both during production and use.
- Suitable skin lubricating water-soluble polymers include polyethylene oxide, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, polyacrylamide, hydroxypropyl cellulose, polyvinyl imidazoline, and polyhydroxyethylmethacrylate.
- the water-soluble polymer comprises about 20 to 80%, more preferably about 40 to 75%, by weight of the shaving aid composite.
- the more preferred water-soluble polymers are the polyethylene oxides generally known as POLYOX (available from Union Carbide Corporation) or ALKOX (available from Meisei Chemical Works, Kyoto, Japan). These polyethylene oxides will preferably have molecular weights of about 100,000 to 6 million, most preferably about 300,000 to 5 million.
- the most preferred polyethylene oxide comprises a blend of about 40 to 80% of polyethylene oxide having an average molecular weight of about 5 million (e.g. POLYOX COAGULANT) and about 60 to 20% of polyethylene oxide having an average molecular weight of about 300,000 (e.g. POLYOX WSR-N-750).
- the polyethylene oxide blend may also advantageously contain up to about 10% by weight of a low molecular weight (i.e. MW ⁇ 10,000) polyethylene glycol such as PEG-100.
- the inclusion complex will generally comprise about 1% to about 25%, preferably about 5% to about 20%, most preferably about 10% to about 17%, by weight of the shaving aid composite.
- Any suitable cyclodextrin may be utilized to form the inclusion complex including alpha-cyclodextrin, beta- cyclodextrin, gamma-cyclodextrin and modified cyclodextrins such as hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin, methyl-beta-cyclodextrin, and acetyl-beta- cyclodextrin.
- the preferred cyclodextrins are beta-cyclodextrin and gamma- cyclodextrin.
- Skin-soothing agents which can be used in the present invention may be any agents which have a soothing effect on the skin so as to improve shaving comfort.
- Particularly suitable skin-soothing agents include menthol, camphor, eugenol, eucalyptol, safrol, methyl salicylate, menthyl lactate, menthyl ethoxyacetate, menthone glycerinacetal, 3-/-menthoxypropane-1,2-diol, ethyl l- menthyl carbonate, (1S,3S,4R)-p-menth-8-en-3-ol, menthyl pyrrolidone carboxylate, N-substituted-p-menthane-3-carboxamides (as described in U.S. 4,136,163, which is inco ⁇ orated herein by reference) including, for example, N-ethyl-p-menthane-3-carboxamide, acyclic carboxamides of
- R' and R when taken separately, are each hydrogen, C C 5 alkyl or C C 8 hydroxyalkyl and provide a total of no more than 8 carbon atoms, with the proviso that when R' is hydrogen R" may also be alkylcarboxyalkyl of up to 6 carbon atoms; R' and R", when taken together, represent an alkylene group of up to 6 carbon atoms thereby forming a nitrogen heterocycle, the alkylene chain being optionally interrupted by oxygen; R 1 is hydrogen or C r C 5 alkyl; and R 2 and R 3 are each C C 5 alkyl (such acyclic carboxamides being described in U.S.
- the cyclodextrin inclusion complexes which are utilized in the present invention may be made in the conventional manner. Typically the cyclodextrin is dissolved in an aqueous solution at or near its solubility limit at elevated temperature. The skin-soothing agent is dispersed in this solution and the insoluble complex precipitates from the solution as it is cooled. Sufficient skin- soothing agent should be added to form a 1:1, 2:1 or 3:1 molar ratio of skin- soothing agent to cyclodextrin. The amount of skin-soothing agent which can be complexed will depend on the size of the molecule and the size of the cyclodextrin cavity. After separation of the inclusion complex, it is dried in a conventional manner, typically by oven drying (e.g.
- gamma-cyclodextrin it is also preferred to wash the complex with dry diethyl ether before drying and/or to dry it at about 116°C ovemight in order to remove all traces of water from the complex, since the presence of trace amounts of water tends to cause the skin- soothing agent to be prematurely released during fabrication ofthe shaving aid composites.
- the shaving aid composite may additionally comprise a displacing agent which displaces the skin-soothing agent from the inclusion complex upon contact with water, thereby enhancing the release of the skin-soothing agent from the shaving aid composite during use.
- the displacing agent will comprise about 1% to about 10%, preferably about 2% to about 7%, most preferably about 5%, by weight of the shaving aid composite.
- Suitable displacing agents include surfactants, benzoic acids, and certain amines (e.g. urea).
- the displacing agent is a material which is capable of forming a more stable complex with the cyclodextrin than the complex formed with the skin- soothing agent. This material will competitively displace the skin-soothing agent from the complex when the shaving aid composite is contacted with water, thus releasing the skin-soothing agent from the composite.
- Suitable displacing agents may be readily identified by measuring the release of skin- soothing agent (e.g. menthol) from a 0.1% aqueous solution ofthe inclusion complex (e.g. ⁇ -cyclodextrin/menthol) upon addition of about 0.02% ofthe candidate displacing agent.
- Especially preferred displacing agents include sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, disodium cocamido MEA sulfosuccinate (Mackanate CM-100), disodium lauryl sulfosuccinate (Mackanate LO-100), Poloxamer 188 (Pluronic F68), Poloxamer 217 (Pluronic F77), and Nonoxynol- 100 (lconol NP-100). Also preferred are benzoic acid and salicylic acid.
- Shaving aid composites of the present invention may be fabricated by any appropriate method, including injection molding and extrusion, the latter being preferred. All of the components of the composite are blended prior to molding or extrusion. For best results, it is preferred that the inclusion complex is dry and has a particle size range of about 25 to 100 microns, most preferably about 40 to 75 microns. The particle size can be controlled by screening using known methods. Drying can be performed in a vacuum or convection oven at about 90-120°C for about 3 to 15 hours. The blended components may be extruded through a Haake System 90
- 3/4 inch diameter extruder with a barrel pressure of about 1000-2000 psi, a rotor speed of about 10 to 50 ⁇ m, and a temperature of about 150-185°C and a die temperature of about 170-185°C.
- a 1 1 / 4 inch single screw extruder may be employed with a processing temperature of 175-200°C, preferably 185-190°C, a screw speed of 20 to 50 ⁇ m, preferably 25 to 35 rpm, and an extrusion pressure of 1800 to 5000 psi, preferably 2000 to 3500 psi.
- the extruded strip is air cooled to about 25°C.
- the strips it is preferred to first extrude the powder blend into pellets. This can be done on a 1 4 or 1 2 inch single screw extruder at a temperature of 120-180°C, preferably 140-150°C, with a screw speed of 20 to 100 ⁇ m, preferably 45 to 70 ⁇ m.
- the pellets are then molded in either a single material molding or multi-material molding machine, which may be single cavity or multi-cavity, optionally equipped with a hotrunner system.
- the process temperature can be from 165 to 250°C, preferably from 180 to 225°C.
- the injection pressure should be sufficient to fill the part completely without flashing. Depending on the cavity size, configuration and quantity, the injection pressure can range from 300 to 2500 psi.
- the cycle time is dependent on the same parameters and can range from 3 to 30 seconds, with the optimum generally being about 6 to 15 seconds.
- the invention may be further illustrated by the following examples in which all parts and percentages are by weight.
- ⁇ -CD/M Preparation of ⁇ -CD/M.
- a 10% aqueous solution of beta-cyclodextrin is prepared and maintained at 40-45°C with stirring.
- Sufficient menthol is added to provide a 1 :1 molar ratio of cyclodextrin to menthol.
- the solution is allowed to cool to room temperature while maintaining continuous stirring.
- the precipitate is collected and dried ovemight in a vacuum oven at 110°C.
- HP- ⁇ -CD/M Preparation of HP- ⁇ -CD/M.
- a 75% aqueous slurry of hydroxypropyl- beta-cyclodextrin is prepared and maintained at 40-45°C with stirring.
- Sufficient menthol is added to provide a 1 :1 molar ratio of cyclodextrin to menthol.
- the solution is allowed to cool to room temperature while maintaining continuous stirring.
- the precipitate is collected by filtration and dried overnight in a vacuum oven at 110°C.
- ⁇ -CD/M Preparation of ⁇ -CD/M.
- Three 20% aqueous solutions of gamma- cyclodextrin are prepared and maintained at 40-45°C with stirring.
- Sufficient menthol is added to each solution to provide a 1 :1 , 1 :2 or 1 :3 molar ratio of cyclodextrin to menthol respectively.
- the solutions are allowed to cool to room temperature while maintaining continuous stirring.
- the precipitates are collected, dried ovemight in a vacuum oven at 110°C, washed with dry diethyl ether and, after removal of the ether by water aspiration, dried in a hood.
- the collected complexes are dried in a vacuum oven at 110°C overnight.
- the recovered complexes contain about 10%, about 17% and about 19% menthol respectively.
- Example 4 Preparation of ⁇ -CD/menthyl lactate.
- a 10% aqueous solution of beta- cyclodextrin is prepared and maintained at 40-45°C with stirring.
- Sufficient menthyl lactate is added to provide a 1 :1 molar ratio of cyclodextrin to menthyl lactate.
- the solution is allowed to cool to room temperature while maintaining continuous stirring.
- the precipitate is collected and dried ovemight in a vacuum oven at 110°C.
- Shaving aid composites similar to insert member 64 shown in Fig. 3 are fabricated from the blends indicated below by extruding the blends through a Haake System 90 3/4 inch diameter extruder with a barrel pressure of about 1000-2000 psi, a rotor speed of about 10 to 50 rpm, and a temperature of about 150-185°C and a die temperature of about 170-185°C.
- the extruded strip of composite is cooled and sliced to appropriate lengths for securing into openings 66 of shaving units 50.
- the polystyrene is Dow STYRON or Mobil 2824
- the high impact polystyrene (“Hips") is Mobil 4324
- the polyethylene oxide 60/40
- Blend N Blend O
- each of the foregoing strips retains a substantial portion (i.e. >50%) of the skin-soothing agent (i.e. menthol or menthol analog) included during fabrication when stored at 45°C for four days.
- each of the foregoing strips releases skin-soothing agent when contacted with water.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP96923589A EP0837760B1 (en) | 1995-06-30 | 1996-06-28 | Wet shavingsystem with shaving aid composite with an inclusion complex of a skin-soothing agent and cyclodextrin |
MX9800158A MX9800158A (en) | 1995-06-30 | 1996-06-28 | Shaving aid composite with an inclusion complex of a skin-soothing agent and cyclodextrin. |
BR9609457A BR9609457A (en) | 1995-06-30 | 1996-06-28 | Wet shave type shaving system |
JP9505273A JPH11508897A (en) | 1995-06-30 | 1996-06-28 | Shaving aid composite comprising an emollient and an inclusion complex of cyclodextrin |
DE69601542T DE69601542T2 (en) | 1995-06-30 | 1996-06-28 | WAVE SHAVER WITH A SHAVING AID COMPOSITE WITH AN INCLUSIVE COMPLEX OF A SKIN DETERGENT AND CYCLODEXTRINE |
AU64062/96A AU695164B2 (en) | 1995-06-30 | 1996-06-28 | Shaving aid composite with an inclusion complex of a skin-soothing agent and cyclodextrin |
CA002224223A CA2224223C (en) | 1995-06-30 | 1996-06-28 | Shaving aid composite with an inclusion complex of a skin-soothing agent and cyclodextrin |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/496,860 US5653971A (en) | 1995-06-30 | 1995-06-30 | Shaving aid composite with an inclusion complex of a skin-soothing agent and a cyclodextrin |
US08/496,860 | 1995-06-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1997002117A1 true WO1997002117A1 (en) | 1997-01-23 |
Family
ID=23974488
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1996/011173 WO1997002117A1 (en) | 1995-06-30 | 1996-06-28 | Shaving aid composite with an inclusion complex of a skin-soothing agent and cyclodextrin |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5653971A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0837760B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH11508897A (en) |
AR (1) | AR002635A1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE176616T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU695164B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR9609457A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2224223C (en) |
CO (1) | CO4750633A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69601542T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2129980T3 (en) |
MX (1) | MX9800158A (en) |
WO (1) | WO1997002117A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA965481B (en) |
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EP0827735A1 (en) | 1996-09-04 | 1998-03-11 | Warner-Lambert Company | Shaving aid with physiological cooling effect |
EP0835649A1 (en) * | 1996-09-04 | 1998-04-15 | Warner-Lambert Company | Shaving aid with complexing agent |
US7727516B2 (en) | 2006-02-28 | 2010-06-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Reduction of hair growth |
EP2286787A2 (en) | 2009-08-21 | 2011-02-23 | The Gillette Company | Hair removal device |
EP2286788A2 (en) | 2009-08-21 | 2011-02-23 | The Gillette Company | Hair removal device |
WO2011103235A2 (en) | 2010-02-18 | 2011-08-25 | The Gillette Company | Hair removal device comprising an erodable composition |
WO2011102996A2 (en) | 2010-02-18 | 2011-08-25 | The Gillette Company | Hair removal device comprising erodable moisturizer |
WO2011103072A1 (en) | 2010-02-18 | 2011-08-25 | The Gillette Company | Hair removal device comprising moisturizing compositions |
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EP2537511A1 (en) | 2011-06-24 | 2012-12-26 | The Gillette Company | Hair removal device comprising erodable moisturizer |
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WO2015148308A1 (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2015-10-01 | The Gillette Company | Skin engaging shavng aid comprising a thermally resilient sensate and a trpa1 receptor inhibitor |
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US6295733B1 (en) | 1994-08-03 | 2001-10-02 | Warner-Lambert Company | Changeable color shaving aid |
US6167625B1 (en) | 1999-05-18 | 2001-01-02 | Warner-Lambert Company | Shaving implement |
US6532667B1 (en) | 2000-07-28 | 2003-03-18 | Emory L. Leaseburge | Replaceable lubricating device for a razor |
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US20120093897A1 (en) | 2010-10-15 | 2012-04-19 | Alison Fiona Stephens | Skin Engaging Member Comprising An Emollient |
US20120090179A1 (en) | 2010-10-15 | 2012-04-19 | Alison Fiona Stephens | Skin Engaging Member Forming A Ring |
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US20150164778A1 (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2015-06-18 | Honorio OBIAS | Pre-mix and process for preparing personal care compositions, composition promoting improved and long-lasting cleansing sensory experience, improved oral care composition |
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US20170334082A1 (en) | 2016-05-18 | 2017-11-23 | The Gillette Company Llc | Skin Engaging Member Comprising Ethylene Vinyl Acetate |
US20180117780A1 (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2018-05-03 | The Gillette Company Llc | Skin engaging member comprising ethylene vinyl acetate |
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US4678598A (en) * | 1985-08-06 | 1987-07-07 | Kao Corporation | Liquid shampoo composition |
HU201685B (en) * | 1987-04-23 | 1990-12-28 | Chinoin Gyogyszer Es Vegyeszet | For producing pharmaceutical compositions for inhalation and compositions for scenting air containing volatile active component in cyclodextrine inclusion, and air-scenting composition |
US5095619A (en) * | 1990-09-28 | 1992-03-17 | The Gillette Company | Shaving system |
US5165943A (en) * | 1991-06-21 | 1992-11-24 | Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company | Cooling agent/cyclodextrin complex for improved flavor release |
FR2705350B1 (en) * | 1993-05-13 | 1995-07-07 | Oreal | New derivatives of mono (6-amino 6-deoxy) cyclodextrin substituted in position 6 by an alpha-amino acid residue, their preparation process and their uses. |
-
1995
- 1995-06-30 US US08/496,860 patent/US5653971A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-06-27 ZA ZA965481A patent/ZA965481B/en unknown
- 1996-06-28 AR ARP960103371A patent/AR002635A1/en unknown
- 1996-06-28 DE DE69601542T patent/DE69601542T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-06-28 CA CA002224223A patent/CA2224223C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-06-28 EP EP96923589A patent/EP0837760B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-06-28 AT AT96923589T patent/ATE176616T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-06-28 WO PCT/US1996/011173 patent/WO1997002117A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1996-06-28 JP JP9505273A patent/JPH11508897A/en active Pending
- 1996-06-28 ES ES96923589T patent/ES2129980T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-06-28 CO CO96034083A patent/CO4750633A1/en unknown
- 1996-06-28 AU AU64062/96A patent/AU695164B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-06-28 MX MX9800158A patent/MX9800158A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-06-28 BR BR9609457A patent/BR9609457A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1992005929A1 (en) * | 1990-09-28 | 1992-04-16 | The Gillette Company | Shaving system |
WO1994021225A1 (en) * | 1993-03-24 | 1994-09-29 | Jan Wadstein | Skin care composition |
Cited By (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0827735A1 (en) | 1996-09-04 | 1998-03-11 | Warner-Lambert Company | Shaving aid with physiological cooling effect |
EP0835649A1 (en) * | 1996-09-04 | 1998-04-15 | Warner-Lambert Company | Shaving aid with complexing agent |
US7727516B2 (en) | 2006-02-28 | 2010-06-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Reduction of hair growth |
WO2011022321A2 (en) | 2009-08-21 | 2011-02-24 | The Gillette Company | Hair removal device |
EP2286788A2 (en) | 2009-08-21 | 2011-02-23 | The Gillette Company | Hair removal device |
WO2011022285A2 (en) | 2009-08-21 | 2011-02-24 | The Gillette Company | Hair removal device |
CN102481241A (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2012-05-30 | 吉列公司 | Hair removal device |
WO2011022285A3 (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2011-04-14 | The Gillette Company | Hair removal device |
WO2011022321A3 (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2011-04-14 | The Gillette Company | Hair removal device |
RU2485934C1 (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2013-06-27 | Дзе Жиллетт Компани | Device for hair removal |
EP2286787A3 (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2012-10-24 | The Gillette Company | Hair removal device |
EP2286788A3 (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2012-10-24 | The Gillette Company | Hair removal device |
EP2286787A2 (en) | 2009-08-21 | 2011-02-23 | The Gillette Company | Hair removal device |
EP2361607A1 (en) | 2010-02-18 | 2011-08-31 | The Gillette Company | Hair removal device comprising moisturizing compositions |
WO2011103072A1 (en) | 2010-02-18 | 2011-08-25 | The Gillette Company | Hair removal device comprising moisturizing compositions |
WO2011102996A2 (en) | 2010-02-18 | 2011-08-25 | The Gillette Company | Hair removal device comprising erodable moisturizer |
WO2011103235A2 (en) | 2010-02-18 | 2011-08-25 | The Gillette Company | Hair removal device comprising an erodable composition |
EP2517693A1 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2012-10-31 | The Gillette Company | Hair removal device comprising a modifying surfactant |
WO2012148939A2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2012-11-01 | The Gillette Company | Hair removal device comprising a modifying surfuctant |
EP2537511A1 (en) | 2011-06-24 | 2012-12-26 | The Gillette Company | Hair removal device comprising erodable moisturizer |
WO2012177979A2 (en) | 2011-06-24 | 2012-12-27 | The Gillette Company | Hair removal device comprising erodable moisturizer |
EP2591895A1 (en) | 2011-11-10 | 2013-05-15 | The Gillette Company | Razor cartridge with lubrication and moisturizing strips |
WO2013070995A1 (en) | 2011-11-10 | 2013-05-16 | The Gillette Company | Razor cartridge with lubrication and moisturizing strips |
WO2015148308A1 (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2015-10-01 | The Gillette Company | Skin engaging shavng aid comprising a thermally resilient sensate and a trpa1 receptor inhibitor |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0837760B1 (en) | 1999-02-10 |
BR9609457A (en) | 1999-03-02 |
ZA965481B (en) | 1997-01-27 |
ATE176616T1 (en) | 1999-02-15 |
JPH11508897A (en) | 1999-08-03 |
AR002635A1 (en) | 1998-03-25 |
ES2129980T3 (en) | 1999-06-16 |
CA2224223C (en) | 2002-11-26 |
AU695164B2 (en) | 1998-08-06 |
EP0837760A1 (en) | 1998-04-29 |
DE69601542D1 (en) | 1999-03-25 |
AU6406296A (en) | 1997-02-05 |
CA2224223A1 (en) | 1997-01-23 |
DE69601542T2 (en) | 1999-08-19 |
MX9800158A (en) | 1998-03-31 |
CO4750633A1 (en) | 1999-03-31 |
US5653971A (en) | 1997-08-05 |
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