WO1994023136A3 - Modular block retaining wall construction and components - Google Patents
Modular block retaining wall construction and components Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1994023136A3 WO1994023136A3 PCT/US1994/003048 US9403048W WO9423136A3 WO 1994023136 A3 WO1994023136 A3 WO 1994023136A3 US 9403048 W US9403048 W US 9403048W WO 9423136 A3 WO9423136 A3 WO 9423136A3
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- blocks
- components
- modular block
- retaining wall
- wall construction
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
- E02D29/0225—Retaining or protecting walls comprising retention means in the backfill
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
- E02D29/0225—Retaining or protecting walls comprising retention means in the backfill
- E02D29/0241—Retaining or protecting walls comprising retention means in the backfill the retention means being reinforced earth elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
- E02D29/025—Retaining or protecting walls made up of similar modular elements stacked without mortar
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/14—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
- E04B2/22—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having a general shape differing from that of a parallelepiped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/39—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
- E04C1/395—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra for claustra, fences, planting walls, e.g. sound-absorbing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0256—Special features of building elements
- E04B2002/026—Splittable building elements
Abstract
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP94913930A EP0692047A1 (en) | 1993-03-31 | 1994-03-21 | Modular block retaining wall construction and components |
AU65895/94A AU701433B2 (en) | 1993-03-31 | 1994-03-21 | Modular block retaining wall construction and components |
JP52214494A JP3584036B2 (en) | 1993-03-31 | 1994-03-21 | Module block retaining wall structure and components |
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/040,904 US5507599A (en) | 1993-03-31 | 1993-03-31 | Modular block retaining wall construction and components |
US08/040,904 | 1993-03-31 | ||
US08/108,933 | 1993-08-18 | ||
US08/108,933 US5487623A (en) | 1993-03-31 | 1993-08-18 | Modular block retaining wall construction and components |
US08/192,801 US5624211A (en) | 1993-03-31 | 1994-02-14 | Modular block retaining wall construction and components |
US08/192,801 | 1994-02-14 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1994023136A2 WO1994023136A2 (en) | 1994-10-13 |
WO1994023136A3 true WO1994023136A3 (en) | 1995-03-16 |
Family
ID=27365812
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1994/003048 WO1994023136A2 (en) | 1993-03-31 | 1994-03-21 | Modular block retaining wall construction and components |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5624211A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0692047A1 (en) |
JP (2) | JP3584036B2 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE220436T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU701433B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2159455A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69430953D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2091168T3 (en) |
HK (1) | HK1013320A1 (en) |
PT (1) | PT707117E (en) |
SG (1) | SG52473A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1994023136A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (35)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6079908A (en) * | 1993-03-31 | 2000-06-27 | Societe Civile Des Brevets Henri Vidal | Stabilizing elements for mechanically stabilized earthen structure and mechanically stabilized earthen structure |
AU716360B2 (en) * | 1995-02-24 | 2000-02-24 | Oldcastle Building Products Canada, Inc. | Kit for a retaining wall and a concrete slab for forming a block |
CA2143379A1 (en) * | 1995-02-24 | 1996-08-25 | Bertin Castonguay | Retaining wall system |
AU761934B2 (en) * | 1995-12-01 | 2003-06-12 | Societe Civile Des Brevets Henri Vidal | Earth structures |
AU722475B2 (en) * | 1995-12-01 | 2000-08-03 | Societe Civile Des Brevets Henri Vidal | Earth structures |
FR2747705B1 (en) * | 1996-04-18 | 1998-05-29 | Screg | LIGHT FILL |
EP0900304B1 (en) * | 1996-05-21 | 2003-09-03 | Netlon Limited | Modular block retaining wall construction |
FR2773372B1 (en) * | 1998-01-07 | 2000-03-24 | Freyssinet Int Stup | SYSTEM FOR ATTACHING A REINFORCEMENT STRIP TO A WALL OF A REINFORCED SUPPORT STRUCTURE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE WALL |
US6416257B1 (en) | 1998-03-27 | 2002-07-09 | Anchor Wall Systems, Inc. | Segmental retaining wall system |
US6318934B1 (en) * | 1999-06-24 | 2001-11-20 | Anchor Wall Systems, Inc. | Segmental retaining wall system |
FR2796971B1 (en) | 1999-07-30 | 2002-05-17 | Joseph Golcheh | METHOD FOR REINFORCING A RETAINING WALL AND ELEMENT FOR REINFORCING SUCH A WALL |
FR2803610B1 (en) | 2000-01-07 | 2002-09-27 | Freyssinet Int Stup | SYSTEM FOR ATTACHING A REINFORCEMENT STRIP TO A WALL OF A SUPPORT STRUCTURE AND DEVICE FOR LAYING SAID SYSTEM |
US6629393B2 (en) | 2001-08-13 | 2003-10-07 | James J. Pignataro | Masonry reinforcing tie |
US6792731B2 (en) | 2001-10-11 | 2004-09-21 | Timothy A. Bott | Reinforcing system for stackable retaining wall units |
US6854236B2 (en) | 2001-10-11 | 2005-02-15 | Allan Block Corporation | Reinforcing system for stackable retaining wall units |
US6701687B1 (en) * | 2003-05-08 | 2004-03-09 | Ridgerock Retaining Walls Inc. | Modular wall block with mechanical course connector |
US20080110124A1 (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2008-05-15 | Buse Jay | Apparatus and method for interlocking blocks |
FR2913436B1 (en) * | 2007-03-05 | 2009-05-29 | Terre Armee Internationale Soc | REINFORCED GROUND WORK AND REINFORCING ELEMENTS FOR ITS CONSTRUCTION |
US20090188196A1 (en) | 2008-01-30 | 2009-07-30 | Keystone Retaining Wall Systems, Inc. | Block system with corner block and method of manufacturing a block |
FR2929628B1 (en) * | 2008-04-08 | 2012-11-23 | Terre Armee Int | STABILIZATION REINFORCEMENT FOR USE IN REINFORCED GROUND WORKS |
CL2009002233A1 (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2010-12-31 | Tierra Reforzada S A | Prefabricated concrete block wall, mechanically stabilized with steel reinforcement that comprises having a face of modular, hollow, flat-faced, trapezoid floor blocks, with low relief and pvc locks, as well as a reinforcement consisting of a mesh of longitudinal and transverse welded iron. |
WO2011109360A2 (en) * | 2010-03-02 | 2011-09-09 | Keystone Retaining Wall Systems, Inc. | Retaining wall block system |
USD663858S1 (en) | 2010-07-20 | 2012-07-17 | Keystone Retaining Wall Systems Llc | Landscaping block |
US8876438B2 (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2014-11-04 | Redi-Rock International, Llc | Process for casting concrete wall blocks for use with geogrid |
FR2973401B1 (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2014-05-16 | Terre Armee Int | STRENGTH IN GROUND |
US9145676B2 (en) * | 2011-11-09 | 2015-09-29 | E.P. Henry Corporation | Masonry block with taper |
US20130136544A1 (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2013-05-30 | EarthTec International LLC | Mechanical earth stabilizing system including reinforcing members with enhanced soil shear resistance |
CN104120735A (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2014-10-29 | 青岛天力建筑加固工程有限公司 | Flexible self-bearing retaining wall |
DK3201381T3 (en) * | 2014-10-03 | 2019-02-18 | Bekaert Sa Nv | Masonry Reinforcement Structure Including Parallel Components Of Grouped Metal Filaments And A Polymer Coating |
US9856622B2 (en) | 2016-03-30 | 2018-01-02 | Robert Gordon McIntosh | Retaining wall system, method of supporting same, and kit for use in constructing same |
US10100485B1 (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-10-16 | Northern Stresswell Canada Ltd. | Retaining wall counterfort and retaining wall system |
JP6920176B2 (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2021-08-18 | 東日本旅客鉄道株式会社 | Reinforcement structure of station platform and reinforcement method of station platform |
CN108930284B (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2023-09-12 | 南京吉欧地下空间科技有限公司 | Assembled retaining wall structure and backfilling method |
CA183952S (en) | 2018-10-05 | 2019-08-12 | Rocky Mountain Stone Works Ltd | Block for a retaining wall |
US20230090438A1 (en) * | 2021-09-20 | 2023-03-23 | Keystone Retaining Wall Systems, Llc | Segmented wall systems having tail blocks |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2313363A (en) * | 1940-07-02 | 1943-03-09 | George H Schmitt | Retaining wall and block for the same |
US3998022A (en) * | 1970-01-02 | 1976-12-21 | Muse George B | Interlocking building blocks |
FR2367147A1 (en) * | 1976-10-08 | 1978-05-05 | Berna Henri | Sea-wall of cellular precast blocks laid in bonded courses - contains heads piles filled with concrete and tied in vertical bars |
DE2944550A1 (en) * | 1979-09-25 | 1981-04-09 | Zementwaren Otto Kalbermatten AG, Brig-Glis | ONE-CHAMBER COMPONENT |
US4324508A (en) * | 1980-01-09 | 1982-04-13 | Hilfiker Pipe Co. | Retaining and reinforcement system method and apparatus for earthen formations |
US4909010A (en) * | 1987-12-17 | 1990-03-20 | Allan Block Corporation | Concrete block for retaining walls |
US4914876A (en) * | 1986-09-15 | 1990-04-10 | Keystone Retaining Wall Systems, Inc. | Retaining wall with flexible mechanical soil stabilizing sheet |
DE4103330A1 (en) * | 1990-03-16 | 1991-09-19 | Koch Wilhelm Chr Dipl Ing Fh | Ground pressure resisting structural kit - comprises perforated horizontal bars, holding vertical reinforcing rods in position |
EP0472993A1 (en) * | 1990-08-20 | 1992-03-04 | RDB PLASTOTECNICA S.p.A. | Hollow block for a retaining wall |
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US126547A (en) * | 1872-05-07 | Improvement in shingles for roofs and walls of buildings | ||
US566924A (en) * | 1896-09-01 | Furnace for steam-generators | ||
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AT391507B (en) * | 1983-01-24 | 1990-10-25 | Rausch Peter | BLOCK |
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USD301064S (en) * | 1986-05-14 | 1989-05-09 | Keystone Retaining Wall Systems, Inc. | Convex block |
USD296007S (en) * | 1986-05-27 | 1988-05-31 | Keystone Retaining Wall Systems, Inc. | Wall block |
USD297464S (en) * | 1986-06-02 | 1988-08-30 | Keystone Retaining Wall Systems, Inc. | Wall block |
USD297574S (en) * | 1986-06-02 | 1988-09-06 | Keystone Retaining Wall Systems, Inc. | Wall block |
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-
1994
- 1994-02-14 US US08/192,801 patent/US5624211A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-21 AT AT95117143T patent/ATE220436T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-03-21 SG SG1996005044A patent/SG52473A1/en unknown
- 1994-03-21 ES ES95117143T patent/ES2091168T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-21 JP JP52214494A patent/JP3584036B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-21 DE DE69430953T patent/DE69430953D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-21 AU AU65895/94A patent/AU701433B2/en not_active Expired
- 1994-03-21 CA CA002159455A patent/CA2159455A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-03-21 PT PT95117143T patent/PT707117E/en unknown
- 1994-03-21 EP EP94913930A patent/EP0692047A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1994-03-21 WO PCT/US1994/003048 patent/WO1994023136A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1998
- 1998-12-22 HK HK98114670A patent/HK1013320A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2003
- 2003-10-15 JP JP2003355116A patent/JP3817676B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2313363A (en) * | 1940-07-02 | 1943-03-09 | George H Schmitt | Retaining wall and block for the same |
US3998022A (en) * | 1970-01-02 | 1976-12-21 | Muse George B | Interlocking building blocks |
FR2367147A1 (en) * | 1976-10-08 | 1978-05-05 | Berna Henri | Sea-wall of cellular precast blocks laid in bonded courses - contains heads piles filled with concrete and tied in vertical bars |
DE2944550A1 (en) * | 1979-09-25 | 1981-04-09 | Zementwaren Otto Kalbermatten AG, Brig-Glis | ONE-CHAMBER COMPONENT |
US4324508A (en) * | 1980-01-09 | 1982-04-13 | Hilfiker Pipe Co. | Retaining and reinforcement system method and apparatus for earthen formations |
US4914876A (en) * | 1986-09-15 | 1990-04-10 | Keystone Retaining Wall Systems, Inc. | Retaining wall with flexible mechanical soil stabilizing sheet |
US4909010A (en) * | 1987-12-17 | 1990-03-20 | Allan Block Corporation | Concrete block for retaining walls |
DE4103330A1 (en) * | 1990-03-16 | 1991-09-19 | Koch Wilhelm Chr Dipl Ing Fh | Ground pressure resisting structural kit - comprises perforated horizontal bars, holding vertical reinforcing rods in position |
EP0472993A1 (en) * | 1990-08-20 | 1992-03-04 | RDB PLASTOTECNICA S.p.A. | Hollow block for a retaining wall |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5624211A (en) | 1997-04-29 |
SG52473A1 (en) | 1998-09-28 |
HK1013320A1 (en) | 1999-08-20 |
JPH08511590A (en) | 1996-12-03 |
WO1994023136A2 (en) | 1994-10-13 |
JP3817676B2 (en) | 2006-09-06 |
AU701433B2 (en) | 1999-01-28 |
ES2091168T1 (en) | 1996-11-01 |
CA2159455A1 (en) | 1994-10-13 |
AU6589594A (en) | 1994-10-24 |
PT707117E (en) | 2002-11-29 |
ATE220436T1 (en) | 2002-07-15 |
DE69430953D1 (en) | 2002-08-14 |
JP3584036B2 (en) | 2004-11-04 |
ES2091168T3 (en) | 2002-12-01 |
JP2004132174A (en) | 2004-04-30 |
EP0692047A1 (en) | 1996-01-17 |
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