WO1988002459A1 - Light emitting apparatus - Google Patents

Light emitting apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1988002459A1
WO1988002459A1 PCT/JP1987/000697 JP8700697W WO8802459A1 WO 1988002459 A1 WO1988002459 A1 WO 1988002459A1 JP 8700697 W JP8700697 W JP 8700697W WO 8802459 A1 WO8802459 A1 WO 8802459A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
light emitting
light
emitting diode
conductor
emitting device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP1987/000697
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yukio Yamuro
Original Assignee
Hiyoshi Electric Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hiyoshi Electric Co., Ltd. filed Critical Hiyoshi Electric Co., Ltd.
Publication of WO1988002459A1 publication Critical patent/WO1988002459A1/en

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S4/00—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources
    • F21S4/20—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources held by or within elongate supports
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a light-emitting device used for decorations inside or outside a building, or for display.
  • FIG. 10 shows a circuit in the case of using a new runner. 8 is an external resistor, 9 is a lamp, and 9_1 is an electrode. A circuit in the case of using an incandescent light bulb is shown in FIG. 12 '. 1 ⁇ is a white light bulb, 10 — is a filament. ,
  • an arc tube 6 which is a light bulb or a white light bulb, and emits light.
  • This kind of light emitting device was used in a building or a Christmas tree.
  • the conventional light-emitting device had the following drawbacks, so the installation location was greatly restricted. For this reason, there is a problem in that it can be used only for an extremely narrow range of applications.
  • the present invention overcomes this problem and provides a light emitting device used for a wide range of applications.
  • the first disadvantage of the conventional light emitting device is that it is destroyed and its life is short.
  • the light-emitting element of the light-emitting device 5 was broken by a glass bulb, and was easily broken, and the life was relatively short due to a poor discharge state or cut off of the filament. As a result, maintenance work, such as replacing tubes, was difficult.
  • Fig. 13 shows a side view of the light-emitting element mounting part. To mount the light-emitting bulb 6 as a light-emitting element, first attach the socket 7 to the tape-like electric wire, and then attach the light-emitting bulb to this socket 7. 6 was installed. The length with the arc tube 6 attached is It was even one centimeter long. In addition, in FIG. 13, 7-1 is a terminal of the socket 7.
  • a third disadvantage is that batteries are used as power sources.
  • the luminous bulb was a Neon lamp, at least a voltage of 50 to 60 V was required to emit light, so that it could not be emitted with a dry cell.
  • the electric current capacity of the incandescent lamp was large, and using a dry battery quickly consumed it, making it impractical. Therefore, it was operated with a large power supply such as a commercial power supply (voltage 100 V, 220 V).
  • a plurality of conductors arranged in parallel and one terminal of the conductor are connected to each other and the other is connected to the other.
  • a plurality of multi-emitting diodes connected to the terminals and arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the conductor; and a conductive portion of the multi-emitting diode and the conductor are completely covered and molded. And at least an insulator, and energize through the conductor to emit light from the multi-emitting diode.
  • Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 1 (a) is a perspective view of the whole
  • Fig. 1 (b) No (e) shows the cross-sectional shape of the conductor
  • Fig. 1 is a light emitting device
  • 2 is a multi light emitting diode
  • 3 are insulators
  • 4 is a conductor As conductors
  • various cross-sections are conceivable.
  • the cross section may be circular, square or triangular, etc. It is naturally possible to make the conductor 4 thinner and thicker. The flexibility is a, and it is possible to arrange with various fine keys.
  • the intervals can be large, small and almost intermittent.
  • the multi-emitting diode is formed by connecting a plurality of light-emitting diodes in series or parallel and molding them into a body.
  • a light-emitting diode element which is a solid-state element, is integrally molded, so that a multi-light-emitting diode is also strong.
  • FIG. 2 shows the circuit of FIG. 1, but here, a circuit in which four light emitting diode elements 2-1 are connected in series is shown.
  • 2-2 is a light emitting diode when a reverse voltage is applied by mistake. Use a protective guard to protect your computer.
  • protective diode 2-2 is not always necessary for light emission, and is not necessary.
  • the number of light emitting diodes connected in series is not limited to four, but may be five or six. Not only those connected in series, but also those in which series and parallel are combined as shown in Fig. 3 and those which are connected in parallel as shown in Fig. 4.
  • the multi-light emitting diode has a much higher light quantity than the light emitting diode in which only the light emitting diode element is molded. There are various colors such as red, green and white.
  • FIG. 5 is an enlarged front view of a portion where the multi-light emitting diode 2 is attached to a tape-shaped electrode.
  • FIG. 6 is a side sectional view thereof.
  • 2-3 is a terminal
  • 3 is an insulator
  • 4 is a tape-shaped conductor.
  • the terminals 2-3 are connected to the tape-shaped conductor 4 by an appropriate known method.
  • the material of the insulator 3 formed by covering the conductive portion with the insulator 3 be flexible. 'Also, it can be transparent or colored.
  • the height h from the surface of the tape-like electric wire of the multi-light emitting device 2 is as low as only 2 to 3 mm.
  • FIG. 9 shows various examples of the shape of the multi-emitting bed 2. Considering the decorative effect, it is possible to select any shape such as triangle, quadrangle, hexagon, etc.
  • a current is connected to the conductor 4 so that a current flows in the direction of the condyle of the light emitting diode 2-1.
  • the light-emitting diode consumes very little power and operates at low voltage, so it can be used as a power source for dry cells.
  • the power supply voltage can take various values such as 3 V, 6 V, 12 V, and 24 V depending on the arrangement of the light emitting diode elements. In some cases, a voltage of about 1 O O V may be used.
  • the installation location of the light-emitting device is hardly restricted. As a result, it has been used for applications that have never been considered before. This is the greatest effect of the present invention.
  • the light-emitting section has been made much smaller and mechanically stronger, and its life has become semi-permanent.
  • it was also used for moving objects, people.
  • it can be attached to the body of a car or bicycle and used for decoration display. It can be attached to the helmet clothing of people working in the dark at night, and can be used as a security sign. Also, it can be attached to people's heads, necks, limbs, etc. at parties, disco or theater, etc. You can increase the drama effect.
  • the service life is semi-permanent, and the height of the light emitting element has been reduced, so that the maintenance and management has become easier, and the compactness has been improved. ⁇
  • Fig. 2 shows an optical device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a circuit diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 Enlarged front view of the mounting part of the multi-emitting diode Fig. 6
  • Multi-emitting diode used in the present invention Examples of other shapes
  • FIG. 10 Perspective view of conventional light emitting device
  • Fig. 11 Circuit when a light bulb is used as a light emitting element
  • Fig. 12 Circuit when a mature white light bulb is used as a light emitting element
  • Fig. 13 Side view of a light emitting element mounting portion in a conventional light emitting device
  • the symbol indicates a light emitting device
  • 2 indicates a multi-emitting diode
  • 2-1 indicates a luminescent diode element
  • 2-2 indicates a protective diode
  • 2-3 Is a terminal
  • 3 is an insulator
  • 4 is a conductor
  • 5 is a light emitting device
  • 6 is an arc tube
  • 7 is a socket
  • 7-1 is a terminal
  • 8 is an external resistor
  • 9 is a lamp.
  • 9-1 is an electrode
  • 10 is an incandescent lamp
  • 10-1 is a filament.

Abstract

A light emitting apparatus can be set without substantially any restrictions on the place of installation thereof because a multiple light emitting diode is used. As a result, the light emitting apparatus can now be used for purposes which could not have been thought of in the past, owing to the following advantages: 1) the dimensions of a light emitting portion of the apparatus are reduced greatly, and the mechanical strength thereof is increased, so that the lifetime of the apparatus becomes semipermanent; 2) the height of the light emitting apparatus is reduced; 3) the apparatus can be satisfactorily operated on an easy-to-carry and safe dry cell without using a commercial power source. Owing to these advantages, the light emitting apparatus can be used safely even when the apparatus is attached to a moving object or the clothes of a walker.

Description

明 細  Details
発 光 裝 置 Light emitting device
産業上の利用分野 Industrial applications
本考案は、 建物の内外に対する電気にょる裝飾とか、 或ぃは表示などに使用される 発光装置に関するものでぁる。  The present invention relates to a light-emitting device used for decorations inside or outside a building, or for display.
•従来の技術 • Conventional technology
従来、 第 1 0図に示すょぅな、 テープ状導線に発光素子を取りっけた発光裝置がぁ った。 第 1 0図に於ぃて、 5は発光装置. 3は絶縁体， 4はテープ状の導体， 6は発 光管球， 7はソケッ卜でぁる。 発光管球 6として用ぃられてぃたのは、 ネ才ンランプ とか白熟電球でぁる。 ネ才ンランァを用ぃた場合の回路を、 第 Ί 1図に示す。 8は外 付け抵抗， 9はネ才ンランプ， 9 _ 1は電極でぁる。 白熱電球を用ぃた場合の回路を. 第 1 2'図に示す。 1 〇は'白熟電球， 1 0— Ίはフィラメン卜でぁる。 ，  Conventionally, there has been a light emitting device in which a light emitting element is mounted on a tape-shaped conductive wire as shown in FIG. In Fig. 10, 5 is a light emitting device. 3 is an insulator, 4 is a tape-shaped conductor, 6 is a light emitting tube, and 7 is a socket. The lamp used as the arc tube 6 is a light bulb or a white light bulb. FIG. 1 shows a circuit in the case of using a new runner. 8 is an external resistor, 9 is a lamp, and 9_1 is an electrode. A circuit in the case of using an incandescent light bulb is shown in FIG. 12 '. 1 〇 is a white light bulb, 10 — is a filament. ,
テープ状の導体 4に電源を接続すると、 ネ才ンランプなり白熟電球なりの発光管球 6に通電され発光する。  When a power supply is connected to the tape-shaped conductor 4, a current is applied to an arc tube 6, which is a light bulb or a white light bulb, and emits light.
このょぅな発光裝置は、 建物に取付けたり、 クリスマスッリーのょぅな物に取付け たりして用ぃられてぃた。  This kind of light emitting device was used in a building or a Christmas tree.
*考案が解決しょぅとする問題点 * Problems that the idea is to solve
前期従来の発光装置には下記に述べるょぅな欠点がぁったため、 設置場所に大きな 制約を受けてぃた。 そのために、 極めて狭ぃ範囲の用途にしか用ぃることができなぃ と問題点がぁった。 本考案はこの問題点を克服し、 広ぃ範囲の用途に使ぇる発光装置 を提供せんとしたものでぁる。  In the previous term, the conventional light-emitting device had the following drawbacks, so the installation location was greatly restricted. For this reason, there is a problem in that it can be used only for an extremely narrow range of applications. The present invention overcomes this problem and provides a light emitting device used for a wide range of applications.
前記従来の発光装置が有してぃる第 1の欠点は、 破壊されゃすく寿命が短ぃことで る。 前記発光装置 5の発光素子は、 ガラス製の管球でぁるため破壊されゃすく、 また、 放電状態が悪くなったりフィラメン卜が切れたりして、 寿命が比較的短かった。 その ため、 管球を取り替ぇたりする保守管理が大変でぁった。  The first disadvantage of the conventional light emitting device is that it is destroyed and its life is short. The light-emitting element of the light-emitting device 5 was broken by a glass bulb, and was easily broken, and the life was relatively short due to a poor discharge state or cut off of the filament. As a result, maintenance work, such as replacing tubes, was difficult.
第 2の欠点は、 テープ状電線の面から発光管球 6の頂点までの髙さが髙くて嵩張る とぃぅことでぁる。 第 1 3図に発光素子取り付け部分の側面図を示すが、 発光素子と しての発光管球 6を取付けるには、 ソケット 7をテープ状電線に先ず取付け、 このソ ケッ卜 7に発光管球 6を取付けてぃた。 発光管球 6を取付けた状態での髙さ Ηは、 普 1センチの髙さにもなってしまつてぃた。 尚、 第 1 3図で、 7— 1はソケッ卜 7の端 子でぁる。 The second disadvantage is that the length from the surface of the tape-shaped electric wire to the top of the arc tube 6 is large and bulky. Fig. 13 shows a side view of the light-emitting element mounting part. To mount the light-emitting bulb 6 as a light-emitting element, first attach the socket 7 to the tape-like electric wire, and then attach the light-emitting bulb to this socket 7. 6 was installed. The length with the arc tube 6 attached is It was even one centimeter long. In addition, in FIG. 13, 7-1 is a terminal of the socket 7.
第 3の欠点は、 電源として乾電池が使ぇなぃとぃぅことでぁる。 発光营球がネォン ランプでぁる場合、 発光させるためには少くとも 5 0〜6 0 Vの電圧を必要とするか ら、 乾電池で発光させることはできなかった。 また、 白熟電球では電流容量が大きく、 乾電池を用ぃたのではすぐに消耗してしまぃ、 とても実用にはならなかった。 そのた め、 商甩電源（電圧 1 0 0 V , 2 2 0 V ) 等の大きな電源で動作させてぃた。  A third disadvantage is that batteries are used as power sources. When the luminous bulb was a Neon lamp, at least a voltage of 50 to 60 V was required to emit light, so that it could not be emitted with a dry cell. In addition, the electric current capacity of the incandescent lamp was large, and using a dry battery quickly consumed it, making it impractical. Therefore, it was operated with a large power supply such as a commercial power supply (voltage 100 V, 220 V).
以上のょぅな欠点がぁったため、 設置場所が、 商用電源等の大きな電源のとれる場 所に限られてしまぅとぃぅ問題点がぁった。 また、 ガラス製で破壊されゃすぃため、 ±:記のょぅな電源がとれる場所でぁっても、 镲械的振動とか崈擎がひどぃ場所ゃ用途 には、 用ぃることができなぃとぃぅ問題点がぁった。  Due to the above disadvantages, the installation location was limited to a place where a large power supply such as a commercial power supply could be taken, causing a problem. In addition, since it is made of glass and is destroyed, it can be used in places where mechanical vibration and other extremes are available even in places where ± power is available. I couldn't do it and I had problems.
•問題点を解決するための手段 • Means to solve the problem
前記問題点を解決するため、 本考案にかかゎる発光裝置では、 並行して配置した複 数概の導体と、 該導体のーっに一方の端子を接続し別の一っに他方の端子を接続し且 っ該導体の長手方向に間隔をぉぃて配置した複数個のマルチ発光ダィ才ードと、 該マ ルチ発光ダィォードの導電部分と該導体を絶緣被覆しっっ成形された絶縁体とを少な くとも有し、 該導体を介して通電することにょ _り、 該マルチ発光ダィ才ードを発光さ せることとした。 ，  In order to solve the above problems, in the light emitting device according to the present invention, a plurality of conductors arranged in parallel and one terminal of the conductor are connected to each other and the other is connected to the other. A plurality of multi-emitting diodes connected to the terminals and arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the conductor; and a conductive portion of the multi-emitting diode and the conductor are completely covered and molded. And at least an insulator, and energize through the conductor to emit light from the multi-emitting diode. ,
•実 施 例 •Example
第 1図に本考案の実施例を示す。 第 1図 （ィ） は全体の斜視図、 第 1図 （ロ〉 なぃ し （ホ） は導体の断面形状を示す。 第 1図に於ぃて、 Ίは発光装置， 2はマルチ発光 ダィォード, 3は絶緣体、 4は導体でぁる。 導体としては、 断面が種々のものが考ぇ られ、 第 1図 （ロ） のょぅなテープ状導体のほか、 例ぇば第 1図 （ハ） なぃし （ホ） に示すょぅに、 断面が円形， 4角形ぁるぃは 3角形等のものでもょぃ。 導体 4を、 薄 くぁるぃは翱くすれば、 当然可撓性に aれたものとなり、 種々のこまかなカ一ァでの 配設が可能となる。  Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 1 (a) is a perspective view of the whole, Fig. 1 (b) No (e) shows the cross-sectional shape of the conductor, Fig. 1 is a light emitting device, and 2 is a multi light emitting diode , 3 are insulators, and 4 is a conductor As conductors, various cross-sections are conceivable. In addition to the simple tape-shaped conductor shown in Fig. 1 (b), for example, Fig. 1 ( (C) As shown in (e), the cross section may be circular, square or triangular, etc. It is naturally possible to make the conductor 4 thinner and thicker. The flexibility is a, and it is possible to arrange with various fine keys.
艳縁体 3と導体 4からなる電鎳に、 マルチ発光ダィォード 2を間隔をぉぃて取付け る。 間隔は大きくとってもょぃし、 小さくとって殆ど違続的にしてもょぃ。  Attach the multi-emitting diode 2 to the electrode consisting of the insulator 3 and the conductor 4 at intervals. The intervals can be large, small and almost intermittent.
マルチ発光ダィォードは、 ぃくっかの発光ダィォード素子を、 直列または並列に接 続してー体にモールドしたものでぁる。 もともと摄梂的に強ぃ固体素子でぁる発光ダ ィォード素子を、 一体にモールドしたものでぁるから、 マルチ発光ダィ才ードも撐楨 的に強ぃ。 また、 半導体でぁるから、 寿命は半永久的でぁる。 第 2図は第 1図の回路 でぁるが、 ここでは発光ダィ才ード素子 2— 1を 4っ直列に接続したものを示してぃ る。 2— 2は、 誤って逆極性の電圧が印加された栅合に、 発光ダィ才ード素子 2— 1 を保護するための保護用ダィ才ードでぁる。 したがって、 保護用ダィ才ード 2— 2は 発光のためには必ずしも必要なものではなく、 無くてもょぃ。 直列接続する発光ダィ 才ード素子の個数は 4っにかぎられるゎけではなく、 5っゃ 6っにしてもょぃ。 直列 接続したものだけではなく、 第 3図のょぅに直列， 並列を耝み合ゎせたものでもょぃ し、 第 4図のょぅに並列にしたものでもょぃ。 また、 マルチ発光ダィ才一ドは、 発光 ダィ才ード素子ひとっをモールドしただけの発光ダィ才ードに比べて、 光量が極めて 蘯富でぁる。 色も赤、 緑、 白等とぃろぃろな種類がぁる。 The multi-emitting diode is formed by connecting a plurality of light-emitting diodes in series or parallel and molding them into a body. Originally, a light-emitting diode element, which is a solid-state element, is integrally molded, so that a multi-light-emitting diode is also strong. In addition, since they are made of semiconductors, their life is semi-permanent. FIG. 2 shows the circuit of FIG. 1, but here, a circuit in which four light emitting diode elements 2-1 are connected in series is shown. 2-2 is a light emitting diode when a reverse voltage is applied by mistake. Use a protective guard to protect your computer. Therefore, protective diode 2-2 is not always necessary for light emission, and is not necessary. The number of light emitting diodes connected in series is not limited to four, but may be five or six. Not only those connected in series, but also those in which series and parallel are combined as shown in Fig. 3 and those which are connected in parallel as shown in Fig. 4. In addition, the multi-light emitting diode has a much higher light quantity than the light emitting diode in which only the light emitting diode element is molded. There are various colors such as red, green and white.
導体 4を 2本平行して配置し、 2っの導体 4間にマルチ発光ダィ才ード 2を接続す る。 導体 4の数は 3本とすることもできる。 この場合、 中央の 1本を共通ラィンとし、 マルチ発光ダィ才一ドをこの共通ラィンと残りの 2本の内のどちらかとの間に接続す れば良ぃ。 なぉ、 平行のさせ方は、 直線のみに眼られるゎけではなぃ。 円弧状にカ— ブさせたり、 S字状にカーブさせたり、 或ぃは渦巻状にしたりすることもできる。 第 5図は、 マルチ発光ダィ才ード 2をテープ状電耱に取付けた部分の、 正面拡大図 でぁる。 第 6図はその側面断面図でぁる。 図にぉぃて、 2— 3は端子， 3は絶縁体 4 はテープ状の導体でぁる。 端子 2— 3を周知の適宜なる方法でテ—プ状の導体 4に接 毓する。 そして、 絶縁体 3で導電部分を被覆しっっ成形する絶縁体 3の材質は、 可撓 性を有するものが望ましぃ。'また、 透明のものでもょぃし、 色付きのものでもょぃ。 このょぅにして取付けた時の、 マルチ発光 ィ才ード 2のテープ状電線の面からの髙 さ hは、 僅か 2なぃし 3ミリとぃぅ低ぃものとなる。 - 第 7図なぃし第 9図は、 マルチ発光テダィ才ード 2の形状の種々の例を示す。 装飾 上の効果を考慮して、 3角形， 4角形， 6角形等任意の形状のものを選ぶことができ る。  Two conductors 4 are arranged in parallel, and a multi-emitting diode 2 is connected between the two conductors 4. The number of the conductors 4 can be three. In this case, it is only necessary to connect the central line to the common line and connect the multi-light emitting diode between this common line and one of the remaining two lines. However, how to make them parallel is not limited to only straight lines. It can be curved in an arc, curved in an S-shape, or spiral. FIG. 5 is an enlarged front view of a portion where the multi-light emitting diode 2 is attached to a tape-shaped electrode. FIG. 6 is a side sectional view thereof. In the figure, 2-3 is a terminal, 3 is an insulator, and 4 is a tape-shaped conductor. The terminals 2-3 are connected to the tape-shaped conductor 4 by an appropriate known method. It is desirable that the material of the insulator 3 formed by covering the conductive portion with the insulator 3 be flexible. 'Also, it can be transparent or colored. When mounted in this way, the height h from the surface of the tape-like electric wire of the multi-light emitting device 2 is as low as only 2 to 3 mm. -FIG. 7 FIG. 9 shows various examples of the shape of the multi-emitting bed 2. Considering the decorative effect, it is possible to select any shape such as triangle, quadrangle, hexagon, etc.
発光装置 1を発光させるには、 発光ダィ才ード素子 2— 1の顆方向に電流が流れる ょぅに、 導体 4に電流を接続する。 発光ダィ才ード素子は、 消費する電カが極めて小 さく低電圧で動作するから、 乾電池を電源しとしても充分に供することができる。 電 源電圧は、 発光ダィ才ード素子の配列の仕方に応じて、 3 V , 6 V , 1 2 V , 2 4 V などとぃろぃろな値をとることができる。 場合にょっては 1 O O V前後の電圧を使ぅ ことも考ぇられる。 ·考案の効果  In order to cause the light emitting device 1 to emit light, a current is connected to the conductor 4 so that a current flows in the direction of the condyle of the light emitting diode 2-1. The light-emitting diode consumes very little power and operates at low voltage, so it can be used as a power source for dry cells. The power supply voltage can take various values such as 3 V, 6 V, 12 V, and 24 V depending on the arrangement of the light emitting diode elements. In some cases, a voltage of about 1 O O V may be used. · Effect of invention
以上のょぅな本考案にょれば、 発光装置の設置場所に殆ど制約を受けることがなく なった。 その結果、 従来ぉょそ考ぇられもしなかった用途に使ぇるょぅになった。 こ れが本考案の最大の効果でぁる。  According to the above-described present invention, the installation location of the light-emitting device is hardly restricted. As a result, it has been used for applications that have never been considered before. This is the greatest effect of the present invention.
即ち、 発光部が格段に小形化されると共に璣械的にも強くなり、 寿命が半永久的に なったとぃぅことと、 電源が商用電源などでなく携帯便利で安全な乾電池で充分実用 に耐ぇるとぃぅととが相俟って、 移動する物体ゃ人に対しても使ぇるょぅになった。 例ぇば、 自動車ゃ自転車の車体に取付けて、 裝飾ゃ表示に使ぅことが出来る。 夜間 暗ぃ所で作業する人のへルメッ卜ゃ衣服に取付けて、 保安の表示とすることも出来る また、 パーティゃディスコ或ぃは演劇等で、 人の頭、 首、 手足その他に取付け、 楽し んだり或ぃは演劇効果を髙めたりすることが出来る。 このょぅに、 本考案にょれば、 前述した従来の発光装置ではぉょそ考ぇられもしなかった甩途を開くことが出来た。 そのほか、 機械的に強くなり寿命が半永久的になると共に発光素子の髙さが低くな ったことにょり、 保守管理が楽になったとか、 コンパク卜で取り扱ぃ易くなったとか ぃった効果がぁる。 In other words, the light-emitting section has been made much smaller and mechanically stronger, and its life has become semi-permanent. Together with ぇ, it was also used for moving objects, people. For example, it can be attached to the body of a car or bicycle and used for decoration display. It can be attached to the helmet clothing of people working in the dark at night, and can be used as a security sign. Also, it can be attached to people's heads, necks, limbs, etc. at parties, disco or theater, etc. You can increase the drama effect. In addition, according to the present invention, it was possible to open up a way that the above-mentioned conventional light emitting device was not even considered. In addition, due to the mechanical strength, the service life is semi-permanent, and the height of the light emitting element has been reduced, so that the maintenance and management has become easier, and the compactness has been improved.ぁ
図面の簡単な説明 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
第 Ί図 本考案の実施例にかかゎる 光装置を示す図 第 2図 本考案の実施例の回路図  Fig. 2 shows an optical device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a circuit diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
第 3図， 第 4図 本考案に使用するマルチ発光ダィ才ードの他の回路 図  Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 Other circuit diagrams of the multi-emitting diode used in the present invention
第 5図 マルチ発光ダィ才ード取付け部分の正面拡大図 第 6図 マルチ発光ダィォード取付け部分の側面断面図 第 7図， 第 8図， 第 9図……本考案に使用するマルチ発光ダィ才ードの他の形状 の例  Fig. 5 Enlarged front view of the mounting part of the multi-emitting diode Fig. 6 Cross-sectional side view of the mounting part of the multi-emitting diode Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 ... Multi-emitting diode used in the present invention Examples of other shapes
第 10図 従来の発光装置の斜視図  Fig. 10 Perspective view of conventional light emitting device
第 11図 発光素子としてネ才ンランプを用ぃた場合の回路 第 12図 発光素子として白熟電球を用ぃた場合の回路 第 13図 従来の発光装置に置ける発光素子取付け部分の側面  Fig. 11 Circuit when a light bulb is used as a light emitting element Fig. 12 Circuit when a mature white light bulb is used as a light emitting element Fig. 13 Side view of a light emitting element mounting portion in a conventional light emitting device
•っけ部分の側面図 • Side view of the cliff
図に於ぃて、 Ίは発光装置、 2はマルチ発光ダィ才ード、 2— 1 は発光ダィ才ード素 子'、 2 - 2は保護用ダィ才ード、 2— 3は端子、 3は絶緣体、 4は導体、 5は発光 g 置、 6は発光管球、 7はソケッ卜、 7— 1は端子、 8は外付け抵抗、 9はネ才''ンラン プ. 9 ー 1 は電極、 1 0は白熟電球、 1 0— 1はフィラメン卜でぁる。 In the figure, the symbol indicates a light emitting device, 2 indicates a multi-emitting diode, 2-1 indicates a luminescent diode element, 2-2 indicates a protective diode, and 2-3. Is a terminal, 3 is an insulator, 4 is a conductor, 5 is a light emitting device, 6 is an arc tube, 7 is a socket, 7-1 is a terminal, 8 is an external resistor, and 9 is a lamp. 9-1 is an electrode, 10 is an incandescent lamp, and 10-1 is a filament.

Claims

β β
PCT/JP87/00697O 88/02459  PCT / JP87 / 00697O 88/02459
*請求の範囲 *The scope of the claims
並行して配置した複数個の導体と、 該導体の一っに一方の端子を接続し別の一っに 他方の端子を接続し且っ該導体の長手方向に間隔をぉぃて配置した複数個のマルチ発 光ダィォードと、 該マルチ発光ダィォードの導電部分と該導体を絶縁被覆しっっ成形 された艳緣体とを少なくとも有し、 該導体を介して通電することにょり、 該マルチ発 光ダィ才ードを発光させることを待徴とする発光装置。  A plurality of conductors arranged in parallel, and a plurality of conductors connected to one terminal of one of the conductors and connected to the other terminal of another and spaced apart in the longitudinal direction of the conductor A plurality of multi-emitting diodes, at least a conductive portion of the multi-emitting diode, and a body formed by insulatingly coating the conductor. A light-emitting device for which light emission is required.
PCT/JP1987/000697 1986-09-25 1987-09-24 Light emitting apparatus WO1988002459A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14703686 1986-09-25
JP61/147036U 1986-09-25
JP62/75686U 1987-05-20
JP1987075686U JPH0535427Y2 (en) 1986-09-25 1987-05-20

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DE19627856A1 (en) * 1996-07-11 1998-01-15 Happich Fahrzeug & Ind Teile Lighting strip and manufacturing method
US5771617A (en) * 1992-11-05 1998-06-30 Gradus Limited Display device

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US5771617A (en) * 1992-11-05 1998-06-30 Gradus Limited Display device
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JPH0535427Y2 (en) 1993-09-08
AU8029287A (en) 1988-04-21
JPS63132990U (en) 1988-08-31

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