WO1988006029A1 - Hygienic protective device for preventing the transmission of communicable diseases - Google Patents
Hygienic protective device for preventing the transmission of communicable diseases Download PDFInfo
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- WO1988006029A1 WO1988006029A1 PCT/CH1988/000039 CH8800039W WO8806029A1 WO 1988006029 A1 WO1988006029 A1 WO 1988006029A1 CH 8800039 W CH8800039 W CH 8800039W WO 8806029 A1 WO8806029 A1 WO 8806029A1
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- profile
- protection device
- hollow molded
- molded part
- edge
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F6/00—Contraceptive devices; Pessaries; Applicators therefor
- A61F6/06—Contraceptive devices; Pessaries; Applicators therefor for use by females
- A61F6/065—Condom-like devices worn by females
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F6/00—Contraceptive devices; Pessaries; Applicators therefor
- A61F6/02—Contraceptive devices; Pessaries; Applicators therefor for use by males
- A61F6/04—Condoms, sheaths or the like, e.g. combined with devices protecting against contagion
- A61F2006/041—Condoms, sheaths or the like, e.g. combined with devices protecting against contagion combined with a protective garment, e.g. underpants or mask
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F6/00—Contraceptive devices; Pessaries; Applicators therefor
- A61F6/02—Contraceptive devices; Pessaries; Applicators therefor for use by males
- A61F6/04—Condoms, sheaths or the like, e.g. combined with devices protecting against contagion
- A61F2006/047—Condoms, sheaths or the like, e.g. combined with devices protecting against contagion with holding means
Definitions
- Hygiene protection device to prevent the transmission of infectious diseases
- the invention relates to a hygiene protection device of the type shown in the characterizing part of claim 1.
- the purpose of the protective device is to prevent the transmission of infectious diseases, in particular the viral disease AIDS, which leads to the deactivation of the immune system, by preventing the transmission of body fluids, in particular in the case of sexual contact between men and women.
- the disease is spread from one infected person to another, in addition to the possible indirect transmission, for example through the use of blood in blood transfusions, from donors who are not recognized as carriers of the virus, or if syringes are used by drug addicts who have previously come into contact with the blood of infected people and who have not been disinfected, mainly in the case of contacts that arise between people during sexual intercourse.
- the body fluids blood, sperm, vaginal secretions and limited saliva serve as a means of transport for the viruses, which thus e.g. get into the body and the bloodstream through minor injuries in the area of the body cavities or the adjoining skin areas and via the sperm intake in the woman.
- the effect that is to be achieved with such condoms consists in preventing contact in the area of the vaginal mucous membranes, as well as in preventing sperm leakage and possible fertilization of the woman.
- pessaries In order to give the female sexual partner the possibility of protection to be determined and applied by himself, medical technology has already created so-called pessaries. Their form of interest is the occlusive pessaries. These block the entry of sperm into the uterus, but in addition to the difficulty of placing in the cervix, which should be done by a doctor, they have the disadvantage that they do not provide protection against bacteria or viral infections in the rest of the vaginal area, if not the male partner used a condom.
- the object is achieved with the protective device described in the characterizing part of claim 1.
- the advantages that can be achieved with the invention, in addition to the possible individual use of the protection to be determined individually by the woman, are that the hollow molded part used to cover the vaginal walls is a relatively freely dimensionable material and shape oversize compared to the fit of condoms can be given. This excludes the overvoltage stress that occurs with condoms and the sometimes associated bursting of the wafer-thin material used for their manufacture.
- the hollow molded part at least in its part touching the vaginal cavity, is made of thin-film quality material designed and / or elastically deformable in such a way that it is suitable flexibly adjusts possible changes in the shape of the vagina during muscle and / or body part movements or with penetration effects from the outside through the vagina and hollow part opening and that it is held in the possible positions by means of an edge design by means of a firmer but also flexible and elastic material in such a way that the outer parts of the vaginal area are also protected against the penetration of body fluids by possible skin injuries.
- the invention provides a two-fold securing option in that the hollow molded part has a widening by means of a supporting part which adjoins its opening edge and which extends outwards via the vaginal lips, to which one or more fastening means can be attached to establish a connection to the body and / or is the support part made of elastically flexible material in the shape of a groove profile so that with its groove legs the lip parts in the vaginal border area and the support part is held flexibly in its given position by means of its shape and the material used.
- FIG. 1 shows a vertical section through the pelvic region of the female body with the hollow molded part inserted into the vagina and the surface and / or profile edge and support part of the protective device forming a unit therewith,
- FIG. 2 shows the arrangement of the protective device according to FIG. 1 in its position in the pelvic area, in a perspective top view
- Fig. 3 shows the situation of the protective device after insertion of the penis in its hollow molded part
- Fig. 4 is a perspective side view of the protective device as a whole in an embodiment in which it by the surface and / or profile edge part and the support member and its connection with the
- Body pool is stabilized in its position.
- FIG. 1 in combination with FIG. 4, shows the cervix 1, the vagina 2, the vagina opening 3, the labia area 4 with the clitoris 5, the anus area 6, the protective device 7 as a whole, which extends into the hollow body area 7a of the vagina 2 introduced hollow molded part 7b with the ring-like oval deformable profile formations 7c in the area of the labia 4, the profile form 8 in the area of the cervix 1, the profile form 9 in the area of the vaginal opening 3, the surface and / or profile edge and supporting part 10, which is continued over the area 7c of the labia 4 with the part 10a covering the upper part of the body contact area around the labia 4 and the clitoris 5, and the part 10b covering the lower part around the labia 4, the anus 6 and part of the adjoining parts of the body.
- FIG. 2 in combination with FIG. 4, shows the hollow molded part 7b in the region of the vaginal opening 3, with its oval-deformable ring-like profile design 7c in the region of the labia and the surface edge part 10 which is extended outward therefrom with the upper covering part 10a and the lower covering part 10b.
- 2 shows the upper carrying edge 11 and the lower surface edge part 12, each provided with a tunnel hem, an elastic carrying band 13 being pulled through the two tunnel hem edge parts 11 and 12 with which, when placed around the hips, the protective device is held in the position shown in FIG. 1.
- Fig. 3 shows the hollow molded part 7b in its position between the walls of the vagina 2 and the shaft 15 of the male genital organ 16.
- the figure further shows the profile formation 8 in the area of the cervix 1 and the profile formation 9 in the area of the vaginal opening 3, which with the profile formation 7c in the region of the labia 4 and the surface edge parts 10a and 10b help to keep the hollow molded part 7b in the position given to it or to return it to it.
- edge parts 10a and 10b covering the adjoining parts of the body serve to shield the sensitive areas around the labia 4, clitoris 5 and anus 6 in addition to the vaginal mucosa for the transmission of contagious diseases, in particular AIDS viruses during sexual intercourse.
- the protective area 10 in particular its surface edge parts, expands the protective area to the entire endangered zone of the female genital organs.
- Fig. 4 shows, as already mentioned in part, the hollow molded part 7b of the protective device 7 and the profile formations 8 and 9, the front and rear surface and profile edge parts 10a and 10b as well as the tunnel seams 11 and 12 with the support bands 13 and 14 on the surfaces - And edge parts, which are placed around the waist of the woman and thus secure the position of the protective device against the effects of movement.
- the side parts 10 can also be arranged on known male condoms.
Abstract
The protective device (7) is particularly suited to the female body and comprises a hollow condom-shaped part (76) which can be inserted in the vagina. The external opening (7c) of the hollow part (7b) forms the edge of a flat border part (10) which surrounds the vaginal orifice (3) and covers the lips of the vulva (4), the clitoris (5) and the anal region (6). The protective device (7) is held in position by the elastic straps (13, 14). By interrupting the transmission of body liquid, particularly during sexual contacts, the protective device (7) prevents the transmission of communicable diseases, and in particular the immunodepressive viral disease AIDS.
Description
Hygieneschutzvorrichtung zur Verhinderung der Uebertragung von InfektionskrankheitenHygiene protection device to prevent the transmission of infectious diseases
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Hygieneschutzvorrichtung der im kennzeichnenden Teil des Anspruchs 1 aufgezeigten Art.The invention relates to a hygiene protection device of the type shown in the characterizing part of claim 1.
Zweck der Schutzvorrichtung ist die Verhinderung der Weitergabe von Infektionskrankheiten insbesondere der zur Ausschaltung des Immunsystems führenden Viruserkrankung AIDS, durch Unterbindung der Uebertragung von Körperflüssigkeiten, insbesondere bei Sexualkontakten zwischen Mann und Frau.The purpose of the protective device is to prevent the transmission of infectious diseases, in particular the viral disease AIDS, which leads to the deactivation of the immune system, by preventing the transmission of body fluids, in particular in the case of sexual contact between men and women.
In neuerer Zeit ist es zu einer rasanten Ausbreitung der durch das sogenannte Aids-HIV-Virus verursachten Krankheit, die einen meist tödlichen Verlauf nimmt, gekommen.In recent times, the disease caused by the so-called AIDS HIV virus has spread rapidly, which is usually fatal.
Die Krankheit wird von einer infizierten Person an eine andere, neben der möglichen indirekten Uebertragung z.B. durch Verwendung von Blut bei Bluttransfusionen,
das von nicht als Virusträger erkannten Spendern stammt, oder bei Benutzung von Spritzen durch drogensüchtige Personen, die vorher mit dem Blut Infizierter in Berührung gekommen sind und nicht desinfiziert wurden, hauptsächlich bei Kontakten, die sich zwischen Personen beim Sexualverkehr ergeben, direkt übertragen.The disease is spread from one infected person to another, in addition to the possible indirect transmission, for example through the use of blood in blood transfusions, from donors who are not recognized as carriers of the virus, or if syringes are used by drug addicts who have previously come into contact with the blood of infected people and who have not been disinfected, mainly in the case of contacts that arise between people during sexual intercourse.
Dabei dienen die Körperflüssigkeiten Blut, Sperma, Vaginalsekrete und bedingt Speichel als Transportmittel für die Viren, die damit z.B. über geringfügige Verletzungen im Bereich der Körperhöhlen oder der daran anschliessenden Hautpartien und über die Spermaaufnahme bei der Frau in den Körper und den Blutkreislauf gelangen.The body fluids blood, sperm, vaginal secretions and limited saliva serve as a means of transport for the viruses, which thus e.g. get into the body and the bloodstream through minor injuries in the area of the body cavities or the adjoining skin areas and via the sperm intake in the woman.
Da es zur Zeit keine medizinische Hilfe gegen AIDS gibt, wird zur Eindämmung der Ausbreitung dieser Krankheit von den Gesundheitsbehörden der Rat erteilt, im Falle der Unsicherheit über eine Infizierungsmöglichkeit sich gegen den Austausch von Körperflüssigkeiten durch Verwendung von sogenannten Kondomen zu schützen.Since there is currently no medical aid against AIDS, the health authorities are giving advice to curb the spread of this disease. In the event of uncertainty about the possibility of infection, protection against the exchange of body fluids by using condoms is given.
Die Wirkung, die mit derartigen Präservativen, die beim Sexualverkehr über das männliche Glied gestülpt werden, erzielt werden soll, besteht in der Kontaktverhinderung im Bereich der Vaginalschleimhäute, sowie in der Vermeidung des Spermaaustritts und einer möglichen Befruchtung der Frau.The effect that is to be achieved with such condoms, which are put over the male member during sexual intercourse, consists in preventing contact in the area of the vaginal mucous membranes, as well as in preventing sperm leakage and possible fertilization of the woman.
Nach dem Stand der Technik hergestellte Präservative bieten für die angestrebten Verhinderungsziele einen relativ guten, aber bedingt durch mögliche Schwachstellen in der sehr dünnen Hüllenwand, keine absolute Sicherheit.State-of-the-art condoms do not offer absolute certainty for the desired prevention goals, but due to possible weak points in the very thin shell wall.
Für die neuartige Aufgabe, bei der es darum geht, Infektionen, deren tödliche Folgen nahezu sicher sind, mit grösstmöglicher Sicherheit auszuschliessen, bedeutet dies, dass die bisherige Gewohnheit der Präservativverwendung als alleiniges Schutzmittel beim Sexualver
kehr, bei dem die dauernde Bereitwilligkeit des männlichen Partners, es zu verwenden, noch nicht einmal ohne weiteres vorausgesetzt werden kann, einer Aenderung und der dazu erforderlichen Mittel im Sinne einer Einflussmöglichkeit der Frau bedarf.For the new task, which is to rule out infections, the fatal consequences of which are almost certain, with the greatest possible certainty, this means that the previous habit of using a condom as the sole means of protection in sexual sex return, in which the permanent willingness of the male partner to use it cannot even be assumed without further ado, requires a change and the necessary means in terms of the woman's influence.
Um dem weiblichen Sexualpartner die Möglichkeit eines von ihm selbst zu bestimmenden und anzuwendenden Schutzes zu geben, wurden von der Medizintechnik zwar bereits sogenannte Pessare geschaffen. Deren hier in- teressierende Form sind die Okklusivpessare. Diese versperren den Samenzellen den Eintritt in die Gebärmutter, haben aber neben der Schwierigkeit der Plazierung im Muttermund, die von einem Arzt vorgenommen werden sollte, den Nachteil, dass sie keinen Schutz gegen Bakterien oder Vireninfizierung im übrigen Vaginalbereich geben, wenn nicht zusätzlich der männliche Partner ein Präservativ benutzt.In order to give the female sexual partner the possibility of protection to be determined and applied by himself, medical technology has already created so-called pessaries. Their form of interest is the occlusive pessaries. These block the entry of sperm into the uterus, but in addition to the difficulty of placing in the cervix, which should be done by a doctor, they have the disadvantage that they do not provide protection against bacteria or viral infections in the rest of the vaginal area, if not the male partner used a condom.
Erforderlich wäre daher im Hinblick darauf, dass es überhaupt keine sicheren Anzeichen gibt, an denen sich eine virusinfizierte Person erkennen liesse und weiter darauf, dass einem männlichen Virusträger über lange Zeit seine Infektion verborgen bleiben kann und von ihm dadurch die Notwendigkeit, ein Kondom zum Schutz der Frau zu benutzen, nicht erkannt wird, dem weiblichen Partner allein die Möglichkeit und das Mittel zu geben, über seinen Schutz selbst zu entscheiden.It would therefore be necessary in view of the fact that there are no sure signs that a virus-infected person can be identified, and further that a male virus carrier can keep his infection hidden for a long time, and hence the need for a condom to protect him to use the woman is not recognized, to give the female partner only the opportunity and the means to decide on his own protection.
Es ist daher die Aufgabe der Erfindung, einen, auch allein von der Frau zu handhabenden effektiven, über den Präservativschutz des Mannes noch hinausgehenden Schutz zu schaffen.It is therefore the object of the invention to provide an effective protection, which can also be handled solely by the woman, which goes beyond the protection of the male condom.
Die Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäss mit der durch die im kennzeichnenden Teil des Anspruches 1 beschriebenen Schutzvorrichtung gelöst.
Die mit der Erfindung erzielbaren Vorteile bestehen neben dem möglichen individuell einseitig von der Frau zu bestimmenden Einsatz des Schutzes darin, dass dem zur Ueberdeckung der Vaginawände zur Verwendung kommenden Hohlformteil ein von vornherein, verglichen mit den Passgrössen von Präservativen, relativ frei dimensionierbares Material- und Formübermass gegebenwerden kann. Ein solches schliesst die bei Präservativen vorkommende Ueberspannungsbeanspruchung und das damit zuweilen verbundene Platzen des zu ihrer Herstellung verwendeten hauchdünnen Materials aus.The object is achieved with the protective device described in the characterizing part of claim 1. The advantages that can be achieved with the invention, in addition to the possible individual use of the protection to be determined individually by the woman, are that the hollow molded part used to cover the vaginal walls is a relatively freely dimensionable material and shape oversize compared to the fit of condoms can be given. This excludes the overvoltage stress that occurs with condoms and the sometimes associated bursting of the wafer-thin material used for their manufacture.
Die Ueberdimensionierungsmöglichkeit und Freiheit der Formgebung erlaubt es dabei weiter, Teilen der Schutzvorrichtung eine Gestaltung in Form von Profilausforraungen zu geben, die den Schutz gegen die Uebertragung von Körperflüssigkeit auch bei den Praktiken des sogenannten Oralverkehrs, bei dem der weibliche Partner zumindest bisher ohne Schutz ist, sicherzustellen.The possibility of over-dimensioning and freedom of shaping further allows parts of the protective device to be designed in the form of profile contours, which also provide protection against the transmission of body fluid in the practice of so-called oral sex, in which the female partner has at least so far been without protection. ensure.
Zur Herstellung der Schutzvorrichtung eignen sich, wenigstens was das Folienhohlformteil in seinem Raumkörperbereich angeht, Gummibaummilch (Latex) und Vorrichtungen und Vulkanisierverfahren, wie sie für die Fabrikation von Präservativen benutzt werden und bekannt sind. Der wesentliche Unterschied gegenüber Formen und Material, das geeignet ist zur Formung von Präservativen besteht darin, dass einmal das Hohlformteil, wenigstens in seinem den Vaginaraum berührenden Teil, aus grössenmässig so ausgelegtem und/oder elastisch verformbaren Material in Dünnfilmqualität gefertigt ist, dass es sich an mögliche Veränderungen der Raumform der Vagina bei Muskel- und/oder Körperteilbewegungen oder bei Penetrationseinwirkungen von aussen durch die Vagina- und Hohlformteilöffnung flexibel anpasst und zum anderen darin,
dass es in den möglichen Lagen durch eine Randgestaltung mittels eines zwar festeren aber ebenfalls flexiblen und elastischen Materials derart festgehalten wird, dass dabei auch die Aussenpartien des Vaginabereiches gegen das Eindringen von Körperflüssigkeit durch eventuell vorhandene Hautverletzungen geschützt werden.For the manufacture of the protective device, rubber tree milk (latex) and devices and vulcanization processes, such as are used and known for the manufacture of condoms, are suitable, at least as far as the hollow film part is concerned in its area. The main difference compared to the shape and material that is suitable for forming condoms is that the hollow molded part, at least in its part touching the vaginal cavity, is made of thin-film quality material designed and / or elastically deformable in such a way that it is suitable flexibly adjusts possible changes in the shape of the vagina during muscle and / or body part movements or with penetration effects from the outside through the vagina and hollow part opening and that it is held in the possible positions by means of an edge design by means of a firmer but also flexible and elastic material in such a way that the outer parts of the vaginal area are also protected against the penetration of body fluids by possible skin injuries.
Die Erfindung sieht hierfür eine zweifache Sicherungsmöglichkeit dadurch vor, dass das Hohlformteil durch ein-an seinen Oeffnungsrand anschliessendes Tragteil, das über die Vaginalippen nach aussen geführt eine Verbreiterung aufweist, an der sich eine oder mehrere Befestigungsmittel zur Herstellung einer Verbindung zum Körper anbringen lassen und/oder wird das Tragteil so aus elastisch flexiblem Material in Nutenprofilform hergestellt, dass mit dessen Nutenschenkeln die Lippenteile im Vaginarandbereich umfasst und das Tragteil mittels der ihm durch seine Formgebung und das verwendete Material eigenen Spann- und Rückstellfähigkeit in der ihm gegebenen Lage flexibel festgehalten wird.For this purpose, the invention provides a two-fold securing option in that the hollow molded part has a widening by means of a supporting part which adjoins its opening edge and which extends outwards via the vaginal lips, to which one or more fastening means can be attached to establish a connection to the body and / or is the support part made of elastically flexible material in the shape of a groove profile so that with its groove legs the lip parts in the vaginal border area and the support part is held flexibly in its given position by means of its shape and the material used.
In den Zeichnungen ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel des Erfindungsgegenstandes dargestellt. Es zeigenAn exemplary embodiment of the subject matter of the invention is shown in the drawings. Show it
Fig. 1 einen Vertikalschnitt durch den Beckenbereich des weiblichen Körpers mit dem in die Vagina eingeführten Hohlformteil und dem mit diesem eine Einheit bildenden Flächen- und/oder Profilrand- und Tragteil der Schutzvorrichtung,1 shows a vertical section through the pelvic region of the female body with the hollow molded part inserted into the vagina and the surface and / or profile edge and support part of the protective device forming a unit therewith,
Fig. 2 die Anordnung der Schutzvorrichtung nach Fig. 1 in ihrer Lage im Beckenbereich, in perspektivischer Draufsicht,2 shows the arrangement of the protective device according to FIG. 1 in its position in the pelvic area, in a perspective top view,
Fig. 3 die Situation der Schutzvorrichtung nach Einführung des Penis in deren Hohlformteil, und
Fig. 4 in perspektivischer Seitenansicht die Schutzvorrichtung als Ganzes in einer Ausführung, bei der diese durch das Flächen- und/oder Profilrandteil und das Tragteil und dessen Verbindung mit demFig. 3 shows the situation of the protective device after insertion of the penis in its hollow molded part, and Fig. 4 is a perspective side view of the protective device as a whole in an embodiment in which it by the surface and / or profile edge part and the support member and its connection with the
Körperbecken in seiner Lage stabilisiert wird.Body pool is stabilized in its position.
Fig. 1, in Kombination mit Fig. 4, zeigt den Muttermund 1, die Vagina 2, die Vaginaöffnung 3, den Schamlippenbereich 4 mit der Klitoris 5, den Afterbereich 6, die Schutzvorrichtung 7 als Ganzes, das in den Hohlkörperbereich 7a der Vagina 2 eingeführte Hohlformteil 7b mit den ringartig ovalverformbaren Profilausformungen 7c im Bereich der Schamlippen 4, die Profilausformung 8 im Bereich des Muttermundes 1, die Profilausformung 9 im Bereich der Vaginaöffnung 3, das über den Bereich 7c der Schamlippen 4 weitergeführte Flächenund/oder Profilrand- und Tragteil 10 mit dem den oberen Körperpartien-Kontaktbereich um die Schamlippen 4 und die Klitoris 5 abdeckenden Teil 10a, sowie das den unteren Bereich um die Schamlippen 4, den After 6 und einen Teil der anschliessenden Körperpartien abdeckenden Teil 10b.FIG. 1, in combination with FIG. 4, shows the cervix 1, the vagina 2, the vagina opening 3, the labia area 4 with the clitoris 5, the anus area 6, the protective device 7 as a whole, which extends into the hollow body area 7a of the vagina 2 introduced hollow molded part 7b with the ring-like oval deformable profile formations 7c in the area of the labia 4, the profile form 8 in the area of the cervix 1, the profile form 9 in the area of the vaginal opening 3, the surface and / or profile edge and supporting part 10, which is continued over the area 7c of the labia 4 with the part 10a covering the upper part of the body contact area around the labia 4 and the clitoris 5, and the part 10b covering the lower part around the labia 4, the anus 6 and part of the adjoining parts of the body.
Entsprechend der Darstellung in Fig. 1 zeigt die Fig. 2, in Kombination mit der Fig. 4, das Hohlformteil 7b im Bereich der Vaginaöffnung 3, mit seiner ovalverformbaren ringartigen Profilausfoπαung 7c im Bereich der Schamlippen und dem von dieser aus nach aussen weitergeführten Flächenrandteil 10 mit dem oberen abdeckenden Teil 10a und dem unteren abdeckenden Teil 10b. Ferner zeigt die Fig. 2 den mit je einem Tunnelsaum versehenen oberen Tragrand 11 und den unteren Flächenrandteil 12, wobei durch die beiden Tunnelsaum-Randteile 11 und 12 ein elastisches Tragband 13 gezogen ist mit dem, wenn es um die Hüften gelegt wird, die Schutzvorrichtung
in der ihr entsprechend der Fig. 1 gezeigten Lage festgehalten wird.According to the representation in FIG. 1, FIG. 2, in combination with FIG. 4, shows the hollow molded part 7b in the region of the vaginal opening 3, with its oval-deformable ring-like profile design 7c in the region of the labia and the surface edge part 10 which is extended outward therefrom with the upper covering part 10a and the lower covering part 10b. 2 shows the upper carrying edge 11 and the lower surface edge part 12, each provided with a tunnel hem, an elastic carrying band 13 being pulled through the two tunnel hem edge parts 11 and 12 with which, when placed around the hips, the protective device is held in the position shown in FIG. 1.
Fig. 3 zeigt das Hohlformteil 7b in seiner Lage zwischen den Wänden der Vagina 2 und dem Schaft 15 des männlichen Geschlechtsorgans 16. Die Fig. zeigt weiter die Profilausformung 8 im Bereich des Muttermundes 1 sowie die Profilausformυng 9 im Bereich der Vaginaöffnung 3, die mit der Profilausformung 7c im Bereich der Schamlippen 4 und den Flächenrandteilen 10a und 10b dazu beitragen, das Hohlformteil 7b in der ihm gegebenen Lage zu halten bzw. es in diese zurückzuführen.Fig. 3 shows the hollow molded part 7b in its position between the walls of the vagina 2 and the shaft 15 of the male genital organ 16. The figure further shows the profile formation 8 in the area of the cervix 1 and the profile formation 9 in the area of the vaginal opening 3, which with the profile formation 7c in the region of the labia 4 and the surface edge parts 10a and 10b help to keep the hollow molded part 7b in the position given to it or to return it to it.
Die die anschliessenden Körperpartien abdeckenden Randteile 10a und 10b dienen der Abschirmung der neben der Vaginalschleimhaut für die Uebertragung von ansteckenden Krankheiten, insbesondere von Aids-Viren beim Geschlechtsakt, empfindlichen Bereiche um die Schamlippen 4, die Klitoris 5 und den After 6.The edge parts 10a and 10b covering the adjoining parts of the body serve to shield the sensitive areas around the labia 4, clitoris 5 and anus 6 in addition to the vaginal mucosa for the transmission of contagious diseases, in particular AIDS viruses during sexual intercourse.
Während bei Benutzung eines bekannten Kondoms durch den männlichen Partner die Schutzwirkung in der Höhe der Vaginaöffnung 3 endet, wird mittels der erfindungsgemässen Schutzvorrichtung 10, insbesondere ihrer Flächen- randteile, der Schutzbereich auf die gesamte gefährdete Zone der weiblichen Geschlechtsorgane ausgedehnt.While the protective effect ends at the level of the vaginal opening 3 when the male partner uses a known condom, the protective area 10, in particular its surface edge parts, expands the protective area to the entire endangered zone of the female genital organs.
Fig. 4 zeigt, wie bereits teilweise erwähnt, das Hohlformteil 7b der Schutzvorrichtung 7 und die Profilausformungen 8 und 9, das vordere und das hintere Flächen- und Profilrandteil 10a und 10b sowie die Tunnelsäume 11 und 12 mit den Tragbändern 13 und 14 an den Flächen- und Randteilen, die um die Hüfte der Frau gelegt miteinander verbunden werden und so die Lage der Schutzvorrichtung gegen Bewegungseinwirkungen sichern.Fig. 4 shows, as already mentioned in part, the hollow molded part 7b of the protective device 7 and the profile formations 8 and 9, the front and rear surface and profile edge parts 10a and 10b as well as the tunnel seams 11 and 12 with the support bands 13 and 14 on the surfaces - And edge parts, which are placed around the waist of the woman and thus secure the position of the protective device against the effects of movement.
Die Seitenteile 10 können auch an bekannten Kondomen für Männer angeordnet werden.
The side parts 10 can also be arranged on known male condoms.
Claims
1. Hygieneschutzvorrichtung zur Verhinderung der Uebertragung von Infektionskrankheiten von einer Person zu einer anderen, durch den Austausch von Körperflüssigkeiten bei Zustandekommen von Körperkontakten, insbesondere solchen bei Berührungen im Bereich der Schleimhäute des Mundes und der Vagina, sowie der daran angrenzenden Hautpartien, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schutzvorrichtung (7) aus einem in etwa an die Raumform der zu schützenden Körperhöhle (2) angepassten, tütenförmig einseitig offenen, mit wenigstens einem flächigen oder teils flächigen, teils Profilausformungen (8, 9) aufweisenden Wandteil, in Form eines aus flüssigkeitsdichtem Dünnfolienmaterial hergestellten Kontaktflächen (1, 2, 3)-Abdeckformteils (7b) und einem in etwa an die die Körperhöhle umgebende Körperform angepassten, aus dem Hohlformöffnungsbereich (3) nach aussen über den Körperhöhlenrand (4) hinaus geführten, mit dem Hohlformteil (7b) eine flüssigkeitsdichte Einheit bildenden Wandteil, in Form eines ebenen (10a, 10b) und/oder profilgeformten (7c, 7d) Kontaktflächenschutz- (4, 5, 6) und Schutzvorrichtungtragrandteils (10) besteht.1. Hygiene protection device for preventing the transmission of infectious diseases from one person to another, by the exchange of body fluids when body contacts occur, in particular those in contact with the area of the mucous membranes of the mouth and the vagina, as well as the adjacent skin areas, characterized in that the protective device (7) consists of a wall part which is adapted approximately to the spatial shape of the body cavity (2) to be protected and is open in the form of a bag on one side and has at least one flat or partly flat, partly profile formations (8, 9), in the form of a liquid-tight thin-film material Contact surfaces (1, 2, 3) covering molded part (7b) and a liquid-tight with the hollow molded part (7b) with a hollow molded part (7b) which is adapted to the body shape surrounding the body cavity and extends outwards from the hollow mold opening area (3) beyond the edge of the body cavity (4) Unit-forming pan part, in the form of a flat (10a, 10b) and / or profile-shaped (7c, 7d) contact surface protection (4, 5, 6) and protective device support edge part (10).
2. Schutzvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das das Hohlformteil tragende Randteil derart aus elastisch-flexiblem Material in Nutenprofilform (7c) hergestellt ist, dass mit dessen Nutenschenkeln die Lippenteile am Körperhöhlenrand umfasst, und sowohl das Tragrandteil (10) durch das Nutenprofil mittels diesem durch seine Form und das verwendete Material gegebenen Spann- und Rückstellfähigkeit, in der ihm gegebenen Lage, als auch das mit dem Tragteil verbundene Hohlformteil in seiner jeweiligen Lage im Körperhohlraum flexibel festgehalten wird.2. Protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the hollow part carrying the edge part is made of elastic-flexible material in a groove profile shape (7c) that with its groove legs includes the lip parts on the edge of the body cavity, and both the supporting edge part (10) through the groove profile by means of this, given its shape and the material used, resilience and resilience, in the given position, as well the hollow molded part connected to the supporting part is held flexibly in its respective position in the body cavity.
3. Schutzvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an dem das Hohlformteil (7b) tragenden Randteil (10) Mittel zu dessen Lagestabilisierung durch deren Verbindung mit den die Körperhöhle umgebenden Körperteilen vorgesehen sind.3. Protection device according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that means are provided on the edge part (10) carrying the hollow molded part (7b) for stabilizing its position by connecting it to the body parts surrounding the body cavity.
4. Schutzvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass deren Wandung eine oder mehrere ovalverformbare ringartige Profilausformungen (7c, 6, 9) aufweist.4. Protection device according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the wall has one or more oval deformable ring-like profile formations (7c, 6, 9).
5. Schutzvorrichtung nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Profilausformung am Uebergang des Hohlformteils (7b) in das Tragrandteil (10) ein ovalgeformtes oder -verformbares Nutenteil (7c) mit nach der Ovalaussen- und/oder -innenseite hin gerichteten Nutenschenkeln ist.5. Protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that the profile formation at the transition of the hollow molded part (7b) into the supporting edge part (10) is an oval-shaped or deformable groove part (7c) with groove legs directed towards the oval outside and / or inside.
6. Schutzvorrichtung nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass im Hohlformteil (7b) wenigstens eine6. Protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that in the hollow molded part (7b) at least one
Profilausformung (8) vorhanden ist, die ein ovalverformbares, als Rund- oder Ovalring ausgebildetes Wandteil ist.Profile formation (8) is present, which is an oval deformable, designed as a round or oval wall part.
7. Schutzvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 4 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass am Randteil (10) Befestigungsmittel in Form von Tunnelsäumen (11, 12) und durch diese einziehbare Bänder oder Schnüre (13, 14) vorhanden sind.7. Protection device according to one of claims 4 to 6, characterized in that on the edge part (10) fastening means in the form of tunnel hems (11, 12) and by this retractable tapes or cords (13, 14) are available.
8. Schutzvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Hohlformteil (7b) in Dünnfilmtechnik aus Gummibaummilch (Latex) und das Randteil (10) sowie die Profilausformungen aus dem gleichen Material oder einem mit dem Dünnfilmmaterial flüssigkeitsdicht verbindbaren Material hergestellt sind. 8. Protection device according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the hollow molded part (7b) in thin film technology from rubber tree milk (latex) and the edge part (10) and the profile formations are made of the same material or a material that can be connected to the thin film material in a liquid-tight manner.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEG8702457.8U | 1987-02-18 | ||
| DE8702457U DE8702457U1 (en) | 1987-02-18 | 1987-02-18 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1988006029A1 true WO1988006029A1 (en) | 1988-08-25 |
Family
ID=6804860
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CH1988/000039 WO1988006029A1 (en) | 1987-02-18 | 1988-02-17 | Hygienic protective device for preventing the transmission of communicable diseases |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AU (1) | AU1240588A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE8702457U1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1988006029A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0552814A1 (en) * | 1987-08-11 | 1993-07-28 | REDDY, Alla Venkata Krishna | Prophylactic device |
| AU640902B2 (en) * | 1988-01-22 | 1993-09-09 | M.D. Engineering, Inc. | Female condom |
| US5318043A (en) * | 1989-10-16 | 1994-06-07 | Burr Lawrence S | Condom for oral-genital use |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4735621A (en) * | 1987-02-03 | 1988-04-05 | Lasse Hessel | Tubular protective device for protection against transfer of infectious matter during sexual intercourse |
| US5094250A (en) * | 1987-03-02 | 1992-03-10 | Chartex International Plc | Tubular protective device for protection against transfer of infectious matter during sexual intercourse |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE210413C (en) * | ||||
| CH117234A (en) * | 1925-09-15 | 1926-10-16 | Liebermann Franz Dr Jur | Device for protecting the genital organs. |
| US2406600A (en) * | 1944-10-21 | 1946-08-27 | Jasper A Forestiere | Medical appliance |
| US2591783A (en) * | 1951-04-03 | 1952-04-08 | Douglas L Craddock | Protecting shield |
| US3536066A (en) * | 1966-11-07 | 1970-10-27 | Reginald O Ludwig | Human birth control appliance |
| DE2060233A1 (en) * | 1970-12-08 | 1972-06-22 | Sobeck Richard | Device for the treatment of the female genital organs |
-
1987
- 1987-02-18 DE DE8702457U patent/DE8702457U1/de not_active Expired
-
1988
- 1988-02-17 WO PCT/CH1988/000039 patent/WO1988006029A1/en unknown
- 1988-02-17 AU AU12405/88A patent/AU1240588A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE210413C (en) * | ||||
| CH117234A (en) * | 1925-09-15 | 1926-10-16 | Liebermann Franz Dr Jur | Device for protecting the genital organs. |
| US2406600A (en) * | 1944-10-21 | 1946-08-27 | Jasper A Forestiere | Medical appliance |
| US2591783A (en) * | 1951-04-03 | 1952-04-08 | Douglas L Craddock | Protecting shield |
| US3536066A (en) * | 1966-11-07 | 1970-10-27 | Reginald O Ludwig | Human birth control appliance |
| DE2060233A1 (en) * | 1970-12-08 | 1972-06-22 | Sobeck Richard | Device for the treatment of the female genital organs |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0552814A1 (en) * | 1987-08-11 | 1993-07-28 | REDDY, Alla Venkata Krishna | Prophylactic device |
| AU640902B2 (en) * | 1988-01-22 | 1993-09-09 | M.D. Engineering, Inc. | Female condom |
| US5318043A (en) * | 1989-10-16 | 1994-06-07 | Burr Lawrence S | Condom for oral-genital use |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE8702457U1 (en) | 1988-06-16 |
| AU1240588A (en) | 1988-09-14 |
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