WO1990013062A3 - Manufacture of flat panel displays - Google Patents

Manufacture of flat panel displays Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1990013062A3
WO1990013062A3 PCT/GB1990/000589 GB9000589W WO9013062A3 WO 1990013062 A3 WO1990013062 A3 WO 1990013062A3 GB 9000589 W GB9000589 W GB 9000589W WO 9013062 A3 WO9013062 A3 WO 9013062A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
flat panel
reference beam
forming
manufacture
panel displays
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/GB1990/000589
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO1990013062A2 (en
Inventor
William Bell Hugle
Original Assignee
Gibson Stewart Harry
William Bell Hugle
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gibson Stewart Harry, William Bell Hugle filed Critical Gibson Stewart Harry
Priority to EP90906308A priority Critical patent/EP0469026B1/en
Priority to US07/776,308 priority patent/US5626991A/en
Priority to DE69031119T priority patent/DE69031119T2/en
Publication of WO1990013062A2 publication Critical patent/WO1990013062A2/en
Publication of WO1990013062A3 publication Critical patent/WO1990013062A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/70Microphotolithographic exposure; Apparatus therefor
    • G03F7/70408Interferometric lithography; Holographic lithography; Self-imaging lithography, e.g. utilizing the Talbot effect
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/0005Production of optical devices or components in so far as characterised by the lithographic processes or materials used therefor
    • G03F7/001Phase modulating patterns, e.g. refractive index patterns
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/0005Adaptation of holography to specific applications
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/04Processes or apparatus for producing holograms
    • G03H1/0402Recording geometries or arrangements
    • G03H1/0408Total internal reflection [TIR] holograms, e.g. edge lit or substrate mode holograms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/0005Adaptation of holography to specific applications
    • G03H2001/0094Adaptation of holography to specific applications for patterning or machining using the holobject as input light distribution
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H2223/00Optical components
    • G03H2223/18Prism

Abstract

A method of forming e.g. pixel elements on a flat panel display for use as a flat screen for a TV or a computer display includes forming a volume holographic image on a recording medium (21) by interference between an object beam (OB) of coherent light after passage through a mask (22) and a reference beam (RB1) of coherent light which is totally internally reflected at a surface on which the recording medium (21) is disposed, then replacing the mask (22) by the flat panel (26) and forming on a photo-resist or other photosensitive coating thereof an image of the holographic recording using a second reference beam (RB2) replayed in the opposite direction from the first reference beam.
PCT/GB1990/000589 1989-04-19 1990-04-18 Manufacture of flat panel displays WO1990013062A2 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP90906308A EP0469026B1 (en) 1989-04-19 1990-04-18 Manufacture of flat panel displays
US07/776,308 US5626991A (en) 1989-04-19 1990-04-18 Manufacture of flat panel displays
DE69031119T DE69031119T2 (en) 1989-04-19 1990-04-18 MANUFACTURING OF SCREENS

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB8908871.0 1989-04-19
GB898908871A GB8908871D0 (en) 1989-04-19 1989-04-19 Manufacture of flat panel displays

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1990013062A2 WO1990013062A2 (en) 1990-11-01
WO1990013062A3 true WO1990013062A3 (en) 1990-11-29

Family

ID=10655307

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/GB1990/000589 WO1990013062A2 (en) 1989-04-19 1990-04-18 Manufacture of flat panel displays

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5626991A (en)
EP (1) EP0469026B1 (en)
JP (1) JP3208450B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100196560B1 (en)
DE (1) DE69031119T2 (en)
GB (1) GB8908871D0 (en)
WO (1) WO1990013062A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9010009D0 (en) * 1990-05-03 1990-06-27 Hugle William B Method of manufacturing a transistor
US6329104B1 (en) * 1992-03-16 2001-12-11 Holtronic Technologies, Ltd. Position alignment system for holographic lithography process
GB2271648B (en) * 1992-10-14 1996-04-03 Holtronic Technologies Ltd Apparatus and method for the manufacture of high uniformity total internal reflection holograms
US5640257A (en) * 1992-10-14 1997-06-17 Holtronic Technologies Ltd. Apparatus and method for the manufacture of high uniformity total internal reflection holograms
GB2311144B (en) * 1996-03-12 2000-05-24 Holtronic Technologies Ltd Method and apparatus for holographically recording an essentially periodic pattern
DE19700162B4 (en) * 1997-01-07 2006-09-07 Eads Deutschland Gmbh Method for producing a holographic screen for laser projection
DE19730565A1 (en) * 1997-07-17 1999-02-11 Daimler Benz Ag Use of a holographic screen as a display area for information systems
FR2771520B1 (en) * 1997-11-24 1999-12-24 Commissariat Energie Atomique METHOD FOR FORMING PATTERNS IN A PHOTOSENSITIVE RESIN LAYER, HOLOGRAM FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION AND HOLOGRAM RECORDING SYSTEM, APPLICATION TO SOURCES AND MICROPOINT SCREENS
US6392750B1 (en) * 1999-08-31 2002-05-21 Candescent Technologies Corporation Use of scattered and/or transmitted light in determining characteristics, including dimensional information, of object such as part of flat-panel display
US6359669B1 (en) 1999-09-17 2002-03-19 Rockwell Collins, Inc. Flat panel displays having an edge texture
TWI294252B (en) * 2004-09-28 2008-03-01 Toshiba Matsushita Display Tec Display
KR100727781B1 (en) * 2006-09-01 2007-06-14 주식회사 대우일렉트로닉스 Optical information processing apparatus and optical information processing method
EP2137571B1 (en) 2007-04-16 2012-11-14 North Carolina State University Methods of fabricating liquid crystal polarization gratings on substrates and related devices
CN104122672B (en) * 2014-07-24 2016-02-10 四川大学 A kind of 3D display based on microspheroidal lens arra

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3712813A (en) * 1969-12-19 1973-01-23 Siemens Ag Production of semiconductor modules by a photo-resist technique with holographic projection of etching patterns
US3796476A (en) * 1971-08-12 1974-03-12 Ibm Method of making totally internally reflected holograms
GB2184855A (en) * 1985-12-30 1987-07-01 Howard John Davies Photofabrication using laser light to expose photoresist

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1267858A (en) * 1968-09-19 1972-03-22 Agfa Gevaert Ag Holographic process
US3677634A (en) * 1968-12-23 1972-07-18 Ibm Contactless mask pattern exposure process and apparatus system having virtual extended depth of focus
GB1216631A (en) * 1969-01-23 1970-12-23 Standard Telephones Cables Ltd Improvements in or relating to holographic storage of information
US3647289A (en) * 1969-03-28 1972-03-07 Holotron Corp Apparatus and method for hologram copying with reference beam intensity control
US4200395A (en) * 1977-05-03 1980-04-29 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Alignment of diffraction gratings
US4332473A (en) * 1979-01-31 1982-06-01 Tokyo Shibaura Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Apparatus for detecting a mutual positional relationship of two sample members
US4458977A (en) * 1981-06-01 1984-07-10 Hughes Aircraft Company Systems for forming improved reflection holograms with a single beam
US4631416A (en) * 1983-12-19 1986-12-23 Hewlett-Packard Company Wafer/mask alignment system using diffraction gratings
US4878086A (en) * 1985-04-01 1989-10-31 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Flat panel display device and manufacturing of the same
NL8600697A (en) * 1986-01-09 1987-08-03 Philips Nv IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE AND A METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING IT.
FR2593953B1 (en) * 1986-01-24 1988-04-29 Commissariat Energie Atomique METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A DEVICE FOR VIEWING BY CATHODOLUMINESCENCE EXCITED BY FIELD EMISSION
GB8615908D0 (en) * 1986-06-30 1986-08-06 Hugle W B Integrated circuits
GB8629223D0 (en) * 1986-12-06 1987-01-14 Emi Plc Thorn Replication of carriers
GB8802333D0 (en) * 1988-02-03 1988-03-02 Holtronic Technologies Ltd Improvements in manufacture of integrated circuits using holographic techniques

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3712813A (en) * 1969-12-19 1973-01-23 Siemens Ag Production of semiconductor modules by a photo-resist technique with holographic projection of etching patterns
US3796476A (en) * 1971-08-12 1974-03-12 Ibm Method of making totally internally reflected holograms
GB2184855A (en) * 1985-12-30 1987-07-01 Howard John Davies Photofabrication using laser light to expose photoresist

Non-Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Electronics, Volume 43, No. 6, 16 March 1970, "Masking by Hologram", pages 64,65 *
Journal of Optical Society of America, Volume 59, No. 12, December 1969, O. BRYNGDAHL: "Holography with Evanescent Waves", pages 1645-1650 *
Optik, Volume 30, No. 1, 1969, H. NASSENSTEIN: "Interference, Diffraction and Holography with Surfrace Waves ("Subwaves"), II.", pages 44-45 *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, Volume 9, No. 305 (E-363)(2028), 3 December 1985; & JP-A-60143632 (Yokogawa Hiyuuretsuto Patsukaado K.K.) 29 July 1985 *
Physics Letters, Volume 28A, No. 3, 18 November 1968, H. NASSENSTEIN: "Holographie und Interferenzversuche mit Inhomogenen Oberflachenwellen", pages 249-251 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH05505032A (en) 1993-07-29
JP3208450B2 (en) 2001-09-10
GB8908871D0 (en) 1989-06-07
DE69031119T2 (en) 1998-02-05
US5626991A (en) 1997-05-06
EP0469026A1 (en) 1992-02-05
EP0469026B1 (en) 1997-07-23
WO1990013062A2 (en) 1990-11-01
KR920701865A (en) 1992-08-12
KR100196560B1 (en) 1999-06-15
DE69031119D1 (en) 1997-09-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO1990013062A3 (en) Manufacture of flat panel displays
DE69635804T2 (en) LARGE ASSOCIATED DISPLAY HOLOGRAMS AND METHOD
EP0313200A3 (en) Apparatus and method for making large area electronic devices, such as flat panel displays and the like, using correlated, aligned dual optical systems
JPS5565940A (en) Laser image display device
CA2087625A1 (en) Non-systolic time delay and integration printing
EP0251681A3 (en) Improvements in the manufacturing of integrated circuits using holographic techniques
EP0319923A3 (en) Apparatus and method for electronic analysis of test objects
US4623215A (en) Holograms
CA2063756A1 (en) Data projection system
FR2465284B1 (en)
CA2093840A1 (en) Duplex Film Scanning
JPS5477060A (en) Electron microscope
EP0772103A3 (en) A method for producing a hologram and a display device using the same
WO1991010152A3 (en) Self-masking transparency viewing apparatus
EP0403121A3 (en) Computer controlled screen animation
MY118878A (en) Reflecting mirror and film and television receiver
EP0159854A3 (en) Flexible display image
GB2289521A (en) Target acquisition training apparatus and method of training in target acquisition
CA2079672A1 (en) Switchon-switchoff, multistate, interactive, antiphotocopying, antifraud and antifaxing system
EP0790514A3 (en) A method for displaying spatially offset images using spatial light modulator arrays
US5210625A (en) Holographic efficiency adjustment
WO1996021883A3 (en) Projection screen
US3548093A (en) Hologram television system and method
WO1990011601A3 (en) Method of manufacturing an optical disc
PL311192A1 (en) Optically variable elements as well as method of and apparatus for recording thereon

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): JP KR US

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB IT LU NL SE

AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): JP KR US

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB IT LU NL SE

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 1990906308

Country of ref document: EP

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 1990906308

Country of ref document: EP

WWG Wipo information: grant in national office

Ref document number: 1990906308

Country of ref document: EP