WO1993001570A1 - A flashing led lamp assembly - Google Patents

A flashing led lamp assembly Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1993001570A1
WO1993001570A1 PCT/GB1991/001117 GB9101117W WO9301570A1 WO 1993001570 A1 WO1993001570 A1 WO 1993001570A1 GB 9101117 W GB9101117 W GB 9101117W WO 9301570 A1 WO9301570 A1 WO 9301570A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
circuit
lamp assembly
flashing
led lamp
flashing led
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/GB1991/001117
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Vivian Jude Amourgam
Original Assignee
Vivian Jude Amourgam
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to GB9000478A priority Critical patent/GB2239746B/en
Application filed by Vivian Jude Amourgam filed Critical Vivian Jude Amourgam
Priority to EP91912917A priority patent/EP0549589B1/en
Priority to CA002095730A priority patent/CA2095730C/en
Priority to PCT/GB1991/001117 priority patent/WO1993001570A1/en
Priority to DE69125495T priority patent/DE69125495D1/en
Publication of WO1993001570A1 publication Critical patent/WO1993001570A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B5/00Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied
    • G08B5/22Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
    • G08B5/36Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission using visible light sources
    • G08B5/38Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission using visible light sources using flashing light
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/10Controlling the intensity of the light
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/40Details of LED load circuits

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a circuit for electric reactively driving in a practical manner and causing to flash on and oft a bank of semi-conductor devices, commonly known as Light Emitting Diodes, (hereinafter referred to as LED's), by means of an alternating current and voltage, (hereinafter referred to as a . c . or a.c. power sources, or the mains), and operating with electrical voltages of upto 11,000 Volts and frequencies of upto 100,000 Hertz.
  • the circuit and LED's together form a practical LEE) Flashing Lamp Assembly, for indication purposes.
  • a ci rcu.it comprising 4 resistors, a metal oxide varistor, 2 capacitors, a zener diode, a flashing type LED with a built-in integrated circuit, (which causes the LED to flash), 2 power diodes, and an unspecified but finite number of light emitting diodes connected in series with the flashing LED.
  • the whole lamp assembly and circuit is configured and arranged in accordance with figure 1.
  • the salient points of the circuit described are as follows:- 1. Identification of the fact that it is the flashing LED which causes the other non-flashing LED's, which are connected in series with the flashing LED, to flash. 2. The incorporation of resistor R1 connected across the flashing and nonflashing LED assembly.

Abstract

A circuit comprising a flashing LED lamp assembly which is able to operate from various forms and types of sinusoidal or quasi sinusoidal a.c. signals and power sources with electrical voltages of up to 11,000 Volts and frequencies up to 100,000 Hertz applied at its input. The figure depicts the basic circuit.

Description

A FLASHING LED LAMP ASSEMBLY
This invention relates to a circuit for electric reactively driving in a practical manner and causing to flash on and oft a bank of semi-conductor devices, commonly known as Light Emitting Diodes, (hereinafter referred to as LED's), by means of an alternating current and voltage, (hereinafter referred to as a . c . or a.c. power sources, or the mains), and operating with electrical voltages of upto 11,000 Volts and frequencies of upto 100,000 Hertz. The circuit and LED's together form a practical LEE) Flashing Lamp Assembly, for indication purposes.
According to the present, invention there is provided a ci rcu.it comprising 4 resistors, a metal oxide varistor, 2 capacitors, a zener diode, a flashing type LED with a built-in integrated circuit, (which causes the LED to flash), 2 power diodes, and an unspecified but finite number of light emitting diodes connected in series with the flashing LED. The whole lamp assembly and circuit is configured and arranged in accordance with figure 1. According to the present invention the salient points of the circuit described are as follows:- 1. Identification of the fact that it is the flashing LED which causes the other non-flashing LED's, which are connected in series with the flashing LED, to flash. 2. The incorporation of resistor R1 connected across the flashing and nonflashing LED assembly.

Claims

1. A flashing LED lamp assembly and circuit electric* reactively fed by, and to operate at, a.c. voltages up to 11,000 Volts and frequencies upto 100,000 Hertz and comprising, 4 resistors, a metal oxide varistor, 2 capacitors, a zener diode, a flashing type LED with a built-in integrated circuit, (the built-in integrated circuit causes the LED to flash), 2 power diodes, and an unspecified but finite number of non flashing LED's connected in series with the flashing type LED configured and arranged in accordance with figure 1.
2. A flashing LED lamp assembly and circuit as claimed in claim 1 wherein the zener diode depicted may range in value from 2 Volts to 250 Volts and rated upto 25 Watts.
3. A flashing lamp assembly and circuit as claimed in claims 1 and 2 wherein the resistor R1 depicted may range in value from 0.01 Ohms to 10 Million Ohms.
4. A flashing LED lamp assembly and circuit as claimed in claims 1 and 2 and 3 wherein the capacitor C1 depicted may range in value from 0.0000001 micro farad to 1 farad.
5. A flashing LED lamp assembly and circuit as claimed in claims 1 and 2 and 3 and 4 wherein the relative positions of R4 and C1 are reversed.
6. A flashing LED lamp assembly and circuit as claimed in claims 1 and 2 and 3 and 4 and 5 wherein the total number of non flashing LED's connected in series with the flashing LED may range in number from 1 to 5,500.
7. A flashing LED lamp assemble and circuit as claimed in claims 1 and 2 and 3 and 4 and 5 and 6 wherein the capacitor C2 may range in value from 0.001 micro farad to 1 farad.
8. A flashing LED lamp assembly and circuit as claimed in claims 1 and 2 and 3 and 4 and 5 and 6 and 7 wherein the resistor R3 may take any value betweeen 1 Ohm and 10 Million Ohms.
9. A flashing LED lamp assembly and circuit as claimed in claims 1 and 2 and 3 and 4 and 5 and 6 and 7 and 8 wherein the resistor R2 may take value between 1 Ohm and 10 Million Ohms.
10. A flashing LED lamp assembly and circuit as claimed in claims 1 and 2 and 3 and 4 and 5 and 6 and 7 and 8 and 9 wherein a resistor which may take any value between 1 micro ohm and 150 million ohms and is or may be connected in parallel with the flashing LED, (connected to nodes R & S, see fig. 1).
11. A flasing LED lamp assembly and circuit as claimed in claims 1 and 2 and 3 and 4 and 5 and 6 and 7 and 8 and 9 and 10 wherein a thermistor and in particular a self-heating current limiting thermistor is placed in series with a resistor of any value between 1 micro ohm and 150 million ohms and where the combination, (resistor and thermistor), is or may be connected in parallel with the flashing LED, (connected to nodes R & S, see fig. 1).
12. A flasing LED lamp assembly and circuit as claimed in claims 1 and 2 and 3 and 4 and 5 and 6 and 7 and 8 and 9 and 10 and 11 wherein a thermistor and in particular a self-heating current limiting thermistor is placed in series with a resistor of any value between 1 micro ohm and 150 million ohms and a second similar thermistor and where the combination, (thermistor and resistor and thermistor), is or may be connected in parallel with the flashing LED, (connected to nodes R & S, see fig. 1).
In the context of the above claims and the rest of this application the term "Electric reactive" is to be interpreted in the Electrical Engineering or as defined in the Physics manner, that is to say as one would discuss "real" power and "reactive" in the Electrical Engineering or Physics domain and to give the word "reactive" its Electrical Engineering or Physics meaning.
PCT/GB1991/001117 1990-01-09 1991-07-08 A flashing led lamp assembly WO1993001570A1 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9000478A GB2239746B (en) 1990-01-09 1990-01-09 A flashing LED lamp assembly
EP91912917A EP0549589B1 (en) 1991-07-08 1991-07-08 A flashing led lamp assembly
CA002095730A CA2095730C (en) 1991-07-08 1991-07-08 Flashing led lamp assembly
PCT/GB1991/001117 WO1993001570A1 (en) 1991-07-08 1991-07-08 A flashing led lamp assembly
DE69125495T DE69125495D1 (en) 1991-07-08 1991-07-08 LED FLASHING LAMP ARRANGEMENT

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/GB1991/001117 WO1993001570A1 (en) 1991-07-08 1991-07-08 A flashing led lamp assembly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1993001570A1 true WO1993001570A1 (en) 1993-01-21

Family

ID=1239661

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/GB1991/001117 WO1993001570A1 (en) 1990-01-09 1991-07-08 A flashing led lamp assembly

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0549589B1 (en)
CA (1) CA2095730C (en)
DE (1) DE69125495D1 (en)
GB (1) GB2239746B (en)
WO (1) WO1993001570A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2239746B (en) * 1990-01-09 1994-05-11 Vivian Jude Amourgam A flashing LED lamp assembly
DE20318106U1 (en) * 2003-11-21 2004-03-25 Stahl, Robert Luminous and signal body
FR2713789B1 (en) * 1993-12-10 1996-02-09 Sagem Lighting flash comprising a matrix of diodes for emission in impulse mode.
IL123123A (en) * 1998-01-29 2004-03-28 Ledi Lite Ltd Illuminated sign system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4211955A (en) * 1978-03-02 1980-07-08 Ray Stephen W Solid state lamp
WO1990014647A1 (en) * 1989-05-24 1990-11-29 Bay Industrial & Mine Tech Inc. Portable safety device for attracting visual attention
GB2239746A (en) * 1990-01-09 1991-07-10 Vivian Jude Amourgam A flashing LED lamp assembly

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB460648A (en) * 1934-05-01 1937-02-01 Zenjiro Nomoto Improvements in and relating to a decorative illumination device with a make-and-break lamp

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4211955A (en) * 1978-03-02 1980-07-08 Ray Stephen W Solid state lamp
WO1990014647A1 (en) * 1989-05-24 1990-11-29 Bay Industrial & Mine Tech Inc. Portable safety device for attracting visual attention
GB2239746A (en) * 1990-01-09 1991-07-10 Vivian Jude Amourgam A flashing LED lamp assembly

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69125495D1 (en) 1997-05-07
CA2095730A1 (en) 1993-01-09
GB9000478D0 (en) 1990-03-07
CA2095730C (en) 2002-02-26
EP0549589B1 (en) 1997-04-02
GB2239746B (en) 1994-05-11
EP0549589A1 (en) 1993-07-07
GB2239746A (en) 1991-07-10

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